메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 168, Issue 17, 2008, Pages 1874-1879

Neighborhood income, health insurance, and prehospital delay for myocardial infarction: The atherosclerosis risk in communities study

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; CLUSTER ANALYSIS; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIABETES MELLITUS; EMERGENCY CARE; EMERGENCY HEALTH SERVICE; FEMALE; HEALTH INSURANCE; HEART INFARCTION; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MEDICARE; MULTIPLE REGRESSION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SOCIOECONOMICS; THERAPY DELAY; THORAX PAIN; VALIDATION STUDY;

EID: 52649141119     PISSN: 00039926     EISSN: 15383679     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/archinte.168.17.1874     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (48)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 33644866848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Krumholz HM, Anderson JL, Brooks NH, et al; American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures; Writing Committee to Develop Performance Measures on ST-Elevation and Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction. ACC/AHA clinical performance measures for adults with ST-elevation and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures (Writing Committee to Develop Performance Measures on ST-Elevation and Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction). Circulation. 2006;113(5):732-761.
    • Krumholz HM, Anderson JL, Brooks NH, et al; American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures; Writing Committee to Develop Performance Measures on ST-Elevation and Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction. ACC/AHA clinical performance measures for adults with ST-elevation and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures (Writing Committee to Develop Performance Measures on ST-Elevation and Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction). Circulation. 2006;113(5):732-761.
  • 2
    • 0033621148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ryan TJ, Antman EM, Brooks NH, et al. 1999 update: ACC/AHA Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction: Executive Summary and Recommendations: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Management of Acute Myocardial Infarction). Circulation. 1999;100(9):1016-1030.
    • Ryan TJ, Antman EM, Brooks NH, et al. 1999 update: ACC/AHA Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction: Executive Summary and Recommendations: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Management of Acute Myocardial Infarction). Circulation. 1999;100(9):1016-1030.
  • 3
    • 24944460277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in prehospital delay time and use of emergency medical services for acute myocardial infarction: Experience in 4 US communities from 1987-2000
    • McGinn AP, Rosamond WD, Goff DC Jr, Taylor HA, Miles JS, Chambless L. Trends in prehospital delay time and use of emergency medical services for acute myocardial infarction: experience in 4 US communities from 1987-2000. Am Heart J. 2005;150(3):392-400.
    • (2005) Am Heart J , vol.150 , Issue.3 , pp. 392-400
    • McGinn, A.P.1    Rosamond, W.D.2    Goff Jr, D.C.3    Taylor, H.A.4    Miles, J.S.5    Chambless, L.6
  • 4
    • 0033547236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of, and temporal trends (1994-1997) in, prehospital delay in patients with acute myocardial infarction: The second National Registry of Myocardial Infarction
    • Goldberg RJ, Gurwitz JH, Gore JM. Duration of, and temporal trends (1994-1997) in, prehospital delay in patients with acute myocardial infarction: the second National Registry of Myocardial Infarction. Arch Intern Med. 1999;159(18):2141-2147.
    • (1999) Arch Intern Med , vol.159 , Issue.18 , pp. 2141-2147
    • Goldberg, R.J.1    Gurwitz, J.H.2    Gore, J.M.3
  • 5
    • 0034722744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Goldberg RJ, Yarzebski J, Lessard D, Gore JM. Decade-long trends and factors associated with time to hospital presentation in patients with acute myocardial infarction: the Worcester Heart Attack study. Arch Intern Med. 2000;160(21):3217-3223.
    • Goldberg RJ, Yarzebski J, Lessard D, Gore JM. Decade-long trends and factors associated with time to hospital presentation in patients with acute myocardial infarction: the Worcester Heart Attack study. Arch Intern Med. 2000;160(21):3217-3223.
  • 6
    • 0036532312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Goldberg RJ, Steg Sadiq I, et al. Extent of, and factors associated with, delay to hospital presentation in patients with acute coronary disease (the GRACE registry). Am J Cardiol. 2002;89(7):791-796.
    • Goldberg RJ, Steg PG, Sadiq I, et al. Extent of, and factors associated with, delay to hospital presentation in patients with acute coronary disease (the GRACE registry). Am J Cardiol. 2002;89(7):791-796.
  • 7
    • 0034601739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time to presentation with acute myocardial infarction in the elderly: Associations with race, sex, and socioeconomic characteristics
    • Sheifer SE, Rathore SS, Gersh BJ, et al. Time to presentation with acute myocardial infarction in the elderly: associations with race, sex, and socioeconomic characteristics. Circulation. 2000;102(14):1651-1656.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , Issue.14 , pp. 1651-1656
    • Sheifer, S.E.1    Rathore, S.S.2    Gersh, B.J.3
  • 8
    • 0032757410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid Early Action for Coronary Treatment (REACT) Study Group. Prehospital delay in patients hospitalized with heart attack symptoms in the United States: The REACT trial
    • Goff DC Jr, Feldman HA, McGovern PG, et al; Rapid Early Action for Coronary Treatment (REACT) Study Group. Prehospital delay in patients hospitalized with heart attack symptoms in the United States: the REACT trial. Am Heart J. 1999;138(6, pt 1):1046-1057.
    • (1999) Am Heart J , vol.138 , Issue.6 and PART 1 , pp. 1046-1057
    • Goff Jr, D.C.1    Feldman, H.A.2    McGovern, P.G.3
  • 9
    • 0031875475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in reported symptoms for acute myocardial infarction: Impact on prehospital delay time interval
    • Meischke H, Larsen MP, Eisenberg MS. Gender differences in reported symptoms for acute myocardial infarction: impact on prehospital delay time interval. Am J Emerg Med. 1998;16(4):363-366.
    • (1998) Am J Emerg Med , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 363-366
    • Meischke, H.1    Larsen, M.P.2    Eisenberg, M.S.3
  • 10
    • 0141646645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grossman SA, Brown DFM, Chang Y, et al. Predictors of delay in presentation to the ED in patients with suspected acute coronary syndromes. Am J Emerg Med. 2003;21(5):425-428.
    • Grossman SA, Brown DFM, Chang Y, et al. Predictors of delay in presentation to the ED in patients with suspected acute coronary syndromes. Am J Emerg Med. 2003;21(5):425-428.
  • 11
    • 0035152870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilevel analyses of neighbourhood socioeconomic context and health outcomes: A critical review
    • Pickett KE, Pearl M. Multilevel analyses of neighbourhood socioeconomic context and health outcomes: a critical review. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2001;55(2):111-122.
    • (2001) J Epidemiol Community Health , vol.55 , Issue.2 , pp. 111-122
    • Pickett, K.E.1    Pearl, M.2
  • 12
    • 0033392382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood socioeconomic context and adult health: The mediating role of individual health behaviors and psychosocial factors
    • Robert SA. Neighborhood socioeconomic context and adult health: the mediating role of individual health behaviors and psychosocial factors. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1999;896:465-468.
    • (1999) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.896 , pp. 465-468
    • Robert, S.A.1
  • 13
    • 0033562549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood social environment and risk of death: Multilevel evidence from the Alameda County Study
    • Yen IH, Kaplan GA. Neighborhood social environment and risk of death: multilevel evidence from the Alameda County Study. Am J Epidemiol. 1999;149(10):898-907.
    • (1999) Am J Epidemiol , vol.149 , Issue.10 , pp. 898-907
    • Yen, I.H.1    Kaplan, G.A.2
  • 15
    • 31544459851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations of neighborhood characteristics with the location and type of food stores
    • Moore LV, Diez Roux AV. Associations of neighborhood characteristics with the location and type of food stores. Am J Public Health. 2006;96(2):325-331.
    • (2006) Am J Public Health , vol.96 , Issue.2 , pp. 325-331
    • Moore, L.V.1    Diez Roux, A.V.2
  • 16
    • 33845773379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation and residential instability: Effects on incidence of ischemic heart disease and survival after myocardial infarction
    • Chaix B, Rosvall M, Merlo J. Neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation and residential instability: effects on incidence of ischemic heart disease and survival after myocardial infarction. Epidemiology. 2007;18(1):104-111.
    • (2007) Epidemiology , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 104-111
    • Chaix, B.1    Rosvall, M.2    Merlo, J.3
  • 17
    • 33847736253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Availability of recreational resources and physical activity in adults
    • Diez-Roux AV, Evenson KR, McGinn AP, et al. Availability of recreational resources and physical activity in adults. Am J Public Health. 2007;97(3):493-499.
    • (2007) Am J Public Health , vol.97 , Issue.3 , pp. 493-499
    • Diez-Roux, A.V.1    Evenson, K.R.2    McGinn, A.P.3
  • 18
    • 0034987271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of socioeconomic status with outcomes in cystic fibrosis patients in the United States
    • Schechter MS, Shelton BJ, Margolis PA, Fitzsimmons SC. The association of socioeconomic status with outcomes in cystic fibrosis patients in the United States. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001;163(6):1331-1337.
    • (2001) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.163 , Issue.6 , pp. 1331-1337
    • Schechter, M.S.1    Shelton, B.J.2    Margolis, P.A.3    Fitzsimmons, S.C.4
  • 20
    • 0024591825 scopus 로고
    • The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study: Design and objectives
    • The ARIC Investigators
    • The ARIC Investigators. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study: design and objectives. Am J Epidemiol. 1989;129(4):687-702.
    • (1989) Am J Epidemiol , vol.129 , Issue.4 , pp. 687-702
  • 21
    • 0030298389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race differences in estimates of sudden coronary heart disease mortality, 1980-1988: The impact of ill-defined death
    • Armstrong D, Wing S, Tyroler HA. Race differences in estimates of sudden coronary heart disease mortality, 1980-1988: the impact of ill-defined death. J Clin Epidemiol. 1996;49(11):1247-1251.
    • (1996) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.49 , Issue.11 , pp. 1247-1251
    • Armstrong, D.1    Wing, S.2    Tyroler, H.A.3
  • 22
    • 0029976359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community surveillance of coronary heart disease in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study: Methods and initial two years' experience
    • White AD, Folsom AR, Chambless LE, et al. Community surveillance of coronary heart disease in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study: methods and initial two years' experience. J Clin Epidemiol. 1996;49(2):223-233.
    • (1996) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.49 , Issue.2 , pp. 223-233
    • White, A.D.1    Folsom, A.R.2    Chambless, L.E.3
  • 23
    • 0017363163 scopus 로고
    • The impact of physician consultation on care-seeking during acute episodes of coronary heart disease
    • Alonzo AA. The impact of physician consultation on care-seeking during acute episodes of coronary heart disease. Med Care. 1977;15(1):34-50.
    • (1977) Med Care , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 34-50
    • Alonzo, A.A.1
  • 24
    • 52649099055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. ARIC Protocol 3: Surveillance Component Procedures, Version 4.1. Chapel Hill, NC: Collaborative Studies Coordinating Center; March 1998, Accessed January 23, 2008
    • Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. ARIC Protocol 3: Surveillance Component Procedures, Version 4.1. Chapel Hill, NC: Collaborative Studies Coordinating Center; March 1998. http://www.cscc.unc.edu/aric/visit/ Surveillance_Procedures_-_Coronary_Heart_Disease.1_3.pdf. Accessed January 23, 2008.
  • 26
    • 0036726008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geocoding and monitoring of US socioeconomic inequalities in mortality and cancer incidence: Does the choice of area-based measure and geographic level matter? the Public Health Disparities Geocoding Project
    • Krieger N, Chen JT, Waterman PD, Soobader M-J, Subramanian SV, Carson R. Geocoding and monitoring of US socioeconomic inequalities in mortality and cancer incidence: does the choice of area-based measure and geographic level matter? the Public Health Disparities Geocoding Project. Am J Epidemiol. 2002;156(5):471-482.
    • (2002) Am J Epidemiol , vol.156 , Issue.5 , pp. 471-482
    • Krieger, N.1    Chen, J.T.2    Waterman, P.D.3    Soobader, M.-J.4    Subramanian, S.V.5    Carson, R.6
  • 27
    • 0642315781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race/ethnicity, gender, and monitoring socioeconomic gradients in health: A comparison of area-based socioeconomic measures - the public health disparities geocoding project
    • Krieger N, Jarvis TC, Waterman PD, Rehkopf DH, Subramanian SV. Race/ethnicity, gender, and monitoring socioeconomic gradients in health: a comparison of area-based socioeconomic measures - the public health disparities geocoding project. Am J Public Health. 2003;93(10):1655-1671.
    • (2003) Am J Public Health , vol.93 , Issue.10 , pp. 1655-1671
    • Krieger, N.1    Jarvis, T.C.2    Waterman, P.D.3    Rehkopf, D.H.4    Subramanian, S.V.5
  • 28
    • 0034953362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diez-Roux AV, Kiefe CI, Jacobs DR, et al. Area characteristics and individual-level socioeconomic position indicators in three population-based epidemiologic studies [published correction appears in Ann Epidemiol. 2001;30(4):924]. Ann Epidemiol. 2001;11(6):395-405.
    • Diez-Roux AV, Kiefe CI, Jacobs DR, et al. Area characteristics and individual-level socioeconomic position indicators in three population-based epidemiologic studies [published correction appears in Ann Epidemiol. 2001;30(4):924]. Ann Epidemiol. 2001;11(6):395-405.
  • 29
    • 0035850010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood of residence and incidence of coronary heart disease
    • Diez-Roux AV, Merkin SS, Arnett D, et al. Neighborhood of residence and incidence of coronary heart disease. N Engl J Med. 2001;345(2):99-106.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , Issue.2 , pp. 99-106
    • Diez-Roux, A.V.1    Merkin, S.S.2    Arnett, D.3
  • 30
    • 27644530457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fourteen-year (1987 to 2000) trends in the attack rates of, therapy for, and mortality from non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes in four United States communities
    • Watkins S, Thiemann D, Coresh J, Powe N, Folsom AR, Rosamond W. Fourteen-year (1987 to 2000) trends in the attack rates of, therapy for, and mortality from non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndromes in four United States communities. Am J Cardiol. 2005;96(10):1349-1355.
    • (2005) Am J Cardiol , vol.96 , Issue.10 , pp. 1349-1355
    • Watkins, S.1    Thiemann, D.2    Coresh, J.3    Powe, N.4    Folsom, A.R.5    Rosamond, W.6
  • 31
    • 10944239058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antman EM, Anbe DT, Armstrong PW, et al; American College of Cardiology; American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines; Canadian Cardiovascular Society. ACC/AHA guidelines for the management of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to Revise the 1999 Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction) [published corrections appear in Circulation. 2005;111(15):2013-2014; and Circulation. 2007;115(15):e411]. Circulation. 2004;110(9):e82-e292.
    • Antman EM, Anbe DT, Armstrong PW, et al; American College of Cardiology; American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines; Canadian Cardiovascular Society. ACC/AHA guidelines for the management of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to Revise the 1999 Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction) [published corrections appear in Circulation. 2005;111(15):2013-2014; and Circulation. 2007;115(15):e411]. Circulation. 2004;110(9):e82-e292.
  • 32
    • 0029804941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACC/AHA guidelines for the management of patients with acute myocardial infarction: Executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Management of Acute Myocardial Infarction)
    • Ryan TJ, Anderson JL, Antman EM, et al. ACC/AHA guidelines for the management of patients with acute myocardial infarction: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Management of Acute Myocardial Infarction). Circulation. 1996;94(9):2341-2350.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.94 , Issue.9 , pp. 2341-2350
    • Ryan, T.J.1    Anderson, J.L.2    Antman, E.M.3
  • 33
    • 0027569606 scopus 로고
    • Delay between onset of chest pain and arrival to the coronary care unit among minority and disadvantaged patients
    • Ghali JK, Cooper RS, Kowatly I, Liao Y. Delay between onset of chest pain and arrival to the coronary care unit among minority and disadvantaged patients. J Natl Med Assoc. 1993;85(3):180-184.
    • (1993) J Natl Med Assoc , vol.85 , Issue.3 , pp. 180-184
    • Ghali, J.K.1    Cooper, R.S.2    Kowatly, I.3    Liao, Y.4
  • 34
    • 33644876185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood socioeconomic context, individual income and myocardial infarction
    • Stjärne MK, Fritzell J, De Leon AP, Hallqvist J. Neighborhood socioeconomic context, individual income and myocardial infarction. Epidemiology. 2006;17(1):14-23.
    • (2006) Epidemiology , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 14-23
    • Stjärne, M.K.1    Fritzell, J.2    De Leon, A.P.3    Hallqvist, J.4
  • 35
    • 33845868515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of socioeconomic status on mortality after acute myocardial infarction
    • Chang W-C, Kaul P, Westerhout CM, Graham MM, Armstrong PW. Effects of socioeconomic status on mortality after acute myocardial infarction. Am J Med. 2007;120(1):33-39.
    • (2007) Am J Med , vol.120 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-39
    • Chang, W.-C.1    Kaul, P.2    Westerhout, C.M.3    Graham, M.M.4    Armstrong, P.W.5
  • 36
    • 0242413951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic disparities are negatively associated with pediatric emergency department aftercare compliance
    • Wang NE, Gisondi MA, Golzari M, van der Vlugt TM, Tuuli M. Socioeconomic disparities are negatively associated with pediatric emergency department aftercare compliance. Acad Emerg Med. 2003;10(11):1278-1284.
    • (2003) Acad Emerg Med , vol.10 , Issue.11 , pp. 1278-1284
    • Wang, N.E.1    Gisondi, M.A.2    Golzari, M.3    van der Vlugt, T.M.4    Tuuli, M.5
  • 37
    • 34447304144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insurance coverage and care of patients with non-st-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes
    • Calvin JE, Roe MT, Chen AY, et al. Insurance coverage and care of patients with non-st-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes. Ann Intern Med. 2006;145(10):739-748.
    • (2006) Ann Intern Med , vol.145 , Issue.10 , pp. 739-748
    • Calvin, J.E.1    Roe, M.T.2    Chen, A.Y.3
  • 38
    • 0037148937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicaid
    • Rosenbaum S. Medicaid. N Engl J Med. 2002;346(8):635-640.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , Issue.8 , pp. 635-640
    • Rosenbaum, S.1
  • 39
    • 0032133268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of insurance coverage on delays in seeking emergency care in patients with acute chest pain
    • Brown DL, Schneider DL, Colbert R, Guss D. Influence of insurance coverage on delays in seeking emergency care in patients with acute chest pain. Am J Cardiol. 1998;82(3):395-398.
    • (1998) Am J Cardiol , vol.82 , Issue.3 , pp. 395-398
    • Brown, D.L.1    Schneider, D.L.2    Colbert, R.3    Guss, D.4
  • 40
    • 0036095193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospital transfer of patients with acute myocardial infarction: The effects of age, race, and insurance type
    • Gurwitz JH, Goldberg RJ, Malmgren JA, et al. Hospital transfer of patients with acute myocardial infarction: the effects of age, race, and insurance type. Am J Med. 2002;112(7):528-534.
    • (2002) Am J Med , vol.112 , Issue.7 , pp. 528-534
    • Gurwitz, J.H.1    Goldberg, R.J.2    Malmgren, J.A.3
  • 41
    • 0033931320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age and sex differences in presentation of symptoms among patients with acute coronary disease: The REACT trial: Rapid Early Action for Coronary Treatment
    • Goldberg R, Goff DC Jr, Cooper L, et al. Age and sex differences in presentation of symptoms among patients with acute coronary disease: the REACT trial: Rapid Early Action for Coronary Treatment. Coron Artery Dis. 2000;11(5):399-407.
    • (2000) Coron Artery Dis , vol.11 , Issue.5 , pp. 399-407
    • Goldberg, R.1    Goff Jr, D.C.2    Cooper, L.3
  • 42
    • 0034725355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, clinical characteristics, and mortality among patients with myocardial infarction presenting without chest pain
    • Canto JG, Shlipak MG, Rogers WJ, et al. Prevalence, clinical characteristics, and mortality among patients with myocardial infarction presenting without chest pain. JAMA. 2000;283(24):3223-3229.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , Issue.24 , pp. 3223-3229
    • Canto, J.G.1    Shlipak, M.G.2    Rogers, W.J.3
  • 43
    • 22644432078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors that impact upon the time to hospital presentation following the onset of chest pain
    • Taylor DM, Garewal D, Carter M, Bailey M, Aggarwal A. Factors that impact upon the time to hospital presentation following the onset of chest pain. Emerg Med Australas. 2005;17(3):204-211.
    • (2005) Emerg Med Australas , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 204-211
    • Taylor, D.M.1    Garewal, D.2    Carter, M.3    Bailey, M.4    Aggarwal, A.5
  • 44
    • 4043162619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of interventions to reduce the thrombolytic delay for acute myocardial infarction
    • Kildemoes HW, Kristiansen IS. Cost-effectiveness of interventions to reduce the thrombolytic delay for acute myocardial infarction. Int J Technol Assess Health Care. 2004;20(3):368-374.
    • (2004) Int J Technol Assess Health Care , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 368-374
    • Kildemoes, H.W.1    Kristiansen, I.S.2
  • 45
    • 0030978129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Working Group on Educational Strategies To Prevent Prehospital Delay in Patients at High Risk for Acute Myocardial Infarction. The physician's role in minimizing prehospital delay in patients at high risk for acute myocardial infarction: Recommendations from the National Heart Attack Alert Program
    • Dracup K, Alonzo AA, Atkins JM, et al; Working Group on Educational Strategies To Prevent Prehospital Delay in Patients at High Risk for Acute Myocardial Infarction. The physician's role in minimizing prehospital delay in patients at high risk for acute myocardial infarction: recommendations from the National Heart Attack Alert Program. Ann Intern Med. 1997;126(8):645-651.
    • (1997) Ann Intern Med , vol.126 , Issue.8 , pp. 645-651
    • Dracup, K.1    Alonzo, A.A.2    Atkins, J.M.3
  • 46
    • 33745664252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nursing intervention to reduce prehospital delay in acute coronary syndrome: A randomized clinical trial
    • Dracup K, McKinley S, Riegel B, Mieschke H, Doering LV, Moser DK. A nursing intervention to reduce prehospital delay in acute coronary syndrome: a randomized clinical trial. J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2006;21(3):186-193.
    • (2006) J Cardiovasc Nurs , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 186-193
    • Dracup, K.1    McKinley, S.2    Riegel, B.3    Mieschke, H.4    Doering, L.V.5    Moser, D.K.6
  • 47
    • 0036835459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of an educational video for cardiac patients
    • Blank FSJ, Smithline HA. Evaluation of an educational video for cardiac patients. Clin Nurs Res. 2002;11(4):403-416.
    • (2002) Clin Nurs Res , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 403-416
    • Blank, F.S.J.1    Smithline, H.A.2
  • 48
    • 0036211598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • REACT Study Group; Rapid Early Action for Coronary Treatment. Use of emergency medical services for suspected acute cardiac ischemia among demographic and clinical patient subgroups: The REACT trial: Rapid Early Action for Coronary Treatment
    • Osganian SK, Zapka JG, Feldman H, et al; REACT Study Group; Rapid Early Action for Coronary Treatment. Use of emergency medical services for suspected acute cardiac ischemia among demographic and clinical patient subgroups: the REACT trial: Rapid Early Action for Coronary Treatment. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2002;6(2):175-185.
    • (2002) Prehosp Emerg Care , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 175-185
    • Osganian, S.K.1    Zapka, J.G.2    Feldman, H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.