Effects of different doses of caffeine on exercise responses in young children

Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise

Volumn 40, Issue 5, 2008, Pages 871-878

  Turley, Kenneth R ^a   Bland, Justin R ^a   Evans, William J ^b  

^a HARDING UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b CENTRAL ARKANSAS VETERANS HEALTHCARE SYSTEM   (United States)

Author keywords

Cardiovascular; Children; Heart rate; Metabolic blood pressure

Indexed keywords

CAFFEINE; PLACEBO;

ARTICLE; BICYCLE ERGOMETER; BLOOD PRESSURE; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXERCISE INTENSITY; EXERCISE PHYSIOLOGY; FEMALE; HEART RATE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; LUNG GAS EXCHANGE; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; SEX DIFFERENCE; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; CHILD; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; DOUBLE BLIND PROCEDURE; EXERCISE; PHYSIOLOGY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL;

ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; BLOOD PRESSURE; CAFFEINE; CHILD; DOUBLE-BLIND METHOD; EXERCISE; FEMALE; HEART RATE; HUMANS; MALE; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION;

EID: 52149085510     PISSN: 01959131     EISSN: 15300315     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e318165984c     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. American Academy of Pediatrics. Prevention of pediatric overweight and obesity. Pediatrics. 2003;112:424-30.
2. Arbeit ML, Nicklas TA, Frank GC, Webber LS, Miner MH, Berenson GS. Caffeine intakes of children from a biracial population: the Bogalusa Heart Study. J Am Diet Assoc. 1988; 88:466-71.
3. Barta L, Pena M, Tichy M, Regöly-Meréi A, Koltai G, Berdó M. The effect of caffeine and physical exercise of blood lactate levels of obese children. Acta Paediatr Acad Sci Hung. 1982;23: 343-47.
4. Bell DG, McLellan TM. Effect of repeated caffeine ingestion on repeated exhaustive exercise endurance. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2003;35(8):1348-54.
5. Bell DG, McLellan TM, Sabiston CM. Effect of ingesting caffeine and ephedrine on 10-km run performance. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2002;34(2):344-9.
6. Bimbaum LJ, Herbst JD. Physiological effects of caffeine on cross-country runners. J Strength Cond Res. 2004; 18:463-5.
7. Bruce CR, Anderson ME, Fraser SF, et al. Enhancement of 2000-m rowing performance after caffeine ingestion. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2000;32(U):1958-63.
8. Cole KJ, Costill DL, Starling RD, Goodpaster BH, Trappe SW, Fink WJ. Effect of caffeine ingestion on perception of effort and subsequent work production, Int J Sports Med. 1996;6:14-23.
9. Corti R, Binggeli C, Sudano I, et al. Coffee acutely increases sympathetic nerve activity and blood pressure independently of caffeine content. Role of habitual versus nonhabirual drinking. Circulation. 2002;106:2935-40.
10. Costill DL, Dalsky GP, Fink W. Effects of caffeine ingestion on metabolism and exercise performance. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1978;10:155-8.
11. Daniels JW, Molé PA, Shaffrath JD, Stebbins CL. Effects of caffeine on blood pressure, heart rate, and forearm blood flow during dynamic Ieg exercise. J Appl Physiol. 1998;85:154-9.
12. Dodd SL, Brooks E, Powers SK, Tulley R. The effects of caffeine on graded exercise performance in caffeine naive versus habituated subjects. Eur J Appl Physiol. 1991;62:424-9.
13. Donelly K, McNaughton L. The effects of two levels of caffeine ingestion on excess postexercise oxygen consumption in untrained women. Eur J Appl Physiol. 1992;65:459-63.
14. Ellison RC, Singer MR, Moore LL, et al. Current caffeine intake of young children: amount and sources. J Am Diet Assoc. 1995;95:802-3.
15. Frary CD, Johnson RK, Wang MQ. Food sources and intakes of caffeine in the diets of persons in the United States. J Am Diet Assoc. 2005;105:110-3.
16. Gastin PB, Misner JE, Boileau RA, et al. Failure of caffeine to enchance exercise performance in incremental treadmill running. Aust J Sci Med Sports. 1990;22:23-7.
17. Gómez-Marin O, Prineas RJ, Råstam L. Cuff bladder width and blood pressure measurement in children and adolescents. J Hypertens. 1992;10:1235-41.
18. Graham TE, Spriet LL. Metabolic, catecholamine, and exercise performance responses to various doses of caffeine. J Appl Physiol. 1995;78:867-74.
19. Green PJ, Kirby R, Sulus J. The effects of caffeine on blood pressure and heart rate: a review. Ann Behav Med. 1996; 18: 201-16.
20. Greer F, Friars D, Graham TE. Comparison of caffeine and theophylline ingestion: exercise metabolism and endurance. J Appl Physiol. 2000;89:1837-44.
21. Hansen ML, Gunn PW, Kaelber DC. Underdiagnosis of hypertension in children and adolescents. JAMA. 2007;298:874-9.
22. Hartley TR, Lovallo WR, Whitsett TL. Cardiovascular effects of caffeine in men and women. Am J Cardiol. 2004;93:1022-6.
23. Hee-Sung B, Lovallo WR, Pincomb GA, Wilson MF. Effects of caffeine on blood pressure response during exercise in normo-tensive healthy young men. Am J Cardiol. 1990;65:909-13.
24. James JE. Critical review of dietary caffeine and blood pressure: a relationship that should be taken more seriously. Psychosom Med. 2004;66:63-71.
25. Kaminsky LA, Martin CA, Whaley MH. Caffeine consumption habits do not influence the exercise blood pressure response following caffeine ingestion. J Sports Med Phys Fit. 1998;38: 53-8.
26. Knight CA, Knight I, Mitchell DC, Zepp JE. Beverage caffeine intake in the US consumers and subpopulations of interest: estimates from the Share of Intake Panel survey. Food Chem Toxicol. 2004;42:1923-30.
27. Kovacs EMR, Stegen JHCH, Brouns F. Effect of caffeinated drinks on substrate metabolism, caffeine excretion, and performance. J Appl Physiol. 1998;85:709-15.
28. Lohman TG, Roche AF, Martorell R. In: Steigelman G, editor. Anthropometric Standardization Reference Manual. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics Books; 1991. p. 55-70.
29. Morgan KJ, Stults VJ, Zabik ME. Amount and dietary sources of caffeine and saccharin intake by individuals 5 to 18 years. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 1982;2:296-307.
30. Mosqueda-Garcia R, Tseng C-J, Biaggioni I, Robertson RM, Robertson D. Effects of caffeine on baroreflex activity in humans. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1990;48:568-74.
31. Munter P, He J, Culter JA, Wildman RP, Whelton PK. Trends in blood pressure among children and adolescents. JAMA. 2004;291: 2107-13.
32. Nawrot P, Jordan S, Eastwood J, Rotstein J, Hughenholtz A, Feeley M. Effects of caffeine on human health. Food Addit Contain. 2003;20:1-30.
33. Nehlig A, Daval J-L, Debry G. Caffeine and the central nervous system: mechanisms of action, biochemical, metabolic and psychostimulant effects. Brain Res Rev. 1992; 17:139-70.
34. Pasman WJ, van-Baak MA, Jeukendrup AE, de-Haan A. The effect of different dosages of caffeine on endurance performance time. Int J Sports Med. 1995;16:225-30.
35. Perkins R, Williams MH. Effect of caffeine upon maximal endurance of females. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1975;7:221-4.
36. Pincomb GA, Wilson MF, Sung BH, Passey RB, Lovallo WR. Effects of caffeine on pressor regulation during rest and exercise in men at risk for hypertension. Am Heart J. 1991;122:1107-15.
37. Robertson D, Frölich JC, Carr K, et al. Effects of caffeine on plasma renin activity, catecholamines and blood pressure. N Engl JMed. 1978;298:181-6.
38. Sasaki H, Maeda J, Usui S, Ishiko T. Effect of sucrose and caffeine ingestion on performance of prolonged strenuous running. Int J Sports Med. 1987;8:261-5.
39. Savoca MR, Evans CD, Wilson ME, Harshfield GA, Ludwig DA. The association of caffeinated beverages with blood pressure in adolescents. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2004; 158:473-7.
40. Slaughter MH, Lohman TG, Boileau RA, et al. Skinfold equations for estimation of body fatness in children and youth. Hum Biol. 1988;60:709-23.
41. Spriet LL, MacLedan DA, Dyck DJ, Hultman E, Cederblad G, Graham TE. Caffeine ingestion and muscle metabolism during prolonged exercise in humans. Am J Physiol. 1992;262:E891-8.
42. Turley KR, Gerst JW. Effects of caffeine on physiological responses to exercise in young boys and girls. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2006;38(3):520-6.
43. Turley KR, Wilmore JH. Cardiovascular responses to treadmill and cycle ergometer exercise in children and adults. J Appl Physiol. 1997;83:948-57.
44. Waring WS, Goudsmit J, Marwick J, Webb DJ, Maxwell SRJ. Acute caffeine intake influences central more than peripheral blood pressure in young adults. Am J Hypertens. 2003;16:919-24.
45. Whitsett TL, Manion CV, Christensen HD. Cardiovascular effects of coffee and caffeine. Am J Cardiol. 1984;53:918-22.