Prevention of pediatric overweight and obesity

Pediatrics

Volumn 112, Issue 2 I, 2003, Pages 424-430

[No Author Info available]

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHILD HEALTH CARE; CHILD NUTRITION; EARLY DIAGNOSIS; ENERGY BALANCE; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; HEALTH CARE DELIVERY; HUMAN; OBESITY; PRIMARY PREVENTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR;

EID: 0042632476     PISSN: 00314005     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1542/peds.112.2.424     Document Type: Review

References (97)

1. American Academy of Pediatrics, Committee on Sports Medicine and Fitness. Promotion of healthy weight-control practices in young athletes. Pediatrics. 1996;97:752-753
2. American Academy of Pediatrics, Committee on Public Education. Children, adolescents, and television. Pediatrics. 2001;107:423-426
3. American Dietetic Association. Position of the American Dietetic Association. Dietary guidance for healthy children aged 2 to 11 years. J Am Diet Assoc. 1999;99:93-101
4. Gidding SS, Leibel RL, Daniels S, Rosenbaum M, Van Horn L, Marx GR. Understanding obesity in youth. A statement for healthcare professionals from the Committee on Atherosclerosis and Hypertension in the Young of the Committee on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young and Nutrition Committee, American Heart Association. Circulation. 1996;94:3383-3387
5. American Medical Association, Council on Scientific Affairs. Obesity as a Major Public Health Problem. Chicago, IL: American Medical Association; 1999. Available at: http://www.ama-assn.org/meetings/ public/annual99/reports/csa/rtf/csa6.rtf. Accessed September 4, 2002
6. Barlow SE, Dietz WH. Obesity evaluation and treatment: expert committee recommendations. The Maternal and Child Health Bureau, Health Resources and Services Administration and the Department of Health and Human Services. Pediatrics. 1998;102(3). Available at: http://www.pediatrics.org/cgi/content/full/102/3/e29
7. Pietrobelli A, Faith MS, Allison DB, Gallagher D, Chiumello G, Heymsfield SB. Body mass index as a measure of adiposity among children and adolescents: a validation study. J Pediatr. 1998;132:204-210
8. Kuczmarski RJ, Ogden CL, Grummer-Strawn LM, et al. CDC growth charts: United States. Adv Data. 2000 Jun 8;(314):1-27
9. Himes JH, Dietz WH. Guidelines for overweight in adolescent preventive services: recommendations from an expert committee. Am J Clin Nutr. 1994;59:307-316
10. US Dept Health and Human Services. The Surgeon General's Call to Action to Prevent and Decrease Overweight and Obesity. Rockville, MD: US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Office of the Surgeon General; 2001
11. Ogden CL, Flegal KM, Carroll MD, Johnson CL. Prevalence and trends in overweight among US children and adolescents, 1999-2000. JAMA. 2002;288:1728-1732
12. Mei Z, Scanlon KS, Grummer-Strawn LM, Freedman DS, Yip R, Trowbridge FL. Increasing prevalence of overweight among US low-income preschool children: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Pediatric Nutrition Surveillance, 1983 to 1995. Pediatrics. 1998;101(1). Available at: http://www.pediatrics.org/cgi/content/full/101/1/e12
13. Ogden CL, Troiano RP, Breifel RR, Kuczmarski RJ, Flegal KM, Johnson CL. Prevalence of overweight among preschool children in the United States, 1971 through 1994. Pediatrics. 1997;99(4). Available at: http:// www.pediatrics.org/cgi/content/full/99/4/e1
14. Gidding SS, Bao W, Srinivasan SR, Berenson GW. Effects of secular trends in obesity on coronary risk factors in children: the Bogalusa Heart Study. J Pediatr. 1995;127:868-874
15. Freedman DS, Dietz WH, Srinivasan SR, Berenson GS. The relation of overweight to cardiovascular risk factors among children and adolescents: the Bogalusa heart study. Pediatrics. 1999;103:1175-1182
16. Must A, Jacques PF, Dallal GE, Bajema CJ, Dietz WH. Long-term morbidity and mortality of overweight adolescents. A follow-up of the Harvard Growth Study of 1922 to 1935. N Engl J Med. 1992;327:1350-1355
17. Clarke WR, Woolson RF, Lauer RM. Changes in ponderosity and blood pressure in childhood: the Muscatine Study. Am J Epidemiol. 1986;124:195-206
18. Johnson AL, Comoni JC, Cassel JC, Tyroler HA, Heyden S, Hames CG. Influence of race, sex and weight on blood pressure behavior in young adults. Am J Cardiol. 1975;35:523-530
19. Morrison JA, Laskerzewski PM, Rauh JL, et al. Lipids, lipoproteins, and sexual maturation during adolescence: the Princeton Maturation Study. Metabolism. 1979;28:641-649
20. Shinha R, Fisch G, Teague B, et al. Prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance among children and adolescents with marked obesity. N Engl J Med. 2002;346:802-810
21. Pinhas-Hamiel O, Dolan LM, Daniels SR, Standiford D, Khoury PR, Zeitler P. Increased incidence of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus among adolescents. J Pediatr. 1996;128:608-615
22. Richards GE, Cavallo A, Meyer WJ III, et al. Obesity, acanthosis nigricans, insulin resistance, and hyperandrogenemia: pediatric perspective and natural history. J Pediatr. 1985;107:893-897
23. Strauss RS. Childhood obesity and self-esteem. Pediatrics. 2000;105(1). Available at: http://www.pediatrics.org/cgi/content/full/105/1/e15
24. Davison KK, Birch LL. Weight status, parent reaction, and self-concept in five-year-old girls. Pediatrics. 2001;107:46-53
25. Mitchell BD, Kammerer CM, Reinhart LJ, Stern MP. NIDDM in Mexican-American families. Heterogeneity by age of onset. Diabetes Care. 1994;17:567-573
26. Pugliese MT, Lifshitz F, Grad G, Fort P, Marks-Katz M. Fear of obesity. A cause of short stature and delayed puberty. N Engl J Med. 1983;309:513-518
27. American Academy of Pediatrics, Section on Pediatric Pulmonology, Subcommittee on Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Clinical practice guideline: diagnosis and management of childhood obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Pediatrics. 2002;109:704-712
28. Rodriguez MA, Winkleby MA, Ahn D, Sundquist J, Kraemer HC. Identification of population subgroups of children and adolescents with high asthma prevalence: findings from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2002;156:269-275
29. Riley DJ, Santiago TV, Edelman NH. Complications of obesity-hypoventilation syndrome in childhood. Am J Dis Child. 1976;130:671-674
30. Boxer GH, Bauer AM, Miller BD. Obesity-hypoventilation in childhood. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1988;27:552-558
31. Mallory GB Jr, Fiser DH, Jackson R. Sleep-associated breathing disorders in obese children and adolescents. J Pediatr. 1989;115:892-897
32. Silvestri JM, Weese-Mayer DE, Bass MT, Kenny AS, Hauptman SA, Pearsall SM. Polysomnography in obese children with a history of sleep-associated breathing disorders. Pediatr Pulmonol. 1993;16:124-129
33. Dietz WH, Gross WL, Kirkpatrick JA Jr. Blount disease (tibia vara): another skeletal disorder associated with childhood obesity. J Pediatr. 1982;101:735-737
34. Loder RT, Aronson DD, Greenfield ML. The epidemiology of bilateral slipped capital femoral epiphysis. A study of children in Michigan. J Bone Joint Surg. 1993;75:1141-1147
35. Rashid M, Roberts EA. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in children. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2000;30:48-53
36. Guo SS, Chumlea WC. Tracking of body mass index in children in relation to overweight in adulthood. Am J Clin Nutr. 1999;70(suppl): 145S-148S
37. Wisemandle W, Maynard LM, Guo SS, Siervogel RM. Childhood weight, stature, and body mass index among never overweight, early-onset overweight and late-onset overweight groups. Pediatrics. 2000;106(1). Available at: http://www.pediatrics.org/cgi/content/full/106/ 1/e14
38. Wolf AM, Colditz GA. Current estimates of the economic cost of obesity in the United States. Obes Res. 1998;6:97-106
39. Becque MD, Katch VL, Rocchini AP, Marks CR, Moorehead C. Coronary risk incidence of obese adolescents: reduction by exercise plus diet intervention. Pediatrics. 1988;81:605-612
40. Sothern MS, von Almen TK, Schumacher H, et al. An effective multidisciplinary approach to weight reduction in youth. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1993;699:292-294
41. Jacobson MS, Copperman N, Haas T, Shenker IR. Adolescent obesity and cardiovascular risk: a rational approach to management. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1993;699:220-229
42. Epstein LH, Myers MD, Raynor HA, Saelens BE. Treatment of pediatric obesity. Pediatrics. 1998;101(suppl):554-570
43. Harrell JS, Gansky SA, McMurray RG, Bangdiwala SI, Frauman AC, Bradley CB. School-based interventions improve heart health in children with multiple cardiovascular disease risk factors. Pediatrics. 1998;102:371-380
44. Willi SM, Oexamnn MJ, Wright NM, Collup NA, Key LL Jr. The effects of a high protein, low-fat, ketogenic diet on adolescents with morbid obesity: body composition, blood chemistries, and sleep abnormalities. Pediatrics. 1998;101:61-67
45. Epstein LH, Valoski A, Wing RR, McCurley J. Ten-year follow-up of behavioral family-based treatment for obese children. JAMA. 1990;264:2519-2523
46. Wadden TA, Foster GD, Letizia KA. One-year behavioral treatment of obesity: comparison of moderate and severe caloric restriction and the effects of weight maintenance therapy. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1994;62:165-171
47. Rosenbaum M, Leibel RL, Hirsch J. Obesity. N Engl J Med. 1997;337:396-407
48. Rosenbaum M, Leibel RL. The physiology of body weight regulation: relevance to the etiology of obesity in children. Pediatrics. 1998;101(suppl):525-539
49. Ritzen EM, Lindgren AC, Hagenas L, Marcus C, Muller J, Blichfeldt S. Growth hormone treatment of patients with Prader-Willi syndrome. Swedish Growth Hormone Advisory Group. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 1999 Apr;12(suppl 1):345-349
50. Whitman BY, Myers S, Carrel A, Allen D. The behavioral impact of growth hormone treatment for children and adolescents with Prader-Willi syndrome: a 2-year, controlled study. Pediatrics. 2002;109(2). Available at: http://www.pediatrics.org/cgi/content/full/109/2/e35
51. Carrel AL, Myers SE, Whitman BY, Allen DB. Sustained benefits of growth hormone on body composition, fat utilization, physical strength and agility, and growth in Prader-Willi syndrome are dose-dependent. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2001;14:1097-1105
52. Stunkard AJ, Harris JR, Pedersen NL, McClearn GE. The body mass index of twins who have been reared apart. N Engl J Med. 1990;322:1483-1487
53. Bouchard C, Tremblay A, Despres JP, et al. The response to long-term overfeeding in identical twins. N Engl J Med. 1990;322:1477-1482
54. Whitaker RC, Wright JA, Pepe MS, Seidel KD, Dietz WH. Predicting obesity in young adulthood from childhood and parental obesity. N Engl J Med. 1997;337:869-873
55. Agras SW, Kraemer HC, Berkowitz RI, Hammer LD. Influence of early feeding style on adiposity at 6 years of age. J Pediatr. 1990;116:805-809
56. von Kries R, Koletzko B, Sauerwald T, et al. Breast feeding and obesity: cross sectional study. BMJ. 1999;319:147-150
57. Gilman MW, Rifas-Shiman SL, Camargo CA Jr, et al. Risk of overweight among adolescents who were breastfed as infants. JAMA. 2001;285:2461-2467
58. Hediger ML, Overpeck MD, Kuczmarski RJ, Ruan WJ. Association between infant breastfeeding and overweight in young children. JAMA. 2001;285:2453-2460
59. Heald FP. Natural history and physiological basis of adolescent obesity. Fed Proc. 1966;25:1-3
60. Travers SH, Jeffers BW, Bloch CA, Hill JO, Eckel RH. Gender and Tanner stage differences in body composition and insulin sensitivity in early pubertal children. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1995;80:172-178
61. Adair LS, Gordon-Larsen P. Maturational timing and overweight prevalence in US adolescent girls. Am J Public Health. 2001;91:642-644
62. Irwin CE Jr, Igra V, Eyre S, Millstein S. Risk-taking behavior in adolescents: the paradigm. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1997;817:1-35
63. Alaimo K, Olson CM, Frongillo EA Jr. Low family income and food insufficiency in relation to overweight in US children: is there a paradox? Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2001;155:1161-1167
64. Strauss RS, Knight J Influence of the home environment on the development of obesity in children. Pediatrics. 1999;103(6). Available at: http://www.pediatrics.org/cgi/content/full/103/6/e85
65. Birch LL, Fisher JO. Mothers' child-feeding practices influence daughters' eating and weight. Am J Clin Nutr. 2000;71:1054-1061
66. Klesges RC, Stein RJ, Eck LH, Isbell TR, Klesges LM. Parental influence on food selection in young children and its relationships to childhood obesity. Am J Clin Nutr. 1991;53:859-864
67. Ray JW, Klesges RC. Influences on the eating behavior of children. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1993;699:57-69
68. Fisher JO, Birch LL. Fat preferences and fat consumption of 3- to 5-year-old children are related to parental adiposity. J Am Diet Assoc. 1995;95:759-764
69. Neumark-Sztainer D, Story M, Resnick MD, Blum RW. Correlates of inadequate fruit and vegetable consumption among adolescents. Prev Med. 1996;25:497-505
70. Krebs-Smith SM, Cook A, Subar AF, Cleveland L, Friday J, Kahle LL. Fruit and vegetable intakes of children and adolescents in the United States. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1996;150:81-86
71. Kennedy E, Powell R. Changing eating patterns of American children: a view from 1996. J Am Coll Nutr. 1997;16:524-529
72. Berkey CS, Rockett HR, Field AE, et al. Activity dietary intake, and weight changes in a longitudinal study of preadolescent and adolescent boys and girls Pediatrics. 2000;105(4). Available at: http:// www.pediatrics.org/cgi/content/full/105/4/e56
73. Anderson RE, Crespo CJ, Bartlett SJ, Cheskin LJ, Pratt M. Relationship of physical activity and television watching with body weight and level of fatness among children: results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. JAMA. 1998;279:938-942
74. Dennison BA, Erb TA, Jenkins PL. Television viewing and television in bedroom associated with overweight risk among low-income preschool children. Pediatrics. 2002;109:1028-1035
75. Pate RR, Ross JG. The National Children and Youth Fitness Study II: factors associated with health-related fitness. J Physical Educ Recreation Dance. 1987;58:93-96
76. Dietz WH Jr, Gortmaker SL. Do we fatten our children at the TV set? Obesity and television viewing in children and adolescents. Pediatrics. 1985;75:807-812
77. Gortmaker SL, Must A, Sobol AM, Peterson K, Colditz GA, Dietz WH. Television viewing as a cause of increasing obesity among children in the United States, 1986-1990. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1996;150:356-362
78. Tucker LA. The relationship of television viewing to physical fitness and obesity. Adolescence. 1986;21:797-806
79. Robinson TN, Hammer LD, Killen JD, et al. Does television viewing increase obesity and reduce physical activity? Cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses among adolescent girls. Pediatrics. 1993;91:273-280
80. Robinson T. Reducing children's television viewing to prevent obesity: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 1999;282:1561-1567
81. Miller LA, Grunwald G, Johnson SL, Krebs NF. Disease severity at time of referral for pediatric failure to thrive and obesity: time for a paradigm shift? J Pediatr. 2002;141:121-124
82. Jain A, Sherman SN, Chamberlin DL, Carter Y, Powers SW, Whitaker RC. Why don't low-income mothers worry about their preschoolers being overweight? Pediatrics. 2001;107:1138-1146
83. Nawaz H, Adams ML, Katz DL. Physician-patient interactions regarding diet, exercise, and smoking. Prev Med. 2000;31:652-657
84. Callas KJ, Long BJ, Sallis JF, Wooten WJ, Pratt M, Patrick K. A controlled trial of physician counseling to promote the adoption of physical activity. Prev Med. 1996;25:225-233
85. Lu MC, Lange L, Slusser W, Hamilton J, Halfon N. Provider encouragement of breast-feeding: evidence from a national survey. Obstet Gynecol. 2001;97:290-295
86. Epps RP, Manley MW. The clinician's role in preventing smoking initiation. Med Clin North Am. 1992;76:439-449
87. Ludwig DS, Peterson KE, Gortmaker SL. Relation between consumption of sugar-sweetened drinks and childhood obesity: a prospective, observational analysis. Lancet. 2001;357:505-508
88. Tershakovec AM, Watson MH, Wenner WJ Jr, Marx AL. Insurance reimbursement for the treatment of obesity in children. J Pediatr. 1999;134:573-578
89. American Academy of Pediatrics, Committee on Nutrition. Cholesterol in childhood. Pediatrics. 1998;101:141-147
90. American Academy of Pediatrics, Committee on Sports Medicine and Fitness and Committee on School Health. Physical fitness and activity in schools. Pediatrics. 2000;105:1156-1157
91. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2000 CDC Growth Charts: United States. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2000. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/growthcharts
92. Jacobson MS, Rees J, Golden NH, Irwin C. Adolescent nutritional disorders. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1997;817
93. National Association for Sports and Physical Activity Web site. Available at: http://www.aahperd.org
94. National Institutes of Health, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. The Practical Guide: Identification, Evaluation, and Treatment of Overweight and Obesity in Adults. Rockville, MD: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; 2000. NIH Publ. No. 00-4084
95. Story M, Holt K, Sofka D, eds. Bright Futures in Practice: Nutrition. Arlington, VA: National Center for Education in Maternal and Child Health; 2000
96. US Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Public Health and Science, Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Public Health Foundation. Healthy People 2010 Toolkit: A Field Guide to Health Planning. Washington, DC: Public Health Foundation; 2002. Available at: http://www.health.gov/healthypeople/state/toolkit or by calling tollfree 877/252-1200 (Item RM-005)
97. Weight-control Information Network Web site. Available at: http://www.niddk.nih.gov/health/nutrit/win.htm