Do low-protein diets retard the loss of kidney function in patients with diabetic nephropathy?

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

Volumn 88, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 593-594

  Kopple, Joel D ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANGIOTENSIN 2 RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; HEMOGLOBIN A1C; RENIN;

ALBUMINURIA; CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CREATININE CLEARANCE; DIABETES MELLITUS; DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY; DIET THERAPY; DISEASE COURSE; EDITORIAL; GLOMERULUS FILTRATION RATE; HUMAN; INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; KIDNEY FAILURE; META ANALYSIS; NEPHROTIC SYNDROME; NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; NONHUMAN; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PROTEIN INTAKE; PROTEIN RESTRICTION; PROTEINURIA; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RENAL PROTECTION; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 51749092866     PISSN: 00029165     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/88.3.593     Document Type: Editorial

References (19)

1. Pan Y, Guo LL, Jin HM. Low-protein diet for diabetic nephropathy: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Am J Clin Nutr 2008;88:660-6.
2. Fouque D, Laville M, Boissel JP, Chifflet R, Labeeuw M, Zech PY. Controlled low protein diets in chronic renal insufficiency: meta-analysis. Br Med J 1992;304:216-20.
3. Pedrini MT, Levey AS, Lau J, Chalmers TC, Wang PH. The effect of dietary protein restriction on the progression of diabetic and nondiabetic renal diseases: a meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med 1996;124:627-32.
4. Kasiske BL, Lakatua JD, Ma JZ, Louis TA. A meta-analysis of the effects of dietary protein restriction on the rate of decline in renal function. Am J Kidney Dis 1998;31:954-61.
5. Fouque D, Wang P, Laville M, Boissel JP. Low protein diets delay end-stage renal disease in non-diabetic adults with chronic renal failure. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2000;15:1986-92.
6. Levey AS, Greene T, Beck GJ, et al. Dietary protein restriction and the progression of chronic renal disease: what have all of the results of the MDRD Study shown? Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study group. J Am Soc Nephrol 1999;11:2426-39.
7. Robertson L, Waugh N, Robertson A. Protein restriction for diabetic renal disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007;4:CD002181.
8. K/DOQI Nutrition Workgroup, National Kidney Foundation. Guideline 24. Dietary protein intake for nondialyzed patients. In: Kidney disease outcomes: quality initiative clinical practice guidelines for nutrition in chronic renal failure. Am J Kidney Dis 2000;35(suppl):S58-9.
9. Kopple JD. Dietary considerations in patients with chronic renal failure, acute renal failure, and transplantation. In: Schrier RW, ed. Diseases of the kidney and urinary tract. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2006:2709-64.
10. King AJ, Levey AS. Dietary protein and renal function. J Am Soc Nephrol 1993;3:1723-37.
11. Levey AS, Bosch JP, Coggins CH, et al. Effects of diet and antihypertensive therapy on creatinine clearance and serum creatinine concentration in the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study. J Am Soc Nephrol 1996;7:556-66.
12. Lewis EJ, Hunsicker LG, Bain RP, Rohde RD. The effect of angiotensin converting-enzyme inhibition on diabetic nephropathy. N Engl J Med 1993;329:1456-62. (Published erratum appeared in N Engl J Med 1993;330:152.)
13. Lewis EJ, Hunsicker LG, Clarke WR, et al. Renoprotective effect of the angiotensin-receptor antagonist irbesartan in patients with nephropathy due to type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2001;345:851-60.
14. Rosenberg ME, Chmielewski D, Hostetter TH. Effect of dietary protein on rat renin and angiotensinogen gene expression. J Clin Invest 1990;85:1144-9.
15. Rosenberg ME, Swanson JE, Leppala Thomas B, Hostetter TH. Glomerular and hormonal responses to dietary protein intake in human renal disease. Am J Physiol 1987;253:F1083-90.
16. Don BR, Blake S, Hutchison FN, Kaysen GA, Schambelan M. Dietary protein intake modulates glomerular eicosanoid production in the rat. Am J Physiol 1989;256:F711-8.
17. Parving H-H, Persson F, Lewis JB, Lewis EJ, Hollenberg NK; AVOID Study Investigators. Aliskiren combined with losartan in type 2 diabetes and nephropathy. N Engl J Med 2008;358:2433-46.
18. Boden G, Sargrad K, Homko C, Mozzoli M, Stein TP. Effect of a low-carbohydrate diet on appetite, blood glucose levels, and insulin resistance in obese patients with type 2 diabetes. Ann Intern Med 2005;142:403-11.
19. Nuttall FQ, Gannon MC. The metabolic response to a high-protein, low carbohydrate diet in men with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metabolism 2006;55:243-51.