A meta-analysis of the effects of dietary protein restriction on the rate of decline in renal function

American Journal of Kidney Diseases

Volumn 31, Issue 6, 1998, Pages 954-961

  Kasiske, Bertram L ^a   Lakatua, John D A ^b   Ma, Jennie Z ^b   Louis, Thomas A ^b  

^a HENNEPIN COUNTY MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^b NONE

Author keywords

Controlled clinical trials; GFR; Low protein diet; Systematic review

Indexed keywords

PROTEIN;

ARTICLE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE COURSE; GLOMERULUS FILTRATION RATE; HUMAN; KIDNEY FAILURE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; META ANALYSIS; PROTEIN INTAKE; PROTEIN RESTRICTION; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 0031779392     PISSN: 02726386     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1053/ajkd.1998.v31.pm9631839     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Fouque D, Laville M, Boissel JP, Chifflet R, Labeeuw M, Zech PY: Controlled low protein diets in chronic renal insufficiency: Meta-analysis. BMJ 304:216-220, 1992
2. Pedrini MT, Levey AS, Lau J, Chalmers TC, Wang PH: The effect of dietary protein restriction on the progression of diabetic and nondiabetic renal diseases: A meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med 124:627-632, 1996
3. Barsotti G, Guiducci A, Ciardella F, Giovannetti S: Effects on renal function of a low-nitrogen diet supplemented with essential amino acids and ketoanalogues and of hemodialysis and free protein supply in patients with chronic renal failure. Nephron 27:113-117, 1981
4. Bennett SE, Russell GI, Walls J: Low protein diets in uraemia. BMJ 287:1344-1345, 1983
5. El Nahas AM, Masters-Thomas A, Brady SA, Farrington K, Wilkinson V, Hilson AJ, Varghese Z, Moorhead JF: Selective effect of low protein diets in chronic renal diseases. BMJ 289:1337-1341, 1984
6. Mitch WE, Walser M, Steinman TI, Hill S, Zeger S, Tungsanga K: The effect of a keto acid-amino acid supplement to a restricted diet on the progression of chronic renal failure. N Engl J Med 311:623-629, 1984
7. Barsotti G, Giannoni A, Morelli E, Lazzeri M, Vlamis I, Baldi R, Giovannetti S: The decline of renal function slowed by very low phosphorus intake in chronic renal patients following a low nitrogen diet. Clin Nephrol 21:54-59, 1984
8. Oldrizzi L, Rugiu C, Valvo E, Lupo A, Loschiavo C, Gammaro L, Tessitore N, Fabris A, Panzetta G, Maschio G: Progression of renal failure in patients with renal disease of diverse etiology on protein-restricted diet. Kidney Int 27:553-557, 1985
9. Acchiardo SR, Moore LW, Cockrell S: Does low protein diet halt the progression of renal insufficiency? Clin Nephrol 25:289-294, 1986
10. Lucas PA, Meadows JH, Roberts DE, Coles GA: The risks and benefits of a low protein-essential amino acid-keto acid diet. Kidney Int 29:995-1003, 1986
11. Jungers P, Chauveau P, Ployard F, Lebkiri B, Ciancioni C, Man NK: Comparison of ketoacids and low protein diet on advanced chronic renal failure progression. Kidney Int 32: S67-S71, 1987 (suppl 22)
12. Barsotti G, Ciardella F, Morelli E, Cupisti A, Mantovanelli A, Giovannetti S: Nutritional treatment of renal failure in type 1 diabetic nephropathy. Clin Nephrol 29:280-287, 1988
13. Bergström J, Alvestrand A, Bucht H, Gutierrez A: Stockholm clinical study on progression of chronic renal failure - An interim report. Kidney Int 36:5110-5114, 1989 (suppl 27)
14. Ihle BU, Becker GJ, Whitworth JA, Charlwood RA, Kincaid-Smith PS: The effect of protein restriction on the progression of renal insufficiency. N Engl J Med 321:1773-1777, 1989
15. Rosman JB, Langer K, Brandl M, Piers-Becht TP, van der Hem GK, ter Wee PM, Donker AJ: Protein-restricted diets in chronic renal failure: A four year follow-up shows limited indications. Kidney Int 27: S96-S102, 1989
16. Walker JD, Bending JJ, Dodds RA, Mattock MB, Murrells TJ, Keen H, Viberti GC: Restriction of dietary protein and progression of renal failure in diabetic nephropathy. Lancet 2: 1411-1415, 1989 [published erratum appears in Lancet 2:1540, 1989]
17. Evanoff G, Thompson C, Brown J, Weinman E: Prolonged dietary protein restriction in diabetic nephropathy. Arch Intern Med 149:1129-1133, 1989
18. Brouhard BH, LaGrone L: Effect of dietary protein restriction on functional renal reserve in diabetic nephropathy. Am J Med 89:427-431, 1990
19. Zeller K, Whittaker E, Sullivan L, Raskin P, Jacobson HR: Effect of restricting dietary protein on the progression of renal failure in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med 324:78-84, 1991
20. Locatelli F, Alberti D, Graziani G, Buccianti G, Redaelli B, Giangrande A: Prospective, randomised, multicentre trial of effect of protein restriction on progression of chronic renal insufficiency. Northern Italian Cooperative Study Group. Lancet 337:1299-1304, 1991
21. Williams PS, Stevens ME, Pass G, Irons L, Bone JM: Failure of dietary protein and phosphate restriction to retard the rate of progression of chronic renal failure: A prospective, randomized, controlled trial. Q J Med 81:837-855, 1991
22. Dullaart RPF, Beusekamp BJ, Meijer S, van Doormaal JJ, Sluiter WJ: Long-term effects of protein-restricted diet on albuminuria and renal function in IDDM patients without clinical nephropathy and hypertension. Diabetes Care 16:483-492, 1993
23. Klahr S, Levey AS, Beck GJ, Caggiula AW, Hunsicker L, Kusek JW, Striker G: The effects of dietary protein restriction and blood-pressure control on the progression of chronic renal disease. N Engl J Med 330:877-884, 1994
24. Raal FJ, Kalk WJ, Lawson M, Esser JD, Buys R, Fourie L, Panz VR: Effect of moderate dietary protein restriction on the progression of overt diabetic nephropathy: A 6-mo prospective study. Am J Clin Nutr 60:579-585, 1994
25. D'Amico G, Gentile MG, Fellin G, Manna G, Cofano F: Effect of dietary protein restriction on the progression of renal failure: A prospective randomized trial. Nephrol Dial Transplant 9:1590-1594, 1994
26. Wingen A-M, Fabian-Bach C, Schaefer F, Mehls O: Randomised multicentre study of a low-protein diet on the progression of chronic renal failure in children. Lancet 349:1117-1123, 1997
27. Maschio G, Oldrizzi L, Tessitore N, D'Angelo A, Valvo E, Lupo A, Loschiavo C, Fabris A, Gammaro L, Rugiu C, Panzetta G: Early dietary protein and phosphorus restriction is effective in delaying progression of chronic renal failure. Kidney Int 24: S273-S277, 1983 (suppl 16)
28. Cockcroft DW, Gault MH: Prediction of creatinine clearance from serum creatinine. Nephron 16:31-41, 1976
29. Maroni BJ, Steinman TI, Mitch WE: A method for estimating nitrogen intake of patients with chronic renal failure. Kidney Int 27:58-65, 1985
30. Rubin DB, Schenker N: Multiple imputation in healthcare databases: An overview and some applications. Stat Med 10:585-598, 1991
31. Shadish WR, Haddock CK: Combining estimates of effect size, in Cooper H, Hedges LV (eds): The Handbook of Research Synthesis. New York, NY, Russell Sage Foundation, 1994, pp 261-281
32. Raudenbush SW: Random effects models, in Cooper H, Hedges LV (eds): The Handbook of Research Synthesis. New York, NY, Russell Sage Foundation, 1994, pp 301-332
33. Norusis MJ: SPSS for Windows; Base System User's Guide; Release 6.0. Chicago, IL, SPSS Inc, 1993