Xanthine oxido-reductase activity in ischemic human and rat intestine

Free Radical Research

Volumn 38, Issue 9, 2004, Pages 919-925

  Bianciardi, Paola ^a   Scorza, Roberto ^a   Ghilardi, Giorgio ^a   Samaja, Michele ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MILAN   (Italy)

Author keywords

Free radicals; No flow ischemia; Reperfusion; Xanthine oxidase

Indexed keywords

REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE; XANTHINE DEHYDROGENASE; XANTHINE OXIDASE;

ANIMAL CELL; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CELLULAR DISTRIBUTION; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENDOTHELIUM CELL; ENZYME ACTIVITY; GENE CONVERSION; HUMAN; HUMAN CELL; HUMAN TISSUE; HUMAN VERSUS ANIMAL COMPARISON; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; INCUBATION TIME; INTESTINE BIOPSY; INTESTINE ISCHEMIA; LIVER CELL; MALE; NONHUMAN; PROTEIN EXPRESSION; PROTEIN LOCALIZATION; RAT; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; TISSUE DISTRIBUTION;

ANIMALS; COLON; HUMANS; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; ISCHEMIA; LIVER; MALE; RATS; RATS, SPRAGUE-DAWLEY; XANTHINE DEHYDROGENASE; XANTHINE OXIDASE;

EID: 5044247592     PISSN: 10715762     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10715760412331273430     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Deitch, E.A. (1992) "Multiple organ failure. Pathophysiology and potential future therapy", Ann. Surg. 216, 117-184.
2. Li, C. and Jackson, R. (2002) "Reactive species mechanisms of cellular hypoxia - reoxygenation injury", Am. J. Physiol. 282, C227-C241.
3. Granger, D., Rutili, G. and McCord, J. (1981) "Superoxide radicals in feline intestinal ischemia", Gastroenterology 81, 22-29.
4. McCord, J. (1985) "Oxygen-derived free radicals in post-ischemic tissue injury", N. Engl. J. Med. 312, 159-163.
5. Tarantola, M., Motterlini, R., Beretta, M. and Samaja, M. (1991) "Dual role of hypoxanthine in the reoxygenation of hypoxic isolated rat hearts", J. Mol. Cell Cardiol. 23, 77-82.
6. Samaja, M., Allibardi, S., de Jonge, R. and Chierchia, S. (1998) "High-energy phosphates metabolism and recovery in reperfused ischemic hearts", Eur. J. Clin. Investig. 28, 983-988.
7. Parks, D.A., Williams, T.K. and Beckman, J.S. (1988) "Conversion of xanthine dehydrogenase to oxidase in ischemic rat intestine: a reevaluation", Am. J. Physiol. 254, G768-G774.
8. Engerson, T., Mckelvey, T., Rhyne, D., Boggio, E., Snyder, S. and Jones, H. (1987) "Conversion of xanthine dehydrogenase to oxidase in ischemic tissues", J. Clin. Investig. 79, 1564-1570.
9. Harrison, R. (2002) "Structure and function of xanthine oxidoreductase: where are we now?", Free Radic. Biol. Med. 33, 774-797.
10. Kooij, A. (1994) "A re-evaluation of the tissue distribution and physiology of xanthine oxidoreductase", Histochem. J. 26, 889-915.
11. de Jong, J.W., Schoemaker, R.G., de Jonge, R., Bernocchi, P., Keijzer, E., Harrison, R., Sharma, H.S. and Ceconi, C. (2000) " Enhanced expression and activity of xanthine oxidoreductase in the failing heart", J. Mol. Cell Cardiol. 32, 2083-2089.
12. Stirpe, F., Ravaioli, M., Battelli, M.G., Musiani, S. and Grazi, G.L. (2002) "Xanthine oxidoreductase activity in human liver disease", Am. J. Gastroenterol. 97, 2079-2085.
13. Terada, L.S., Leff, J.A. and Repine, J.E. (1990) "Measurement of xanthine oxidase in biological tissues", Methods Enzymol. 186, 651-656.
14. Nishino, T., Usami, C. and Tsushima, K. (1983) "Reversible interconversion between sulfo and desulfo xanthine oxidase in a system containing rhodanese, thiosulfate and sulfhydryl reagent", Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 80, 1826-1829.
15. Terada, L.S., Piermattei, D., Shibao, G.N., McManaman, J.L. and Wright, R.M. (1997) "Hypoxia regulates xanthine dehydrogenase activity at pre- and posttranslational levels", Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 348, 163-168.
16. Linder, N., Martelin, E., Lapatto, R. and Raivio, K.O. (2003) "Posttranslational inactivation of human xanthine oxidoreductase by oxygen under standard cell culture conditions", Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol. 285, C48-C55.
17. Moriwaki, Y., Yamamoto, T. and Higashino, K. (1997) "Distribution and pathophysiologic role of molybdenum-containing enzymes", Histol. Histopathol. 12, 513-524.
18. Kooij, A., Schiller, H.J., Schijns, M., Van Noorden, C.J. and Frederiks, W.M. (1994) "Conversion of xanthine dehydrogenase into xanthine oxidase in rat liver and plasma at the onset of reperfusion after ischemia", Hepatology 19, 1488-1495.
19. Cighetti, G., Debiasi, S. and Paroni, R. (1994) "No documentable role for xanthine oxidase in the pathogenesis of hepatic in vivo ischaemia/reperfusion injury", Pharmacol. Res. 30, 243-251.
20. Jaeschke, H. (2002) "Xanthine oxidase-induced oxidant stress during hepatic ischemia-reperfusion: are we coming full circle after 20 years?", Hepatology 36, 761-763.
21. Coudray, C., Boucher, F., Pucheu, S., de Leiris, J. and Favier, A. (1994) "Xanthine oxidase activity and lipid peroxide content following different types of ischemia in the isolated rat heart", Agents Actions 41, 144-150.
22. Lindsay, S., Liu, T.H., Xu, J.A., Marshall, P.A., Thompson, J.K., Parks, D.A., Freeman, B.A., Hsu, C.Y. and Beckman, J.S. (1991) "Role of xanthine dehydrogenase and oxidase in focal cerebral ischemic injury to rat", Am. J. Physiol. 261, H2051-H2057.
23. Ciz, M., Cizova, H., Lojek, A., Kubala, L. and Papezikova, I. (2001) "Ischemia/reperfusion injury of rat small intestine: the effect of allopurinol dosage", Transplant Proc. 33, 2871-2873.
24. Chandel, N. and Schumacker, P. (2000) "Cellular oxygen sensing by mitochondria: old questions, new insight", J. Appl. Physiol. 88, 1880-1889.
25. Pearlstein, D.P., Ali, M.H., Mungai, P.T., Hynes, K.L., Gewertz, B.L. and Schumacker, P.T. (2002) "Role of mitochondrial oxidant generation in endothelial cell responses to hypoxia", Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 22, 566-573.
26. Godin, D.V. and Bhimji, S. (1987) "Effects of allopurinol on myocardial ischemic injury induced by coronary artery ligation and reperfusion", Biochem. Pharmacol. 36, 2101-2107.
27. Nalini, S., Mathan, M.M. and Balasubramanian, K.A. (1993) "Oxygen free radical induced damage during intestinal ischemia/reperfusion in normal and xanthine oxidase of deficient rats", Mol. Cell Biochem. 124, 59-66.
28. Hossain, M.A., Hamamoto, I., Todo, S., Maeba, T. and Tanaka, S. (1995) "Comparison of warm and cold ischemia of the canine small intestine", Eur. Surg. Res. 27, 234-240.