Reproductive health in the context of economic and democratic development

Comparative Sociology

Volumn 3, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 135-162

  Wang, Guang Zhen ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS PAN AMERICAN   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DEVELOPING WORLD; ECONOMIC GROWTH; GENDER ROLE; REPRODUCTIVE BEHAVIOR; WOMENS STATUS;

EID: 5044229956     PISSN: 15691322     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1163/1569133041738036     Document Type: Article

References (139)

1. ADLER, NANCY E., W. THOMAS BOYCE, MARGARET A. CHESNEY, S. COHEN, SUSAN FOLKMAN, R. KAHN AND LEONARD SYME 1994 "Socioeconomic Status and Health: The Challenge of the Gradient." American Psychologist 49: 15-24.
2. AMINZADE, RONALD 1993 Ballots and Barricades: Class Formation and Republican Politics in France, 1830-1871. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
3. ASHFORD, LORI S. 2001 "New Population Policies: Advancing Women's Health and Rights." Population Bulletin 56(1): 3-43.
4. BAKER, GARY 1985 "Human Capital, Effort, and the Sexual Division of Labor." Journal of Labor Economics 3: 33-58.
5. BELL, DANIEL 2001 "The Coming of Post-Industrial Society." Pp. 805-817 in David B. Grusky (Ed.) Social Stratification in Sociological Perspective: Class, Race, and Gender. Boulder, CO: Westview.
6. BERKOVITCH, NITZA 1999 From Motherhood to Citizenship: Women's Rights and International Organizations. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
7. BHARAT, S. AND P. AGGLETON 1999 "Facing the Challenge: Household Responses to HIV/AIDS in Mumbai, India." AIDS Care 11: 31-44.
8. BIRD, SHERYL T. AND KARL E. BAUMAN 1995 "The Relationship between Structural and Health Services Variables and State-Level Infant Mortality in the United States." American Journal of Public Health 85(1): 26-32.
9. BIRN, ANNE-EMANUELLE 1999 "Skirting the Issues: Women and International Health in Historical Perspective." American Journal of Public Health 89(3): 399-407.
10. BONGAART, J. AND J. BRUCE 1995 "The Causes of Low Contraceptive in Developing Countries." Studies in Family Planning 26: 57-75.
11. BOON, BENJAMIN TAN LIN 2002 "Impact of Industrialization on Acculturation of Managers in the Global Marketplace." Singapore Management Review 24(1): 1-25.
12. BOSERUP, EASTER 1970 Women's Role in Economic Development. New York: St. Martin's.
13. BOWMAN, OLGA CELLE DE 2000 "Peruvian Female Industrialists and the Globalization Project: Deindustrialization and Women's Independence." Gender & Society 14(4): 540-559.
14. BRADLEY, KAREN AND FRANCISCO O. RAMIREZ 1996 "World Polity and Gender Parity: Women's Share of Higher Education, 1965-1985." Research in Sociology of Education and Socialization 11: 63-91.
15. BREAKEY, WILLIAM R. 1997 "It's Time for Public Health Community to Declare War on Homelessness." American Journal of Public Health 87: 153-155.
16. BRODIE, JANINE 1996 "Restructuring and the New Citizenship." Pp. 126-140 in Isabella Bakker (Ed.), Rethinking Restructuring Gender and Change in Canada. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
17. CALDWELL, JOHN C. 2001 "Population Health Transition." Bulletin of the World Health Organization 79(2): 159-160.
18. CASTELLS, MANUEL 1996 The Rise of the Network Society. Oxford, UK: Blackwell.
19. CASTRO, FELIPE GONZALEZ AND EDUARDO HERNANDEZ ALARCON 2002 "Integrating Cultural Variables into Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment with Racial/Ethnic Minorities." Journal of Drug Issues 32(3): 783-810.
20. CHAFETZ, JANET SALTZMAN 1991 "The Gender Division of Labor and the Reproduction of Female Disadvantage: Toward an Integrated Theory." Pp. 74-94 in Rae Lesser Blumberg (Ed.), Gender, Family, and Fconomy: The Triple Overlap. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
21. CHARLES, MARIA 1992 "Cross-National Variations in Occupational Sex Segregation." American Sociological Review 57: 483-502.
22. CHATTERJEE, NILANJANA AND NANCY RILEY 2001 "Planning an Indian Modernity: The Gendered Politics of Fertility Control." Signs 26(3): 812-845.
23. CLAESON, MARIAM, EDUARD R. BOS, TAZIM MAWJI AND INDRA PATHMANATHAN 2000 "Reducing Child Mortality in India in the New Millennium." Bulletin of the World Health Organization 78(1): 1192-1202.
24. CLARK, ROGER 1991 "Contrasting Perspectives on Women's Access to Prestigious Occupations: A Cross-National Investigation." Social Science Quarterly 72: 20-32.
25. CLARK, ROGER, THOMAS W. RAMSBEY AND EMILY S. ADLER 1991 "Culture, Gender, and Labor Force Participation: A Cross-National Study." Gender and Society 5: 47-66.
26. COHEN, SUSAN A. "Reproductive Health and Rights: Keys to Development and Democracy at Home and Abroad." The Guttmacher Report on Public Policy 4(6): 1-3.
27. COMTE, AUGUSTE 1851 System of Positive Philosophy. New York: Burt Franklin.
28. COOK, REBECCA J. 1993 "International Human Rights and Women's Reproductive Health." Studies in Family Planning 24: 73-86.
29. COOK, REBECCA J. 1995 "Gender Health, and Human Rights." Health and Human Rights 1: 14-25.
30. CORREA, SONIA AND R. PETCHESKY 1994 "Reproductive and Sexual Rights: A Feminist Perspective." Pp. 107-123, in G. Sen, A. Germain, and L.C. Chen (Eds.), Population Policies Reconsidered: Health, Empowerment, and Rights. Boston, MA: Harvard University Press.
31. DAHL, R.A. 1985 A Preference to Economic Democracy. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
32. DAHL, R.A. 1989 Democracy and its Critics. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
33. DIAMOND, LARRY, J. LINZ AND SEYMOUR M. LIPSET (EDS.) 1988-9 Democracy in Developing Countries (3 volumes). Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner.
34. DIAMOND, LARRY, J. LINZ AND SEYMOUR M. LIPSET (EDS.) 1990 Politics in Developing Countries: Comparing Experiences with Democracy. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner.
35. DIAMOND, LARRY AND GARY MARKS 1992 "Seymour Martin Lipset and the Study of Democracy." In Gary Marks and Larry Diamond (Eds.), Reexamining Democracy: Essays in Honor of Seymour Martin Lipset. London, Sage.
36. DIXON-MUELLER, RUTH 1993 Population Policy and Women's Rights. Westport, CT: Praeger.
37. DURKHEIM, EMILY 1933 The Division of Labor in Society. New York: The Free Press.
38. EASLEY, CHERYL E., STEPHEN P. MARKS AND RUSSELL E. MORGAN 2001 "The Challenge and Place of International Human Rights in Public Health." American Journal of Public Health 91(12): 1922-1925.
39. EASTERLIN, RICHARD 2000 "The Globalization of Human Development." Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 570: 32-48.
40. ELSON, D. 1992 "Male Bias in Structural Adjustment." In H. Afshar and C. Dennis (Eds.), Women and Adjustment Policies in the Third World. New York: St. Martin's Press.
41. ENTWISLE, BARBARA, GAIL E. HENDERSON, SUSAN E. SHORT, JILL BOUMA AND FENG-YING ZHAI 1995 "Gender and Family Businesses in Rural China." American Sociological Review 60: 36-57.
42. FATHALLA, MAHMOUD F. 1992 "Reproductive Health: A Global Overview." Early Human Development 29: 35-42.
43. FEITSHANS, ILISE L. 1998 "Is there a Human Right to Reproductive Health?" Texas Journal of Women and the Law 8(1): 93-133.
44. FOSSEDAL, G.A. 1989 The Democratic Imperative: Exporting the American Revolution. New York: Basic Books.
45. FORSYTHE, NANCY, ROBERTO PATRICIO KORZENIEWICZ AND VALERIE DURRANT 2000 "Gender Inequalities and Economic Growth: A Longitudinal Evaluation." Economic Development and Cultural Change 48(3): 573-617.
46. FRANK, A.G. 1967 Capitalism and Underdevelopment in Latin America. New York and London: Monthly Review Press.
47. FREEDOM HOUSE 1999 A Survey of Global Political Change in the 20th Century. www.freedomhouse.org/ reports/country.html.
48. FREEDOM HOUSE 2002 Annual Survey of Freedom Country Scores 1972-73 to 2001-2002. www. freedomehouse.org/research/freeworld/FHSCORES.xls.
49. GARCIA-MORENO, C. AND A. CLARO 1994 "Challenges from the Women's Health Movement: Women's Rights versus Population Control." Pp. 47-57 in G. Sen, A. Germain, and L.C. Chen (Eds.), Population Policies Reconsidered: Health, Empowerment, and Rights. Boston, MA: Harvard University Press.
50. GASTIL, R.D. 1988 Freedom in the World: Political Rights and Civil Liberties, 1987-1988. New York: Freedom House.
51. GERMAIN, A., S. NOWROJEE, AND H. PYNE 1994 "Setting a new Agenda: Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights." Pp. 27-46 in G. Sen, A. Germain, and L.C. Chen (Eds.), Population Policies Reconsidered: Health, Empowerment, and Rights. Boston, MA: Harvard University Press.
52. GIBNEY, MARK 2002 Political Terror Scales. www.unca.edu/politicalscience/faculty-staff/gibney.html.
53. GOLDBERG, CHAD ALAN 2001 "Social Citizenship and a Reconstructed Tocqueville." American Sociological Review 66(2): 289-315.
54. GOSTIN, LAWRENCE 2000 Public Health Law: Power, Duty, Restraint. New York: University of California Press and the Milbank Memorial Fund.
55. HARTMANN, BETSY 1987 Reproductive Rights and Wrongs. New York: Harper and Row.
56. HOWARD, R.E. 1995 "Women's Rights and Right to Development." In J. Peters and A. Wolper (Eds.), Women's Rights and Human Rights. New York: Routledge.
57. HUMANA, CHARLES 1992 World Human Rights Guide. New York: Oxford University Press.
58. HUNT, SWANEE 1997 "Women's Vital Voices." Foreign Affairs 76: 2-7.
59. JAQUETTE, S. JANE AND SHARON L. WOLCHIK (EDS.) 1998 Women and Democracy: Latin America and Central and Eastern Europe. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
60. JENSEN, JANE 1995 "Extending the Boundaries of Citizenship: Women's Movements in Western Europe." In Amrita Basu (Ed.), The Challenge of Local Feminisms: Women's Movements in Global Perspectives. Boulder, CO: Westview.
61. KABEER, NAILA 1994 Reversed Realities: Gender Hierarchies in Development Thought. London: Verso.
62. KAHN, JOEL S., JOHANN P. ARNASON, S.N. EISENSTADT AND HARRI ENGLUND 2001 "Anthropology and Modernity." Current Anthropologv 42(5): 651-680.
63. KAPIGA, SAIDI H., JOHN F. SHAO, GEORGE K. LWIHULA AND DAVID J. HUNTER 1994 "Risk Factors for HIV Infection among Women in Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania." Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 7(3): 301-309.
64. KERR, CLARK, JOHN T. DUNLOP, FREDERICK H. HARBISON AND CHARLES A. MYERS 2001 "Industrialism and Industrial Man." Pp. 793-804 in David B. Grusky (Ed.), Social Stratification: Class, Race, and Gender. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
65. KLITSCH, MICHAEL 1999 "The Bumpy Road from Cairo to Now and Beyond." International Family Planning Perspectives 25(4): 196-206.
66. LAMAS, MARTA 2001 "Standing Fast in Mexico: Protecting Women's Rights in a Hostile Climate." NACLA Report on the Americas 34(5): 36-40.
67. LERNER, D. 1968 The Passing of Traditional Society: Modernizing the Middle East. New York: The Free Press.
68. LIMANONDA, BHASSORN 1999 "Gender Issues in Reproductive Health and Promoting Male Responsibility." http://www.unescap.org/pop/icpd/bhassorn.htm.
69. LIPSET, SEYMOUR M. 1959 "Some Social Requisites of Democracy: Economic Development and Political Legitimacy." The American Political Science Review 53(1): 69-105.
70. LIPSET, SEYMOUR M. 1960 Political Man: The Social Bases of Politics. New York: Doubleday.
71. LIPSET, SEYMOUR M. 1983 Political Man: The Social Bases of Politics (expanded and updated edition). London: Heinemann.
72. LONG SCOTT J. 1983 Covariance Structure Models: An Introduction to LISREL. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.
73. LUCIAK, ILJA A. 1999 "Gender Equality in the Salvadoran Transition." Latin American Perspectives 26(2): 43-67.
74. LUKE, TOMOTHY W. 1990 Social Theory and Modernity. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
75. MANN, JONATHAN 1996 "Human Rights and Aids: The Future of the Pandemic." The John Marshall Law Review 30: 195-206.
76. MANN, JONATHAN 1997 "Medicine and Public Health, Ethics and Human Rights." Hastings Center Report 27: 6-13.
77. MANN, JONATHAN, LAWRENCE GOSTIN, SOFIA GRUSKIN, TROYEN BRENNAN, ZITA LAZZARINI AND HARVEY FINEBERG 1999 "Health and Human Rights." Pp. 7-20 in Jonathan M. Mann, Sofia Gruskin, Michael A. Grodin, and George J. Annas (Eds.), Health and Human Rights. New York: Routledge.
78. MARKS, STEPHEN P. 2001a "The New Partnership of Health and Human Rights." Human Rights Dialogue. Series 2(6): 21-22.
79. MARKS, STEPHEN P. 2001b "Jonathan Mann's Legacy to the 21st Century: The Human Rights Imperative for Public Health." The Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 29(2): 131-138.
80. MARSHALL, THOMAS HUMPHREY 1964 Class, Citizenship, and Social Development: Essays by Thomas H. Marshall. Garden City, NY: Anchor Books.
81. MATTHEWS, STEPHEN, DAVID RIBAR AND MARK WILHELM 1997 "The Effects of Economic Conditions and Access to Reproductive Health Services on State Abortion Rates and Birthrates." Family Planning Perspectives 29(2): 52-60.
82. MCDANIEL, SUSAN A. 1996 "Toward a Synthesis of Feminist and Demographic Perspectives on Fertility." The Sociological Quarterly 37(1): 83-104.
83. MCDANIEL, SUSAN A. 2002 "Women Changing Relations to the State and Citizenship: Caring and Intergenerational Relations in Globalizing Western Democracies." The Canadian Review of Sociology and Anthropology 39(2): 125-150.
84. MOMMSEN, WOLFGANG 1974 The Age of Bureaucracy: Perspectives on the Political Sociology of Max Weber. New York: Harper & Row.
85. MOSELY, H.W. AND P. COWLEY 1991 "The Challenge of World Health." Population Bulletin 46: 20.
86. NORRIS, PIPPA 1987 Politics and Sexual Equality. London: Wheatsheaf.
87. O'DONNELL, G.A. AND P.C. SCHMITTER 1986 Transitions from Authoritarian Rule: Tentative Conclusions about Uncertain Democracies. Baltimore and London: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
88. OMRAN, ABDEL R. 1971 "The Epidemiological Transition: A Theory of the Epidemiology of Population Change." The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly 49(4): 509-538.
89. ORLOFF, ANN S. 1993 "Gender and the Social Rights of Citizenship: The Comparative Analysis of Gender Relations and Welfare States." American Sociological Review 58: 303-328.
90. ORUBULOYE, I.O., E. OGUNTIMEHIN AND T. SADIQUE 1997 "Women's Role in Reproductive Health Decision Making and Vulnerability to STD and HIV/AIDS in Ekiti, Nigeria." Health Transition Review 7: 329-336.
91. PARKER, RICHARD 2001 "Sexuality, Culture, and Power in HIV/AIDS Research." Annual Review of Anthropology 30: 163-179.
92. PARKER, RICHARD 2002 "The Global HIV/AIDS Pandemic, Strural Ineqaulities, and the Politics of International Health." American Journal of Public Health 92(3): 343-346.
93. PEDERSEN, J. 1987 "Plantation Women and Children: Wage Labor, Adoption, and Fertility in the Seychelles." Ethnology 26(1): 51-61.
94. PHILLIPS, ANNE 1991 Engendering Democracy. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania University Press.
95. PITANGUY, JACQUELINE 1994 "Geminist Politics and Reproductive Rights: The Case of Brazil." Pp. 101-122, in G. Sen and R. Snow (Eds.), Power and Decisions: The Social Control of Reproduction. Boston, MA: Harvard University Press.
96. PITANGUY, JACQUELINE 2002 "Bridging the Local and the Global: Feminism in Brazil and the International Human Rights Agenda." Social Research 69(3): 805-820.
97. POE, STEVEN C., NEAL TATE AND LINDA C. KEITH 1999 "Repression of the Human Right to Personal Integrity Revisited: A Global Cross-National Study Covering the Years 1976-1993." International Studies Quarterly 43: 291-313.
98. POPULATION ACTION INTERNATIONAL (PAI) 2001 World of Difference: Sexual and Reproductive Health & Risks. http://www.populationaction.org/resources/publications/worldofdifference.
99. RAMIREZ, FRANCISCO O., YASEMIN SOYSAL AND SUZANNE SHANAHAN 1997 "The Changing Logic of Political Citizenship: Cross-National Acquisition of Women's Suffrage Rights, 1890 to 1990." American Sociological Review, 62: 735-745.
100. RILEY, NANCY E. 1997 "Gender, Power, and Population Change." Population Bulletin 52(1): 2-48.
101. RUDD, ELIZABETH C. 2000 "Reconceptualizing Gender in Postsocialist Transformation." Gender and Society 14(4): 517-539.
102. SARTORI, GIOVANNI 1987 The Theory of Democracy Revisited. Chatham, NJ: Chatham House Publishers.
103. SCHAEFER, MORRIS 1998 "Health of Population." http://depts.washington.edu/hserv/research/phdefinitions.shtml.
104. SCHILD, VERONICA 2000 "Gender Equality without Social Justice: Women's Rights in the Neoliberal Age." NACLA Report on the Americas 34(1): 25-28.
105. SCHULTZ, T. PAUL (ED.) 1997 Investment in Women's Human Capital. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
106. SEIDMAN, GAY W. 1999 "Gendered Citizenship: South Africa's Democratic Transition and the Construction of a Gendered State." Gender & Society 13(3): 287-307.
107. SEN, GITA 1994 "Reproduction: The Feminist Challenge to Social Policy." Pp. 5-17 in G. Sen and R. Snow (Eds.), Power and Decision: The Social Control of Reproduction. MA: Harvard University Press.
108. SORENSEN, G. 1993 Democracy and Democratization: Processes and Prospects in a Changing World. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
109. SPENCER, HERBERT 1850 (1888) Social Statics. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts.
110. STIVENS, MAILA 2000 "Introduction: Gender Politics and the Reimagining of Human Rights in the Asia Pacific." In A Hilsdon, V. Mackie, M. Macintyre, and M. Stivens (Eds.), Human Rights and Gender Politics: Asia-Pacific Perspectives. London: Routledge.
111. STUART, KENNETH 2000 "The HIV/AIDS Pandemic: Human Rights, Societal, and Developmental Issues." Interdisciplinary Science Reviews 25(4): 307-405.
112. TAY, LYNETTE S. AND GIBBONS, JUDITH L. 1998 "Attitudes toward Gender Roles among Adolescents in Singapore." Cross-Cultural Research 32(3 : 257-278.
113. THOMAS, DUNCAN 1990 "Intrahousehold Resource Allocation: An Inferential Approach." Journal of Human Resources 25(4): 634-664.
114. TOCQUEVILLE, ALEXIS DE 1990 (1835) Democracy in America, Vol. 1. (Edited by P. Bradley). New York: Random House.
115. TOGUNDE, OLADIMEJI. R. 1999 "Determinants of Women's Employment in Urban Nigeria: The Impact of Sociocultural Factors." Journal of Asian and African Studies 34(3): 279-297.
116. TURNER, BRYAN S. 2001 "The Erosion of Citizenship." British Journal of Sociology 52(2): 189-210.
117. UNITED NATIONS 2001 The World's Women 2000: Trends and Statistics. New York: United Nations.
118. UNITED NATIONS CHILDREN's FUND (UNICEF) 2001 The Progress of Nations 2000. http://www.unicef.org/pon00/pon2000.pdf.
119. UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT FUND FOR WOMEN 2001 Progress of the World's Women 2000. http://www.unifem.undp.org/progressww/2000.
120. UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME 2000 World Abortion Policies 1999. http:// www.un.org/esa/population/publications/abt/fabt.htm.
121. UNITED NATIONS INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT (ICPD) 1994 Programme of Action 1994. http://www.iisd.ca/linkages/Cairo.html.
122. VANHANEN, TATU 1997 Prospects of Democracy: A Study of 172 Countries. London and New York: Routledge.
123. VILAS, CARLOS 1995 Between Earthquakes and Volcanos: Market, State, and the Revolution in Central America. New York: Monthly Review Press.
124. WAGNER, CYNTHIA 1998 "Slowing Population Growth in Ireland, Africa." The Futurist 32(8): 6-7.
125. WALLERSTEIN, IMMUNE 1982 "The Rise and Future Demise of the World Capitalist System: Concepts for Comparative Analysis." In R. Falk, S.S. Kim, and S.H. Mendlovitz (Eds.), Studies on a Just World Order: Volume I: Toward a Just World Order. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
126. WALLERSTEIN, IMMUNE 1993 "The Present State of the Debate on World Inequality." In M.A. Seligson and J.T. Passe-Smith (Eds.), Development and Underdevelopment: The Political Economy of Inequality. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner.
127. WANG, GUANG-ZHEN AND VIJAYAN K. PILLAI 2001a "Women's Reproductive Health: A Gender Sensitive Human Rights Approach." Acta Sociologica 44(3): 231-242.
128. WANG, GUANG-ZHEN AND VIJAYAN K. PILLAI 2001b "Measurement of Women's Reproductive Health and Reproductive Rights: An Analysis of Developing Countries." Social Indicators Research 54(1): 17-35.
129. WEBER, MAX 1947 The Theory of Social and Economic Organization. Glencoe, IL: Free Press.
130. WEISS, JANE A., FRANCISCO O. RAMIREZ AND TERRY TRACY 1976 "Female Participation in the Occupational System: A Comparative Institutional Analysis." Social Problems 23: 593-608.
131. WICKRAMA, K.A.S. AND FREDERICK LORENZ 2002 "Women's Status, Fertility Decline, and Women's Health in Developing Countries: Direct and Indirect Influence of Social Status on Health." Rural Sociology 67(2): 255-277.
132. WITTROCK, BJORN 2000 "Modernity: One, None, or Many: European Origins and Modernity as a Global Condition." Daedalus 129: 31-60.
133. WORLD BANK 2001 World Development Report 2000/2001. http://www.worldbank.org/poverty/wdrpoverty/report/index.htm.
134. WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO) 1998 Progress in Reproductive Health Research. http://www.who.int/reproductive-health/hrp/progress/.
135. WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO) 2001 Reproductive Health Indicators for Global Monitoring. www.
136. WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO) 2002 The World Health Report: Reducing Risks, Promoting Healthy Life. Geneva: WHO.
137. WORLD RESOURCES INSTITUTE 1999 World Resources 1998-99. http://www.wri.org/wri/wri-98-99
138. YAMIN, A.E. 1996 "Defining Questions: Situating Issues of Power in the Formulation of a Right to Health under International Law." Human Rights Quarterly 18: 398-438.
139. ZHANG, JIE AND DARWIN L. THOMAS 1994 "Modernization Theory Revisited: A Cross-Cultural Study of Adolescent Conformity to Significant Others in Mainland China, Taiwan, and the USA."