메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 277-287

Immunomodulatory approaches to the management of chronic urticaria: An immune-mediated inflammatory disease

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABATACEPT; ALEFACEPT; ANTIHISTAMINIC AGENT; AZATHIOPRINE; BELATACEPT; BELIMUMAB; COLCHICINE; CORTICOSTEROID; CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE; CYCLOSPORIN A; DAPSONE; EPRATUZUMAB; HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE; IMATINIB; IMMUNOMODULATING AGENT; LEFLUNOMIDE; LEUKOTRIENE RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; MEPOLIZUMAB; MERCAPTOPURINE; METHOTREXATE; MYCOPHENOLIC ACID 2 MORPHOLINOETHYL ESTER; OFATUMUMAB; OMALIZUMAB; PLACEBO; RITUXIMAB; SALAZOSULFAPYRIDINE; STEROID; TACROLIMUS; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA INHIBITOR; UNINDEXED DRUG; AUTOANTIBODY; CYTOKINE; DERMATOLOGICAL AGENT; ENZYME INHIBITOR; IMMUNOGLOBULIN E; IMMUNOLOGIC FACTOR; IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE AGENT;

EID: 50349097577     PISSN: 15297322     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11882-008-0046-2     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (15)

References (70)
  • 1
    • 14844319249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of the impact of chronic urticaria, psoriasis and atopic dermatitis on the quality of life
    • Grob JJ, Revuz J, Ortonne JP, et al.: Comparative study of the impact of chronic urticaria, psoriasis and atopic dermatitis on the quality of life. Br J Dermatol 2005, 152:289-295.
    • (2005) Br J Dermatol , vol.152 , pp. 289-295
    • Grob, J.J.1    Revuz, J.2    Ortonne, J.P.3
  • 2
    • 38549141969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual direct and indirect health care costs of chronic idiopathic urticaria: A cost analysis of 50 nonimmunosuppressed patients
    • Delong LK, Culler SD, Saini SS, et al.: Annual direct and indirect health care costs of chronic idiopathic urticaria: A cost analysis of 50 nonimmunosuppressed patients. Arch Dermatol 2008, 144:35-39.
    • (2008) Arch Dermatol , vol.144 , pp. 35-39
    • Delong, L.K.1    Culler, S.D.2    Saini, S.S.3
  • 3
    • 33645350374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there a role for antileukotrienes in urticaria?
    • Di Lorenzo G, Pacor ML, Mansueto P, et al.: Is there a role for antileukotrienes in urticaria? Clin Exp Dermatol 2006, 31:327-334.
    • (2006) Clin Exp Dermatol , vol.31 , pp. 327-334
    • Di Lorenzo, G.1    Pacor, M.L.2    Mansueto, P.3
  • 4
    • 34247351279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BSACI guidelines for the management of chronic urticaria and angio-oedema
    • Powell RJ, Du Toit GL, Siddique N, et al.: BSACI guidelines for the management of chronic urticaria and angio-oedema. Clin Exp Allergy 2007, 37:631-650.
    • (2007) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.37 , pp. 631-650
    • Powell, R.J.1    Du Toit, G.L.2    Siddique, N.3
  • 5
    • 32044455781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic urticaria and thyroid auto-immunity
    • Doutre MS: Chronic urticaria and thyroid auto-immunity. Clin Rev Allergy Immunol 2006, 30:31-37.
    • (2006) Clin Rev Allergy Immunol , vol.30 , pp. 31-37
    • Doutre, M.S.1
  • 6
    • 0033042860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human leucocyte antigen class II associations in chronic idiopathic urticaria
    • O'Donnell BF, O'Neill CM, Francis DM, et al.: Human leucocyte antigen class II associations in chronic idiopathic urticaria. Br J Dermatol 1999, 140:853-858.
    • (1999) Br J Dermatol , vol.140 , pp. 853-858
    • O'Donnell, B.F.1    O'Neill, C.M.2    Francis, D.M.3
  • 7
    • 33745941581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoimmunity and complement in the pathogenesis of chronic urticaria
    • Marsland AM: Autoimmunity and complement in the pathogenesis of chronic urticaria. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep 2006, 6:265-269.
    • (2006) Curr Allergy Asthma Rep , vol.6 , pp. 265-269
    • Marsland, A.M.1
  • 8
    • 33646172456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In chronic idiopathic urticaria autoantibodies against Fc epsilonRII/ CD23 induce histamine release via eosinophil activation
    • Puccetti A, Bason C, Simeoni S, et al.: In chronic idiopathic urticaria autoantibodies against Fc epsilonRII/CD23 induce histamine release via eosinophil activation. Clin Exp Allergy 2005, 35:1599-1607.
    • (2005) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.35 , pp. 1599-1607
    • Puccetti, A.1    Bason, C.2    Simeoni, S.3
  • 9
    • 33745647328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of in vivo basophil activation in chronic idiopathic urticaria
    • Vasagar K, Vonakis BM, Gober LM, et al.: Evidence of in vivo basophil activation in chronic idiopathic urticaria. Clin Exp Allergy 2006, 36:770-776.
    • (2006) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.36 , pp. 770-776
    • Vasagar, K.1    Vonakis, B.M.2    Gober, L.M.3
  • 10
    • 47349109646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basophil phenotypes in chronic idiopathic urticaria in relation to disease activity and autoantibodies
    • (Epub ahead of print)
    • Eckman JA, Hamilton RG, Gober LM, et al.: Basophil phenotypes in chronic idiopathic urticaria in relation to disease activity and autoantibodies. J Invest Dermatol 2008 (Epub ahead of print).
    • (2008) J Invest Dermatol
    • Eckman, J.A.1    Hamilton, R.G.2    Gober, L.M.3
  • 11
    • 23844521569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basophils and mast cells in chronic idiopathic urticaria
    • Vonakis BM, Saini SS: Basophils and mast cells in chronic idiopathic urticaria. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep 2005, 5:270-276.
    • (2005) Curr Allergy Asthma Rep , vol.5 , pp. 270-276
    • Vonakis, B.M.1    Saini, S.S.2
  • 12
    • 13844275759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic idiopathic urticaria: Infiltrating cells and related cytokines in autologous serum-induced wheals
    • Caproni M, Giomi B, Volpi W, et al.: Chronic idiopathic urticaria: infiltrating cells and related cytokines in autologous serum-induced wheals. Clin Immunol 2005, 114:284-292.
    • (2005) Clin Immunol , vol.114 , pp. 284-292
    • Caproni, M.1    Giomi, B.2    Volpi, W.3
  • 13
    • 34247535331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs) and biologic therapy: A medical revolution
    • Kuek A, Hazleman BL, Ostor AJ: Immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs) and biologic therapy: A medical revolution. Postgrad Med J 2007, 83:251-260.
    • (2007) Postgrad Med J , vol.83 , pp. 251-260
    • Kuek, A.1    Hazleman, B.L.2    Ostor, A.J.3
  • 14
    • 38149091442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting TNF-alpha: A novel therapeutic approach for asthma
    • Brightling C, BArry M, Amrani Y: Targeting TNF-alpha: a novel therapeutic approach for asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2008, 121:5-10.
    • (2008) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.121 , pp. 5-10
    • Brightling, C.1    Berry, M.2    Amrani, Y.3
  • 15
    • 28444494764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infections and autoimmune diseases
    • Bach JF: Infections and autoimmune diseases. J Autoimmun 2005, 25(Suppl):74-80.
    • (2005) J Autoimmun , vol.25 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 74-80
    • Bach, J.F.1
  • 16
    • 0030051771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MHC class II antigen expression is increased in different forms of urticaria
    • Haas N, Iwen W, Grabbe J, et al.: MHC class II antigen expression is increased in different forms of urticaria. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 1996, 109:177-182.
    • (1996) Int Arch Allergy Immunol , vol.109 , pp. 177-182
    • Haas, N.1    Iwen, W.2    Grabbe, J.3
  • 17
    • 34247178607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between human leucocyte antigen class I and class II and chronic idiopathic urticaria associated with aspirin and/or NSAIDs hypersensitivity
    • Pacor ML, Di Lorenzo G, Mansueto P, et al.: Relationship between human leucocyte antigen class I and class II and chronic idiopathic urticaria associated with aspirin and/or NSAIDs hypersensitivity. Mediators Inflamm 2006, 2006:62489.
    • (2006) Mediators Inflamm , vol.2006 , pp. 62489
    • Pacor, M.L.1    Di Lorenzo, G.2    Mansueto, P.3
  • 18
    • 0036010576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TH1/TH2 cytokines and inflammatory cells in skin biopsy specimens from patients with chronic idiopathic urticaria: Comparison with the allergen-induced late-phase cutaneous reaction
    • Ying S, Kikuchi Y, Meng Q, et al.: TH1/TH2 cytokines and inflammatory cells in skin biopsy specimens from patients with chronic idiopathic urticaria: Comparison with the allergen-induced late-phase cutaneous reaction. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2002, 109:694-700.
    • (2002) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.109 , pp. 694-700
    • Ying, S.1    Kikuchi, Y.2    Meng, Q.3
  • 19
    • 33846236279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunophenotype characteristics of peripheral blood mononuclear leukocytes of chronic idiopathic urticaria patients
    • Garmendia JV, Zabaleta M, Aldrey O, et al.: Immunophenotype characteristics of peripheral blood mononuclear leukocytes of chronic idiopathic urticaria patients. Invest Clin 2006, 47:361-369.
    • (2006) Invest Clin , vol.47 , pp. 361-369
    • Garmendia, J.V.1    Zabaleta, M.2    Aldrey, O.3
  • 20
    • 0033790568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune aberrations in B and T lymphocytes derived from chronic urticaria patients
    • Toubi E, Adir-Shani A, Kessel A, et al.: Immune aberrations in B and T lymphocytes derived from chronic urticaria patients. J Clin Immunol 2000, 20:371-378.
    • (2000) J Clin Immunol , vol.20 , pp. 371-378
    • Toubi, E.1    Adir-Shani, A.2    Kessel, A.3
  • 21
    • 0033645853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphocyte subsets and activation markers in patients with acute episodes of idiopathic anaphylaxis
    • Grammer LC, Shaughnessy MA, Harris KE, et al.: Lymphocyte subsets and activation markers in patients with acute episodes of idiopathic anaphylaxis. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 2000, 85:368-371.
    • (2000) Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol , vol.85 , pp. 368-371
    • Grammer, L.C.1    Shaughnessy, M.A.2    Harris, K.E.3
  • 22
    • 20444477046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface CD88 functionally distinguishes the MCTC from the MCT type of human lung mast cell
    • Oskeritzian CA, Zhao W, Min HK, et al.: Surface CD88 functionally distinguishes the MCTC from the MCT type of human lung mast cell. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2005, 115:1162-1168.
    • (2005) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.115 , pp. 1162-1168
    • Oskeritzian, C.A.1    Zhao, W.2    Min, H.K.3
  • 23
    • 33646902458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic urticaria sera increase basophil CD203c expression
    • Yasnowsky KM, Dreskin SC, Efaw B, et al.: Chronic urticaria sera increase basophil CD203c expression. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2006, 117:1430-1434.
    • (2006) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.117 , pp. 1430-1434
    • Yasnowsky, K.M.1    Dreskin, S.C.2    Efaw, B.3
  • 24
    • 42049103470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activated status of basophils in chronic urticaria leads to interleukin-3 hyper-responsiveness and enhancement of histamine release induced by anti-IgE stimulus
    • (Epub ahead of print)
    • Lourenco FD, Azor MH, Santos JC, et al.: Activated status of basophils in chronic urticaria leads to interleukin-3 hyper-responsiveness and enhancement of histamine release induced by anti-IgE stimulus. Br J Dermatol 2008 (Epub ahead of print).
    • (2008) Br J Dermatol
    • Lourenco, F.D.1    Azor, M.H.2    Santos, J.C.3
  • 25
    • 33846796264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basophil FcepsilonRI histamine release parallels expression of Src-homology 2-containing inositol phosphatases in chronic idiopathic urticaria
    • Vonakis BM, Vasagar K, Gibbons SP Jr, et al.: Basophil FcepsilonRI histamine release parallels expression of Src-homology 2-containing inositol phosphatases in chronic idiopathic urticaria. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2007, 119:441-448.
    • (2007) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.119 , pp. 441-448
    • Vonakis, B.M.1    Vasagar, K.2    Gibbons Jr., S.P.3
  • 26
    • 0032977332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous inflammatory cell infiltrate in chronic idiopathic urticaria: Comparison of patients with and without anti-FcepsilonRI or anti-IgE autoantibodies
    • Sabroe RA, Poon E, Orchard GE, et al.: Cutaneous inflammatory cell infiltrate in chronic idiopathic urticaria: Comparison of patients with and without anti-FcepsilonRI or anti-IgE autoantibodies. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1999, 103:484-493.
    • (1999) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.103 , pp. 484-493
    • Sabroe, R.A.1    Poon, E.2    Orchard, G.E.3
  • 28
    • 33750072638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular infiltrate and related cytokines, chemokines, chemokine receptors and adhesion molecules in chronic autoimmune urticaria: Comparison between spontaneous and autologous serum skin test induced wheal
    • Caproni M, Giomi B, Melani L, et al.: Cellular infiltrate and related cytokines, chemokines, chemokine receptors and adhesion molecules in chronic autoimmune urticaria: Comparison between spontaneous and autologous serum skin test induced wheal. Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol 2006, 19:507-515.
    • (2006) Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol , vol.19 , pp. 507-515
    • Caproni, M.1    Giomi, B.2    Melani, L.3
  • 29
    • 33748414196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mode of action of hydroxychloroquine in RA-evidence of an inhibitory effect on toll-like receptor signaling
    • Kyburz D, Brentano F, Gay S: Mode of action of hydroxychloroquine in RA-evidence of an inhibitory effect on toll-like receptor signaling. Nat Clin Pract Rheumatol 2006, 2:458-459.
    • (2006) Nat Clin Pract Rheumatol , vol.2 , pp. 458-459
    • Kyburz, D.1    Brentano, F.2    Gay, S.3
  • 30
    • 0025876618 scopus 로고
    • Effect of chloroquine on isolated mast cells
    • Nosal R, Drabikova K, Pecivova J: Effect of chloroquine on isolated mast cells. Agents Actions 1991, 33:37-40.
    • (1991) Agents Actions , vol.33 , pp. 37-40
    • Nosal, R.1    Drabikova, K.2    Pecivova, J.3
  • 31
    • 2442446959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of hydroxychloroquine therapy on chronic urticaria: Chronic autoimmune urticaria study and evaluation
    • Reeves GE, Boyle MJ, Bonfield J, et al.: Impact of hydroxychloroquine therapy on chronic urticaria: Chronic autoimmune urticaria study and evaluation. Intern Med J 2004, 34:182-186.
    • (2004) Intern Med J , vol.34 , pp. 182-186
    • Reeves, G.E.1    Boyle, M.J.2    Bonfield, J.3
  • 32
    • 33847096844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of calcineurin in the regulation of human lung mast cell and basophil function by cyclosporine and FK506
    • Harrison CA, Bastan R, Peirce MJ, et al.: Role of calcineurin in the regulation of human lung mast cell and basophil function by cyclosporine and FK506. Br J Pharmacol 2007, 150:509-518.
    • (2007) Br J Pharmacol , vol.150 , pp. 509-518
    • Harrison, C.A.1    Bastan, R.2    Peirce, M.J.3
  • 33
    • 0033842405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized double-blind study of cyclosporin in chronic 'idiopathic' urticaria
    • Grattan CE, O'Donnell BF, Francis DM, et al.: Randomized double-blind study of cyclosporin in chronic 'idiopathic' urticaria. Br J Dermatol 2000, 143:365-372.
    • (2000) Br J Dermatol , vol.143 , pp. 365-372
    • Grattan, C.E.1    O'Donnell, B.F.2    Francis, D.M.3
  • 34
    • 33749021931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporine in chronic idiopathic urticaria: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
    • Vena GA, Cassano N, Colombo D, et al.: Cyclosporine in chronic idiopathic urticaria: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. J Am Acad Dermatol 2006, 55:705-709.
    • (2006) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.55 , pp. 705-709
    • Vena, G.A.1    Cassano, N.2    Colombo, D.3
  • 35
    • 11144344480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tacrolimus in the treatment of severe chronic idiopathic urticaria: An open-label prospective study
    • Kessel A, Bamberger E, Toubi E: Tacrolimus in the treatment of severe chronic idiopathic urticaria: An open-label prospective study. J Am Acad Dermatol 2005, 52:145-148.
    • (2005) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.52 , pp. 145-148
    • Kessel, A.1    Bamberger, E.2    Toubi, E.3
  • 36
    • 33749853951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of severe chronic idiopathic urticaria with oral mycophenolate mofetil in patients not responding to antihistamines and/or corticosteroids
    • Shahar E, Bergman R, Guttman-Yassky E, et al.: Treatment of severe chronic idiopathic urticaria with oral mycophenolate mofetil in patients not responding to antihistamines and/or corticosteroids. Int J Dermatol 2006, 45:1224-1227.
    • (2006) Int J Dermatol , vol.45 , pp. 1224-1227
    • Shahar, E.1    Bergman, R.2    Guttman-Yassky, E.3
  • 37
    • 0037263903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate mofetil: New applications for this immunosuppressant
    • Moder KG: MycopheNolate mofetil: new applications for this immunosuppressant. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 2003, 90:15-19.
    • (2003) Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol , vol.90 , pp. 15-19
    • Moder, K.G.1
  • 38
    • 0346463205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relevance of thiopurine methyltransferase status in rheumatology patients receiving azathioprine
    • Clunie GP, Lennard L: Relevance of thiopurine methyltransferase status in rheumatology patients receiving azathioprine. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2004, 43:13-18.
    • (2004) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.43 , pp. 13-18
    • Clunie, G.P.1    Lennard, L.2
  • 39
    • 0035459593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leflunomide metabolite analogue alpha-cyano-beta-hydroxy-beta-methyl-N- [3-(trifluoromet hyl)phenyl] propenam ide inhibits IgE/FcepsilonRI receptormediated mast cell leukotriene release and allergic asthma in mice
    • Malaviya R, Uckun FM: Leflunomide metabolite analogue alpha-cyano-beta-hydroxy-beta-methyl-N- [3-(trifluoromet hyl)phenyl] propenam ide inhibits IgE/FcepsilonRI receptormediated mast cell leukotriene release and allergic asthma in mice. Am J Ther 2001, 8:309-316.
    • (2001) Am J Ther , vol.8 , pp. 309-316
    • Malaviya, R.1    Uckun, F.M.2
  • 40
    • 38449123007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leflunomide inhibits PDK1/Akt pathway and induces apoptosis of human mast cells
    • Sawamukai N, Saito K, Yamaoka K, et al.: Leflunomide inhibits PDK1/Akt pathway and induces apoptosis of human mast cells. J Immunol 2007, 179:6479-6484.
    • (2007) J Immunol , vol.179 , pp. 6479-6484
    • Sawamukai, N.1    Saito, K.2    Yamaoka, K.3
  • 41
    • 23944502334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Costimulation blockade with belatacept in renal transplantation
    • Vincenti F, Larsen C, Durrbach A, et al.: Costimulation blockade with belatacept in renal transplantation. N Engl J Med 2005, 353:770-781.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.353 , pp. 770-781
    • Vincenti, F.1    Larsen, C.2    Durrbach, A.3
  • 42
    • 13844316466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alefacept reduces infiltrating T cells, activated dendritic cells, and inflammatory genes in psoriasis vulgaris
    • Chamian F, Lowes MA, Lin SL, et al.: Alefacept reduces infiltrating T cells, activated dendritic cells, and inflammatory genes in psoriasis vulgaris. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2005, 102:2075-2080.
    • (2005) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.102 , pp. 2075-2080
    • Chamian, F.1    Lowes, M.A.2    Lin, S.L.3
  • 43
    • 31044433511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New prospects for autoimmune disease therapy: B cells on deathwatch
    • St Clair EW, Tedder TF: New prospects for autoimmune disease therapy: B cells on deathwatch. Arthritis Rheum 2006, 54:1-9.
    • (2006) Arthritis Rheum , vol.54 , pp. 1-9
    • St Clair, E.W.1    Tedder, T.F.2
  • 44
    • 38149098399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B cell-directed therapies for autoimmune disease and correlates of disease response and relapse
    • Levesque MC, St Clair EW: B cell-directed therapies for autoimmune disease and correlates of disease response and relapse. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2008, 121:13-21.
    • (2008) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.121 , pp. 13-21
    • Levesque, M.C.1    St Clair, E.W.2
  • 45
    • 34547761274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single cycle of rituximab for the treatment of severe pemphigus
    • Joly P, Mouquet H, Roujeau JC, et al.: A single cycle of rituximab for the treatment of severe pemphigus. N Engl J Med 2007, 357:545-552.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , pp. 545-552
    • Joly, P.1    Mouquet, H.2    Roujeau, J.C.3
  • 46
    • 38149055540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-CD20 (rituximab) treatment improves atopic eczema
    • Simon D, Hosli S, Kostylina G, et al.: Anti-CD20 (rituximab) treatment improves atopic eczema. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2008, 121:122-128.
    • (2008) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.121 , pp. 122-128
    • Simon, D.1    Hosli, S.2    Kostylina, G.3
  • 47
    • 38149138097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of rituximab on immunocompetency in patients with autoimmune disease
    • Looney RJ, Srinivasan R, Calabrese LH: The effects of rituximab on immunocompetency in patients with autoimmune disease. Arthritis Rheum 2008, 58:5-14.
    • (2008) Arthritis Rheum , vol.58 , pp. 5-14
    • Looney, R.J.1    Srinivasan, R.2    Calabrese, L.H.3
  • 48
    • 33646947344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of cold-induced urticaria/anaphylaxis with anti-IgE
    • Boyce JA: Successful treatment of cold-induced urticaria/anaphylaxis with anti-IgE. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2006, 117:1415-1418.
    • (2006) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.117 , pp. 1415-1418
    • Boyce, J.A.1
  • 49
    • 37749011236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of cholinergic urticaria with anti-immunoglobulin E therapy
    • Metz M, Bergmann P, Zuberbier T, et al.: Successful treatment of cholinergic urticaria with anti-immunoglobulin E therapy. Allergy 2008, 63:247-249.
    • (2008) Allergy , vol.63 , pp. 247-249
    • Metz, M.1    Bergmann, P.2    Zuberbier, T.3
  • 50
    • 34547944181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of omalizumab on patients with chronic urticaria
    • Spector SL, Tan RA: Effect of omalizumab on patients with chronic urticaria. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 2007, 99:190-193.
    • (2007) Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol , vol.99 , pp. 190-193
    • Spector, S.L.1    Tan, R.A.2
  • 51
    • 35148832528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of 3 patients with recurrent idiopathic angioedema with omalizumab
    • Sands MF, Blume JW, Schwartz SA: Successful treatment of 3 patients with recurrent idiopathic angioedema with omalizumab. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2007, 120:979-981.
    • (2007) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.120 , pp. 979-981
    • Sands, M.F.1    Blume, J.W.2    Schwartz, S.A.3
  • 52
    • 33646914451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of omalizumab treatment on peripheral eosinophil and T-lymphocyte function in patients with allergic asthma
    • Noga O, Hanf G, Brachmann I, et al.: Effect of omalizumab treatment on peripheral eosinophil and T-lymphocyte function in patients with allergic asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2006, 117:1493-1499.
    • (2006) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.117 , pp. 1493-1499
    • Noga, O.1    Hanf, G.2    Brachmann, I.3
  • 53
    • 18844403333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose dapsone in chronic idiopathic urticaria: Preliminary results of an open study
    • Cassano N, D'Argento V, Filotico R, et al.: Low-dose dapsone in chronic idiopathic urticaria: Preliminary results of an open study. Acta Derm Venereol 2005, 85:254-255.
    • (2005) Acta Derm Venereol , vol.85 , pp. 254-255
    • Cassano, N.1    D'Argento, V.2    Filotico, R.3
  • 54
    • 41149112504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective randomized non-blinded clinical trial on the use of dapsone plus antihistamine vs. antihistamine in patients with chronic idiopathic urticaria
    • Engin B, Ozdemir M: Prospective randomized non-blinded clinical trial on the use of dapsone plus antihistamine vs. antihistamine in patients with chronic idiopathic urticaria. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2008, 22:481-486.
    • (2008) J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol , vol.22 , pp. 481-486
    • Engin, B.1    Ozdemir, M.2
  • 55
    • 35348993411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of imatinib mesylate in patients with FIP1L1-PDGFRalpha-positive hypereosinophilic syndrome. Results of a multicenter prospective study
    • Baccarani M, Cilloni D, Rondoni M, et al.: The efficacy of imatinib mesylate in patients with FIP1L1-PDGFRalpha-positive hypereosinophilic syndrome. Results of a multicenter prospective study. Haematologica 2007, 92:1173-1179.
    • (2007) Haematologica , vol.92 , pp. 1173-1179
    • Baccarani, M.1    Cilloni, D.2    Rondoni, M.3
  • 56
    • 23444462473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of c-kit tyrosine kinase by imatinib mesylate induces apoptosis in mast cells in rheumatoid synovia: A potential approach to the treatment of arthritis
    • Juurikivi A, Sandler C, Lindstedt KA, et al.: Inhibition of c-kit tyrosine kinase by imatinib mesylate induces apoptosis in mast cells in rheumatoid synovia: A potential approach to the treatment of arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 2005, 64:1126-1131.
    • (2005) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.64 , pp. 1126-1131
    • Juurikivi, A.1    Sandler, C.2    Lindstedt, K.A.3
  • 57
    • 40949146020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of patients with the hypereosinophilic syndrome with mepolizumab
    • Rothenberg ME, Klion AD, Roufosse FE, et al.: Treatment of patients with the hypereosinophilic syndrome with mepolizumab. N Engl J Med 2008, 358:1215-1228.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.358 , pp. 1215-1228
    • Rothenberg, M.E.1    Klion, A.D.2    Roufosse, F.E.3
  • 58
    • 33847274118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of delayed pressure urticaria with anti-TNFalpha
    • Magerl M, Philipp S, Manasterski M, et al.: Successful treatment of delayed pressure urticaria with anti-TNFalpha. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2007, 119:752-754.
    • (2007) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.119 , pp. 752-754
    • Magerl, M.1    Philipp, S.2    Manasterski, M.3
  • 59
    • 33746876396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease responsive to interleukin-1beta inhibition
    • Goldbach-Mansky R, Dailey NJ, Canna SW, et al.: Neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease responsive to interleukin-1beta inhibition. N Engl J Med 2006, 355:581-592.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.355 , pp. 581-592
    • Goldbach-Mansky, R.1    Dailey, N.J.2    Canna, S.W.3
  • 60
    • 33748121115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-6 and chronic inflammation
    • Gabay C: Interleukin-6 and chronic inflammation. Arthritis Res Ther 2006, 8(Suppl 2):S3.
    • (2006) Arthritis Res Ther , vol.8 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Gabay, C.1
  • 61
    • 40749114497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of interleukin-6 receptor inhibition with tocilizumab in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (OPTION study): A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised trial
    • Smolen JS, Beaulieu A, Rubbert-Roth A, et al.: Effect of interleukin-6 receptor inhibition with tocilizumab in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (OPTION study): A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised trial. Lancet 2008, 371:987-997.
    • (2008) Lancet , vol.371 , pp. 987-997
    • Smolen, J.S.1    Beaulieu, A.2    Rubbert-Roth, A.3
  • 62
    • 33750049299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of recalcitrant chronic idiopathic urticaria with sulfasalazine
    • McGirt LY, Vasagar K, Gober LM, et al.: Successful treatment of recalcitrant chronic idiopathic urticaria with sulfasalazine. Arch Dermatol 2006, 142:1337-1342.
    • (2006) Arch Dermatol , vol.142 , pp. 1337-1342
    • McGirt, L.Y.1    Vasagar, K.2    Gober, L.M.3
  • 63
    • 38449094689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the mechanisms of action of methotrexate: Implications for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
    • Tian H, Cronstein BN: Understanding the mechanisms of action of methotrexate: Implications for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Bull NYU Hosp Jt Dis 2007, 65:168-173.
    • (2007) Bull NYU Hosp Jt Dis , vol.65 , pp. 168-173
    • Tian, H.1    Cronstein, B.N.2
  • 64
    • 0034799415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methotrexateresponsive chronic idiopathic urticaria: A report of two cases
    • Gach JE, Sabroe RA, Greaves MW, et al.: Methotrexateresponsive chronic idiopathic urticaria: A report of two cases. Br J Dermatol 2001, 145:340-343.
    • (2001) Br J Dermatol , vol.145 , pp. 340-343
    • Gach, J.E.1    Sabroe, R.A.2    Greaves, M.W.3
  • 65
  • 66
    • 33745819196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methotrexate therapy for rheumatoid arthritis: Clinical practice guidelines based on published evidence and expert opinion
    • Pavy S, Constantin A, Pham T, et al.: Methotrexate therapy for rheumatoid arthritis: Clinical practice guidelines based on published evidence and expert opinion. Joint Bone Spine 2006, 73:388-395.
    • (2006) Joint Bone Spine , vol.73 , pp. 388-395
    • Pavy, S.1    Constantin, A.2    Pham, T.3
  • 67
    • 33644608613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natalizumab plus interferon beta-1a for relapsing multiple sclerosis
    • Rudick RA, Stuart WH, Calabresi PA, et al.: Natalizumab plus interferon beta-1a for relapsing multiple sclerosis. N Engl J Med 2006, 354:911-923.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.354 , pp. 911-923
    • Rudick, R.A.1    Stuart, W.H.2    Calabresi, P.A.3
  • 68
    • 27644441529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natalizumab induction and maintenance therapy for Crohn's disease
    • Sandborn WJ, Colombel JF, Enns R, et al.: Natalizumab induction and maintenance therapy for Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med 2005, 353:1912-1925.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.353 , pp. 1912-1925
    • Sandborn, W.J.1    Colombel, J.F.2    Enns, R.3
  • 69
    • 34147113927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactivation of JC virus and development of PML in patients with multiple sclerosis
    • Khalili K, White MK, Lublin F, et al.: Reactivation of JC virus and development of PML in patients with multiple sclerosis. Neurology 2007, 68:985-990.
    • (2007) Neurology , vol.68 , pp. 985-990
    • Khalili, K.1    White, M.K.2    Lublin, F.3
  • 70
    • 20244372077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic strategies for rheumatoid arthritis
    • O'Dell JR: Therapeutic strategies for rheumatoid arthritis. N Engl J Med 2004, 350:2591-2602.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.350 , pp. 2591-2602
    • O'Dell, J.R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.