Oils from hazelnut shell and hazelnut kernel husk for biodiesel production

Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects

Volumn 30, Issue 20, 2008, Pages 1870-1875

  Demirbas, A ^a,b  

^a SILA SCIENCE   (Turkey)

^b NONE   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Biodiesel; Hazelnut kernel husk; Hazelnut shell; Vegetable oil

Indexed keywords

BIODIESEL; BIOMASS; EFFLUENT TREATMENT; HEXANE; INDUSTRIAL WASTE TREATMENT; METHANOL; ORGANIC SOLVENTS; RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES; SHELLS (STRUCTURES); SOLVENT EXTRACTION; SOLVENTS; SUPERCRITICAL FLUID EXTRACTION; SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS;

BIODIESEL PRODUCTION; EXTRACTION YIELD; HAZELNUT KERNEL HUSK; HAZELNUT SHELL; HAZELNUT SHELLS; LAB CONDITIONS; N-HEXANE; SOLVENT EXTRACTION METHODS; SOXHLET; SOXHLET EXTRACTION; SUPER-CRITICAL; SUPERCRITICAL HEXANE; SUPERCRITICAL METHANOL; VEGETABLE OIL;

EXTRACTION;

EID: 50249091565     PISSN: 15567036     EISSN: 15567230     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/15567030701457467     Document Type: Article

References (16)

1. Akdeniz, F., Kucuk, M. M., and Demirbas, A. 1998. Liquids from olive husk by supercritical fluid extraction and thermochemical methods. Energy Edu. Sci. Technol. 2:17-22.
2. Bergeron, C., Gafner, S., Clausen, E., and Carrier, D. 2005. Comparison of the chemical composition of extracts from Scutellaria Iateriflora using accelerated solvent extraction and supercritical fluid extraction versus standard hot water or 70% ethanol extraction. J. Agric. Food Chem. 53:3076-3080.
3. De Castro, M. D. L., Variance, M., Tena, M. T. 1994. Analytical Supercritical Fluid Extraction. Berlin: Springer.
4. Demirbas, A. 1984. Comparison of supercritical gas extraction and catalytic pyrolysis products of oriental beech wood. Chim. Acta Turc. 12:327-331.
5. Demirbas, A. 1991. Analysis of beech wood fatty acids by supercritical acetone extraction. Wood Sci. Technol. 25:365-370.
6. Demirbas, A. 1998. Yields of oil products from thermochemical biomass conversion processes. Energy Convers. Mgmt. 39:685-690.
7. Demirbas, A. 2001a. Mineral, protein, and fatty acids contents of hazelnut kernels. Energy Edu. Sci. Technol. 7:37-43.
8. Demirbas, A. 2001b. Supercritical fluid extraction and chemicals from biomass with supercritical fluids. Energy Convers. Mgmt. 42:279-294.
9. Demirbas, A. 2002a. Biodiesel from vegetable oils via transesterification in supercritical methanol. Energy Convers. Mgmt. 43:2349-2356.
10. Demirbas, A. 2002b. Utilization of lignin degradation products from hazelnut shell via supercritical fluid extraction. Energy Sources 24:891-897.
11. Demirbas, A., and Akdeniz, F. 2001. Supercritical fluid extraction of hazelnut shell. Energy Sources 23:55-62.
12. Parcerisa, J., Rafecas, M., Castellote, A. I., Codony, R., Farran, A., Garcia, J., Lopez, A., Romero, A., and Boatello, J. 1994. Influence of variety and geographical origin on the lipid fraction of hazelnuts (Corylus avellane L.). Food Chem. 50:245-249.
13. Parcerisa, J., Boatella, J., Codony, R., Rafecas, M., Castellote, A. L., Garcia, J., Lopez, A., and Romero, A. 1995. Comparison of fatty acid and triacylglycerol compositions of different hazelnut varieties (Corylus avellane L.). J. Agric. Food Chem. 43:13-16.
14. Rajaei, A., Barzegar, M., and Yamini, Y. 2005. Supercritical fluid extraction of tea seed oil and its comparison with solvent extraction. Eur. Food Res. Technol. 220:401-405.
15. Schelenk, H., and Gellermann, J. L. 1960. Esterification of fatty acids with diazomethane on a small scale. Anal. Chem. 32:1412-1414.
16. Usta, N., Ozturk, E., Can, O., Conkur, E. S., Nas, S., Con, A. H., Can, A. C., and Topcu, M. 2005. Combustion of biodiesel fuel produced from hazelnut soapstock/waste sunflower oil mixture in a diesel engine. Energy Convers. Mgmt. 46:741-755.