Combustion of bioDiesel fuel produced from hazelnut soapstock/waste sunflower oil mixture in a Diesel engine

Energy Conversion and Management

Volumn 46, Issue 5, 2005, Pages 741-755

  Usta, N ^a   Ozturk E ^a   Can, O ^a   Conkur, E S ^a   Nas, S ^a   Con A H ^a   Can, A C ^a   Topcu, M ^a  

^a PAMUKKALE UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

Author keywords

BioDiesel; Diesel engine; Hazelnut soapstock; Waste sunflower oil

Indexed keywords

COMBUSTION; DIESEL ENGINES; ESTERS; FATTY ACIDS; SODIUM COMPOUNDS; SOLID WASTES; SULFURIC ACID; VEGETABLE OILS;

BIODIESELS; HAZELNUT SOAPSTOCK; WASTE SUNFLOWER OIL;

DIESEL FUELS;

EID: 10444259139     PISSN: 01968904     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2004.05.001     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Demirbaş. A. BioDiesel fuels from vegetable oils via catalytic and non-catalytic supercritical alcohol transesterifications and other methods: a survey. Energy Convers Manage 2003;44(13):2093-109.
2. Demirbaş, A. BioDiesel from vegetable oils via transesterification in supercritical methanol. Energy Convers Manage 2002;43:2349-56.
3. Ma F, Hanna MF. BioDiesel production: a review. Bioresour Technol 1999;70:1-15.
4. Gonzalez Gomez ME, Howard-Hildige R, Leahy JJ, O'Reilly T, Supple B, Malone M. Emission and performance characteristics of a 2 litre Toyota Diesel van operating on esterified waste cooking oil and mineral Diesel fuel. Environ Monitor Assessment 2000;65:13-20.
5. Dorado MP, Ballesteros E, Arnal JM, Gömez J, López FJ. Exhaust emissions from a Diesel engine fuelled with transesterified waste olive oil. Fuel 2003;82(11):1311-5.
6. Ozaktas T. Compression ignition engine fuel properties of a used sunflower oil-Diesel fuel blend. Energy Sour 2000;22(4):377-82.
7. Alcantara R, Amores J, Canoira L, Fidalgo E, Franco MJ, Navarro A. Catalytic production of bioDiesel from soybean oil, used frying oil and tallow. Biomass Bioenergy 2000;18(6):515-27.
8. Al-Widyan MI, Al-Shyoukh AO. Experimental evaluation of the transesterification of waste palm oil into bioDiesel. Bioresour Technol 2002;85(3):253-6.
9. Tomasevic AV, Siler-Marinkovic SS. Methanolysis of used frying oil. Fuel Process Technol 2003;81(1):1-6.
10. Agarwal AK, Das LM. BioDiesel development and characterization for use as a fuel in compression ignition engines. J Eng Gas Turbines Power, Trans ASME 2001;123:440-7.
11. Crabbe E, Nolasco-Hipolito C, Kobayashi G, Sonomoto KIA. BioDiesel production from crude palm oil and evaluation of butanol extraction and fuel properties. Process Biochem 2001;37(1):65-71.
12. Pramanik K. Properties and use of jatropha curcas oil and Diesel fuel blends in compression ignition engine. Renew Energy 2003;28(2):239-48.
13. Haas MJ, Bloomer S, Scott K. Simple, high-efficiency synthesis of fatty acid methyl esters from soapstock. JAOCS 2000;77(4):373-9.
14. Haas MJ, Scott KM, Alleman TL, McCormick RL. Engine performance of bioDiesel fuel prepared from soybean soapstock: a high quality renewable fuel produced from a waste feedstock. Energy Fuels 2001;15(5):1207-12.
15. Haas MJ, Foglia TA. Cheaper feedstocks for bioDiesel. Indust Bioprocess 2002;24(5):4-5.
16. Haas MJ, Michalski PJ, Runyon S, Nunez A, Scott KM. Production of FAME from acid oil, a by-product of vegetable oil refining. JAOCS 2003;80(1):97-102.
17. Graboski MS, McCormick RL, Alleman TL, Herring AM. The effect of bioDiesel composition on engine emissions from a DDC Series 60 Diesel engine. Final Report February 2003, NREL/SR-510-31461, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, USA.
18. Canakci M, Van Gerpen J. BioDiesel production from oils and fats with high free fatty acids. Trans ASAE 2001;44(6):1429-36.
19. Altin R, Çetinkaya S, Yücesu HS. The potential of using vegetable oil fuels as fuel for Diesel engines. Energy Convers Manage 2001;42(5):529-38.
20. Nwafor OMI, Rice G, Ogbonna AI. Effect of advanced injection timing on the performance of rapeseed oil in Diesel engines. Renew Energy 2000;21:433-44.
21. Bari S, Lim TH, Yu CW. Effects of preheating of crude palm oil (CPO) on injection system, performance and emission of a Diesel engine. Renew Energy 2002;27:339-51.
22. Antolín G, Tinaut FV, Briceño Y, Castaño V, Pérez C, Ramírez AI. Optimisation of bioDiesel production by sunflower oil transesterification. Bioresour Technol 2002;83(2):111-4.
23. Kalam MA, Husnawan M, Masjuki HH. Exhaust emission and combustion evaluation of coconut oil-powered indirect injection Diesel engine. Renew Energy 2003;28:2405-15.
24. Kalligeros S, Zannikos F, Stournas S, Lois E, Anastopoulos G, Teas CH, et al. An investigation of using bioDiesel/marine Diesel blends on the performance of a stationary Diesel engine. Biomass Bioenergy 2003;24(2):141-9.
25. Ozaktas T, Cigizoglu KB, Karaosmanoglu F. Alternative Diesel fuel study on four different types of vegetable oils of Turkish origin. Energy Sour 1997;19(2):173-81.
26. Ergeneman M, Ozaktas T, Cigizoglu KB, Karaosmanoglu F, Arslan E. Effect of some Turkish vegetable oil-Diesel fuel blends on exhaust emissions. Energy Sour 1997;19(8):879-85.
27. Marshall W, Schumacher LG, Howell S. Engine exhaust emissions evaluation of a Cummins 110e when fueled with a bioDiesel blend. Society of Automotive Engineers Paper No. 952363, SAE, Warrendale, PA, 1995.
28. Chang DYZ, Van Gerpen JH. Fuel properties and engine performance for bioDiesel prepared from modified feedstocks. Society of Automotive Engineers Paper No. 971684, SAE, Warrendale, PA, 1997.
29. Monyem A, Van Gerpen JH. The effect of bioDiesel oxidation on engine performance and emissions. Biomass Bioenergy 2001;20:317-25.
30. Kalam MA, Masjuki HH. BioDiesel from palm oil - an analysis of its properties and potential. Biomass Bioenergy 2002:23:471-9.
31. Lin CY, Huang JC. An oxygenating additive for improving the performance and emission characteristics of marine Diesel engines. Ocean Eng 2003;30:1699-715.
32. Kac A. Free fatty acid to ester conversion-Foolproof Method 2002. Available from: http://journeytoforever.org/bioDiesel_aleksnew.html.
33. Wagner L, Clark S, Schrock M. Effects of soybean oil esters on the performance, lubricating oil, and wear of Diesel engines. Society of Automotive Engineers Paper No. 841385, SAE, Warrendale, PA, 1984.
34. Al-Widyan MI, Tashtoush G, Abu-Qudais M. Utilization of ethyl ester of waste vegetable oils as fuel in Diesel engines. Fuel Process Technol 2002;76:91-103.
35. Nwafor OMI. The effect of elevated fuel inlet temperature on performance of Diesel engine running on neat vegetable oil at constant speed conditions. Renew Energy 2003;28:171-81.
36. de Almeida SCA, Belchiora CR, Nascimentob MVG, Vieirab LDSR, Fleuryb G. Performance of a Diesel generator fuelled with palm oil. Fuel 2002;81:2097-102.
37. Machacon HTC, Shiga S, Karasawa T, Nakamura H. Performance and emission characteristics of a Diesel engine fuelled with coconut oil-Diesel fuel blend. Biomass Bioenergy 2001;20:63-9.
38. Yu CW, Bari S, Ameen A. A comparison of combustion characteristics of waste cooking oil with Diesel as fuel in a direct injection Diesel engine. Proc Instn Mech Engrs D: J Automobile Eng 2002;216:237-43.
39. Choi CY, Reitz RD. An experimental study on the effects of oxygenated fuel blends and multiple injection strategies on DI Diesel engine emissions. Fuel 1999;78:1303-17.
40. Chang DYZ, Van Gerpen JH, Lee I, Johnson LA, Hammond EG, Marley SJ. Fuel properties and emissions of soybean oil esters as Diesel fuel. J Am Oil Chem Soc 1996;73:1549-55.