메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 173, Issue 8, 2008, Pages 754-758

Urinary and serum metal levels as indicators of embedded tungsten alloy fragments

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALLOY; COBALT; NICKEL; TUNGSTEN;

EID: 49749140332     PISSN: 00264075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.7205/MILMED.173.8.754     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (22)
  • 1
    • 34548780362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metals and health: A clinical toxicological perspective on tungsten and review of the literature
    • van der Voet GB, Todorov TI, Centeno JA, Jonas W, Ives J, Mullick FG: Metals and health: a clinical toxicological perspective on tungsten and review of the literature. Milit Med 2007; 172: 1002-5.
    • (2007) Milit Med , vol.172 , pp. 1002-1005
    • van der Voet, G.B.1    Todorov, T.I.2    Centeno, J.A.3    Jonas, W.4    Ives, J.5    Mullick, F.G.6
  • 2
    • 85036907261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of Life-Cycle Analysis: The Case of Green Bullets
    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory:, ORNL/CP-98264. Oak Ridge, TN, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory: Application of Life-Cycle Analysis: The Case of Green Bullets. Publication ORNL/CP-98264. Oak Ridge, TN, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 1998.
    • (1998) Publication
  • 3
    • 85036908736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migratory bird hunting: Approval of tungsten-iron-copper-nickel, iron-tungsten-nickel alloy, and tungsten-bronze (additional formulation), and tungsten-tin-iron shot types as nontoxic for hunting waterfowls and coots: availability of environmental assessments
    • Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service
    • Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service: Migratory bird hunting: approval of tungsten-iron-copper-nickel, iron-tungsten-nickel alloy, and tungsten-bronze (additional formulation), and tungsten-tin-iron shot types as nontoxic for hunting waterfowls and coots: availability of environmental assessments. Fed Regist 2005; 70: 49541-53.
    • (2005) Fed Regist , vol.70 , pp. 49541-49553
  • 4
    • 85036917590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental Acceptability of High-Performance Alternatives for Depleted Uranium Penetrators
    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory:, ORNL/TM-13286. Oak Ridge, TN, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory: Environmental Acceptability of High-Performance Alternatives for Depleted Uranium Penetrators. Publication ORNL/TM-13286. Oak Ridge, TN, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 1996.
    • (1996) Publication
  • 5
    • 20844440546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embedded weapons-grade tungsten alloy shrapnel rapidly induces metastatic high-grade rhabdomyosarcomas in F344 rats
    • Kalinich JF, Emond CA, Dalton TK, et al: Embedded weapons-grade tungsten alloy shrapnel rapidly induces metastatic high-grade rhabdomyosarcomas in F344 rats. Environ Health Perspect 2005; 113: 729-34.
    • (2005) Environ Health Perspect , vol.113 , pp. 729-734
    • Kalinich, J.F.1    Emond, C.A.2    Dalton, T.K.3
  • 6
    • 0030722203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model of the distribution and retention of tungsten in the human body
    • Leggett RW: A model of the distribution and retention of tungsten in the human body. Sci Total Environ 1997; 206: 147-65.
    • (1997) Sci Total Environ , vol.206 , pp. 147-165
    • Leggett, R.W.1
  • 8
    • 0033066123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of uranium in rats implanted with depleted uranium pellets
    • Pellmar TC, Fuciarelli AF, Ejnik JW, et al: Distribution of uranium in rats implanted with depleted uranium pellets. Toxicol Sci 1999; 49: 29-39.
    • (1999) Toxicol Sci , vol.49 , pp. 29-39
    • Pellmar, T.C.1    Fuciarelli, A.F.2    Ejnik, J.W.3
  • 9
    • 0346217034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of depleted uranium in urine of veterans from the 1991 Gulf War
    • Gwiazda RH, Squibb K, McDiarmid M, Smith D: Detection of depleted uranium in urine of veterans from the 1991 Gulf War. Health Phys 2004; 86: 12-8.
    • (2004) Health Phys , vol.86 , pp. 12-18
    • Gwiazda, R.H.1    Squibb, K.2    McDiarmid, M.3    Smith, D.4
  • 10
    • 2942683329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biologic monitoring for urinary uranium in Gulf War I veterans
    • McDiarmid MA, Squibb K, Engelhart SM: Biologic monitoring for urinary uranium in Gulf War I veterans. Health Phys 2004; 87: 51-6.
    • (2004) Health Phys , vol.87 , pp. 51-56
    • McDiarmid, M.A.1    Squibb, K.2    Engelhart, S.M.3
  • 11
    • 0003633755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Institute of Laboratory Animal Resources:, Ed 7. Washington, DC, National Academy Press
    • Institute of Laboratory Animal Resources: Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals, Ed 7. Washington, DC, National Academy Press, 1996.
    • (1996) Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals
  • 12
    • 26944433127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New diet (NTP-2000) for rats in the National Toxicology Program toxicity and carcinogenicity studies
    • Rao GN: New diet (NTP-2000) for rats in the National Toxicology Program toxicity and carcinogenicity studies. Fund Appl Toxicol 1996; 32: 102-8.
    • (1996) Fund Appl Toxicol , vol.32 , pp. 102-108
    • Rao, G.N.1
  • 14
    • 0025315708 scopus 로고
    • Qualitative interfacial study between bone and tantalum, niobium or commercially pure titanium
    • Johansson CB, Hansson HA, Albrektsson T: Qualitative interfacial study between bone and tantalum, niobium or commercially pure titanium. Biomaterials 1990; 11: 277-80.
    • (1990) Biomaterials , vol.11 , pp. 277-280
    • Johansson, C.B.1    Hansson, H.A.2    Albrektsson, T.3
  • 15
    • 0013838575 scopus 로고
    • Plasma creatinine determination: A new and specific Jaffe reaction method
    • Slot C: Plasma creatinine determination: a new and specific Jaffe reaction method. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 1965; 17: 381-7.
    • (1965) Scand J Clin Lab Invest , vol.17 , pp. 381-387
    • Slot, C.1
  • 16
    • 0015921296 scopus 로고
    • Determination of serum creatinine by a direct colorimetric method
    • Heinegard D, Tiderstrom G: Determination of serum creatinine by a direct colorimetric method. Clin Chim Acta 1973; 43: 305-10.
    • (1973) Clin Chim Acta , vol.43 , pp. 305-310
    • Heinegard, D.1    Tiderstrom, G.2
  • 17
    • 33947536345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The even-number guide and imaging ballistic injuries
    • Folio L, McHugh C, Hoffman MJ: The even-number guide and imaging ballistic injuries. Radiol Technol 2007; 78: 197-203.
    • (2007) Radiol Technol , vol.78 , pp. 197-203
    • Folio, L.1    McHugh, C.2    Hoffman, M.J.3
  • 18
    • 0033019334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood levels in emergency department patients with retained lead bullets and shrapnel
    • Farrell SE, Vandevander P, Schoffstall JM, Lee DC: Blood levels in emergency department patients with retained lead bullets and shrapnel. Acad Emerg Med 1999; 6: 208-12.
    • (1999) Acad Emerg Med , vol.6 , pp. 208-212
    • Farrell, S.E.1    Vandevander, P.2    Schoffstall, J.M.3    Lee, D.C.4
  • 20
    • 34250754537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orthopaedic metals and their potential toxicity in the arthroplasty patient: A review of current knowledge and future strategies
    • Keegan GM, Learmonth ID, Case CP: Orthopaedic metals and their potential toxicity in the arthroplasty patient: a review of current knowledge and future strategies. J Bone Joint Surg Br 2007; 89: 567-73.
    • (2007) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.89 , pp. 567-573
    • Keegan, G.M.1    Learmonth, I.D.2    Case, C.P.3
  • 21
    • 33748931666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological characterisation and spectroscopic studies of the corrosion behaviour of tungsten heavy alloys
    • Ogundipe A, Greenberg B, Braida W, Christodoulatos C, Dermatas D: Morphological characterisation and spectroscopic studies of the corrosion behaviour of tungsten heavy alloys. Corros Sci 2006; 48: 3281-97.
    • (2006) Corros Sci , vol.48 , pp. 3281-3297
    • Ogundipe, A.1    Greenberg, B.2    Braida, W.3    Christodoulatos, C.4    Dermatas, D.5
  • 22
    • 85036934853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Department of Defense, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs: Policy on analysis of metal fragments removed from Department of Defense personnel (Health Affairs policy 07-029), December 18, 2007. Available at http://mhs.osd.mil/Content/docs/pdfs/policies/2007/07-029.pdf; accessed January 28, 2008.
    • Department of Defense, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs: Policy on analysis of metal fragments removed from Department of Defense personnel (Health Affairs policy 07-029), December 18, 2007. Available at http://mhs.osd.mil/Content/docs/pdfs/policies/2007/07-029.pdf; accessed January 28, 2008.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.