-
1
-
-
0028572834
-
The disturbance dynamics of forest ecosystems: The ecological basis for conservative management
-
Attiwill, P.M. 1994 The disturbance dynamics of forest ecosystems: the ecological basis for conservative management. For. Ecol. Manage. 63, 247-300.
-
(1994)
For. Ecol. Manage
, vol.63
, pp. 247-300
-
-
Attiwill, P.M.1
-
2
-
-
84986777444
-
A two thousand year history of a Northern Swedish boreal forest stand
-
Bradshaw, R.H.W. and Zackrisson, O. 1990 A two thousand year history of a Northern Swedish boreal forest stand. J. Veg. Sci. 1, 519-528.
-
(1990)
J. Veg. Sci
, vol.1
, pp. 519-528
-
-
Bradshaw, R.H.W.1
Zackrisson, O.2
-
3
-
-
0021614195
-
Catastrophic windthrow in the presettlement forests of Wisconsin
-
Canham, C.D. and Loucks, O.L. 1984 Catastrophic windthrow in the presettlement forests of Wisconsin. Ecology. 65, 803-809.
-
(1984)
Ecology
, vol.65
, pp. 803-809
-
-
Canham, C.D.1
Loucks, O.L.2
-
4
-
-
49749137207
-
Peculiarities of mortality in uneven-aged spruce forests (Osobennosti otpada v raznovozrastnyhk el'nikakh)
-
in Russian
-
Dekatov, N.N. and Kendysh, A.N. 1979 Peculiarities of mortality in uneven-aged spruce forests (Osobennosti otpada v raznovozrastnyhk el'nikakh). Forestry (Lesnoye Khozyaistvo). 10, 21-23. (in Russian).
-
(1979)
Forestry (Lesnoye Khozyaistvo)
, vol.10
, pp. 21-23
-
-
Dekatov, N.N.1
Kendysh, A.N.2
-
5
-
-
0030618628
-
Wind disturbance in remnant forest stands along the prairie-forest ecotone, Minnesota, USA
-
Dyer, J.M. and Baird, P.R. 1997 Wind disturbance in remnant forest stands along the prairie-forest ecotone, Minnesota, USA. Plant Ecol. 129, 121-134.
-
(1997)
Plant Ecol
, vol.129
, pp. 121-134
-
-
Dyer, J.M.1
Baird, P.R.2
-
7
-
-
0030439365
-
Forest damage and recovery from catastrophic wind
-
Everham, E.M. and Brokaw, N.V.L. 1996 Forest damage and recovery from catastrophic wind. Bot. Rev. 62, 113-185.
-
(1996)
Bot. Rev
, vol.62
, pp. 113-185
-
-
Everham, E.M.1
Brokaw, N.V.L.2
-
8
-
-
49749103427
-
-
Saint-Petersburg Forestry Research Institute Publishers, St Petersburg, 208 pp, in Russian
-
Fedorchuk, V.N., Kuznetsova, M.L., Andreeva, A.A. and Moiseev, D. 1998 Forest Reserve of "Vepssky les". Forestry Research. (Rezervat "Vepsskij Les". Lesovodstvennyje issledovanija). Saint-Petersburg Forestry Research Institute Publishers, St Petersburg, 208 pp. (in Russian).
-
(1998)
Forest Reserve of "Vepssky les". Forestry Research. (Rezervat "Vepsskij Les". Lesovodstvennyje issledovanija)
-
-
Fedorchuk, V.N.1
Kuznetsova, M.L.2
Andreeva, A.A.3
Moiseev, D.4
-
9
-
-
0036076978
-
Vegetation dynamics in Central European forest ecosystems (near natural as well as managed) after storm events
-
Fisher, A., Lindner, M., Abs, C. and Lasch, P. 2002 Vegetation dynamics in Central European forest ecosystems (near natural as well as managed) after storm events. Folia Geobot. 37, 17-21.
-
(2002)
Folia Geobot
, vol.37
, pp. 17-21
-
-
Fisher, A.1
Lindner, M.2
Abs, C.3
Lasch, P.4
-
10
-
-
0032968922
-
Neighborhood effects, disturbance severity and community stability in forests
-
Frelich, L.E. and Reich, P.B. 1999 Neighborhood effects, disturbance severity and community stability in forests. Ecosystems. 2, 151-166.
-
(1999)
Ecosystems
, vol.2
, pp. 151-166
-
-
Frelich, L.E.1
Reich, P.B.2
-
11
-
-
0001921849
-
The gap phase in the pristine spruce forests of south taiga (Faza okon v korennykh el'nikakh yuhnoj tajgi)
-
in Russian
-
Georgievsky, A.B. 1992 The gap phase in the pristine spruce forests of south taiga (Faza okon v korennykh el'nikakh yuhnoj tajgi). Bot. J. (Botanichesky zhurnal). 77 ( 6 ), 52-62. (in Russian).
-
(1992)
Bot. J. (Botanichesky zhurnal)
, vol.77
, Issue.6
, pp. 52-62
-
-
Georgievsky, A.B.1
-
12
-
-
34249868713
-
Immediate tree uprooting after retention-felling in a coniferous boreal forest in Fennoscandia
-
Hautala, H. and Vanha-Majamaa, I. 2006 Immediate tree uprooting after retention-felling in a coniferous boreal forest in Fennoscandia. Can. J. For. Res. 36, 3167-3172.
-
(2006)
Can. J. For. Res
, vol.36
, pp. 3167-3172
-
-
Hautala, H.1
Vanha-Majamaa, I.2
-
13
-
-
84986734259
-
50 years of change in a Swedish boreal old-growth Picea abies forest
-
Hofgaard, A. 1993 50 years of change in a Swedish boreal old-growth Picea abies forest. J. Veg. Sci. 4, 773-782.
-
(1993)
J. Veg. Sci
, vol.4
, pp. 773-782
-
-
Hofgaard, A.1
-
14
-
-
0028975798
-
Stand dynamics, regeneration patterns and long-term continuity in boreal old-growth Picea abies swamp forest
-
Hörnberg, G., Ohlson, M. and Zackrisson, O. 1995 Stand dynamics, regeneration patterns and long-term continuity in boreal old-growth Picea abies swamp forest. J. Veg. Sci. 6, 191-298.
-
(1995)
J. Veg. Sci
, vol.6
, pp. 191-298
-
-
Hörnberg, G.1
Ohlson, M.2
Zackrisson, O.3
-
15
-
-
0002802779
-
Left to nature: Forest structure and regeneration in Fiby urskog, central Sweden
-
Hytteborn, H. and Packham, J.R. 1985 Left to nature: forest structure and regeneration in Fiby urskog, central Sweden. Arboric. J. 9, 1-11.
-
(1985)
Arboric. J
, vol.9
, pp. 1-11
-
-
Hytteborn, H.1
Packham, J.R.2
-
16
-
-
0034144443
-
Availability of coarse woody debris in a boreal old-growth Picea abies forest
-
Jonsson, B.G. 2000 Availability of coarse woody debris in a boreal old-growth Picea abies forest. J. Veg. Sci. 11, 51-56.
-
(2000)
J. Veg. Sci
, vol.11
, pp. 51-56
-
-
Jonsson, B.G.1
-
18
-
-
49749102590
-
Dynamics of the Dark-Coniferous-Siberian-Pine Forests (Dinamika temnokhvojno-kedrovykh lesov)
-
RAS, 115 pp, in Russian
-
Kataeva, K.V. and Korzukhin, M.D. 1987 Dynamics of the Dark-Coniferous-Siberian-Pine Forests (Dinamika temnokhvojno-kedrovykh lesov). Moskow, Russia, Laboratory of Monitoring of the Environment and Climate, Gosgidromet, RAS, 115 pp. (in Russian).
-
(1987)
Moskow, Russia, Laboratory of Monitoring of the Environment and Climate, Gosgidromet
-
-
Kataeva, K.V.1
Korzukhin, M.D.2
-
20
-
-
0036094837
-
Natural variability of forests as a reference for restoring and managing biological diversity in boreal Fennoscandia
-
Kuuluvainen, T. 2002 Natural variability of forests as a reference for restoring and managing biological diversity in boreal Fennoscandia. Silva Fenn. 36, 97-125.
-
(2002)
Silva Fenn
, vol.36
, pp. 97-125
-
-
Kuuluvainen, T.1
-
21
-
-
0036091824
-
Tree age distributions in old-growth forest sites in Vienansalo wilderness, eastern Fennoscandia
-
Kuuluvainen, T., Mäki, J., Karjalainen, L. and Lehtonen, H. 2002 Tree age distributions in old-growth forest sites in Vienansalo wilderness, eastern Fennoscandia. Silva Fenn. 36, 169-184.
-
(2002)
Silva Fenn
, vol.36
, pp. 169-184
-
-
Kuuluvainen, T.1
Mäki, J.2
Karjalainen, L.3
Lehtonen, H.4
-
22
-
-
0344193592
-
Structure of a pristine Picea abies forest in northeastern Europe
-
Kuuluvainen, T., Syrjänen, K. and Kalliola, R. 1998 Structure of a pristine Picea abies forest in northeastern Europe. J. Veg. Sci. 9, 563-574.
-
(1998)
J. Veg. Sci
, vol.9
, pp. 563-574
-
-
Kuuluvainen, T.1
Syrjänen, K.2
Kalliola, R.3
-
23
-
-
0001528601
-
The structure of advanced virgin forests in Finland
-
Lähde, E., Laiho, O., Norokorpi, Y. and Saksa, T. 1991 The structure of advanced virgin forests in Finland. Scand. J. For. Res. 6, 527-537.
-
(1991)
Scand. J. For. Res
, vol.6
, pp. 527-537
-
-
Lähde, E.1
Laiho, O.2
Norokorpi, Y.3
Saksa, T.4
-
24
-
-
0026080349
-
Canopy gaps and establishment patterns of spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) in two old-growth coniferous forests in central Sweden
-
Leemans, R. 1991 Canopy gaps and establishment patterns of spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) in two old-growth coniferous forests in central Sweden. Vegetatio. 93, 157-165.
-
(1991)
Vegetatio
, vol.93
, pp. 157-165
-
-
Leemans, R.1
-
25
-
-
84986761466
-
Gap structure, disturbance and regeneration in a primeval Picea abies forest
-
Liu, Q.H. and Hytteborn, H. 1991 Gap structure, disturbance and regeneration in a primeval Picea abies forest. J. Veg. Sci. 2, 391-402.
-
(1991)
J. Veg. Sci
, vol.2
, pp. 391-402
-
-
Liu, Q.H.1
Hytteborn, H.2
-
27
-
-
0036585378
-
The retention system: Reconciling variable retention with the principles of silvicultural systems
-
Mitchell, S.J. and Beese, W.J. 2002 The retention system: reconciling variable retention with the principles of silvicultural systems. For. Chron. 89, 397-403.
-
(2002)
For. Chron
, vol.89
, pp. 397-403
-
-
Mitchell, S.J.1
Beese, W.J.2
-
28
-
-
49749130627
-
-
Moore, J.R., Mitchell, S.J., Maguire, D.L. and Quine, C.P. 2003 Wind damage in alternative silvicultural systems: review and synthesis of previous studies. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Wind effects on trees Karlsruhe, Germany. S.E. Hale, P.E. Levy and B.A. Gardiner (eds). pp. 1-8.
-
Moore, J.R., Mitchell, S.J., Maguire, D.L. and Quine, C.P. 2003 Wind damage in alternative silvicultural systems: review and synthesis of previous studies. In Proceedings of the International Conference on "Wind effects on trees" Karlsruhe, Germany. S.E. Hale, P.E. Levy and B.A. Gardiner (eds). pp. 1-8.
-
-
-
-
29
-
-
0033923324
-
Numbers and sizes of fires: Long-term spatially explicit fire history in a Swedish boreal landscape
-
Niklasson, M. and Granström, A. 2000 Numbers and sizes of fires: long-term spatially explicit fire history in a Swedish boreal landscape. Ecology. 81, 1484-1499.
-
(2000)
Ecology
, vol.81
, pp. 1484-1499
-
-
Niklasson, M.1
Granström, A.2
-
30
-
-
33746680576
-
Species resistance and community response to wind disturbance regimes in northern temperate forests
-
Papaik, M.J. and Canham, C.D. 2006 Species resistance and community response to wind disturbance regimes in northern temperate forests. J. Ecol. 94, 1011-1026.
-
(2006)
J. Ecol
, vol.94
, pp. 1011-1026
-
-
Papaik, M.J.1
Canham, C.D.2
-
31
-
-
0004230092
-
-
Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
-
Peterken, G.F. 1996 Natural Woodlands. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
-
(1996)
Natural Woodlands
-
-
Peterken, G.F.1
-
32
-
-
0034670135
-
Catastrophic wind damage to North American forests and the potential impact of climate change
-
Peterson, C.J. 2000a Catastrophic wind damage to North American forests and the potential impact of climate change. Sci. Total Environ. 262, 287-311.
-
(2000)
Sci. Total Environ
, vol.262
, pp. 287-311
-
-
Peterson, C.J.1
-
33
-
-
0034666625
-
Damage and recovery of tree species after two different tornadoes in the same old growth forest: A comparison of infrequent wind disturbances
-
Peterson, C.J. 2000b Damage and recovery of tree species after two different tornadoes in the same old growth forest: a comparison of infrequent wind disturbances. For. Ecol. Manage. 135, 237-252.
-
(2000)
For. Ecol. Manage
, vol.135
, pp. 237-252
-
-
Peterson, C.J.1
-
34
-
-
0026293208
-
Treefall and resprouting following catastrophic windthrow in an old-growth hemlock-hardwoods forest
-
Peterson, C.J. and Pickett, S.T.A. 1991 Treefall and resprouting following catastrophic windthrow in an old-growth hemlock-hardwoods forest. For. Ecol. Manage. 42, 205-217.
-
(1991)
For. Ecol. Manage
, vol.42
, pp. 205-217
-
-
Peterson, C.J.1
Pickett, S.T.A.2
-
35
-
-
49749132648
-
The Spruce Coenopupulations: Structure, Dynamics and Factors of Regulation (Tsenopopulyatsii eli: struktura, dinamika, factory regulyatsii)
-
202 pp, in Russian
-
Pugachevsky, A.V. 1992 The Spruce Coenopupulations: Structure, Dynamics and Factors of Regulation (Tsenopopulyatsii eli: struktura, dinamika, factory regulyatsii). Minsk, Navuka and Tekhnica Publishers, 202 pp. (in Russian).
-
(1992)
Minsk, Navuka and Tekhnica Publishers
-
-
Pugachevsky, A.V.1
-
36
-
-
0020918821
-
Uprooting and snapping of trees: Structural determinants and ecological consequences
-
Putz, F.E., Colley, P.D., Lu, K., Montavlo, I. and Aiello, A. 1983 Uprooting and snapping of trees: structural determinants and ecological consequences. Can. J. For. Res. 13, 1011-1020.
-
(1983)
Can. J. For. Res
, vol.13
, pp. 1011-1020
-
-
Putz, F.E.1
Colley, P.D.2
Lu, K.3
Montavlo, I.4
Aiello, A.5
-
37
-
-
0028826801
-
Forests and wind: Management to minimise damage
-
HMSO, London, 27 pp
-
Quine, C.P., Coutts, M.P., Gardiner, B.A. and Pyatt, D.G. 1995 Forests and wind: management to minimise damage. Bulletin 114. HMSO, London, 27 pp.
-
(1995)
Bulletin
, vol.114
-
-
Quine, C.P.1
Coutts, M.P.2
Gardiner, B.A.3
Pyatt, D.G.4
-
38
-
-
0032759674
-
Should the wind disturbance patterns observed in natural forests be mimicked in planted forests in the British uplands?
-
Quine, C.P., Hamphrey, J.W. and Ferris, R. 1999 Should the wind disturbance patterns observed in natural forests be mimicked in planted forests in the British uplands?. Forestry. 72, 337-358.
-
(1999)
Forestry
, vol.72
, pp. 337-358
-
-
Quine, C.P.1
Hamphrey, J.W.2
Ferris, R.3
-
39
-
-
84986761466
-
Gap structure, disturbance and regeneration in a primeval Picea abies forest
-
Qinghong, L. and Hytteborn, H. 1991 Gap structure, disturbance and regeneration in a primeval Picea abies forest. J. Veg. Sci. 2, 391-402.
-
(1991)
J. Veg. Sci
, vol.2
, pp. 391-402
-
-
Qinghong, L.1
Hytteborn, H.2
-
40
-
-
0036096952
-
Tree mortality in a Pinus sylvestris dominated boreal forest landscape in Veinansalo wilderness, eastern Fennoscandia
-
Rouvinen, S., Kuuluvainen, T. and Siitonen, J. 2002 Tree mortality in a Pinus sylvestris dominated boreal forest landscape in Veinansalo wilderness, eastern Fennoscandia. Silva Fenn. 36, 127-145.
-
(2002)
Silva Fenn
, vol.36
, pp. 127-145
-
-
Rouvinen, S.1
Kuuluvainen, T.2
Siitonen, J.3
-
41
-
-
0000443708
-
Gap regeneration in some oldgrowth forests of the eastern United States
-
Runkle, J.R. 1981 Gap regeneration in some oldgrowth forests of the eastern United States. Ecology. 62, 1041-1051.
-
(1981)
Ecology
, vol.62
, pp. 1041-1051
-
-
Runkle, J.R.1
-
42
-
-
0024184322
-
Tree uprooting: Review of impact on forest ecology
-
Schaetzl, R.J., Burns, S.F., Johnson, D.L. and Small, T.W. 1989 Tree uprooting: review of impact on forest ecology. Vegetatio 79, 165-176.
-
(1989)
Vegetatio
, vol.79
, pp. 165-176
-
-
Schaetzl, R.J.1
Burns, S.F.2
Johnson, D.L.3
Small, T.W.4
-
43
-
-
0002127664
-
Granskär och Fiby urskog. (Summary: The primitive forests of Granskär and Fiby. A study of the part played by storm-gaps and dwarf trees in the regeneration of the Swedish spruce forest)
-
232 p
-
Sernander, R. 1936 Granskär och Fiby urskog. (Summary: The primitive forests of Granskär and Fiby. A study of the part played by storm-gaps and dwarf trees in the regeneration of the Swedish spruce forest). Acta Phytogeogr. Suec 8, 232 p.
-
(1936)
Acta Phytogeogr. Suec
, vol.8
-
-
Sernander, R.1
-
44
-
-
0033862157
-
Windthrow disturbance, forest composition, and structure in the Bull Run basin, Oregon
-
Sinton, D.S., Jones, J.A., Ohmann, J.L. and Swanson, F.J. 2000 Windthrow disturbance, forest composition, and structure in the Bull Run basin, Oregon. Ecology. 81, 2539-2556.
-
(2000)
Ecology
, vol.81
, pp. 2539-2556
-
-
Sinton, D.S.1
Jones, J.A.2
Ohmann, J.L.3
Swanson, F.J.4
-
45
-
-
84900674188
-
Ecological Role of Windthrows (Ekologitcheskaya rol' vetrovalov)
-
Moscow, 192 pp
-
Skvortsova, E.B., Ulanova, N.G. and Basevich, V.F. 1983 Ecological Role of Windthrows (Ekologitcheskaya rol' vetrovalov). Forest Industry publishers, Moscow, 192 pp.
-
(1983)
Forest Industry publishers
-
-
Skvortsova, E.B.1
Ulanova, N.G.2
Basevich, V.F.3
-
46
-
-
0023511081
-
Long-term regeneration dynamics and successional trends in a northern Swedish coniferous stand
-
Steijlen, I. and Zacrisson, O. 1987 Long-term regeneration dynamics and successional trends in a northern Swedish coniferous stand. Can. J. Bot. 65, 839-848.
-
(1987)
Can. J. Bot
, vol.65
, pp. 839-848
-
-
Steijlen, I.1
Zacrisson, O.2
-
47
-
-
49749103426
-
-
Moskow, Lesnaya Promyshlennost, Russia, 168 pp, in Russian
-
Stolyarov, D.P. and Kuznetsova, V.G. 1979 The Uneven-Aged Spruce Forests and Forestry (Raznovozrastnyje el'niki I vedenije khozyjstva v nikh). Moskow, Lesnaya Promyshlennost, Russia, 168 pp. (in Russian).
-
(1979)
The Uneven-Aged Spruce Forests and Forestry (Raznovozrastnyje el'niki I vedenije khozyjstva v nikh)
-
-
Stolyarov, D.P.1
Kuznetsova, V.G.2
-
48
-
-
49749126152
-
Successional Processes in Russian Reserves and Problems of Biodiversity Conservation (Suktsessionnyie protsessy v zapovednikakh Rossii i problemy sokhranenija bioraznoobrazija)
-
Smirnova, O.V. and Shaposhnikov, E.S. 1999 eds, 549 pp, in Russian
-
Smirnova, O.V. and Shaposhnikov, E.S. 1999 (eds). Successional Processes in Russian Reserves and Problems of Biodiversity Conservation (Suktsessionnyie protsessy v zapovednikakh Rossii i problemy sokhranenija bioraznoobrazija). Nelidovo press, StP, RBO, 549 pp. (in Russian).
-
Nelidovo press, StP, RBO
-
-
-
49
-
-
49749131021
-
-
Saint-Petersburg Forest Technical Academy Publishers, St Petersburg, 360 pp
-
Tetioukhin, S.V., Minayev, V.N. and Bogomolova, L.P. 2004 Forest Mensuration and Inventory: Reference Book for the North-Western Russia (Lesnaya taksatsija i lesoustrojstvo: sprtavochnye materially dlya Severo-Zapada Rossii). Saint-Petersburg Forest Technical Academy Publishers, St Petersburg, 360 pp.
-
(2004)
Forest Mensuration and Inventory: Reference Book for the North-Western Russia (Lesnaya taksatsija i lesoustrojstvo: sprtavochnye materially dlya Severo-Zapada Rossii)
-
-
Tetioukhin, S.V.1
Minayev, V.N.2
Bogomolova, L.P.3
-
50
-
-
0034666667
-
The effects of windthrow on forests at different spatial scales: A review
-
Ulanova, N.G. 2000 The effects of windthrow on forests at different spatial scales: a review. For. Ecol. Manage. 135, 155-167.
-
(2000)
For. Ecol. Manage
, vol.135
, pp. 155-167
-
-
Ulanova, N.G.1
-
51
-
-
20544468237
-
Green tree retention in Fennoscandian forestry
-
Vanha-Majamaa, I. and Jalonen, J. 2001 Green tree retention in Fennoscandian forestry. Scand. J. For. Res. 3, 79-90.
-
(2001)
Scand. J. For. Res
, vol.3
, pp. 79-90
-
-
Vanha-Majamaa, I.1
Jalonen, J.2
-
52
-
-
49749127830
-
Bio-Ecological Basics of Exploitation of Spruce Forests in the North-west Russian Taiga (Bioekologitcheskije osnovy expluatatsii taezhnykh el'nikov severo-zapada Rossii)
-
Petrozavodsk, Russia, 250 pp, in Russian
-
Volkov, A.D. 2003. Bio-Ecological Basics of Exploitation of Spruce Forests in the North-west Russian Taiga (Bioekologitcheskije osnovy expluatatsii taezhnykh el'nikov severo-zapada Rossii). Karelian Science Centre, Russian Academy of Science Publishers, Petrozavodsk, Russia, 250 pp. (in Russian).
-
(2003)
Karelian Science Centre, Russian Academy of Science Publishers
-
-
Volkov, A.D.1
-
53
-
-
0024878907
-
Contrasting windstorm consequences in two forests, Itasca State Park, Minnesota
-
Webb, S.L. 1989 Contrasting windstorm consequences in two forests, Itasca State Park, Minnesota. Ecology. 70, 1167-1180.
-
(1989)
Ecology
, vol.70
, pp. 1167-1180
-
-
Webb, S.L.1
-
54
-
-
0842327989
-
Storm damage and long-term mortality in a semi-natural, temperate deciduous forest
-
Wolf, A., Møller, P.F., Bradshaw, R.H.W. and Bigler, J. 2004 Storm damage and long-term mortality in a semi-natural, temperate deciduous forest. For. Ecol. Manage. 188, 197-210.
-
(2004)
For. Ecol. Manage
, vol.188
, pp. 197-210
-
-
Wolf, A.1
Møller, P.F.2
Bradshaw, R.H.W.3
Bigler, J.4
|