메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 36, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 362-371

Sentencing policy and disparity: Guidelines and the influence of legal and democratic subcultures

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 48549101174     PISSN: 00472352     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2008.06.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (26)

References (87)
  • 1
    • 84935532498 scopus 로고
    • An integration of theories to explain judicial discretion
    • Albonetti C.A. An integration of theories to explain judicial discretion. Social Problems 38 (1991) 247-266
    • (1991) Social Problems , vol.38 , pp. 247-266
    • Albonetti, C.A.1
  • 2
    • 0031329908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sentencing under the federal sentencing guidelines: Effects of defendant characteristics, guilty pleas, and departures on sentence outcomes for drug offenses, 1991-1992
    • Albonetti C.A. Sentencing under the federal sentencing guidelines: Effects of defendant characteristics, guilty pleas, and departures on sentence outcomes for drug offenses, 1991-1992. Law and Society Review 31 (1997) 789-822
    • (1997) Law and Society Review , vol.31 , pp. 789-822
    • Albonetti, C.A.1
  • 3
    • 48549097157 scopus 로고
    • The local politics of judicial selection: Some views of law enforcement officials
    • Atkins B., and Gertz M.G. The local politics of judicial selection: Some views of law enforcement officials. Judicature 66 (1983) 39-44
    • (1983) Judicature , vol.66 , pp. 39-44
    • Atkins, B.1    Gertz, M.G.2
  • 7
    • 0021044014 scopus 로고
    • An introduction to sample selection bias in sociological data
    • Berk R.A. An introduction to sample selection bias in sociological data. American Sociological Review 48 (1983) 386-398
    • (1983) American Sociological Review , vol.48 , pp. 386-398
    • Berk, R.A.1
  • 9
    • 48549107904 scopus 로고
    • Blumstein A., Cohen J., Martin S.E., and Tonry M. (Eds), National Academies Press, Washington, DC
    • In: Blumstein A., Cohen J., Martin S.E., and Tonry M. (Eds). Research on sentencing: The search for reform Vol. 1 (1983), National Academies Press, Washington, DC
    • (1983) Research on sentencing: The search for reform , vol.1
  • 10
    • 0031042055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The southern subculture of punitiveness? Regional variation in support for capital punishment
    • Borg M.J. The southern subculture of punitiveness? Regional variation in support for capital punishment. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 34 (1997) 25-45
    • (1997) Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency , vol.34 , pp. 25-45
    • Borg, M.J.1
  • 11
    • 0032358248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing for the equality of maximum likelihood regression coefficients between two independent equations
    • Brame R., Paternoster R., Mazerolle P., and Piquero A. Testing for the equality of maximum likelihood regression coefficients between two independent equations. Journal of Quantitative Criminology 14 (1998) 245-261
    • (1998) Journal of Quantitative Criminology , vol.14 , pp. 245-261
    • Brame, R.1    Paternoster, R.2    Mazerolle, P.3    Piquero, A.4
  • 12
    • 0242522045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social context and racial disparities in punishment decisions
    • Britt C.L. Social context and racial disparities in punishment decisions. Justice Quarterly 17 (2000) 707-732
    • (2000) Justice Quarterly , vol.17 , pp. 707-732
    • Britt, C.L.1
  • 13
    • 84973986805 scopus 로고
    • Neither the purse nor the sword: Dynamics of public support for the United States Supreme Court
    • Caldeira G. Neither the purse nor the sword: Dynamics of public support for the United States Supreme Court. American Political Science Review 80 (1986) 1209-1226
    • (1986) American Political Science Review , vol.80 , pp. 1209-1226
    • Caldeira, G.1
  • 15
    • 79954434812 scopus 로고
    • Labor surplus and punishment: A review and assessment of theory and evidence
    • Chiricos T.G., and DeLone M.A. Labor surplus and punishment: A review and assessment of theory and evidence. Social Problems 39 (1992) 421-446
    • (1992) Social Problems , vol.39 , pp. 421-446
    • Chiricos, T.G.1    DeLone, M.A.2
  • 16
    • 84925894125 scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic status and criminal sentencing: An empirical assessment of a conflict proposition
    • Chiricos T.G., and Waldo G.P. Socioeconomic status and criminal sentencing: An empirical assessment of a conflict proposition. American Sociological Review 40 (1975) 753-772
    • (1975) American Sociological Review , vol.40 , pp. 753-772
    • Chiricos, T.G.1    Waldo, G.P.2
  • 17
    • 3142679359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial typification of crime and support for punitive measures
    • Chiricos T., Welch K., and Gertz M. Racial typification of crime and support for punitive measures. Criminology 42 (2004) 359-389
    • (2004) Criminology , vol.42 , pp. 359-389
    • Chiricos, T.1    Welch, K.2    Gertz, M.3
  • 18
    • 0039449609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race, racial threat, and sentencing of habitual offenders
    • Crawford C., Chiricos T., and Kleck G. Race, racial threat, and sentencing of habitual offenders. Criminology 36 (1998) 481-511
    • (1998) Criminology , vol.36 , pp. 481-511
    • Crawford, C.1    Chiricos, T.2    Kleck, G.3
  • 19
    • 48549097428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sentencing guidelines and focal concerns: The effect of sentencing policy as a practical constraint on sentencing decisions
    • Crow M.S., and Bales W. Sentencing guidelines and focal concerns: The effect of sentencing policy as a practical constraint on sentencing decisions. American Journal of Criminal Justice 30 (2006) 285-304
    • (2006) American Journal of Criminal Justice , vol.30 , pp. 285-304
    • Crow, M.S.1    Bales, W.2
  • 21
    • 84937292463 scopus 로고
    • The organizational context of criminal sentencing
    • Dixon J. The organizational context of criminal sentencing. American Journal of Sociology 100 5 (1995) 1157-1198
    • (1995) American Journal of Sociology , vol.100 , Issue.5 , pp. 1157-1198
    • Dixon, J.1
  • 23
    • 0040362686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the effects of legally relevant and extralegal factors under sentencing guidelines: The rules have changed
    • Engen R.L., and Gainey R.R. Modeling the effects of legally relevant and extralegal factors under sentencing guidelines: The rules have changed. Criminology 38 (2000) 1207-1229
    • (2000) Criminology , vol.38 , pp. 1207-1229
    • Engen, R.L.1    Gainey, R.R.2
  • 24
    • 0141644178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Television and fear of crime: Program types, audience traits, and the mediating effect of perceived neighborhood racial composition
    • Eschholz S., Chiricos T., and Gertz M. Television and fear of crime: Program types, audience traits, and the mediating effect of perceived neighborhood racial composition. Social Problems 50 (2003) 395-415
    • (2003) Social Problems , vol.50 , pp. 395-415
    • Eschholz, S.1    Chiricos, T.2    Gertz, M.3
  • 25
    • 0036246529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Difference, disparity, and race/ethnic bias in federal sentencing
    • Everett R.S., and Wojtkiewicz R.A. Difference, disparity, and race/ethnic bias in federal sentencing. Journal of Quantitative Criminology 18 (2002) 189-211
    • (2002) Journal of Quantitative Criminology , vol.18 , pp. 189-211
    • Everett, R.S.1    Wojtkiewicz, R.A.2
  • 26
    • 30444439568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multilevel analysis of community effects on criminal sentencing
    • Fearn N.E. A multilevel analysis of community effects on criminal sentencing. Justice Quarterly 22 (2005) 452-487
    • (2005) Justice Quarterly , vol.22 , pp. 452-487
    • Fearn, N.E.1
  • 31
    • 1642618459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State sentencing policy: Review and illustration
    • Gillespie W.L. State sentencing policy: Review and illustration. Justice System Journal 24 (2003) 205-210
    • (2003) Justice System Journal , vol.24 , pp. 205-210
    • Gillespie, W.L.1
  • 33
    • 22644451845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Criminal sentencing in Florida: Determinate sentencing's hollow shell
    • Griset P.L. Criminal sentencing in Florida: Determinate sentencing's hollow shell. Crime and Delinquency 45 (1999) 316-333
    • (1999) Crime and Delinquency , vol.45 , pp. 316-333
    • Griset, P.L.1
  • 34
    • 0036271472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New sentencing laws follow old patterns: A Florida case study
    • Griset P.L. New sentencing laws follow old patterns: A Florida case study. Journal of Criminal Justice 30 (2002) 287-301
    • (2002) Journal of Criminal Justice , vol.30 , pp. 287-301
    • Griset, P.L.1
  • 35
    • 0009440828 scopus 로고
    • Florida's sentencing guidelines: Progression or regression?
    • Griswold D.B. Florida's sentencing guidelines: Progression or regression?. Federal Probation 49 (1985) 25-32
    • (1985) Federal Probation , vol.49 , pp. 25-32
    • Griswold, D.B.1
  • 36
    • 0001065872 scopus 로고
    • Shadow prices, market wages, and labor supply
    • Heckman J.J. Shadow prices, market wages, and labor supply. Econometrics 42 (1974) 679-694
    • (1974) Econometrics , vol.42 , pp. 679-694
    • Heckman, J.J.1
  • 37
    • 0036970724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The political context of sentencing: An analysis of community and individual determinants
    • Helms R., and Jacobs D. The political context of sentencing: An analysis of community and individual determinants. Social Forces 81 (2002) 577-604
    • (2002) Social Forces , vol.81 , pp. 577-604
    • Helms, R.1    Jacobs, D.2
  • 39
    • 25144439046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contextual disparities in guidelines departures: Courtroom social contexts, guidelines compliance, and extralegal disparities in criminal sentencing
    • Johnson B.D. Contextual disparities in guidelines departures: Courtroom social contexts, guidelines compliance, and extralegal disparities in criminal sentencing. Criminology 43 (2005) 761-796
    • (2005) Criminology , vol.43 , pp. 761-796
    • Johnson, B.D.1
  • 40
    • 0347616377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Location, location, location: Interdistrict and intercircuit variation in sentencing outcomes for federal drug trafficking offenses
    • Kautt P.M. Location, location, location: Interdistrict and intercircuit variation in sentencing outcomes for federal drug trafficking offenses. Justice Quarterly 19 (2002) 633-671
    • (2002) Justice Quarterly , vol.19 , pp. 633-671
    • Kautt, P.M.1
  • 41
    • 0007473428 scopus 로고
    • Older and more recent evidence on racial discrimination in sentencing
    • Kempf K.L., and Austin R.L. Older and more recent evidence on racial discrimination in sentencing. Journal of Quantitative Criminology 2 (1986) 29-48
    • (1986) Journal of Quantitative Criminology , vol.2 , pp. 29-48
    • Kempf, K.L.1    Austin, R.L.2
  • 42
    • 0000435235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult sexual assault: The role of racial/ethnic composition in prosecution and sentencing
    • Kingsnorth R., Lopez J., Wentworth J., and Cummings D. Adult sexual assault: The role of racial/ethnic composition in prosecution and sentencing. Journal of Criminal Justice 26 (1998) 359-371
    • (1998) Journal of Criminal Justice , vol.26 , pp. 359-371
    • Kingsnorth, R.1    Lopez, J.2    Wentworth, J.3    Cummings, D.4
  • 44
    • 0038598902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low self-control and opportunity: Testing the general theory of crime as an explanation for gender differences in delinquency
    • LaGrange T.C., and Silverman R.A. Low self-control and opportunity: Testing the general theory of crime as an explanation for gender differences in delinquency. Criminology 37 (1999) 41-72
    • (1999) Criminology , vol.37 , pp. 41-72
    • LaGrange, T.C.1    Silverman, R.A.2
  • 45
    • 0346542825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining the gender difference in adolescent delinquent behavior: A longitudinal test of mediating mechanisms
    • Liu X., and Kaplan H.B. Explaining the gender difference in adolescent delinquent behavior: A longitudinal test of mediating mechanisms. Criminology 37 (1999) 195-215
    • (1999) Criminology , vol.37 , pp. 195-215
    • Liu, X.1    Kaplan, H.B.2
  • 47
    • 84984310794 scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic disparities under determinate sentencing systems: A comparison of preguideline and postguideline practices in Minnesota
    • Miethe T.D., and Moore C.A. Socioeconomic disparities under determinate sentencing systems: A comparison of preguideline and postguideline practices in Minnesota. Criminology 23 (1985) 337-363
    • (1985) Criminology , vol.23 , pp. 337-363
    • Miethe, T.D.1    Moore, C.A.2
  • 48
    • 26444438067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of race and sentencing research: Explaining the inconsistencies
    • Mitchell O. A meta-analysis of race and sentencing research: Explaining the inconsistencies. Journal of Quantitative Criminology 21 (2005) 439-466
    • (2005) Journal of Quantitative Criminology , vol.21 , pp. 439-466
    • Mitchell, O.1
  • 50
    • 0042636047 scopus 로고
    • Ethnic affiliations and judicial propensities
    • Nagel S.S. Ethnic affiliations and judicial propensities. Journal of Politics 24 (1962) 92-110
    • (1962) Journal of Politics , vol.24 , pp. 92-110
    • Nagel, S.S.1
  • 52
    • 0042231644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A tale of two counties: Unemployment and sentence severity
    • Nobiling T., Spohn C., and DeLone M. A tale of two counties: Unemployment and sentence severity. Justice Quarterly 15 (1998) 401-427
    • (1998) Justice Quarterly , vol.15 , pp. 401-427
    • Nobiling, T.1    Spohn, C.2    DeLone, M.3
  • 53
    • 85010510038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Justice in Black and White: Race, perceptions of fairness, and diffuse support for the judicial system in a southern state
    • Overby L.M., Brown R.D., Smith C.E., and Winkel J.W. Justice in Black and White: Race, perceptions of fairness, and diffuse support for the judicial system in a southern state. Justice System Journal 25 (2004) 159-182
    • (2004) Justice System Journal , vol.25 , pp. 159-182
    • Overby, L.M.1    Brown, R.D.2    Smith, C.E.3    Winkel, J.W.4
  • 54
    • 0040082973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using the correct statistical test for the equality of regression coefficients
    • Paternoster R., Brame R., Mazerolle P., and Piquero A. Using the correct statistical test for the equality of regression coefficients. Criminology 36 (1998) 859-866
    • (1998) Criminology , vol.36 , pp. 859-866
    • Paternoster, R.1    Brame, R.2    Mazerolle, P.3    Piquero, A.4
  • 55
    • 85045160861 scopus 로고
    • Crime control in capitalist society: A critical philosophy of legal order
    • Quinney R. Crime control in capitalist society: A critical philosophy of legal order. Issues in Criminology 8 (1973) 75-99
    • (1973) Issues in Criminology , vol.8 , pp. 75-99
    • Quinney, R.1
  • 59
    • 0027611724 scopus 로고
    • Crime, race, and reproduction
    • Roberts D.E. Crime, race, and reproduction. Tulane Law Review 67 (1993) 1945-1977
    • (1993) Tulane Law Review , vol.67 , pp. 1945-1977
    • Roberts, D.E.1
  • 61
    • 0004660587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public trust and confidence in the courts: What public opinion surveys mean to judges
    • Rottman D., and Tomkins A.J. Public trust and confidence in the courts: What public opinion surveys mean to judges. Court Review 36 (1999) 24-31
    • (1999) Court Review , vol.36 , pp. 24-31
    • Rottman, D.1    Tomkins, A.J.2
  • 63
    • 0142224603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York University Press, New York
    • Russell K.K. The color of crime (1998), New York University Press, New York
    • (1998) The color of crime
    • Russell, K.K.1
  • 64
    • 77955204408 scopus 로고
    • Law that does not fit society: Sentencing guidelines as a neoclassical reaction to the dilemmas of substantivized law
    • Savelsberg J.J. Law that does not fit society: Sentencing guidelines as a neoclassical reaction to the dilemmas of substantivized law. American Journal of Sociology 97 (1992) 1346-1381
    • (1992) American Journal of Sociology , vol.97 , pp. 1346-1381
    • Savelsberg, J.J.1
  • 65
    • 0012100155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thirty years of sentencing reform: The quest for a racially neutral sentencing process
    • U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC
    • Spohn C. Thirty years of sentencing reform: The quest for a racially neutral sentencing process. In Policies, processes, and decisions of the criminal justice system (2000), U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC
    • (2000) In Policies, processes, and decisions of the criminal justice system
    • Spohn, C.1
  • 66
    • 0012208185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is preferential treatment of female offenders a thing of the past? A multisite study of gender, race, and imprisonment
    • Spohn C., and Beichner D. Is preferential treatment of female offenders a thing of the past? A multisite study of gender, race, and imprisonment. Criminal Justice Policy Review 11 (2000) 149-184
    • (2000) Criminal Justice Policy Review , vol.11 , pp. 149-184
    • Spohn, C.1    Beichner, D.2
  • 67
    • 0346444710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research note: The imprisonment penalty paid by young, unemployed Black and Hispanic male offenders
    • Spohn C., and Holleran D. Research note: The imprisonment penalty paid by young, unemployed Black and Hispanic male offenders. Criminology 38 (2000) 501-526
    • (2000) Criminology , vol.38 , pp. 501-526
    • Spohn, C.1    Holleran, D.2
  • 68
    • 0041075817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnicity and judges' sentencing decisions: Hispanic-Black-White comparisons
    • Steffensmeier D., and Demuth S. Ethnicity and judges' sentencing decisions: Hispanic-Black-White comparisons. Criminology 39 (2001) 145-178
    • (2001) Criminology , vol.39 , pp. 145-178
    • Steffensmeier, D.1    Demuth, S.2
  • 70
    • 0041181131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interaction of race, gender, and age in criminal sentencing: The punishment cost of being young, Black, and male
    • Steffensmeier D., Ulmer J., and Kramer J. The interaction of race, gender, and age in criminal sentencing: The punishment cost of being young, Black, and male. Criminology 36 (1998) 763-797
    • (1998) Criminology , vol.36 , pp. 763-797
    • Steffensmeier, D.1    Ulmer, J.2    Kramer, J.3
  • 72
    • 84974399934 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of public support for the Supreme Court
    • Tannenhaus J., and Murphy W. Patterns of public support for the Supreme Court. Journal of Politics 48 (1981) 24-39
    • (1981) Journal of Politics , vol.48 , pp. 24-39
    • Tannenhaus, J.1    Murphy, W.2
  • 73
    • 84982662621 scopus 로고
    • Ethnic bias in California courts: A case study of Chicano and Anglo felony defendants
    • Tinker J.N., Quiring J., and Pimentel Y. Ethnic bias in California courts: A case study of Chicano and Anglo felony defendants. Sociological Inquiry 55 (1985) 83-96
    • (1985) Sociological Inquiry , vol.55 , pp. 83-96
    • Tinker, J.N.1    Quiring, J.2    Pimentel, Y.3
  • 74
    • 0004009259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxford University Press, New York
    • Tonry M. Sentencing matters (1996), Oxford University Press, New York
    • (1996) Sentencing matters
    • Tonry, M.1
  • 76
    • 1642633944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sentencing in context: A multilevel analysis
    • Ulmer J.T., and Johnson B. Sentencing in context: A multilevel analysis. Criminology 42 (2004) 137-177
    • (2004) Criminology , vol.42 , pp. 137-177
    • Ulmer, J.T.1    Johnson, B.2
  • 77
    • 0039864018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Court communities under sentencing guidelines: Dilemmas of formal rationality and sentencing disparity
    • Ulmer J.T., and Kramer J.H. Court communities under sentencing guidelines: Dilemmas of formal rationality and sentencing disparity. Criminology 34 (1996) 383-408
    • (1996) Criminology , vol.34 , pp. 383-408
    • Ulmer, J.T.1    Kramer, J.H.2
  • 78
    • 85010569949 scopus 로고
    • Social background as an indicator to the votes of Supreme Court justices in criminal cases: 1947-1956 terms
    • Ulmer S.S. Social background as an indicator to the votes of Supreme Court justices in criminal cases: 1947-1956 terms. American Journal of Political Science 17 (1973) 622-630
    • (1973) American Journal of Political Science , vol.17 , pp. 622-630
    • Ulmer, S.S.1
  • 80
    • 84960588542 scopus 로고
    • Poll trends: Public opinion on crime and punishment
    • Warr M. Poll trends: Public opinion on crime and punishment. Public Opinion Quarterly 59 (1995) 296-310
    • (1995) Public Opinion Quarterly , vol.59 , pp. 296-310
    • Warr, M.1
  • 81
    • 2642546538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining sentence severity in large urban counties: A multilevel analysis of contextual and case-level factors
    • Weidner R.R., Frase R., and Pardoe I. Explaining sentence severity in large urban counties: A multilevel analysis of contextual and case-level factors. Prison Journal 84 (2004) 184-207
    • (2004) Prison Journal , vol.84 , pp. 184-207
    • Weidner, R.R.1    Frase, R.2    Pardoe, I.3
  • 82
    • 25844463120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sources of public confidence in state courts-Experience and institutions
    • Wenzel J.P., Bowler S., and Lanoue D.L. The sources of public confidence in state courts-Experience and institutions. American Politics Research 31 (2003) 191-211
    • (2003) American Politics Research , vol.31 , pp. 191-211
    • Wenzel, J.P.1    Bowler, S.2    Lanoue, D.L.3
  • 83
    • 22044433244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Good ol' boys" and the chair: Death penalty attitudes of policy makers in Tennessee
    • Whitehead J.T. "Good ol' boys" and the chair: Death penalty attitudes of policy makers in Tennessee. Crime and Delinquency 44 (1998) 245-256
    • (1998) Crime and Delinquency , vol.44 , pp. 245-256
    • Whitehead, J.T.1
  • 85
    • 29544441240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Un)anticipated effects of sentencing reform on the disparate treatment of defendants
    • Wooldredge J., Griffin T., and Rauschenberg F. (Un)anticipated effects of sentencing reform on the disparate treatment of defendants. Law and Society Review 39 (2005) 835-873
    • (2005) Law and Society Review , vol.39 , pp. 835-873
    • Wooldredge, J.1    Griffin, T.2    Rauschenberg, F.3
  • 86
    • 0042226050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analytical rigor in studies of disparities in criminal case processing
    • Wooldredge J.D. Analytical rigor in studies of disparities in criminal case processing. Journal of Quantitative Criminology 14 (1998) 155-179
    • (1998) Journal of Quantitative Criminology , vol.14 , pp. 155-179
    • Wooldredge, J.D.1
  • 87
    • 48549087081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Criminal Punishment Code, Fla. Stat. §921.002 (1998).
    • Criminal Punishment Code, Fla. Stat. §921.002 (1998).


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.