메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 146, Issue 1-2, 2008, Pages 48-57

Crop residue management effects on organic matter in paddy soils - The lignin component

Author keywords

Crop residue; Lignin; Organic matter; Paddy soils; Residue management

Indexed keywords

AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS; AGRICULTURAL WASTES; BIOGEOCHEMISTRY; BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; CROPS; LIGNIN; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; OXYGEN; PHOTOACOUSTIC EFFECT; STRENGTH OF MATERIALS;

EID: 48149112129     PISSN: 00167061     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2008.05.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (61)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 4243064911 scopus 로고
    • Lignin chemistry - past, present and future
    • Adler T. Lignin chemistry - past, present and future. Wood Sci. Technol. 11 (1977) 69-218
    • (1977) Wood Sci. Technol. , vol.11 , pp. 69-218
    • Adler, T.1
  • 2
    • 0032737659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lignin in particle-size fractions of native grassland soils as influenced by climate
    • Amelung W., Flach K.W., and Zech W. Lignin in particle-size fractions of native grassland soils as influenced by climate. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 63 (1999) 1222-1228
    • (1999) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , vol.63 , pp. 1222-1228
    • Amelung, W.1    Flach, K.W.2    Zech, W.3
  • 3
    • 51249171825 scopus 로고
    • Comparative effect of organic and inorganic nitrogen sources applied to a flooded soil on rice yield and availability of N
    • Azam F. Comparative effect of organic and inorganic nitrogen sources applied to a flooded soil on rice yield and availability of N. Plant Soil 125 (1990) 255-263
    • (1990) Plant Soil , vol.125 , pp. 255-263
    • Azam, F.1
  • 4
    • 0026290143 scopus 로고
    • Availability of soil and fertilizer nitrogen to wetland rice following wheat straw amendment
    • Azam F., Lodhi A., and Ashraf M. Availability of soil and fertilizer nitrogen to wetland rice following wheat straw amendment. Biol. Fertil. Soils 11 (1991) 97-100
    • (1991) Biol. Fertil. Soils , vol.11 , pp. 97-100
    • Azam, F.1    Lodhi, A.2    Ashraf, M.3
  • 7
    • 0000939555 scopus 로고
    • Anaerobic biodegradation of the lignin and polysaccharide components of lignocellulose and synthetic lignin by sediment microflora
    • Benner R., Maccubbin A.E., and Hodsen R.E. Anaerobic biodegradation of the lignin and polysaccharide components of lignocellulose and synthetic lignin by sediment microflora. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 47 (1984) 998-1004
    • (1984) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.47 , pp. 998-1004
    • Benner, R.1    Maccubbin, A.E.2    Hodsen, R.E.3
  • 8
    • 0034028789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lignins and lignification: selected issues
    • Boudet A.M. Lignins and lignification: selected issues. Plant Physiol. Biochem. 38 (2000) 81-96
    • (2000) Plant Physiol. Biochem. , vol.38 , pp. 81-96
    • Boudet, A.M.1
  • 10
    • 0030470637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term comparison of the agronomic efficiency and residual benefits of organic and inorganic nitrogen sources for tropical lowland rice
    • Cassman K.G., de Datta S.K., Amarante S.T., Liboon S.P., Samson M.I., and Dizon M.A. Long-term comparison of the agronomic efficiency and residual benefits of organic and inorganic nitrogen sources for tropical lowland rice. Exp. Agric. 32 (1996) 427-444
    • (1996) Exp. Agric. , vol.32 , pp. 427-444
    • Cassman, K.G.1    de Datta, S.K.2    Amarante, S.T.3    Liboon, S.P.4    Samson, M.I.5    Dizon, M.A.6
  • 11
    • 0001199499 scopus 로고
    • Anaerobic microbial degradation of cellulose, lignin, oligolignols, and monoaromatic lignin derivates
    • Zehnder A.J.B. (Ed), Wiley, New York, USA
    • Colberg P.J. Anaerobic microbial degradation of cellulose, lignin, oligolignols, and monoaromatic lignin derivates. In: Zehnder A.J.B. (Ed). Biology of anaerobic microorganisms (1988), Wiley, New York, USA 333-372
    • (1988) Biology of anaerobic microorganisms , pp. 333-372
    • Colberg, P.J.1
  • 13
    • 0035206321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of some important families of refractory macromolecules: composition, origin and fate in soils and sediments
    • Derenne S., and Largeau C. A review of some important families of refractory macromolecules: composition, origin and fate in soils and sediments. Soil Sci. 166 (2001) 833-847
    • (2001) Soil Sci. , vol.166 , pp. 833-847
    • Derenne, S.1    Largeau, C.2
  • 14
    • 22144469877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbon-13 natural abundance as a tool to study the dynamics of lignin monomers in soil: an appraisal at the Closeaux experimental field (France)
    • Dignac M.-F., Bahri H., Rumpel C., Rasse D.P., Bardoux G., Balesdant J., Girardin C., Chenu C., and Mariotti A. Carbon-13 natural abundance as a tool to study the dynamics of lignin monomers in soil: an appraisal at the Closeaux experimental field (France). Geoderma 128 (2005) 3-17
    • (2005) Geoderma , vol.128 , pp. 3-17
    • Dignac, M.-F.1    Bahri, H.2    Rumpel, C.3    Rasse, D.P.4    Bardoux, G.5    Balesdant, J.6    Girardin, C.7    Chenu, C.8    Mariotti, A.9
  • 15
    • 0033944292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of rice yield decline in a long-term continuous cropping experiment
    • Dobermann A., Dawe D., Roetter R.P., and Cassman K.G. Reversal of rice yield decline in a long-term continuous cropping experiment. Agron. J. 92 (2000) 633-643
    • (2000) Agron. J. , vol.92 , pp. 633-643
    • Dobermann, A.1    Dawe, D.2    Roetter, R.P.3    Cassman, K.G.4
  • 16
    • 0021283201 scopus 로고
    • The lignin component of humic substances: distribution among soil and sedimentary humic, fulvic and base-insoluble fractions
    • Ertel J.R., and Hedges J.I. The lignin component of humic substances: distribution among soil and sedimentary humic, fulvic and base-insoluble fractions. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 48 (1984) 2065-2074
    • (1984) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.48 , pp. 2065-2074
    • Ertel, J.R.1    Hedges, J.I.2
  • 17
    • 0022266798 scopus 로고
    • Sources of sedimentary humic substances: vascular plant debris
    • Ertel J.R., and Hedges J.I. Sources of sedimentary humic substances: vascular plant debris. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 49 (1985) 2097-2107
    • (1985) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.49 , pp. 2097-2107
    • Ertel, J.R.1    Hedges, J.I.2
  • 18
    • 48149105895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FAO, Rome
    • FAO. World Reference Base for Soil Resources. World Soil Resources Report vol. 84 (1998), FAO, Rome
    • (1998) World Soil Resources Report , vol.84
    • FAO1
  • 19
    • 5344230062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A regulatory role for phenol oxidase during decomposition in peatlands
    • Freemann C., Ostle N.J., Fenner N., and Kang H. A regulatory role for phenol oxidase during decomposition in peatlands. Soil Biol. Biochem. 36 (2004) 1663-1667
    • (2004) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.36 , pp. 1663-1667
    • Freemann, C.1    Ostle, N.J.2    Fenner, N.3    Kang, H.4
  • 20
    • 0001006990 scopus 로고
    • The quantitative analysis of solution- and CPMAS-C-13 NMR spectra of humic material
    • Fründ R., and Lüdemann H.D. The quantitative analysis of solution- and CPMAS-C-13 NMR spectra of humic material. Sci. Total Environ. 81/82 (1989) 157-168
    • (1989) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.81-82 , pp. 157-168
    • Fründ, R.1    Lüdemann, H.D.2
  • 21
    • 0000393384 scopus 로고
    • Lignin
    • Mark H.B., Bikales N.M., Overberger C.C., and Menges G. (Eds), Wiley-Intersciences, New York
    • Glasser W.G., and Kelley S.S. Lignin. In: Mark H.B., Bikales N.M., Overberger C.C., and Menges G. (Eds). Encyklopedia of Polymer Science and Engineering. 1st ed. 10 (1987), Wiley-Intersciences, New York 795
    • (1987) Encyklopedia of Polymer Science and Engineering. 1st ed. , vol.10 , pp. 795
    • Glasser, W.G.1    Kelley, S.S.2
  • 22
    • 0027802942 scopus 로고
    • Fungal degradation of wood lignins: geochemical perspectives from CuO-derived phenolic dimers and monomers
    • Goñi M.A., Nelson B., Blanchette R.A., and Hedges J. Fungal degradation of wood lignins: geochemical perspectives from CuO-derived phenolic dimers and monomers. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 57 (1993) 3985-4002
    • (1993) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.57 , pp. 3985-4002
    • Goñi, M.A.1    Nelson, B.2    Blanchette, R.A.3    Hedges, J.4
  • 23
    • 0028178760 scopus 로고
    • Composition and dynamics of dissolved carbohydrates and lignin-degradation products in 2 coniferous forests, NE Bavaria, Germany
    • Guggenberger G., and Zech W. Composition and dynamics of dissolved carbohydrates and lignin-degradation products in 2 coniferous forests, NE Bavaria, Germany. Soil Biol. Biochem. 26 (1994) 19-27
    • (1994) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.26 , pp. 19-27
    • Guggenberger, G.1    Zech, W.2
  • 24
    • 0028166188 scopus 로고
    • Land-use effects on the composition of organic matter in particle-size separates of soil: I. Lignin and carbohydrate
    • Guggenberger G., Christensen B.T., and Zech W. Land-use effects on the composition of organic matter in particle-size separates of soil: I. Lignin and carbohydrate. Eur. J. Soil Sci. 45 (1994) 449-458
    • (1994) Eur. J. Soil Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 449-458
    • Guggenberger, G.1    Christensen, B.T.2    Zech, W.3
  • 26
    • 0011392746 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear magnetic resonance studies of ancient buried wood: II. Observations on the origin of coal from lignite bitulinous coal
    • Hatcher P.G., Bregner I.A., Szeverenyi N., and Maciel G.E. Nuclear magnetic resonance studies of ancient buried wood: II. Observations on the origin of coal from lignite bitulinous coal. Org. Geochem. 4 (1982) 9-18
    • (1982) Org. Geochem. , vol.4 , pp. 9-18
    • Hatcher, P.G.1    Bregner, I.A.2    Szeverenyi, N.3    Maciel, G.E.4
  • 27
    • 0029472128 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of two thermochemolytic methods for the analysis of lignin in decomposing gymnosperm wood: the CuO oxidation method and the method of thermochemolysis with tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH)
    • Hatcher P.G., Nanny M.A., Minard R.D., Dible S.D., and Carson D.M. Comparison of two thermochemolytic methods for the analysis of lignin in decomposing gymnosperm wood: the CuO oxidation method and the method of thermochemolysis with tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH). Org. Geochem. 23 (1995) 881-888
    • (1995) Org. Geochem. , vol.23 , pp. 881-888
    • Hatcher, P.G.1    Nanny, M.A.2    Minard, R.D.3    Dible, S.D.4    Carson, D.M.5
  • 28
    • 0018666285 scopus 로고
    • The characterization of plant tissues by their lignin oxidation products
    • Hedges J.I., and Mann D.C. The characterization of plant tissues by their lignin oxidation products. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 43 (1979) 1803-1807
    • (1979) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.43 , pp. 1803-1807
    • Hedges, J.I.1    Mann, D.C.2
  • 29
    • 0020090761 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of lignin by gas capillary chromatography of cupric oxide oxidation products
    • Hedges J.I., and Ertel J.R. Characterization of lignin by gas capillary chromatography of cupric oxide oxidation products. Anal. Chem. 54 (1982) 174-178
    • (1982) Anal. Chem. , vol.54 , pp. 174-178
    • Hedges, J.I.1    Ertel, J.R.2
  • 31
    • 0022842097 scopus 로고
    • Estimation and decomposition pattern of the lignin component in forest soils
    • Kögel I. Estimation and decomposition pattern of the lignin component in forest soils. Soil Biol. Biochem. 18 (1986) 589-594
    • (1986) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.18 , pp. 589-594
    • Kögel, I.1
  • 32
    • 0024247933 scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition of the organic matter in forest soils: 1. Forest litter
    • Kögel I., Hempfling R., Zech W., Hatcher P.G., and Schulten H.R. Chemical composition of the organic matter in forest soils: 1. Forest litter. Soil Sci. 146 2 (1988) 124-136
    • (1988) Soil Sci. , vol.146 , Issue.2 , pp. 124-136
    • Kögel, I.1    Hempfling, R.2    Zech, W.3    Hatcher, P.G.4    Schulten, H.R.5
  • 33
    • 0002716170 scopus 로고
    • Composition of soil organic matter
    • Nannipieri P., and Alef K. (Eds), Academic Press, New York
    • Kögel-Knabner I. Composition of soil organic matter. In: Nannipieri P., and Alef K. (Eds). Methods in Applied Soil Microbiology and Biochemistry (1995), Academic Press, New York 66-78
    • (1995) Methods in Applied Soil Microbiology and Biochemistry , pp. 66-78
    • Kögel-Knabner, I.1
  • 34
    • 0344505856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 15N-NMR spectroscopy as a tool in soil organic matter studies
    • 15N-NMR spectroscopy as a tool in soil organic matter studies. Geoderma 80 (1997) 243-270
    • (1997) Geoderma , vol.80 , pp. 243-270
    • Kögel-Knabner, I.1
  • 35
    • 0000054097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbohydrate and lignin contents of plant materials used in animal feeding
    • Kundsen K.E.B. Carbohydrate and lignin contents of plant materials used in animal feeding. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 67 (1997) 319-338
    • (1997) Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. , vol.67 , pp. 319-338
    • Kundsen, K.E.B.1
  • 36
    • 18744411301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of prolonged arable cropping on lignin compounds in sandy soils of the South African highfield
    • Lobe I., Du Preez C.C., and Amelung W. Influence of prolonged arable cropping on lignin compounds in sandy soils of the South African highfield. Eur. J. Soil Sci. 53 (2002) 553-562
    • (2002) Eur. J. Soil Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 553-562
    • Lobe, I.1    Du Preez, C.C.2    Amelung, W.3
  • 37
    • 11244305731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early diagenesis of carbohydrates and lignin in mangrove sediments subject to variable redox conditions (French Guiana)
    • Marchand C., Disnar J.R., Lallier-Verges E., and Lottier N. Early diagenesis of carbohydrates and lignin in mangrove sediments subject to variable redox conditions (French Guiana). Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 69 (2005) 131-142
    • (2005) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.69 , pp. 131-142
    • Marchand, C.1    Disnar, J.R.2    Lallier-Verges, E.3    Lottier, N.4
  • 38
    • 0037166265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular and biochemical characterization of a highly stable bacterial laccase that occurs as a structural component of the Bacillus subtilis endospore coat
    • Martins L.O., Soares C.M., Pereira M.M., Teixeira M., Costa T., Jones G.H., and Henriques A.O. Molecular and biochemical characterization of a highly stable bacterial laccase that occurs as a structural component of the Bacillus subtilis endospore coat. J. Biol. Chem. 277 (2002) 18849-18859
    • (2002) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.277 , pp. 18849-18859
    • Martins, L.O.1    Soares, C.M.2    Pereira, M.M.3    Teixeira, M.4    Costa, T.5    Jones, G.H.6    Henriques, A.O.7
  • 40
    • 0032864896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organic matter in double-cropped lowland rice soils: chemical and spectroscopic properties
    • Olk D.C., Brunetti G., and Senesi N. Organic matter in double-cropped lowland rice soils: chemical and spectroscopic properties. Soil Sci. 164 (1999) 633-649
    • (1999) Soil Sci. , vol.164 , pp. 633-649
    • Olk, D.C.1    Brunetti, G.2    Senesi, N.3
  • 41
    • 0034233826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decrease in humification of organic matter with intensified lowland rice cropping: a wet chemical and spectroscopic investigation
    • Olk D.C., Brunetti G., and Senesi N. Decrease in humification of organic matter with intensified lowland rice cropping: a wet chemical and spectroscopic investigation. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 64 (2000) 1337-1347
    • (2000) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , vol.64 , pp. 1337-1347
    • Olk, D.C.1    Brunetti, G.2    Senesi, N.3
  • 42
    • 0036740712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of lignin residue in organic matter fractions of lowland rice soils: a pyrolysis-GC-MS study
    • Olk D.C., Dancel M.C., Moscoso E., Jimenez R.R., and Dayrit F.M. Accumulation of lignin residue in organic matter fractions of lowland rice soils: a pyrolysis-GC-MS study. Soil Sci. 167 (2002) 590-606
    • (2002) Soil Sci. , vol.167 , pp. 590-606
    • Olk, D.C.1    Dancel, M.C.2    Moscoso, E.3    Jimenez, R.R.4    Dayrit, F.M.5
  • 43
    • 33748891865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical stabilization of soil organic nitrogen by phenolic lignin residues in anaerobic agroecosystems
    • Olk D.C., Cassman K.G., Schmidt-Rohr K., Anders M.M., Mao J.-D., and Deenik J.L. Chemical stabilization of soil organic nitrogen by phenolic lignin residues in anaerobic agroecosystems. Soil Biol. Biochem. 38 (2006) 3303-3312
    • (2006) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.38 , pp. 3303-3312
    • Olk, D.C.1    Cassman, K.G.2    Schmidt-Rohr, K.3    Anders, M.M.4    Mao, J.-D.5    Deenik, J.L.6
  • 44
    • 33846816966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of nitrogen mineralization in young humic fractions by anaerobic decomposition of rice crop residues
    • Olk D.C., Samson M.I., and Gapas P. Inhibition of nitrogen mineralization in young humic fractions by anaerobic decomposition of rice crop residues. Eur. J. Soil Sci. 58 (2007) 270-281
    • (2007) Eur. J. Soil Sci. , vol.58 , pp. 270-281
    • Olk, D.C.1    Samson, M.I.2    Gapas, P.3
  • 45
    • 0029476508 scopus 로고
    • Early diagenesis of vascular plant tissues: lignin and cutin decomposition and biogeochemical implications
    • Opsahl S., and Benner R. Early diagenesis of vascular plant tissues: lignin and cutin decomposition and biogeochemical implications. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 59 (1995) 4889-4904
    • (1995) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.59 , pp. 4889-4904
    • Opsahl, S.1    Benner, R.2
  • 46
    • 33749124752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of CuO oxidation parameters for determining the source and stage of lignin degradation in soils
    • Otto A., and Simpson M.J. Evaluation of CuO oxidation parameters for determining the source and stage of lignin degradation in soils. Biogeochemistry 80 (2006) 121-142
    • (2006) Biogeochemistry , vol.80 , pp. 121-142
    • Otto, A.1    Simpson, M.J.2
  • 47
    • 0029752805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of NMR to soil organic matter analyses: history and prospects
    • Preston C.M. Application of NMR to soil organic matter analyses: history and prospects. Soil Sci. 161 (1996) 144-166
    • (1996) Soil Sci. , vol.161 , pp. 144-166
    • Preston, C.M.1
  • 49
    • 1542305607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass spectrometry in the biosynthetic and structural investigation of lignins
    • Reale S., Di Tullio A., Spreti N., and de Angelis F. Mass spectrometry in the biosynthetic and structural investigation of lignins. Mass Spectrom. Rev. 23 (2004) 87-126
    • (2004) Mass Spectrom. Rev. , vol.23 , pp. 87-126
    • Reale, S.1    Di Tullio, A.2    Spreti, N.3    de Angelis, F.4
  • 51
    • 2342642071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen-bonded aromatics in soil organic matter and their implications for a yield decline in intensive rice cropping
    • Schmidt-Rohr K., Mao J.-D., and Olk D.C. Nitrogen-bonded aromatics in soil organic matter and their implications for a yield decline in intensive rice cropping. PNAS (Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.) 101 (2004) 6351-6354
    • (2004) PNAS (Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A.) , vol.101 , pp. 6351-6354
    • Schmidt-Rohr, K.1    Mao, J.-D.2    Olk, D.C.3
  • 52
    • 0028976083 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen mineralization, microbial biomass and crop yield as affected by wheat residue placement and fertilizer in a semiarid tropical soil with minimum tillage
    • Singh H. Nitrogen mineralization, microbial biomass and crop yield as affected by wheat residue placement and fertilizer in a semiarid tropical soil with minimum tillage. J. Appl. Ecol. 32 (1995) 588-595
    • (1995) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.32 , pp. 588-595
    • Singh, H.1
  • 53
    • 0030274260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stabilization and destabilization of soil organic matter: mechanisms and controls
    • Sollins P., Homann P., and Caldwell B.A. Stabilization and destabilization of soil organic matter: mechanisms and controls. Geoderma 74 (1996) 65-105
    • (1996) Geoderma , vol.74 , pp. 65-105
    • Sollins, P.1    Homann, P.2    Caldwell, B.A.3
  • 54
    • 0023771482 scopus 로고
    • Molecular aspects of the peatification and early coalification of angiosperm and gymnosperm woods
    • Stout S.A., Boon J.J., and Spackman W. Molecular aspects of the peatification and early coalification of angiosperm and gymnosperm woods. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 52 (1988) 405-414
    • (1988) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.52 , pp. 405-414
    • Stout, S.A.1    Boon, J.J.2    Spackman, W.3
  • 55
    • 0032426936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatic effects on soil organic phosphorus in the North American Great Plains identified by phosphorus-31 nuclear magnetic resonance
    • Sumann M., Amelung W., Haumaier L., and Zech W. Climatic effects on soil organic phosphorus in the North American Great Plains identified by phosphorus-31 nuclear magnetic resonance. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 62 (1998) 1580-1586
    • (1998) Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , vol.62 , pp. 1580-1586
    • Sumann, M.1    Amelung, W.2    Haumaier, L.3    Zech, W.4
  • 56
    • 0028013536 scopus 로고
    • The structure and function of fungal laccases
    • Thurston C.F. The structure and function of fungal laccases. Microbiology 140 (1994) 19-26
    • (1994) Microbiology , vol.140 , pp. 19-26
    • Thurston, C.F.1
  • 57
    • 0000949162 scopus 로고
    • Chemical and microscopic characterization of outer seed coats of fossil and extant water plants
    • Van Bergen P.F., Collins M.E., Sinninghe Damsté J.S., and de Leeuw L.W. Chemical and microscopic characterization of outer seed coats of fossil and extant water plants. Grana Suppl. 1 (1994) 18-30
    • (1994) Grana Suppl. , vol.1 , pp. 18-30
    • Van Bergen, P.F.1    Collins, M.E.2    Sinninghe Damsté, J.S.3    de Leeuw, L.W.4
  • 59
    • 0034491988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crop rotation and residue management effects on carbon sequestration, nitrogen cycling and productivity of irrigated rice systems
    • Witt C., Cassman K.G., Olk D.C., Biker U., Liboon S.P., Samson M.I., and Ottow J.G.C. Crop rotation and residue management effects on carbon sequestration, nitrogen cycling and productivity of irrigated rice systems. Plant Soil 225 (2000) 263-278
    • (2000) Plant Soil , vol.225 , pp. 263-278
    • Witt, C.1    Cassman, K.G.2    Olk, D.C.3    Biker, U.4    Liboon, S.P.5    Samson, M.I.6    Ottow, J.G.C.7
  • 60
    • 0020407814 scopus 로고
    • Molecular basis for the biodegradative recalcitrance of lignin in anaerobic environments
    • Zeikus J.G., Wellstein A.L., and Kirk T.K. Molecular basis for the biodegradative recalcitrance of lignin in anaerobic environments. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 15 (1982) 193-197
    • (1982) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. , vol.15 , pp. 193-197
    • Zeikus, J.G.1    Wellstein, A.L.2    Kirk, T.K.3
  • 61
    • 84988158569 scopus 로고
    • Alteration of gymnosperm and angiosperm lignin during decomposition in forest humus layers
    • Ziegler F., Kögel I., and Zech W. Alteration of gymnosperm and angiosperm lignin during decomposition in forest humus layers. Z. Pflanzenernaehr. Bodenkd. 149 (1986) 323-331
    • (1986) Z. Pflanzenernaehr. Bodenkd. , vol.149 , pp. 323-331
    • Ziegler, F.1    Kögel, I.2    Zech, W.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.