메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 256, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 685-693

Germination of an obligate seeder (Ulex parviflorus) and consequences for wildfire management

Author keywords

Clearing; Control burning; Fuel reduction; Light quality; Moisture fluctuations; Slash; Temperature fluctuations

Indexed keywords

AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS; BRUSHES; FORESTRY; KETONES; MANAGEMENT; MOISTURE; MOISTURE CONTROL; RISK ASSESSMENT; SEED; SOILS; SUN; VEGETATION;

EID: 46849120428     PISSN: 03781127     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2008.05.014     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (51)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0022834512 scopus 로고
    • Populations dynamics of the shrub Acacia suaveolens (Sm) Willd.: fire and the transition to seedlings
    • Auld T.D. Populations dynamics of the shrub Acacia suaveolens (Sm) Willd.: fire and the transition to seedlings. Aust. J. Ecol. 11 (1986) 373-385
    • (1986) Aust. J. Ecol. , vol.11 , pp. 373-385
    • Auld, T.D.1
  • 2
    • 0026062863 scopus 로고
    • Predicting patterns of post-fire germination in 35 eastern Australian Fabaceae
    • Auld T.D., and O'Connell M.A. Predicting patterns of post-fire germination in 35 eastern Australian Fabaceae. Aust. J. Ecol. 16 (1991) 53-70
    • (1991) Aust. J. Ecol. , vol.16 , pp. 53-70
    • Auld, T.D.1    O'Connell, M.A.2
  • 3
    • 46849090772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baeza, M.J., 2001. Aspectos ecológicos y técnicas de control del combustible (roza y quema controlada) en matorrales con alto riesgo de incendio dominados por Ulex parviflorus (Pourr.). Ph.D. Thesis, University of Alicante. http://www.cervantesvirtual.com/FichaObra.html?ReF=5920.
    • Baeza, M.J., 2001. Aspectos ecológicos y técnicas de control del combustible (roza y quema controlada) en matorrales con alto riesgo de incendio dominados por Ulex parviflorus (Pourr.). Ph.D. Thesis, University of Alicante. http://www.cervantesvirtual.com/FichaObra.html?ReF=5920.
  • 4
    • 33745011337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological mechanisms involved in dormancy breakage in Ulex parviflorus seeds
    • Baeza M.J., and Vallejo V.R. Ecological mechanisms involved in dormancy breakage in Ulex parviflorus seeds. Plant Ecol. 183 (2006) 191-205
    • (2006) Plant Ecol. , vol.183 , pp. 191-205
    • Baeza, M.J.1    Vallejo, V.R.2
  • 5
    • 43449110109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation recovery alter fuel management in Mediterranean shrublands
    • Baeza M.J., and Vallejo V.R. Vegetation recovery alter fuel management in Mediterranean shrublands. Appl. Veg. Sci. 11 (2008) 151-158
    • (2008) Appl. Veg. Sci. , vol.11 , pp. 151-158
    • Baeza, M.J.1    Vallejo, V.R.2
  • 6
    • 26444502508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ulex parviflorus germination after experimental burning: effects of temperature and soil depth
    • Trabaud L., and Prodon R. (Eds), Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, The Netherlands
    • Baeza M.J., Raventós J., and Escarré A. Ulex parviflorus germination after experimental burning: effects of temperature and soil depth. In: Trabaud L., and Prodon R. (Eds). Fire and Biological Processes (2002), Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, The Netherlands 83-91
    • (2002) Fire and Biological Processes , pp. 83-91
    • Baeza, M.J.1    Raventós, J.2    Escarré, A.3
  • 7
    • 0036623274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing fire behaviour in shrublands of different stand ages and the implications for using prescribed burning to reduce wildfire risk
    • Baeza M.J., De Luís M., Raventós J., and Escarré A. Factors influencing fire behaviour in shrublands of different stand ages and the implications for using prescribed burning to reduce wildfire risk. J. Environ. Manage. 65 (2002) 199-208
    • (2002) J. Environ. Manage. , vol.65 , pp. 199-208
    • Baeza, M.J.1    De Luís, M.2    Raventós, J.3    Escarré, A.4
  • 8
    • 46849097006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of Mediterranean Shrubland for Forest Fire Prevention
    • Burk A.R. (Ed), Nova Science Publishers Inc., New York
    • Baeza M.J., Valdecantos A., and Vallejo V.R. Management of Mediterranean Shrubland for Forest Fire Prevention. In: Burk A.R. (Ed). New Research on Forest Ecosystems (2005), Nova Science Publishers Inc., New York 37-60
    • (2005) New Research on Forest Ecosystems , pp. 37-60
    • Baeza, M.J.1    Valdecantos, A.2    Vallejo, V.R.3
  • 9
    • 33750872261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire risk and vegetation structural dynamics in Mediterranean shrublands
    • Baeza M.J., Raventós J., Escarré A., and Vallejo V.R. Fire risk and vegetation structural dynamics in Mediterranean shrublands. Plant Ecol. 187 (2006) 189-201
    • (2006) Plant Ecol. , vol.187 , pp. 189-201
    • Baeza, M.J.1    Raventós, J.2    Escarré, A.3    Vallejo, V.R.4
  • 10
    • 0002517819 scopus 로고
    • Physiology of dormancy and germination in relation to seed bank ecology
    • Leck M.A., Parker V.T., and Simpson R.L. (Eds), Academic Press Inc., San Diego, California
    • Baskin M., and Baskin C. Physiology of dormancy and germination in relation to seed bank ecology. In: Leck M.A., Parker V.T., and Simpson R.L. (Eds). Ecology of Soil Seed Banks (1989), Academic Press Inc., San Diego, California 53-65
    • (1989) Ecology of Soil Seed Banks , pp. 53-65
    • Baskin, M.1    Baskin, C.2
  • 13
    • 3042576461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling integrated weed management of an invasive shrub in tropical Australia
    • Buckley Y.M., Rees M., Paynter Q., and Lonsdale M. Modelling integrated weed management of an invasive shrub in tropical Australia. J. Appl. Ecol. 41 (2004) 547-560
    • (2004) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.41 , pp. 547-560
    • Buckley, Y.M.1    Rees, M.2    Paynter, Q.3    Lonsdale, M.4
  • 14
    • 0035877315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire ecology, Mediterranean forest and global change
    • Cramer W. Fire ecology, Mediterranean forest and global change. Forest Ecol. Manage. 147 (2001) 1-2
    • (2001) Forest Ecol. Manage. , vol.147 , pp. 1-2
    • Cramer, W.1
  • 15
    • 0034126605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluctuating resources in plant communities: a general theory of invasibility
    • Davis M.A., Grime J.P., and Thompson K. Fluctuating resources in plant communities: a general theory of invasibility. J. Ecol. 88 (2000) 528-534
    • (2000) J. Ecol. , vol.88 , pp. 528-534
    • Davis, M.A.1    Grime, J.P.2    Thompson, K.3
  • 16
    • 46849095666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildland fire hazard reduction through natural resources management
    • Balabanis P., Eftichidis G., and Fantechi R. (Eds), European Commission, Brussels
    • Dimitrakopoulos A.P. Wildland fire hazard reduction through natural resources management. In: Balabanis P., Eftichidis G., and Fantechi R. (Eds). Forest Fire Risk and Management (1997), European Commission, Brussels 207-214
    • (1997) Forest Fire Risk and Management , pp. 207-214
    • Dimitrakopoulos, A.P.1
  • 17
    • 3843098121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The problems of prediction and scale in applied ecology: the example of fire as a management tool
    • Freckleton R.P. The problems of prediction and scale in applied ecology: the example of fire as a management tool. J. Appl. Ecol. 41 (2004) 599-603
    • (2004) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.41 , pp. 599-603
    • Freckleton, R.P.1
  • 18
    • 0000870372 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the germination of seeds under leaf canopy
    • Gorski T., Gorska K., and Rybicki J. Studies on the germination of seeds under leaf canopy. Flora 167 (1978) 289-299
    • (1978) Flora , vol.167 , pp. 289-299
    • Gorski, T.1    Gorska, K.2    Rybicki, J.3
  • 20
    • 0031967351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seed size and shade-tolerance: a comparative analysis of North American temperate trees
    • Hewitt N. Seed size and shade-tolerance: a comparative analysis of North American temperate trees. Oecologia 114 (1998) 432-440
    • (1998) Oecologia , vol.114 , pp. 432-440
    • Hewitt, N.1
  • 21
    • 0026066110 scopus 로고
    • Shrub recruitment response to intensity and season of fire in a semi-arid woodland
    • Hodgkinson K.C. Shrub recruitment response to intensity and season of fire in a semi-arid woodland. J. Appl. Ecol. 28 (1991) 60-70
    • (1991) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.28 , pp. 60-70
    • Hodgkinson, K.C.1
  • 22
    • 0024885490 scopus 로고
    • Effects of different clearing treatments on the seed bank dynamics of an invasive Australian shrub, Acacia cyclops, in the southwestern cape, South Africa
    • Holmes P.M. Effects of different clearing treatments on the seed bank dynamics of an invasive Australian shrub, Acacia cyclops, in the southwestern cape, South Africa. Forest Ecol. Manage. 28 (1989) 33-46
    • (1989) Forest Ecol. Manage. , vol.28 , pp. 33-46
    • Holmes, P.M.1
  • 23
    • 85041145819 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
    • Huston M.A. Biological Diversity (1994), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
    • (1994) Biological Diversity
    • Huston, M.A.1
  • 25
    • 84984020317 scopus 로고
    • The influence of temperature on germination of gorse (Ulex europaeus L.)
    • Ivens G.W. The influence of temperature on germination of gorse (Ulex europaeus L.). Weed Res. 23 (1983) 207-216
    • (1983) Weed Res. , vol.23 , pp. 207-216
    • Ivens, G.W.1
  • 26
    • 0033837343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil seed banks in Mediterranean Aleppo pine forest: the effect of heat, cover and ash on seedling emergence
    • Izhaki I., Henig-Sever N., and Ne'eman G. Soil seed banks in Mediterranean Aleppo pine forest: the effect of heat, cover and ash on seedling emergence. J. Ecol. 88 (2000) 667-675
    • (2000) J. Ecol. , vol.88 , pp. 667-675
    • Izhaki, I.1    Henig-Sever, N.2    Ne'eman, G.3
  • 27
    • 0000303477 scopus 로고
    • Seed-germinations patterns in fire-prone Mediterranean-climate regions
    • Arroyo M.T.K., Zedler P.H., and Fox M.D. (Eds), Springer-Verlag, New York
    • Keeley J.E. Seed-germinations patterns in fire-prone Mediterranean-climate regions. In: Arroyo M.T.K., Zedler P.H., and Fox M.D. (Eds). Ecology and Biogeography of Mediterranean Ecosystem in Chile, California and Australia (1994), Springer-Verlag, New York 239-273
    • (1994) Ecology and Biogeography of Mediterranean Ecosystem in Chile, California and Australia , pp. 239-273
    • Keeley, J.E.1
  • 28
    • 0031426634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convergent seed germination in South African fynbos and Californian chaparral
    • Keeley J.E., and Bond W.J. Convergent seed germination in South African fynbos and Californian chaparral. Plant Ecol. 133 (1997) 153-167
    • (1997) Plant Ecol. , vol.133 , pp. 153-167
    • Keeley, J.E.1    Bond, W.J.2
  • 29
    • 0022847639 scopus 로고
    • Succession and dynamics of gorse (Ulex europaeus L.) communities in the Dunedin Ecological District South Island, New Zealand
    • Lee W.G., Allen R.B., and Johnson P.N. Succession and dynamics of gorse (Ulex europaeus L.) communities in the Dunedin Ecological District South Island, New Zealand. N Z J. Bot. 24 (1986) 279-292
    • (1986) N Z J. Bot. , vol.24 , pp. 279-292
    • Lee, W.G.1    Allen, R.B.2    Johnson, P.N.3
  • 30
    • 0027331212 scopus 로고
    • Losses from the seed bank of Mimosa pigra: soil micro-organisms vs. temperature fluctuations
    • Lonsdale W.M. Losses from the seed bank of Mimosa pigra: soil micro-organisms vs. temperature fluctuations. J. Appl. Ecol. 30 (1993) 654-660
    • (1993) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.30 , pp. 654-660
    • Lonsdale, W.M.1
  • 31
    • 0030613046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clearing of vegetation in Mediterranean garrigue: response after a wildfire
    • Lloret F., and Vilà M. Clearing of vegetation in Mediterranean garrigue: response after a wildfire. Forest Ecol. Manage. 93 (1996) 227-234
    • (1996) Forest Ecol. Manage. , vol.93 , pp. 227-234
    • Lloret, F.1    Vilà, M.2
  • 32
    • 0142045095 scopus 로고
    • Design of a simple instrument for the measurement of red/far-red ratios
    • Méthy M., Fabreguettes J., Jardon F., and Roy J. Design of a simple instrument for the measurement of red/far-red ratios. Acta Oecol. 8 (1987) 281-290
    • (1987) Acta Oecol. , vol.8 , pp. 281-290
    • Méthy, M.1    Fabreguettes, J.2    Jardon, F.3    Roy, J.4
  • 33
    • 0026270557 scopus 로고
    • Fire intensity effects on the germination of shrub and herbaceous species in southern California chaparral
    • Moreno J.M., and Oechel W.C. Fire intensity effects on the germination of shrub and herbaceous species in southern California chaparral. Ecology 72 (1991) 1993-2004
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 1993-2004
    • Moreno, J.M.1    Oechel, W.C.2
  • 34
    • 33644965100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Niche breadth, competitive strength and range size of tree species: a trade-off based framework to understand species distribution
    • Morin X., and Chuine I. Niche breadth, competitive strength and range size of tree species: a trade-off based framework to understand species distribution. Ecol. Lett. 9 (2006) 185-195
    • (2006) Ecol. Lett. , vol.9 , pp. 185-195
    • Morin, X.1    Chuine, I.2
  • 35
    • 0042815081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatio temporal analysis of control on shrubland fire regimes: age dependency and fire hazard
    • Moritz M.A. Spatio temporal analysis of control on shrubland fire regimes: age dependency and fire hazard. Ecology 84 (2003) 351-361
    • (2003) Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 351-361
    • Moritz, M.A.1
  • 36
    • 33748144694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dormancy and the fire-centric focus: germination of three Leucopogon species (Ericaceae) from South-eastern Australia
    • Ooi M.K., Auld T.D., and Whelan R.J. Dormancy and the fire-centric focus: germination of three Leucopogon species (Ericaceae) from South-eastern Australia. Ann. Bot. 98 (2006) 421-430
    • (2006) Ann. Bot. , vol.98 , pp. 421-430
    • Ooi, M.K.1    Auld, T.D.2    Whelan, R.J.3
  • 37
    • 0034881938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resprouting vs seeding-a Mediterranean perspective
    • Pausas J. Resprouting vs seeding-a Mediterranean perspective. Oikos 94 (2001) 193-194
    • (2001) Oikos , vol.94 , pp. 193-194
    • Pausas, J.1
  • 38
    • 1842430100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in fire and climate in the Eastern Iberian Peninsula (Mediterranean Basin)
    • Pausas J. Changes in fire and climate in the Eastern Iberian Peninsula (Mediterranean Basin). Clim. Change 63 (2004) 337-350
    • (2004) Clim. Change , vol.63 , pp. 337-350
    • Pausas, J.1
  • 39
    • 3843084951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating herbicide and mechanical control treatments with fire and biological control to manage an invasive wetland shrub Mimosa picra
    • Paynter Q., and Flanagan G.J. Integrating herbicide and mechanical control treatments with fire and biological control to manage an invasive wetland shrub Mimosa picra. J. Appl. Ecol. 41 (2004) 615-629
    • (2004) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.41 , pp. 615-629
    • Paynter, Q.1    Flanagan, G.J.2
  • 41
    • 0031911447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate warming, wildfire hazard and wildfire occurrence in coastal eastern Spain
    • Piñol J., Terradas J., and Lloret F. Climate warming, wildfire hazard and wildfire occurrence in coastal eastern Spain. Clim. Change 38 (1998) 345-357
    • (1998) Clim. Change , vol.38 , pp. 345-357
    • Piñol, J.1    Terradas, J.2    Lloret, F.3
  • 42
    • 34548552572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acorn dispersal estimated by radio-tracking
    • Pons J., and Pausas J.G. Acorn dispersal estimated by radio-tracking. Oecologia 153 (2007) 903-911
    • (2007) Oecologia , vol.153 , pp. 903-911
    • Pons, J.1    Pausas, J.G.2
  • 43
    • 0032104388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perpectives on desertification: western Mediterranean
    • Puigdefábregas J., and Mendizabal T. Perpectives on desertification: western Mediterranean. J. Arid Environ. 39 (1998) 209-224
    • (1998) J. Arid Environ. , vol.39 , pp. 209-224
    • Puigdefábregas, J.1    Mendizabal, T.2
  • 44
    • 0002502989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seed dormancy
    • Crawley M. (Ed), Blackwell Science Ltd., London
    • Rees M. Seed dormancy. In: Crawley M. (Ed). Plant Ecology (1997), Blackwell Science Ltd., London 214-238
    • (1997) Plant Ecology , pp. 214-238
    • Rees, M.1
  • 45
    • 0035006709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-scale disturbances, biological control and the dynamics of gorse populations
    • Rees M., and Hill R.L. Large-scale disturbances, biological control and the dynamics of gorse populations. J. Appl. Ecol. 38 (2001) 364-377
    • (2001) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.38 , pp. 364-377
    • Rees, M.1    Hill, R.L.2
  • 46
    • 0022208725 scopus 로고
    • Light quality as the environmental trigger for the germination of the fire-promoted species Sarcopoterium spinosum L.
    • Roy J., and Arianoutsou-Faraggitaki M. Light quality as the environmental trigger for the germination of the fire-promoted species Sarcopoterium spinosum L. Flora 177 (1985) 345-349
    • (1985) Flora , vol.177 , pp. 345-349
    • Roy, J.1    Arianoutsou-Faraggitaki, M.2
  • 47
    • 0027068312 scopus 로고
    • Germination and populations dynamics of Cistus species in relation to fire
    • Roy J., and Sonié L. Germination and populations dynamics of Cistus species in relation to fire. J. Appl. Ecol. 29 (1992) 647-655
    • (1992) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.29 , pp. 647-655
    • Roy, J.1    Sonié, L.2
  • 48
    • 0000235201 scopus 로고
    • Review of data analysis methods for seed germination
    • Scott S.J., Jones R.A., and Williams W.A. Review of data analysis methods for seed germination. Crop Sci. 24 (1984) 1192-1199
    • (1984) Crop Sci. , vol.24 , pp. 1192-1199
    • Scott, S.J.1    Jones, R.A.2    Williams, W.A.3
  • 49
    • 0036786083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting invasion and persistence of broom Cytisus scoparius in Australia
    • Sheppard A.W., Hodge P., Paynter Q., and Rees M. Factors affecting invasion and persistence of broom Cytisus scoparius in Australia. J. Appl. Ecol. 39 (2002) 721-734
    • (2002) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.39 , pp. 721-734
    • Sheppard, A.W.1    Hodge, P.2    Paynter, Q.3    Rees, M.4
  • 50
    • 0000306104 scopus 로고
    • Weed suppression by live and dessicated hairy vetch (Vicia villosa)
    • Teasdale J.R., and Daughtry C.S.T. Weed suppression by live and dessicated hairy vetch (Vicia villosa). Weed Sci. 41 (1993) 207-212
    • (1993) Weed Sci. , vol.41 , pp. 207-212
    • Teasdale, J.R.1    Daughtry, C.S.T.2
  • 51
    • 0001272137 scopus 로고
    • Light transmittance, soil temperature and soil moisture under residue of hairy vetch and rye
    • Teasdale J.R., and Mohler C.L. Light transmittance, soil temperature and soil moisture under residue of hairy vetch and rye. Agron. J. 85 (1993) 673-680
    • (1993) Agron. J. , vol.85 , pp. 673-680
    • Teasdale, J.R.1    Mohler, C.L.2
  • 52
    • 0034126742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The quantitative relationship between weed emergence and the physical properties of mulches
    • Teasdale J.R., and Mohler C.L. The quantitative relationship between weed emergence and the physical properties of mulches. Weed Sci. 48 (2000) 385-392
    • (2000) Weed Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 385-392
    • Teasdale, J.R.1    Mohler, C.L.2
  • 55
    • 0003884973 scopus 로고
    • Tutin T.G., Heywood V.H., Burges N.A., Moore D.M., Valentine D.H., Walters S.M., and Webbs D.A. (Eds), Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge
    • In: Tutin T.G., Heywood V.H., Burges N.A., Moore D.M., Valentine D.H., Walters S.M., and Webbs D.A. (Eds). Flora Europaea vol. 5 (1964-1980), Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge
    • (1964) Flora Europaea , vol.5
  • 56
    • 46849108148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Valdecantos, A., Baeza, M.J., Vallejo, V.R. Vegetation management for promoting ecosystem resilience in fire-prone Mediterranean shrublands. Rest. Ecol., in press.
    • Valdecantos, A., Baeza, M.J., Vallejo, V.R. Vegetation management for promoting ecosystem resilience in fire-prone Mediterranean shrublands. Rest. Ecol., in press.
  • 57
    • 0000845387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoration for soil protection after disturbances
    • Trabaud L. (Ed), Wit Press, Southampton, Boston
    • Vallejo V.R., Bautista S., and Cortina J. Restoration for soil protection after disturbances. In: Trabaud L. (Ed). Life and Environment in the Mediterranean (2000), Wit Press, Southampton, Boston 301-343
    • (2000) Life and Environment in the Mediterranean , pp. 301-343
    • Vallejo, V.R.1    Bautista, S.2    Cortina, J.3
  • 59
    • 0004246698 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge University Press, New York
    • Whelan R.J. The Ecology of Fire (1995), Cambridge University Press, New York
    • (1995) The Ecology of Fire
    • Whelan, R.J.1
  • 60
    • 0038532993 scopus 로고
    • Responses of plant populations to fire: fire season as an under-studied element of fire regime
    • Whelan R.J., and Tait I. Responses of plant populations to fire: fire season as an under-studied element of fire regime. CALM Sci. Suppl. 4 (1995) 147-150
    • (1995) CALM Sci. Suppl. , vol.4 , pp. 147-150
    • Whelan, R.J.1    Tait, I.2
  • 62
    • 0024229488 scopus 로고
    • Pre-dispersal seed losses, and survival of seeds and seedlings of two serotinous Banksia shrubs in burnt and unburnt heath
    • Zammit C.A., and Westoby M. Pre-dispersal seed losses, and survival of seeds and seedlings of two serotinous Banksia shrubs in burnt and unburnt heath. J. Ecol. 76 (1988) 200-214
    • (1988) J. Ecol. , vol.76 , pp. 200-214
    • Zammit, C.A.1    Westoby, M.2
  • 63
    • 84935346023 scopus 로고
    • A populations-based critique on concepts of change in the chaparral. Sciences series N° 34
    • Keeley S.C. (Ed), Natural History Museum of Los Angeles Country, Allen Press, Los Angeles, California
    • Zedler P.H., and Zammit C.A. A populations-based critique on concepts of change in the chaparral. Sciences series N° 34. In: Keeley S.C. (Ed). Chaparral Ecology: Paradigms Re-examined (1989), Natural History Museum of Los Angeles Country, Allen Press, Los Angeles, California
    • (1989) Chaparral Ecology: Paradigms Re-examined
    • Zedler, P.H.1    Zammit, C.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.