메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 113, Issue 9, 2008, Pages

VHF radar echoes in the vicinity of tropopause during the passage of tropical cyclone: First observations from the Gadanki MST radar

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC TURBULENCE; METEOROLOGICAL RADAR; SIGNAL TO NOISE RATIO; STORMS; TROPICS;

EID: 46449090864     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2007JD009014     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (21)
  • 1
    • 0021201770 scopus 로고
    • Reflection and scatter formula for anisotropically turbulent air
    • Doviak, R. J., and D. S. Zrnic (1984), Reflection and scatter formula for anisotropically turbulent air, Radio Sci., 19(1), 325-336.
    • (1984) Radio Sci , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 325-336
    • Doviak, R.J.1    Zrnic, D.S.2
  • 2
    • 0038504808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turbulence at the tropopanse due to breaking Kelvin waves observed by the Equatorial Atmosphere Radar
    • doi:10.1029/2002GL016278
    • Fujiwara, M., M. K. Yamamoto, H. Hashiguchi, T. Horinouchi, and S. Fukao (2003), Turbulence at the tropopanse due to breaking Kelvin waves observed by the Equatorial Atmosphere Radar, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(4), 1171, doi:10.1029/2002GL016278.
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 1171
    • Fujiwara, M.1    Yamamoto, M.K.2    Hashiguchi, H.3    Horinouchi, T.4    Fukao, S.5
  • 3
    • 0000983518 scopus 로고
    • On the scattering and reflection mechanisms contributing to clear air radar echoes from the troposphere, stratosphere, and mesosphere
    • Gage, K. S., and B. B. Balsley (1980), On the scattering and reflection mechanisms contributing to clear air radar echoes from the troposphere, stratosphere, and mesosphere, Radio Sci., 15(2), 243-257.
    • (1980) Radio Sci , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 243-257
    • Gage, K.S.1    Balsley, B.B.2
  • 4
    • 0018039054 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for specular reflection from monostatic VHF radar observations of the stratosphere
    • Gage, K. S., and J. L. Green (1978), Evidence for specular reflection from monostatic VHF radar observations of the stratosphere, Radio Sci., 13(6), 991-1001.
    • (1978) Radio Sci , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 991-1001
    • Gage, K.S.1    Green, J.L.2
  • 5
    • 11844306030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspect sensitivity in the VHF radar backscatters studied using simultaneous observations of Gadanki MST radar and GPS-sonde
    • Ghosh, A. K., S. S. Das, A. K. Patra, D. N. Rao, and A. R. Jain (2004), Aspect sensitivity in the VHF radar backscatters studied using simultaneous observations of Gadanki MST radar and GPS-sonde, Ann. Geophys., 22, 4013-4023.
    • (2004) Ann. Geophys , vol.22 , pp. 4013-4023
    • Ghosh, A.K.1    Das, S.S.2    Patra, A.K.3    Rao, D.N.4    Jain, A.R.5
  • 6
    • 0031715701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MU radar observations of tropopause variations by using clear air echo characteristics
    • Hermawan, E., T. Tsuda, and T. Adachi (1998), MU radar observations of tropopause variations by using clear air echo characteristics, Earth Planets Space, 50, 361-370.
    • (1998) Earth Planets Space , vol.50 , pp. 361-370
    • Hermawan, E.1    Tsuda, T.2    Adachi, T.3
  • 7
    • 0035617653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure of turbulence in the middle and lower atmosphere seen by and deduced from MF, HF and VHF radar, with special emphasis on small-scale features and anisotropy
    • Hocking, W. K., and J. Roettger (2001), The structure of turbulence in the middle and lower atmosphere seen by and deduced from MF, HF and VHF radar, with special emphasis on small-scale features and anisotropy, Ann. Geophys., 19, 933-944.
    • (2001) Ann. Geophys , vol.19 , pp. 933-944
    • Hocking, W.K.1    Roettger, J.2
  • 8
    • 0000166738 scopus 로고
    • Aspect sensitivity of stratospheric VHF radar wave scatterers, particularly above 15-km altitude
    • Hocking, W. K., S. Fukao, T. Tsuda, M. Yamamoto, T. Sato, and S. Kato (1990), Aspect sensitivity of stratospheric VHF radar wave scatterers, particularly above 15-km altitude, Radio Sci., 25(4), 613-627.
    • (1990) Radio Sci , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 613-627
    • Hocking, W.K.1    Fukao, S.2    Tsuda, T.3    Yamamoto, M.4    Sato, T.5    Kato, S.6
  • 9
    • 0028827875 scopus 로고
    • Aspect sensitivity of VHF scatterers in troposphere and stratosphere from comparison of powers in off-vertical beams
    • Hooper, D., and L. Thomas (1995), Aspect sensitivity of VHF scatterers in troposphere and stratosphere from comparison of powers in off-vertical beams, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 57, 655-663.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys , vol.57 , pp. 655-663
    • Hooper, D.1    Thomas, L.2
  • 10
    • 0031144170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspect sensitivity of the received echo radar back scatter at VHF: Preliminary observations using Indian MST Radar
    • Jain, A. R., Y. Jaya Rao, and P. B. Rao (1997), Aspect sensitivity of the received echo radar back scatter at VHF: Preliminary observations using Indian MST Radar, Radio Sci., 32(3), 1249-1260.
    • (1997) Radio Sci , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 1249-1260
    • Jain, A.R.1    Jaya Rao, Y.2    Rao, P.B.3
  • 12
    • 0037109298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strong mixing events observed near the tropopause with the MU radar and high-resolution balloon techniques
    • Luce, H., S. Fukao, F. Dalaudier, and M. Crochet (2002), Strong mixing events observed near the tropopause with the MU radar and high-resolution balloon techniques, J. Atmos. Sci., 59, 2885-2896.
    • (2002) J. Atmos. Sci , vol.59 , pp. 2885-2896
    • Luce, H.1    Fukao, S.2    Dalaudier, F.3    Crochet, M.4
  • 13
    • 0006576786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the relationship between aspect sensitivity and spatial interferometric in-beam incidence angles
    • Palmer, R. D., M. F. Larsen, S. Fukao, and M. Yamamoto (1998), On the relationship between aspect sensitivity and spatial interferometric in-beam incidence angles, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 60, 37-48.
    • (1998) J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys , vol.60 , pp. 37-48
    • Palmer, R.D.1    Larsen, M.F.2    Fukao, S.3    Yamamoto, M.4
  • 14
    • 0029342643 scopus 로고
    • Indian MST Radar-Part I: System description and sample vector wind measurements in ST mode
    • Rao, P. B., A. R. Jain, P. Kishore, P. Balamuralidhar, S. H. Damle, and G. Viswanathan (1995), Indian MST Radar-Part I: System description and sample vector wind measurements in ST mode, Radio Sci., 30(4), 1125-1138.
    • (1995) Radio Sci , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 1125-1138
    • Rao, P.B.1    Jain, A.R.2    Kishore, P.3    Balamuralidhar, P.4    Damle, S.H.5    Viswanathan, G.6
  • 15
    • 84944837273 scopus 로고
    • Partial reflection and scattering of VHF radar signals from clear atmosphere
    • Roettger, J., and C. H. Liu (1978), Partial reflection and scattering of VHF radar signals from clear atmosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 5(5), 357-360.
    • (1978) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.5 , Issue.5 , pp. 357-360
    • Roettger, J.1    Liu, C.H.2
  • 17
    • 0033608509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of Kelvin-Helmholtz instability with the Indian MST radar: A case study
    • Singh, S., K. K. Mahajan, R. K. Choudhary, and O. P. Nagpal (1999), Detection of Kelvin-Helmholtz instability with the Indian MST radar: A case study, J. Geophys. Res., 104(D4), 3937-3945.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res , vol.104 , Issue.D4 , pp. 3937-3945
    • Singh, S.1    Mahajan, K.K.2    Choudhary, R.K.3    Nagpal, O.P.4
  • 18
    • 0022808304 scopus 로고
    • MU radar observations of aspect sensitivity of back scattered VHF echo power in the troposphere and lower stratosphere
    • Tsuda, T., T. Sato, K. Hirose, S. Fukao, and S. Kato (1986), MU radar observations of aspect sensitivity of back scattered VHF echo power in the troposphere and lower stratosphere, Radio Sci., 21(6), 971-980.
    • (1986) Radio Sci , vol.21 , Issue.6 , pp. 971-980
    • Tsuda, T.1    Sato, T.2    Hirose, K.3    Fukao, S.4    Kato, S.5
  • 19
    • 0031445222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zenith-angle dependence of VHF specular reflection echoes in the lower atmosphere
    • Tsuda, T., T. E. VanZandt, and H. Saito (1997), Zenith-angle dependence of VHF specular reflection echoes in the lower atmosphere, J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys., 59, 761-775.
    • (1997) J. Atmos. Sol. Terr. Phys , vol.59 , pp. 761-775
    • Tsuda, T.1    VanZandt, T.E.2    Saito, H.3
  • 20
    • 2442492202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All weather volume imaging of the boundary layer and troposphere using MU radar
    • Worthington, R. M. (2004), All weather volume imaging of the boundary layer and troposphere using MU radar, Ann. Geophys., 22, 1407-1419.
    • (2004) Ann. Geophys , vol.22 , pp. 1407-1419
    • Worthington, R.M.1
  • 21
    • 0037527571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kelvin-Helmholtz instability around the tropical tropopause observed with Equatorial Atmosphere Radar
    • doi:10.1029/2002GL016685
    • Yamamoto, M. K., M. Fujiwara, T. Horinouchi, H. Hashiguchi, and S. Fukao (2003), Kelvin-Helmholtz instability around the tropical tropopause observed with Equatorial Atmosphere Radar, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(9), 1476, doi:10.1029/2002GL016685.
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.30 , Issue.9 , pp. 1476
    • Yamamoto, M.K.1    Fujiwara, M.2    Horinouchi, T.3    Hashiguchi, H.4    Fukao, S.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.