메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 5-6, 2004, Pages 321-331

Conifers as invasive aliens: A global survey and predictive framework

Author keywords

Biological invasions; Dispersal; Endangered species; Exotic species; Invasion ecology; Invasive conifers; Naturalized; Regeneration; Tree invasions

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL INVASION; COLONIZATION; CONIFEROUS TREE; INTRODUCED SPECIES; INVASIBILITY; NATIVE SPECIES;

EID: 4644236651     PISSN: 13669516     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1366-9516.2004.00096.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (321)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 4644310427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atlas of alien woody species of the Bialowieza Primaeval Forest
    • Adamowski, W., Dvorak, L. & Ramanujuk, I. (2002) Atlas of alien woody species of the Bialowieza Primaeval Forest. Phytocoenosis, 14, 1-304.
    • (2002) Phytocoenosis , vol.14 , pp. 1-304
    • Adamowski, W.1    Dvorak, L.2    Ramanujuk, I.3
  • 3
    • 4644293426 scopus 로고
    • Les forets tropicales denses Australiennes et leurs conifers
    • Aubréville, A. (1965) Les forets tropicales denses Australiennes et leurs conifers. Revue Bois et Forets des Tropiques, 104, 3-16.
    • (1965) Revue Bois et Forets des Tropiques , vol.104 , pp. 3-16
    • Aubréville, A.1
  • 4
    • 0004188388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ristampa - Unione Tipografico-Editrice Toriense, Torino
    • Bernetti, G. (2000) Selvicoltura speciale. Ristampa - Unione Tipografico-Editrice Toriense, Torino.
    • (2000) Selvicoltura Speciale
    • Bernetti, G.1
  • 5
    • 0024944805 scopus 로고
    • The tortoise and the hare: Ecology of angiosperm dominance and gymnosperm persistence
    • Bond, W.J. (1989) The tortoise and the hare: ecology of angiosperm dominance and gymnosperm persistence. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 36, 227-249.
    • (1989) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.36 , pp. 227-249
    • Bond, W.J.1
  • 7
    • 0027041265 scopus 로고
    • Resistance by natural vegetation in the San Gabriel Mountains of California to invasion by introduced conifers
    • Burns, C. & Sauer, J. (1992) Resistance by natural vegetation in the San Gabriel Mountains of California to invasion by introduced conifers. Global Ecology and Biogeography Letters, 2, 46-51.
    • (1992) Global Ecology and Biogeography Letters , vol.2 , pp. 46-51
    • Burns, C.1    Sauer, J.2
  • 10
    • 0028973842 scopus 로고
    • The origin and early diversification of angiosperms
    • Crane, P.R., Friis, E.M. & Pedersen, K.R. (1995) The origin and early diversification of angiosperms. Nature, 374, 27-33.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.374 , pp. 27-33
    • Crane, P.R.1    Friis, E.M.2    Pedersen, K.R.3
  • 11
    • 0023527592 scopus 로고
    • What makes a community invasible?
    • ed. by A.J. Gray, M.J. Crawley and P.J. Edwards, Blackwell, Oxford
    • Crawley, M.J. (1987) What makes a community invasible? Colonization, succession and stability (ed. by A.J. Gray, M.J. Crawley and P.J. Edwards), pp. 429-453. Blackwell, Oxford.
    • (1987) Colonization, Succession and Stability , pp. 429-453
    • Crawley, M.J.1
  • 14
    • 2342577179 scopus 로고
    • Cleaning operations in South African forestry
    • Donald, D.G.M. (1971) Cleaning operations in South African forestry. South African Forestry Journal, 12, 55-65.
    • (1971) South African Forestry Journal , vol.12 , pp. 55-65
    • Donald, D.G.M.1
  • 16
    • 4644243551 scopus 로고
    • Pinus pinea non è una specie Mediterranea dal punto di vista epiontologico
    • Francini-Corti, E. (1969) Pinus pinea non è una specie Mediterranea dal punto di vista epiontologico. Archivio Botanico e Biogeografico Italiano, 45, 240-258.
    • (1969) Archivio Botanico e Biogeografico Italiano , vol.45 , pp. 240-258
    • Francini-Corti, E.1
  • 17
    • 0030405384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conséquences des introductions d'espèces animals et végétales sur la biodiversité en Nouvelle - Calédonie
    • Gargominy, O., Bouchet, P., Pascal, M., Jaffré, T. & Tourneur, J.C. (1996) Conséquences des introductions d'espèces animals et végétales sur la biodiversité en Nouvelle - Calédonie. Revue d'Ecologie (Terre Vie), 51, 375-402.
    • (1996) Revue D'Ecologie (Terre Vie) , vol.51 , pp. 375-402
    • Gargominy, O.1    Bouchet, P.2    Pascal, M.3    Jaffré, T.4    Tourneur, J.C.5
  • 18
    • 38249001562 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive biology and population structures of Podocarpus falcatus and P. latifolius in southern Cape forests
    • Geldenhuys, C.J. (1993) Reproductive biology and population structures of Podocarpus falcatus and P. latifolius in southern Cape forests. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 112, 59-74.
    • (1993) Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.112 , pp. 59-74
    • Geldenhuys, C.J.1
  • 19
    • 0036125933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a casual explanation of plant invasiveness: Seedling growth and life-history strategies of 29 Pine (Pinus) species
    • Grotkopp, E., Rejmánek, M. & Rost, T.L. (2002) Toward a casual explanation of plant invasiveness: Seedling growth and life-history strategies of 29 Pine (Pinus) species. American Naturalist, 159, 396-419.
    • (2002) American Naturalist , vol.159 , pp. 396-419
    • Grotkopp, E.1    Rejmánek, M.2    Rost, T.L.3
  • 20
    • 4344631970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of genome size in pines (Pinus) and its life-history correlates: Supertree analyses
    • Grotkopp, E., Rejmánek, M., Sanderson, M.J. & Rost, T.L. (2004) Evolution of genome size in pines (Pinus) and its life-history correlates: supertree analyses. Evolution, 58, 1705-1729.
    • (2004) Evolution , vol.58 , pp. 1705-1729
    • Grotkopp, E.1    Rejmánek, M.2    Sanderson, M.J.3    Rost, T.L.4
  • 22
    • 0024903953 scopus 로고
    • Seed dispersal by red squirrels and subsequent establishment of Korean Pine
    • Hayashida, M. (1989) Seed dispersal by red squirrels and subsequent establishment of Korean Pine. Forest Ecology and Management, 28, 115-129.
    • (1989) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.28 , pp. 115-129
    • Hayashida, M.1
  • 23
    • 0031956553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pine invasions in the southern hemisphere: Modelling interactions between organism, environment and disturbance
    • Higgins, S.I. & Richardson, D.M. (1998) Pine invasions in the southern hemisphere: modelling interactions between organism, environment and disturbance. Plant Ecology, 135, 79-93.
    • (1998) Plant Ecology , vol.135 , pp. 79-93
    • Higgins, S.I.1    Richardson, D.M.2
  • 24
    • 0032987501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting plant migration rates in a changing world: The role of long-distance dispersal
    • Higgins, S.I. & Richardson, D.M. (1999) Predicting plant migration rates in a changing world: the role of long-distance dispersal. American Naturalist, 153, 464-475.
    • (1999) American Naturalist , vol.153 , pp. 464-475
    • Higgins, S.I.1    Richardson, D.M.2
  • 27
    • 0035252534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A landscape perspective on the establishment of exotic tree plantations: Lodgepole pine (Pinus conorta) in Sweden
    • Knight, D.H., Baker, W.L., Engelmark, O. & Nilsson, C. (2001) A landscape perspective on the establishment of exotic tree plantations: lodgepole pine (Pinus conorta) in Sweden. Forest Ecology and Management, 141, 131-142.
    • (2001) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.141 , pp. 131-142
    • Knight, D.H.1    Baker, W.L.2    Engelmark, O.3    Nilsson, C.4
  • 28
    • 0037044760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological predictions and risk assessment for alien fishes in North America
    • Kolar, C.S. & Lodge, D.M. (2002) Ecological predictions and risk assessment for alien fishes in North America. Science, 298, 1233-1236.
    • (2002) Science , vol.298 , pp. 1233-1236
    • Kolar, C.S.1    Lodge, D.M.2
  • 29
    • 0002677226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pinus radiata: A narrow endemic from North America takes on the world
    • ed. by D.M. Richardson, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Lavery, P.B. & Mead, D.J. (1998) Pinus radiata: a narrow endemic from North America takes on the world. Ecology and biogeography of Pinus (ed. by D.M. Richardson), pp. 432-449. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (1998) Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus , pp. 432-449
    • Lavery, P.B.1    Mead, D.J.2
  • 30
    • 0000668960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation in pines
    • ed. by D.M. Richardson, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Ledig, T. (1998) Genetic variation in pines. Ecology and biogeography of Pinus (ed. by D.M. Richardson), pp. 251-280. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (1998) Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus , pp. 251-280
    • Ledig, T.1
  • 33
    • 0035478424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transformation of conifer forests in Britain - Regeneration, gap size and silvicultural systems
    • Malcolm, D.C., Mason, W.L. & Clarke, G.C. (2001) The transformation of conifer forests in Britain - regeneration, gap size and silvicultural systems. Forest Ecology and Management, 151, 7-23.
    • (2001) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.151 , pp. 7-23
    • Malcolm, D.C.1    Mason, W.L.2    Clarke, G.C.3
  • 34
    • 0024880952 scopus 로고
    • Ecological, taxonomic, and life history correlates of seed mass among Indiana Dune angiosperms
    • Mazer, S.J. (1989) Ecological, taxonomic, and life history correlates of seed mass among Indiana Dune angiosperms. Ecological Monographs, 59, 153-175.
    • (1989) Ecological Monographs , vol.59 , pp. 153-175
    • Mazer, S.J.1
  • 35
    • 0035032791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial patterns of sand pine invasion into longleaf pine forests in the Florida Panhandle
    • McCay, D.H. (2001) Spatial patterns of sand pine invasion into longleaf pine forests in the Florida Panhandle. Landscape Ecology, 16, 89-98.
    • (2001) Landscape Ecology , vol.16 , pp. 89-98
    • McCay, D.H.1
  • 37
    • 0002041916 scopus 로고
    • Attributes of invaders and the invading process: Terrestrial and vascular plants
    • ed. by J.A. Drake, F. Di Castri, R.H. Groves, F.J. Kruger, H.A. Mooney, M. Rejmánek and M. Williamson, Wiley, Chichester
    • Noble, I.R. (1989) Attributes of invaders and the invading process: terrestrial and vascular plants. Biological invasions: a global perspective (ed. by J.A. Drake, F. Di Castri, R.H. Groves, F.J. Kruger, H.A. Mooney, M. Rejmánek and M. Williamson), pp. 301-313. Wiley, Chichester.
    • (1989) Biological Invasions: A Global Perspective , pp. 301-313
    • Noble, I.R.1
  • 39
    • 0035252533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological effects of introduced tree species in Britain
    • Peterken, G.F. (2001) Ecological effects of introduced tree species in Britain. Forest Ecology and Management, 141, 31-42.
    • (2001) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.141 , pp. 31-42
    • Peterken, G.F.1
  • 42
    • 0343504776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there a taxonomic pattern to plant invasions?
    • Pyšek, P. (1998) Is there a taxonomic pattern to plant invasions? Oikos, 82, 282-294.
    • (1998) Oikos , vol.82 , pp. 282-294
    • Pyšek, P.1
  • 43
    • 1542673064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alien plants in checklists and floras: Towards better communication between taxonomists and ecologists
    • Pyšek, P., Richardson, D.M., Rejmánek, M., Webster, G., Williamson, M. & Kirschner, J. (2004) Alien plants in checklists and floras: towards better communication between taxonomists and ecologists. Taxon, 53, 131-143.
    • (2004) Taxon , vol.53 , pp. 131-143
    • Pyšek, P.1    Richardson, D.M.2    Rejmánek, M.3    Webster, G.4    Williamson, M.5    Kirschner, J.6
  • 45
    • 1542553806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R.G. & F.J. Richardson, Meredith, Victoria, Australia
    • Randall, R.P. (2002) A global compendium of weeds. R.G. & F.J. Richardson, Meredith, Victoria, Australia.
    • (2002) A Global Compendium of Weeds
    • Randall, R.P.1
  • 46
    • 0002532365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mycorrhizal status of Pinus
    • ed. by D.M. Richardson, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Read, D.J. (1998) The mycorrhizal status of Pinus. Ecology and biogeography of Pinus (ed. by D.M. Richardson), pp. 324-340. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (1998) Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus , pp. 324-340
    • Read, D.J.1
  • 48
    • 0030251395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A theory of seed plant invasiveness: The first sketch
    • Rejmánek, M. (1996) A theory of seed plant invasiveness: the first sketch. Biological Conservation, 78, 171-181.
    • (1996) Biological Conservation , vol.78 , pp. 171-181
    • Rejmánek, M.1
  • 50
    • 3042874175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What attributes make some plant species more invasive?
    • Rejmánek, M. & Richardson, D.M. (1996) What attributes make some plant species more invasive? Ecology, 77, 1655-1661.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 1655-1661
    • Rejmánek, M.1    Richardson, D.M.2
  • 51
    • 49449090435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasiveness of conifers: Extent and possible mechanisms
    • Rejmánek, M. & Richardson, D.M. (2003) Invasiveness of conifers: extent and possible mechanisms. Acta Horticulturae, 615, 375-380.
    • (2003) Acta Horticulturae , vol.615 , pp. 375-380
    • Rejmánek, M.1    Richardson, D.M.2
  • 52
    • 20444493032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant invasion ecology: State of the art
    • ed. by H.A. Mooney, R.N. Mack, J.A. McNeely, L. Neville, P.J. Schei and J. Waage, Island Press, Washington, D.C. in press
    • Rejmánek, M., Richardson, D.M., Higgins, S.I., Pitcairn, M. & Grotkopp, E. (2004a) Plant invasion ecology: state of the art. Invasive alien species: a new synthesis (ed. by H.A. Mooney, R.N. Mack, J.A. McNeely, L. Neville, P.J. Schei and J. Waage), Island Press, Washington, D.C. in press.
    • (2004) Invasive Alien Species: A New Synthesis
    • Rejmánek, M.1    Richardson, D.M.2    Higgins, S.I.3    Pitcairn, M.4    Grotkopp, E.5
  • 53
    • 4644349677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant invasions and invasibility of plant communities
    • ed. by E. van der Maarel. Blackwell Publishers, Oxford
    • Rejmánek, M., Richardson, D.M. & Pyšek, P. (2004b) Plant invasions and invasibility of plant communities. Vegetation ecology (ed. by E. van der Maarel). Blackwell Publishers, Oxford. 332-355.
    • (2004) Vegetation Ecology , pp. 332-355
    • Rejmánek, M.1    Richardson, D.M.2    Pyšek, P.3
  • 54
    • 0026289699 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of plant distribution: Evidence from pine invasions
    • Richardson, D.M. & Bond, W.J. (1991) Determinants of plant distribution: evidence from pine invasions. American Naturalist, 137, 639-668.
    • (1991) American Naturalist , vol.137 , pp. 639-668
    • Richardson, D.M.1    Bond, W.J.2
  • 55
    • 0000633817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pines as invaders in the Southern Hemisphere
    • ed. by D.M. Richardson, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Richardson, D.M. & Higgins, S.I. (1998) Pines as invaders in the Southern Hemisphere. Ecology and biogeography of Pinus (ed. by D.M. Richardson), pp. 450-473. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (1998) Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus , pp. 450-473
    • Richardson, D.M.1    Higgins, S.I.2
  • 57
    • 84887752529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using natural experiments in the study of plant invasions: Opportunities and limitations
    • ed. by M.S. Gordon and S.M. Bartol, University of California Press, Berkeley
    • Richardson, D.M., Rouget, M. & Rejmánek, M. (2004) Using natural experiments in the study of plant invasions: opportunities and limitations. Experimental approaches to conservation biology (ed. by M.S. Gordon and S.M. Bartol), pp. 180-201. University of California Press, Berkeley.
    • (2004) Experimental Approaches to Conservation Biology , pp. 180-201
    • Richardson, D.M.1    Rouget, M.2    Rejmánek, M.3
  • 58
    • 0032413785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology and biogeography of Pinus: An introduction
    • ed. by D.M. Richardson, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Richardson, D.M. & Rundel, P.W. (1998) Ecology and biogeography of Pinus: an introduction. Ecology and biogeography of Pinus (ed. by D.M. Richardson), pp. 3-46. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (1998) Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus , pp. 3-46
    • Richardson, D.M.1    Rundel, P.W.2
  • 59
    • 0028165729 scopus 로고
    • Pine invasions in the Southern Hemisphere: Determinants of spread and invadability
    • Richardson, D.M., Williams, P.A. & Hobbs, R.J. (1994) Pine invasions in the Southern Hemisphere: determinants of spread and invadability. Journal of Biogeography, 21, 511-527.
    • (1994) Journal of Biogeography , vol.21 , pp. 511-527
    • Richardson, D.M.1    Williams, P.A.2    Hobbs, R.J.3
  • 60
    • 0742305470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inferring process from pattern in alien plant invasions: A semimechanistic model incorporating propagule pressure and environmental factors
    • Rouget, M. & Richardson, D.M. (2003) Inferring process from pattern in alien plant invasions: a semimechanistic model incorporating propagule pressure and environmental factors. American Naturalist, 162, 713-724.
    • (2003) American Naturalist , vol.162 , pp. 713-724
    • Rouget, M.1    Richardson, D.M.2
  • 62
    • 0036036006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gringos en el bosque: Introduced tree invasion in a native Nothofagus/Austrocedrus forest
    • Simberloff, D., Relva, M.A. & Nunez, M. (2002) Gringos en el bosque: introduced tree invasion in a native Nothofagus/Austrocedrus forest. Biological Invasions, 4, 35-53.
    • (2002) Biological Invasions , vol.4 , pp. 35-53
    • Simberloff, D.1    Relva, M.A.2    Nunez, M.3
  • 63
    • 0038814121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduced species and management of a Nothofagus/Austrocedrus forest
    • Simberloff, D., Relva, M.A. & Nunez, M. (2003) Introduced species and management of a Nothofagus/Austrocedrus forest. Environmental Management, 31, 263-275.
    • (2003) Environmental Management , vol.31 , pp. 263-275
    • Simberloff, D.1    Relva, M.A.2    Nunez, M.3
  • 65
    • 0022202780 scopus 로고
    • Seedling architecture and life history evolution in pines
    • Strauss, S.H. & Ledig, F.T. (1985) Seedling architecture and life history evolution in pines. American Naturalist, 125, 702-715.
    • (1985) American Naturalist , vol.125 , pp. 702-715
    • Strauss, S.H.1    Ledig, F.T.2
  • 67
    • 0005888211 scopus 로고
    • Picea
    • ed. by Flora of North America Editorial Committee, Oxford University Press, New York
    • Taylor, R.J. (1993) Picea. Flora of North America, Vol. 2 (ed. by Flora of North America Editorial Committee), pp. 369-373. Oxford University Press, New York.
    • (1993) Flora of North America , vol.2 , pp. 369-373
    • Taylor, R.J.1
  • 71
    • 0025948722 scopus 로고
    • Invasive woody plants in perhumid tropical climates
    • ed. by P.S. Ramakrishnan, International Scientific Publications, New Delhi, India
    • Whitmore, T.C. (1991) Invasive woody plants in perhumid tropical climates. Ecology of biological invasions in the tropics (ed. by P.S. Ramakrishnan), pp. 35-40. International Scientific Publications, New Delhi, India.
    • (1991) Ecology of Biological Invasions in the Tropics , pp. 35-40
    • Whitmore, T.C.1
  • 72
    • 0033063362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasions
    • Williamson, M. (1999) Invasions. Ecography, 22, 5-12.
    • (1999) Ecography , vol.22 , pp. 5-12
    • Williamson, M.1
  • 73
    • 0022841354 scopus 로고
    • The Cockayne plots of Central Otago - A 1985 evaluation
    • Wills, B.J. & Begg, J.S.C. (1986) The Cockayne plots of Central Otago - a 1985 evaluation. New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 9, 41-55.
    • (1986) New Zealand Journal of Ecology , vol.9 , pp. 41-55
    • Wills, B.J.1    Begg, J.S.C.2
  • 74
    • 4644341607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catalogue of the naturalized flora of Taiwan
    • Wu, S.-H., Hsieh, C.-F. & Rejmánek, M. (2004) Catalogue of the naturalized flora of Taiwan. Taiwania, 49, 16-31.
    • (2004) Taiwania , vol.49 , pp. 16-31
    • Wu, S.-H.1    Hsieh, C.-F.2    Rejmánek, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.