메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 210, Issue 1-4, 2004, Pages 173-199

Compositions of magmatic hydrothermal fluids determined by LA-ICP-MS of fluid inclusions from the porphyry copper-molybdenum deposit at Butte, MT

Author keywords

Butte; Fluid inclusion; LA ICP MS; Porphyry Cu; Vein

Indexed keywords

COPPER; GEOCHEMISTRY; HYDROCHEMISTRY; HYDROTHERMAL ALTERATION; MAGMATISM; MINERALIZATION; MOLYBDENUM; ORE-FORMING FLUID;

EID: 4544249436     PISSN: 00092541     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2004.06.011     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (211)

References (72)
  • 1
    • 0032571548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of a magmatic-hydrothermal ore deposit: Insights with LA-ICP-MS analyses of fluid inclusions
    • Audétat A. Günther D. Heinrich C.A. Formation of a magmatic-hydrothermal ore deposit: Insights with LA-ICP-MS analyses of fluid inclusions Science 279 1998 2091-2094
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , pp. 2091-2094
    • Audétat, A.1    Günther, D.2    Heinrich, C.A.3
  • 2
    • 0030792579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clathrates: Computer programs to calculate fluid inclusion V-X properties using clathrate melting temperatures
    • Bakker R.J. Clathrates: computer programs to calculate fluid inclusion V-X properties using clathrate melting temperatures Comput. Geosci. 23 1 1997 1-18
    • (1997) Comput. Geosci. , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-18
    • Bakker, R.J.1
  • 3
    • 0000777430 scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal fluids and hydrothermal alteration in porphyry copper deposits
    • F. W. Pierce, & J. G. Bohm (Eds.), Arizona, United States: Arizona Geological Society Porphyry Copper Deposits of the American Cordillera: Tucson, AZ
    • Beane R.E. Bodnar R.J. Hydrothermal fluids and hydrothermal alteration in porphyry copper deposits In: Pierce F.W. Bohm J.G. (Eds.) Porphyry Copper Deposits of the American Cordillera: Tucson, AZ AZ Geol. Soc. Dig. vol. 20 1995 83-93 Arizona Geological Society Arizona, United States
    • (1995) AZ Geol. Soc. Dig. , vol.20 , pp. 83-93
    • Beane, R.E.1    Bodnar, R.J.2
  • 4
    • 0141976726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative age of Cordilleran base metal lode and replacement deposits, and high sulfidation AuB(Ag) epithermal mineralization in the Colquijirca mining district, central Peru
    • Bendezú R. Fontboté L. Cosca M. Relative age of Cordilleran base metal lode and replacement deposits, and high sulfidation AuB(Ag) epithermal mineralization in the Colquijirca mining district, central Peru Miner. Depos. 38 2003 683-694
    • (2003) Miner. Depos. , vol.38 , pp. 683-694
    • Bendezú, R.1    Fontboté, L.2    Cosca, M.3
  • 5
    • 0001521883 scopus 로고
    • Fluid inclusion evidence for a magmatic source for metals in porphyry copper deposits
    • J. Tompson (Ed.), Canada: Mineralogical Association of Canada Mineralogical Association of Canada Short Course
    • Bodnar R.J. Fluid inclusion evidence for a magmatic source for metals in porphyry copper deposits In: Tompson J. (Ed.) Magmas, Fluids, and Ore Deposits Mineralogical Association of Canada Short Course vol. 23 1995 139-152 Mineralogical Association of Canada Canada
    • (1995) Magmas, Fluids, and Ore Deposits , vol.23 , pp. 139-152
    • Bodnar, R.J.1
  • 6
    • 0019055063 scopus 로고
    • Temporal and spatial variations in hydrothermal fluid characteristics during vein filling in preore cover overlying deeply buried porphyry copper-type mineralization at Red Mountain, AZ
    • Bodnar R.J. Beane R.E. Temporal and spatial variations in hydrothermal fluid characteristics during vein filling in preore cover overlying deeply buried porphyry copper-type mineralization at Red Mountain, AZ Econ. Geol. 75 1980 876-893
    • (1980) Econ. Geol. , vol.75 , pp. 876-893
    • Bodnar, R.J.1    Beane, R.E.2
  • 9
    • 0017417611 scopus 로고
    • Early fracture-controlled disseminated mineralization at Butte, Montana
    • Brimhall G.H. Early fracture-controlled disseminated mineralization at Butte, Montana Econ. Geol. 72 1977 37-59
    • (1977) Econ. Geol. , vol.72 , pp. 37-59
    • Brimhall, G.H.1
  • 10
    • 0019020851 scopus 로고
    • Deep hypogene oxidation of porphyry copper potassium silicate protore at Butte, Montana; a theoretical evaluation of the copper remobilization hypothesis
    • Brimhall G.H. Jr. Deep hypogene oxidation of porphyry copper potassium silicate protore at Butte, Montana; a theoretical evaluation of the copper remobilization hypothesis Econ. Geol. 75 1980 384-409
    • (1980) Econ. Geol. , vol.75 , pp. 384-409
    • Brimhall Jr., G.H.1
  • 11
    • 0002923477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magmas and hydrothermal fluids
    • H. L. Barnes (Ed.), New York: Wiley Third Ed
    • Burnham C.W. Magmas and hydrothermal fluids In: Barnes H.L. (Ed.) Geochemistry of Hydrothermal Ore Deposits Third Ed. 1997 63-123 Wiley New York
    • (1997) Geochemistry of Hydrothermal Ore Deposits , pp. 63-123
    • Burnham, C.W.1
  • 12
    • 0021334476 scopus 로고
    • The partitioning of copper and molybdenum between silicate melts and aqueous fluids
    • Candela P.A. Holland H.D. The partitioning of copper and molybdenum between silicate melts and aqueous fluids Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 48 1984 373-380
    • (1984) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.48 , pp. 373-380
    • Candela, P.A.1    Holland, H.D.2
  • 13
    • 0000051119 scopus 로고
    • Model ore metal partitioning from melts into vapor and vapor/brine mixtures
    • Candela P.A. Picolli P.M. Model ore metal partitioning from melts into vapor and vapor/brine mixtures Mineral. Assoc. Canada Short Course 23 1995 101-127
    • (1995) Mineral. Assoc. Canada Short Course , vol.23 , pp. 101-127
    • Candela, P.A.1    Picolli, P.M.2
  • 14
    • 0026080286 scopus 로고
    • Can economic porphyry copper mineralization be generated by a typical calc-alkaline melt?
    • Cline J.S. Bodnar R.J. Can economic porphyry copper mineralization be generated by a typical calc-alkaline melt? J. Geophys. Res. 96 1991 8113-8126
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.96 , pp. 8113-8126
    • Cline, J.S.1    Bodnar, R.J.2
  • 15
    • 0028572943 scopus 로고
    • Direct evolution of brine from crystallizing silicic melt at the Questa, New Mexico, Molybdenum deposit
    • Cline J.S. Bodnar R.J. Direct evolution of brine from crystallizing silicic melt at the Questa, New Mexico, Molybdenum deposit Econ. Geol. 89 1994 1780-1802
    • (1994) Econ. Geol. , vol.89 , pp. 1780-1802
    • Cline, J.S.1    Bodnar, R.J.2
  • 16
    • 4544288126 scopus 로고
    • Synchotron X-ray fluorescence analysis of dense brine and lower salinity inclusions from the Questa porphyry molybdenum deposit, Questa, New Mexico, USA
    • ECROFI XII
    • Cline J.S. Vanko D.A. Ghazi A.M. Suttin S.R. Roedder E. Synchotron X-ray fluorescence analysis of dense brine and lower salinity inclusions from the Questa porphyry molybdenum deposit, Questa, New Mexico, USA ECROFI XII, Arch. Mineral. 49 1993 39-41
    • (1993) Arch. Mineral. , vol.49 , pp. 39-41
    • Cline, J.S.1    Vanko, D.A.2    Ghazi, A.M.3    Suttin, S.R.4    Roedder, E.5
  • 17
    • 4544335435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early magmatic-hydrothermal features related to porphyry copper mineralization at Butte, Montana
    • Dilles J.H. Reed M.H. Roberts S. Zhang L. Houston R. Early magmatic-hydrothermal features related to porphyry copper mineralization at Butte, Montana Geol. Soc. Am. 31 1999 382
    • (1999) Geol. Soc. Am. , vol.31 , pp. 382
    • Dilles, J.H.1    Reed, M.H.2    Roberts, S.3    Zhang, L.4    Houston, R.5
  • 18
    • 0007810480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of the Yerington porphyry copper district: Magmatic to non-magmatic sources of hydrothermal fluids: Their flow paths and alteration affects on rocks and Cu-Mo-Fe-Au ores
    • T. B. Thompson (Ed.), United States: Society of Economic Geologists
    • Dilles J.H. Einaudi M.T. Proffett J.M. Barton M.D. Overview of the Yerington porphyry copper district: Magmatic to non-magmatic sources of hydrothermal fluids: Their flow paths and alteration affects on rocks and Cu-Mo-Fe-Au ores In: Thompson T.B. (Ed.) Society Economic Geologists, Guidebook vol. 32 2000 55-66 Society of Economic Geologists United States
    • (2000) Society Economic Geologists, Guidebook , vol.32 , pp. 55-66
    • Dilles, J.H.1    Einaudi, M.T.2    Proffett, J.M.3    Barton, M.D.4
  • 19
    • 4544236314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Petrologic and geochemical studies of the Gaby Sur Porphyry Copper Deposit
    • Northern Chile: unpub. report. Corp Nacional de Cobre de Chile (CODLECO), Santiago, Chile
    • Dilles, J.H., Winkler, M., Essman, J., Duncan, R., 2000. Petrologic and geochemical studies of the Gaby Sur Porphyry Copper Deposit, Northern Chile: unpub. report. Corp Nacional de Cobre de Chile (CODLECO), Santiago, Chile, 60. pp.
    • (2000) , pp. 60
    • Dilles, J.H.1    Winkler, M.2    Essman, J.3    Duncan, R.4
  • 20
    • 0001346093 scopus 로고
    • A fluid inclusion study of the Panguna porphyry copper deposit, Bouganville, Papau, New Guinea
    • Eastoe C.J. A fluid inclusion study of the Panguna porphyry copper deposit, Bouganville, Papau, New Guinea Econ. Geol. 73 1978 721-748
    • (1978) Econ. Geol. , vol.73 , pp. 721-748
    • Eastoe, C.J.1
  • 21
    • 85059049094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur and oxygen isotope record in sulfate and sulfide minerals of early deep pre-Main Stage porphyry Cu-Mo and late shallow Main Stage base mineral deposits, Butte district, Montana
    • in press
    • Field, C.W., Zhang, L., Dilles, J.H., Rye, R.O., Reed, M.H. in press. Sulfur and oxygen isotope record in sulfate and sulfide minerals of early deep pre-Main Stage porphyry Cu-Mo and late shallow Main Stage base mineral deposits, Butte district, Montana. Chem. Geol.
    • Chem. Geol.
    • Field, C.W.1    Zhang, L.2    Dilles, J.H.3    Rye, R.O.4    Reed, M.H.5
  • 22
    • 0036321780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights from reactive transport modeling; the formation of sericitic vein envelopes during early hydrothermal alteration at Butte, Montana
    • Geiger S. Haggerty R. Dilles J. Reed M. Matthai S. New insights from reactive transport modeling; the formation of sericitic vein envelopes during early hydrothermal alteration at Butte, Montana J. Geofluids 2 2002 185-201
    • (2002) J. Geofluids , vol.2 , pp. 185-201
    • Geiger, S.1    Haggerty, R.2    Dilles, J.3    Reed, M.4    Matthai, S.5
  • 23
    • 0028669629 scopus 로고
    • Total sulfur dioxide emissions and pre-eruption vapor-saturated magma at Mount Saint Helens, 1980-1988
    • Gerlach T.M. McGee K.A. Total sulfur dioxide emissions and pre-eruption vapor-saturated magma at Mount Saint Helens, 1980-1988 Geophys. Res. Lett. 21 1994 2833-2836
    • (1994) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.21 , pp. 2833-2836
    • Gerlach, T.M.1    McGee, K.A.2
  • 24
    • 0028584603 scopus 로고
    • Vapor saturation and accumulation in magmas of the 1989-1990 eruption of Redoubt Volcano, Alaska
    • Gerlach T.M. Westrich H.R. Casadevall T.J. Finnegan D.L. Vapor saturation and accumulation in magmas of the 1989-1990 eruption of Redoubt Volcano, Alaska J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 62 1994 317-337
    • (1994) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.62 , pp. 317-337
    • Gerlach, T.M.1    Westrich, H.R.2    Casadevall, T.J.3    Finnegan, D.L.4
  • 25
    • 0002032347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pre-eruption vapor in magma of the climactic Mount Pinatubo eruption: Source of the giant stratospheric sulfur dioxide cloud
    • C. G. Newhall, & R. S. Punongbayah (Eds.), Seattle: Univ. Washington Press
    • Gerlach T.M. Westrich H.R. Symonds R.B. Pre-eruption vapor in magma of the climactic Mount Pinatubo eruption: Source of the giant stratospheric sulfur dioxide cloud In: Newhall C.G. Punongbayah R.S. (Eds.) Fire and Mud: Eruption and Lahars of Mount Pinatubo, Phillipines 1996 415-433 Univ. Washington Press Seattle
    • (1996) Fire and Mud: Eruption and Lahars of Mount Pinatubo, Phillipines , pp. 415-433
    • Gerlach, T.M.1    Westrich, H.R.2    Symonds, R.B.3
  • 26
    • 0041912444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced sensitivity in laser ablation ICP-mass spectrometry using helium-argon mixtures as aerosol carrier
    • Günther D. Heinrich C.A. Enhanced sensitivity in laser ablation ICP-mass spectrometry using helium-argon mixtures as aerosol carrier J. Anal. Atom. Spect. 14 1999 1363-1368
    • (1999) J. Anal. Atom. Spect. , vol.14 , pp. 1363-1368
    • Günther, D.1    Heinrich, C.A.2
  • 27
    • 0032047825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis of major, minor, and trace elements in fluid inclusions using laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
    • Günther D. Audétat A. Frischknecht R. Heinrich C.A. Quantitative analysis of major, minor, and trace elements in fluid inclusions using laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry J. Anal. Atom. Spect. 13 1998 263-270
    • (1998) J. Anal. Atom. Spect. , vol.13 , pp. 263-270
    • Günther, D.1    Audétat, A.2    Frischknecht, R.3    Heinrich, C.A.4
  • 28
    • 0016544006 scopus 로고
    • The porphyry copper deposits at El Salvador, Chile
    • Gustafson L.B. Hunt J.P. The porphyry copper deposits at El Salvador, Chile Econ. Geol. 70 1975 857-912
    • (1975) Econ. Geol. , vol.70 , pp. 857-912
    • Gustafson, L.B.1    Hunt, J.P.2
  • 29
    • 0036210236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major to trace element analyses of melt inclusions by laser ablation-ICP-MS: Methods of quantification
    • Halter W. Pettke T. Heinrich C.A. Rothen-Rutishauser B. Major to trace element analyses of melt inclusions by laser ablation-ICP-MS: Methods of quantification Chem. Geol. 183 2002 63-86
    • (2002) Chem. Geol. , vol.183 , pp. 63-86
    • Halter, W.1    Pettke, T.2    Heinrich, C.A.3    Rothen-Rutishauser, B.4
  • 30
    • 84874991339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New evidence of magmatic-fluid related phyllic alteration: Implications for the genesis of porphyry copper deposits
    • Harris A.C. Golding S.D. New evidence of magmatic-fluid related phyllic alteration: Implications for the genesis of porphyry copper deposits Geology 30 2002 335-338
    • (2002) Geology , vol.30 , pp. 335-338
    • Harris, A.C.1    Golding, S.D.2
  • 31
    • 0031663855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of an intrusion-centered hydrothermal system: Far Southeast-Lepanto porphyry and epithermal Cu-Au deposits, Phillipines
    • Hedenquist J. Arribas A. Reynolds J. Evolution of an intrusion-centered hydrothermal system: Far Southesat-Lepanto porphyry and epithermal Cu-Au deposits, Phillipines Econ. Geol. 93 1998 373-404
    • (1998) Econ. Geol. , vol.93 , pp. 373-404
    • Hedenquist, J.1    Arribas, A.2    Reynolds, J.3
  • 32
    • 0027048042 scopus 로고
    • Segregation of ore metals between magmatic brine and vapor - A fluid inclusion study using PIXE microanalysis
    • Heinrich C.A. Ryan C.G. Mernagh T.P. Eadington P.J. Segregation of ore metals between magmatic brine and vapor - a fluid inclusion study using PIXE microanalysis Econ. Geol. 87 1992 1566-1583
    • (1992) Econ. Geol. , vol.87 , pp. 1566-1583
    • Heinrich, C.A.1    Ryan, C.G.2    Mernagh, T.P.3    Eadington, P.J.4
  • 33
    • 84874995597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metal fractionation between magmatic brine and vapor, determined by micro-analysis of fluid inclusions
    • Heinrich C.A. Günther D. Audétat A. Ulrich T. Frischknecht R. Metal fractionation between magmatic brine and vapor, determined by micro-analysis of fluid inclusions Geology 27 1999 755-758
    • (1999) Geology , vol.27 , pp. 755-758
    • Heinrich, C.A.1    Günther, D.2    Audétat, A.3    Ulrich, T.4    Frischknecht, R.5
  • 35
    • 0031839218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An internally consistent thermodynamic data set for phases of petrologic interest
    • Holland H. Powell R. An internally consistent thermodynamic data set for phases of petrologic interest J. Metamorph. Geol. 16 1998 309-343
    • (1998) J. Metamorph. Geol. , vol.16 , pp. 309-343
    • Holland, H.1    Powell, R.2
  • 36
    • 0024884570 scopus 로고
    • Geologic setting, depths of emplacement, and regional distribution of fluid inclusions in intrusions of the central Wasatch Mountains, Utah
    • John D. Geologic setting, depths of emplacement, and regional distribution of fluid inclusions in intrusions of the central Wasatch Mountains, Utah Econ. Geol. 84 1989 386-409
    • (1989) Econ. Geol. , vol.84 , pp. 386-409
    • John, D.1
  • 37
    • 0027007073 scopus 로고
    • SUPCRT92; a software package for calculating the standard molal thermodynamic properties of minerals, gases, aqueous species, and reactions from 1 to 5000 bar and 0 to 1000 degrees C
    • Johnson J.W. Oelkers E.H. Helgeson H.C. SUPCRT92; a software package for calculating the standard molal thermodynamic properties of minerals, gases, aqueous species, and reactions from 1 to 5000 bar and 0 to 1000 degrees C Comput. Geosci. 18 1992 899-947
    • (1992) Comput. Geosci. , vol.18 , pp. 899-947
    • Johnson, J.W.1    Oelkers, E.H.2    Helgeson, H.C.3
  • 38
    • 0027794936 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a copper-bearing fluid in magma erupted at the Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes, Alaska
    • Lowenstern J.B. Evidence for a copper-bearing fluid in magma erupted at the Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes, Alaska Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 114 1993 409-421
    • (1993) Contrib. Mineral Petrol. , vol.114 , pp. 409-421
    • Lowenstern, J.B.1
  • 39
    • 84874958056 scopus 로고
    • Dissolved volatile concentrations in an ore-forming magma
    • Lowenstern J. Dissolved volatile concentrations in an ore-forming magma Geology 22 1994 893-896
    • (1994) Geology , vol.22 , pp. 893-896
    • Lowenstern, J.1
  • 40
    • 0001979031 scopus 로고
    • Applications of silicate melt inclusions to the study of magmatic volatiles
    • John Tompson (Ed.), Mineralogical Association of Canada Short Course, Japan
    • Lowenstern J.B. Applications of silicate melt inclusions to the study of magmatic volatiles In: Tompson John (Ed.) Magmas, Fluids, and Ore Deposits Mineralogical Association of Canada Short Course, Japan vol. 23 1995 71-99
    • (1995) Magmas, Fluids, and Ore Deposits , vol.23 , pp. 71-99
    • Lowenstern, J.B.1
  • 41
    • 0036491186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geology of a major new porphyry copper center in the Superior (Pioneer) District, Arizona
    • Manske S.L. Paul A.H. Geology of a major new porphyry copper center in the Superior (Pioneer) District, Arizona Econ. Geol. 97 2002 197-220
    • (2002) Econ. Geol. , vol.97 , pp. 197-220
    • Manske, S.L.1    Paul, A.H.2
  • 42
    • 0000525623 scopus 로고
    • An early potassic type of wall rock alteration at Butte, Montana
    • Meyer C. An early potassic type of wall rock alteration at Butte, Montana Am. Mineral. 50 1965 1717-1722
    • (1965) Am. Mineral , vol.50 , pp. 1717-1722
    • Meyer, C.1
  • 43
    • 0003086177 scopus 로고
    • Wall rock alteration
    • H. L. Bornes (Ed.), New York, America: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc
    • Meyer C. Hemley J.J. Wall rock alteration In: Bornes H.L. (Ed.) Goechemistry of Hydrothermal Ore Deposits 1967 166-232 Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc. New York, America
    • (1967) Goechemistry of Hydrothermal Ore Deposits , pp. 166-232
    • Meyer, C.1    Hemley, J.J.2
  • 45
    • 0017110392 scopus 로고
    • Fluid inclusion petrology-data from porphyry copper deposits and applications to exploration
    • Nash, T.J. 1976. Fluid inclusion petrology-data from porphyry copper deposits and applications to exploration. U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper 907-D (16 pp).
    • (1976) U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper , vol.907 D , pp. 16
    • Nash, T.J.1
  • 46
    • 0001448297 scopus 로고
    • Alkali ion exchange between vapor and feldspar phases
    • Orville P.M. Alkali ion exchange between vapor and feldspar phases Am. J. Sci. 261 1963 201-237
    • (1963) Am. J. Sci. , vol.261 , pp. 201-237
    • Orville, P.M.1
  • 47
    • 1842585023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Copper deposition by fluid cooling in intrusion-centered systems: New insights from the Bingham porphyry ore deposit, Utah
    • Redmond P. Einaudi M.T. Inan E.E. Landtwing M.R. Heinrich C.A. Copper deposition by fluid cooling in intrusion-centered systems: new insights from the Bingham porphyry ore deposit, Utah Geology 32 2004 217-220
    • (2004) Geology , vol.32 , pp. 217-220
    • Redmond, P.1    Einaudi, M.T.2    Inan, E.E.3    Landtwing, M.R.4    Heinrich, C.A.5
  • 49
    • 4544291781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insights into supercritical hydrothermal processes from numerical models of potassic hydrothermal alteration, and SEM-CL imaging of vein quartz at Butte, Montana
    • H. Toshiyuki (Ed.), Japan: Tohoku University
    • Reed M. Rusk B. Insights into supercritical hydrothermal processes from numerical models of potassic hydrothermal alteration, and SEM-CL imaging of vein quartz at Butte, Montana In: Toshiyuki H. (Ed.) Proceedings from the workshop on potential thermal extraction from deep-seated rock masses 2001 37-53 Tohoku University Japan
    • (2001) Proceedings from the Workshop on Potential Thermal Extraction from Deep-seated Rock Masses , pp. 37-53
    • Reed, M.1    Rusk, B.2
  • 50
    • 4544381182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the seperation of magmatic volatiles from quartz porphyry dikes in the porphyry copper system at Butte, Montana, and a geochemical model of magmatic-hydrothermal alteration
    • Reed M.H. Rusk B.G. Dilles J.H. Evidence for the seperation of magmatic volatiles from quartz porphyry dikes in the porphyry copper system at Butte, Montana, and a geochemical model of magmatic-hydrothermal alteration Geol. Soc. Am. abs. 32 2002 111
    • (2002) Geol. Soc. Am. Abs. , vol.32 , pp. 111
    • Reed, M.H.1    Rusk, B.G.2    Dilles, J.H.3
  • 51
    • 0022103703 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of hydrothermal fluid characteristics at the Santa Rita, New Mexico, porphyry copper deposit
    • Reynolds J.T. Beane R.E. Evolution of hydrothermal fluid characteristics at the Santa Rita, New Mexico, porphyry copper deposit Econ. Geol. 80 1985 1328-1347
    • (1985) Econ. Geol. , vol.80 , pp. 1328-1347
    • Reynolds, J.T.1    Beane, R.E.2
  • 52
    • 4244151364 scopus 로고
    • Pervasive early alteration in the Butte district, Montana
    • R. N. Miller (Ed.), Montana, America: The Anaconda Company
    • Roberts S.A. Pervasive early alteration in the Butte district, Montana In: Miller R.N. (Ed.) Soc. Econ. Geol. Butte Field Meeting Guidebook 1973 HH1-HH8 The Anaconda Company Montana, America
    • (1973) Soc. Econ. Geol. Butte Field Meeting Guidebook
    • Roberts, S.A.1
  • 53
    • 0344502498 scopus 로고
    • Early hydrothermal alteration and mineralization in the Butte district, Montana
    • Unpubl. PhD dissert., Harvard Univ
    • Roberts, S., 1975. Early hydrothermal alteration and mineralization in the Butte district, Montana. Unpubl. PhD dissert., Harvard Univ. 157 pp.
    • (1975) , pp. 157
    • Roberts, S.1
  • 54
    • 84865848933 scopus 로고
    • Fluid inclusion studies on the porphyry-type ore deposits at Bingham, Utah, Butte, Montana, and Climax, Colorado
    • Roedder E. Fluid inclusion studies on the porphyry-type ore deposits at Bingham, Utah, Butte, Montana, and Climax, Colorado Econ. Geol. 66 1971 98-120
    • (1971) Econ. Geol. , vol.66 , pp. 98-120
    • Roedder, E.1
  • 55
    • 0021292893 scopus 로고
    • Fluid inclusions
    • GRoedder E. Fluid inclusions Rev. Miner. 12 1984 (646 pp.)
    • (1984) Rev. Miner. , vol.12 , pp. 646
    • Roedder, E.1
  • 56
    • 4544300206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cathodoluminescent quartz textures and fluid inclusions in veins of the porphyry copper-molybdenum deposit in Butte, Montana: Constraints on the physical and chemical evolution of the hydrothermal system
    • Unpub Ph.D dissert, Univ. of Oregon
    • Rusk, B.G., 2003. Cathodoluminescent quartz textures and fluid inclusions in veins of the porphyry copper-molybdenum deposit in Butte, Montana: Constraints on the physical and chemical evolution of the hydrothermal system. Unpub Ph.D dissert, Univ. of Oregon. 235 pp.
    • (2003) , pp. 235
    • Rusk, B.G.1
  • 57
    • 0036693785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scanning electron microscope-cathodoluminescence of quartz reveals complex growth histories in veins from the Butte porphyry copper deposit, Montana
    • Rusk B.G. Reed M.H. Scanning electron microscope-cathodoluminescence of quartz reveals complex growth histories in veins from the Butte porphyry copper deposit, Montana Geology 30 2002 727-730
    • (2002) Geology , vol.30 , pp. 727-730
    • Rusk, B.G.1    Reed, M.H.2
  • 58
    • 4544288125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluid evolution in the hydrothermal system that formed the porphyry copper-molybdenum deposit in Butte, Montana
    • Rusk B.G. Reed M.H. Dilles J.H. Fluid evolution in the hydrothermal system that formed the porphyry copper-molybdenum deposit in Butte, Montana Abstr. - Geol. Soc. Am. 34 2002 424
    • (2002) Abstr. - Geol. Soc. Am. , vol.34 , pp. 424
    • Rusk, B.G.1    Reed, M.H.2    Dilles, J.H.3
  • 59
    • 47849121688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluid inclusion evidence for magmatic-hydrothermal fluid evolution in the porphyry copper-molybdenum deposit, Butte, Montana
    • in review
    • Rusk, B.G., Reed, M.H., and Dilles, J.H., in review. Fluid inclusion evidence for magmatic-hydrothermal fluid evolution in the porphyry copper-molybdenum deposit, Butte, Montana. Econ. Geol.
    • Econ. Geol.
    • Rusk, B.G.1    Reed, M.H.2    Dilles, J.H.3
  • 61
    • 0024903785 scopus 로고
    • Calculation of the thermodynamic and transport properties of aqueous species at high pressures and temperatures: Standard partial molal properties of inorganic neutral species
    • Shock E.L. Helgeson H.C. Sverjensky D.A. Calculation of the thermodynamic and transport properties of aqueous species at high pressures and temperatures: Standard partial molal properties of inorganic neutral species Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 53 1989 2157-2183
    • (1989) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.53 , pp. 2157-2183
    • Shock, E.L.1    Helgeson, H.C.2    Sverjensky, D.A.3
  • 62
    • 0042503703 scopus 로고
    • A plate tectonic model for the origin of porphyry copper deposits
    • Sillitoe R.H. A plate tectonic model for the origin of porphyry copper deposits Econ. Geol. 67 1972 184-197
    • (1972) Econ. Geol. , vol.67 , pp. 184-197
    • Sillitoe, R.H.1
  • 63
    • 4544343098 scopus 로고
    • The tops and bottoms of porphyry copper deposits
    • Sillitoe R.H. The tops and bottoms of porphyry copper deposits Econ. Geol. 80 1973 1467-1514
    • (1973) Econ. Geol. , vol.80 , pp. 1467-1514
    • Sillitoe, R.H.1
  • 64
    • 0000054223 scopus 로고
    • 2O-NaCl at elevated temperatures and pressures
    • 2O-NaCl at elevated temperatures and pressures Am. J. Sci. 260 1962 115-141
    • (1962) Am. J. Sci. , vol.260 , pp. 115-141
    • Sourirajan, S.1    Kennedy, G.C.2
  • 65
    • 85061247352 scopus 로고
    • Volcanic gas studies: Methods, results, and applications
    • M. Carroll, & J. Holloway (Eds.), America: Mineralogical Association of America
    • Symonds R. Rose W. Bluth G. Gerlach T. Volcanic gas studies: Methods, results, and applications In: Carroll M. Holloway J. (Eds.) Volatiles in Magmas Mineral. Soc. Am. Rev. in Min. vol. 30 1994 1-66 Mineralogical Association of America America
    • (1994) Volatiles in Magmas Mineral. Soc. Am. Rev. in Min. , vol.30 , pp. 1-66
    • Symonds, R.1    Rose, W.2    Bluth, G.3    Gerlach, T.4
  • 66
    • 0035736345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of a porphyry Cu-Au deposit based on LA-ICP-MS analyses of fluid inclusions
    • Bajo de la Alumbrera, Argentina
    • Ulrich T. Günther D. Heinrich C.A. The evolution of a porphyry Cu-Au deposit based on LA-ICP-MS analyses of fluid inclusions. Bajo de la Alumbrera, Argentina Econ. Geol. 96 2001 1743-1774
    • (2001) Econ. Geol. , vol.96 , pp. 1743-1774
    • Ulrich, T.1    Günther, D.2    Heinrich, C.A.3
  • 67
    • 0010640083 scopus 로고
    • Volume properties of aqueous solutions of sodium chloride at elevated temperatures and pressures
    • Urusova M.A. Volume properties of aqueous solutions of sodium chloride at elevated temperatures and pressures Russ. J. Inorg. Chem. 20 1975 1717-1721
    • (1975) Russ. J. Inorg. Chem. , vol.20 , pp. 1717-1721
    • Urusova, M.A.1
  • 68
    • 0027839637 scopus 로고
    • Major-element ratios in synthetic fluid inclusions by synchotron X-ray fluorescence microprobe
    • Vanko D. Sutton S. Rivers M. Bodnar R. Major-element ratios in synthetic fluid inclusions by synchotron X-ray fluorescence microprobe Chem. Geol. 109 1993 125-134
    • (1993) Chem. Geol. , vol.109 , pp. 125-134
    • Vanko, D.1    Sutton, S.2    Rivers, M.3    Bodnar, R.4
  • 69
    • 0029472619 scopus 로고
    • Quantification of pre-eruptive exolved gas contents in silicic magmas
    • Wallace P.J. Anderson A.T. Davis A.M. Quantification of pre-eruptive exolved gas contents in silicic magmas Nature 377 1995 612-616
    • (1995) Nature , vol.377 , pp. 612-616
    • Wallace, P.J.1    Anderson, A.T.2    Davis, A.M.3
  • 70
    • 0018960570 scopus 로고
    • Fluid inclusion geochemistry of the Granisle and Bell porphyry copper deposits, British Columbia
    • Wilson J. Kesler S. Cloke P. Kelly W. Fluid inclusion geochemistry of the Granisle and Bell porphyry copper deposits, British Columbia Econ. Geol. 75 1980 45-61
    • (1980) Econ. Geol. , vol.75 , pp. 45-61
    • Wilson, J.1    Kesler, S.2    Cloke, P.3    Kelly, W.4
  • 71
    • 0009852803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable isotope investigation of a hydrothermal alteration system; Butte porphyry copper deposit
    • Unpubl. PhD dissert., Oregon State Univ
    • Zhang, L., 2000. Stable isotope investigation of a hydrothermal alteration system; Butte porphyry copper deposit. Unpubl. PhD dissert., Oregon State Univ. 182 pp.
    • (2000) , pp. 182
    • Zhang, L.1
  • 72
    • 2142847468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur isotope record of deep porphyry Cu-Mo mineralization, Butte district, Montana
    • Zhang L. Field C.W. Dilles J.H. Reed M.H. Sulfur isotope record of deep porphyry Cu-Mo mineralization, Butte district, Montana Abstr. - Geol. Soc. Am. 31 1999 381-382
    • (1999) Abstr. - Geol. Soc. Am. , vol.31 , pp. 381-382
    • Zhang, L.1    Field, C.W.2    Dilles, J.H.3    Reed, M.H.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.