Nicotine serves as an effective reinforcer of intravenous drug-taking behavior in human cigarette smokers

Psychopharmacology

Volumn 175, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 134-142

  Harvey, Deon M ^a   Yasar, Sevil ^a,b   Heishman, Stephen J ^a   Panlilio, Leigh V ^a   Henningfield, Jack E ^b,c   Goldberg, Steven M ^a  

^a NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE   (United States)

^b JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^c PINNEY ASSOCIATES   (United States)

Author keywords

Drug self administration; Fixed ratio schedule; Human; Intravenous; Nicotine; Tobacco, smoking behavior

Indexed keywords

NICOTINE; SODIUM CHLORIDE;

ADULT; ARTICLE; BEHAVIOR; CIGARETTE SMOKING; CONTROLLED STUDY; DOSE RESPONSE; DRUG EFFECT; DRUG EFFICACY; HUMAN; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REINFORCEMENT; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE; TOBACCO DEPENDENCE;

ADULT; BEHAVIOR; GANGLIONIC STIMULANTS; HUMANS; INJECTIONS, INTRAVENOUS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NICOTINE; SELF ADMINISTRATION; SMOKING;

EID: 4544223500     PISSN: 00333158     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00213-004-1818-6     Document Type: Article

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