메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1132, Issue , 2008, Pages 225-232

Treatment and clinical research in myasthenia gravis: How far have we come?

Author keywords

Azathioprine; Cyclosporine; Intravenous immunoglobulin; Myasthenia gravis; Mycophenolate mofetil; Plasmapheresis; Prednisone; Pyridostigmine; Thymectomy

Indexed keywords

AZATHIOPRINE; CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITOR; CORTICOSTEROID; CYCLOSPORIN; IMMUNOGLOBULIN; IMMUNOMODULATING AGENT; MYCOPHENOLIC ACID 2 MORPHOLINOETHYL ESTER; PHYSOSTIGMINE;

EID: 45249125174     PISSN: 00778923     EISSN: 17496632     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1196/annals.1405.036     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (12)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 0000686724 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of myasthenia gravis with physostigmine
    • Walker, M.B. 1934. Treatment of myasthenia gravis with physostigmine. Lancet 1 : 1200 1201.
    • (1934) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1200-1201
    • Walker, M.B.1
  • 3
    • 0034641233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice parameter: Thymectomy for autoimmune myasthenia gravis (an evidence-based review): Report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology
    • &
    • Gronseth, G.S. & R.J. Barohn. 2000. Practice parameter: thymectomy for autoimmune myasthenia gravis (an evidence-based review): report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology 55 : 7 15.
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.55 , pp. 7-15
    • Gronseth, G.S.1    Barohn, R.J.2
  • 4
    • 0037907173 scopus 로고
    • Effect of 3-hydroxy phenyldimethylethyl ammonium chloride (Tensilon) in myasthenia gravis
    • &
    • Westerberg, M.R., K.R. Magee & F.E. Shiderman. 1951. Effect of 3-hydroxy phenyldimethylethyl ammonium chloride (Tensilon) in myasthenia gravis. Med. Bull. (Ann Arbor) 17 : 311 316.
    • (1951) Med. Bull. (Ann Arbor) , vol.17 , pp. 311-316
    • Westerberg, M.R.1    Magee, K.R.2    Shiderman, F.E.3
  • 5
    • 0038244682 scopus 로고
    • Pyridostigmin (Mestinon) in the treatment of myasthenia gravis
    • &
    • Schwab, R.S. & W.H. Timberlake. 1954. Pyridostigmin (Mestinon) in the treatment of myasthenia gravis. N. Engl. J. Med. 251 : 271 272.
    • (1954) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.251 , pp. 271-272
    • Schwab, R.S.1    Timberlake, W.H.2
  • 6
    • 0038583383 scopus 로고
    • Mestinon in myasthenia gravis (preliminary report)
    • Tether, J.E. 1954. Mestinon in myasthenia gravis (preliminary report). Dis. Nerv. Syst. 15 : 227 231.
    • (1954) Dis. Nerv. Syst. , vol.15 , pp. 227-231
    • Tether, J.E.1
  • 7
    • 0031747483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized double-blind trial of prednisolone alone or with azathioprine in myasthenia gravis. Myasthenia Gravis Study Group
    • &
    • Palace, J., J. Newsom-Davis & B. Lecky. 1998. A randomized double-blind trial of prednisolone alone or with azathioprine in myasthenia gravis. Myasthenia Gravis Study Group. Neurology 50 : 1778 1783.
    • (1998) Neurology , vol.50 , pp. 1778-1783
    • Palace, J.1    Newsom-Davis, J.2    Lecky, B.3
  • 8
    • 0023118848 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary results of a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of cyclosporine in myasthenia gravis
    • Tindall, R.S.A., J.A. Rollins, J.T. Phillips, et al. 1987. Preliminary results of a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of cyclosporine in myasthenia gravis. N. Engl. J. Med. 316 : 719 724.
    • (1987) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.316 , pp. 719-724
    • Tindall, R.S.A.1    Rollins, J.A.2    Phillips, J.T.3
  • 9
    • 0027319951 scopus 로고
    • A clinical therapeutic trial of cyclosporine in myasthenia gravis
    • Tindall, R.S.A., J.T. Phillips, J.A. Rollins, et al. 1993. A clinical therapeutic trial of cyclosporine in myasthenia gravis. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 681 : 539 551.
    • (1993) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.681 , pp. 539-551
    • Tindall, R.S.A.1    Phillips, J.T.2    Rollins, J.A.3
  • 10
    • 4243397961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate mofetil (MyM) is safe and well-tolerated in myasthenia gravis (MG) [abstract]
    • &
    • Cos, L., A.K. Mankodi, R. Tawil & C.A. Thornton. 2000. Mycophenolate mofetil (MyM) is safe and well-tolerated in myasthenia gravis (MG) [abstract]. Neurology 54 : A137.
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.54
    • Cos, L.1    Mankodi, A.K.2    Tawil, R.3    Thornton, C.A.4
  • 11
    • 0035830428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate mofetil: A safe and promising immunosuppressant in neuromuscular diseases
    • Chaudhry, V., D.R. Cornblath, J.W. Griffin, et al. 2001. Mycophenolate mofetil: A safe and promising immunosuppressant in neuromuscular diseases. Neurology 56 : 94 96.
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.56 , pp. 94-96
    • Chaudhry, V.1    Cornblath, D.R.2    Griffin, J.W.3
  • 12
    • 0035830461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate mofetil for myasthenia gravis: An open-label pilot study
    • &
    • Ciafaloni, E., J.M. Massey, B. Tucker-Lipscomb & D.B. Sanders. 2001. Mycophenolate mofetil for myasthenia gravis: an open-label pilot study. Neurology 56 : 97 99.
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.56 , pp. 97-99
    • Ciafaloni, E.1    Massey, J.M.2    Tucker-Lipscomb, B.3    Sanders, D.B.4
  • 13
    • 0344874547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate mofetil for myasthenia gravis: An analysis of efficacy, safety, and tolerability
    • Meriggioli, M.N., E. Ciafaloni, K.A. Al-Hayk, et al. 2003. Mycophenolate mofetil for myasthenia gravis: An analysis of efficacy, safety, and tolerability. Neurology 61 : 1438 1440.
    • (2003) Neurology , vol.61 , pp. 1438-1440
    • Meriggioli, M.N.1    Ciafaloni, E.2    Al-Hayk, K.A.3
  • 14
    • 0141615801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate mofetil for myasthenia gravis: A double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study
    • &
    • Meriggioli, M.N., J. Rowin, J.G. Richman & S. Leurgans. 2003. Mycophenolate mofetil for myasthenia gravis: a double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 998 : 494 499.
    • (2003) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.998 , pp. 494-499
    • Meriggioli, M.N.1    Rowin, J.2    Richman, J.G.3    Leurgans, S.4
  • 15
    • 0021337221 scopus 로고
    • High-dose intravenous gammaglobulin for myasthenia gravis
    • &
    • Fateh-Moghadam, A., M. Wick, U. Besinger & R.G. Geursen. 1984. High-dose intravenous gammaglobulin for myasthenia gravis. Lancet 1 : 848 849.
    • (1984) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 848-849
    • Fateh-Moghadam, A.1    Wick, M.2    Besinger, U.3    Geursen, R.G.4
  • 16
    • 0024446337 scopus 로고
    • Experience with intravenous immunoglobulin in myasthenia gravis
    • Arsura, E. 1989. Experience with intravenous immunoglobulin in myasthenia gravis. Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. 53 : S170 S179.
    • (1989) Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. , vol.53
    • Arsura, E.1
  • 17
    • 0025878833 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of myasthenia gravis with high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin
    • &
    • Cosi, V., M. Lombardi, G. Piccolo & A. Erbetta. 1991. Treatment of myasthenia gravis with high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin. Acta Neurol. Scand. 84 : 81 84.
    • (1991) Acta Neurol. Scand. , vol.84 , pp. 81-84
    • Cosi, V.1    Lombardi, M.2    Piccolo, G.3    Erbetta, A.4
  • 18
    • 0031001759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical trial of plasma exchange and high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin in myasthenia gravis
    • Gajdos, P., S. Chevret, B. Clair, et al. 1997. Clinical trial of plasma exchange and high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin in myasthenia gravis. Ann. Neurol. 41 : 789 796.
    • (1997) Ann. Neurol. , vol.41 , pp. 789-796
    • Gajdos, P.1    Chevret, S.2    Clair, B.3
  • 19
    • 0036789453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, controlled trial of intravenous immunoglobulin in myasthenia gravis
    • Wolfe, G.I., R.J. Barohn, B.M. Foster, et al. 2002. Randomized, controlled trial of intravenous immunoglobulin in myasthenia gravis. Muscle Nerve 26 : 549 552.
    • (2002) Muscle Nerve , vol.26 , pp. 549-552
    • Wolfe, G.I.1    Barohn, R.J.2    Foster, B.M.3
  • 21
    • 0005766751 scopus 로고
    • Corticotropin in treatment of ocular myasthenia
    • Mount, F.W. 1964. Corticotropin in treatment of ocular myasthenia. Arch. Neurol. 11 : 114 124.
    • (1964) Arch. Neurol. , vol.11 , pp. 114-124
    • Mount, F.W.1
  • 22
    • 0016910341 scopus 로고
    • Alternate-date prednisone: Preliminary report of a double-blind controlled study
    • &
    • Howard, F.M., D.D. Duane, E.H. Lambert & J.R. Daube. 1976. Alternate-date prednisone: preliminary report of a double-blind controlled study. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 274 : 596 607.
    • (1976) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.274 , pp. 596-607
    • Howard, F.M.1    Duane, D.D.2    Lambert, E.H.3    Daube, J.R.4
  • 23
    • 0031859010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of myasthenia gravis with methylprednisolone pulse: A double blind study
    • &
    • Lindberg, C., O. Anderson & A.K. Lefvert. 1998. Treatment of myasthenia gravis with methylprednisolone pulse: a double blind study. Acta Neurol. Scand. 97 : 370 373.
    • (1998) Acta Neurol. Scand. , vol.97 , pp. 370-373
    • Lindberg, C.1    Anderson, O.2    Lefvert, A.K.3
  • 24
    • 27744586691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of myasthenia gravis exacerbation with intravenous immunoglobulin
    • Gajdos, P., C. Tranchant, B. Clair, et al. 2005. Treatment of myasthenia gravis exacerbation with intravenous immunoglobulin. Arch. Neurol. 62 : 1689 1693.
    • (2005) Arch. Neurol. , vol.62 , pp. 1689-1693
    • Gajdos, P.1    Tranchant, C.2    Clair, B.3
  • 25
    • 20844451899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of low-dose FK506 in the treatment of myasthenia gravis - A randomized pilot study
    • Nagane, Y., K. Utsugisawa, D. Obara, et al. 2005. Efficacy of low-dose FK506 in the treatment of myasthenia gravis - a randomized pilot study. Eur. Neurol. 53 : 146 150.
    • (2005) Eur. Neurol. , vol.53 , pp. 146-150
    • Nagane, Y.1    Utsugisawa, K.2    Obara, D.3
  • 26
    • 38349128999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A trial of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) with prednisone as initial immunotherapy in myasthenia gravis (MG) (abstract)
    • Sanders, D., M. McDermott, C. Thornton, et al. 2007. A trial of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) with prednisone as initial immunotherapy in myasthenia gravis (MG) (abstract). Neurology 62 (Suppl 1 107.
    • (2007) Neurology , vol.62 , Issue.1 , pp. 107
    • Sanders, D.1    McDermott, M.2    Thornton, C.3
  • 27
    • 34047230056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IV immunoglobulin in patients with myasthenia gravis: A randomized controlled trial
    • &
    • Zinman, L., E. Ng & V. Bril. 2007. IV immunoglobulin in patients with myasthenia gravis: a randomized controlled trial. Neurology 68 : 837 841.
    • (2007) Neurology , vol.68 , pp. 837-841
    • Zinman, L.1    Ng, E.2    Bril, V.3
  • 29
    • 49049115186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A trial of mycophenolate mofetil as initial immunotherapy in myasthenia gravis
    • The Muscle Study Group. In Press.
    • The Muscle Study Group. 2008. A trial of mycophenolate mofetil as initial immunotherapy in myasthenia gravis. Neurology. In Press.
    • (2008) Neurology.
  • 31
    • 84989132955 scopus 로고
    • Long-term correlation of clinical course and acetylcholine receptor antibody in patients with myasthenia gravis
    • Besinger, U.A., K.V. Toyka, K. Heininger, et al. 1981. Long-term correlation of clinical course and acetylcholine receptor antibody in patients with myasthenia gravis. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 377 : 812 815.
    • (1981) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.377 , pp. 812-815
    • Besinger, U.A.1    Toyka, K.V.2    Heininger, K.3
  • 32
    • 0020513595 scopus 로고
    • Myasthenia gravis: Long-term correlation of binding and bungarotoxin blocking antibodies against acetylcholine receptors with changes in disease severity
    • Besinger, U.S., K.V. Toyka, M. Homberg, et al. 1983. Myasthenia gravis: long-term correlation of binding and bungarotoxin blocking antibodies against acetylcholine receptors with changes in disease severity. Neurology 33 : 1316 1321.
    • (1983) Neurology , vol.33 , pp. 1316-1321
    • Besinger, U.S.1    Toyka, K.V.2    Homberg, M.3
  • 33
    • 0031879064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability testing of the quantitative myasthenia gravis score
    • Barohn, R.J., D. McIntire, L. Herbelin, et al. 1998. Reliability testing of the quantitative myasthenia gravis score. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 841 : 769 772.
    • (1998) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.841 , pp. 769-772
    • Barohn, R.J.1    McIntire, D.2    Herbelin, L.3
  • 34
    • 0141504275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a thymectomy trial in nonthymomatous myasthenia gravis patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy
    • Wolfe, G.I., H.J. Kaminski, A. Jaretzki III., et al. 2003. Development of a thymectomy trial in nonthymomatous myasthenia gravis patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 998 : 473 480.
    • (2003) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.998 , pp. 473-480
    • Wolfe, G.I.1    Kaminski, H.J.2    Jaretzki III, A.3
  • 35
    • 0034641222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myasthenia gravis: Recommendations for clinical research standards
    • Jaretzki, III., A., R.J. Barohn, R.M. Ernstoff, et al. 2000. Myasthenia gravis: Recommendations for clinical research standards. Neurology 55 : 16 23.
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.55 , pp. 16-23
    • Jaretzki III, A.1    Barohn, R.J.2    Ernstoff, R.M.3
  • 36
    • 0141838996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple manual muscle test for myasthenia gravis: Validation and comparison with the QMG score
    • &
    • Sanders, D.B., B. Tucker-Lipscomb & J.M. Massey. 2003. A simple manual muscle test for myasthenia gravis: validation and comparison with the QMG score. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 998 : 440 444.
    • (2003) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.998 , pp. 440-444
    • Sanders, D.B.1    Tucker-Lipscomb, B.2    Massey, J.M.3
  • 37
    • 11144331435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Etanercept treatment in corticosteroid-dependent myasthenia gravis
    • Rowin, J., M.N. Meriggioli, E. Tüzün, et al. 2004. Etanercept treatment in corticosteroid-dependent myasthenia gravis. Neurology 63 : 2390 2392.
    • (2004) Neurology , vol.63 , pp. 2390-2392
    • Rowin, J.1    Meriggioli, M.N.2    Tüzün, E.3
  • 38
    • 20444402586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative myasthenia gravis score: Assessment of responsiveness and longitudinal validity
    • Bedlack, R.S., D.L. Simel, H. Bosworth, et al. 2005. Quantitative myasthenia gravis score: Assessment of responsiveness and longitudinal validity. Neurology 64 : 1968 1970.
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.64 , pp. 1968-1970
    • Bedlack, R.S.1    Simel, D.L.2    Bosworth, H.3
  • 39
    • 0020530149 scopus 로고
    • Effets a long terme des echanges plasmatiques au cours de la myasthenia. Resultats d'une etude randomisee
    • &
    • Gajdos, P., N. Simon, P. de Rohan Chabot & M. Goulon. 1983. Effets a long terme des echanges plasmatiques au cours de la myasthenia. Resultats d'une etude randomisee. Presse Med. 12 : 939 942.
    • (1983) Presse Med. , vol.12 , pp. 939-942
    • Gajdos, P.1    Simon, N.2    De Rohan Chabot, P.3    Goulon, M.4
  • 40
    • 0021364169 scopus 로고
    • High-dose intravenous gammaglobulin for myasthenia gravis
    • Gajdos, P.H., H. Outin, D. Elkharrat, et al. 1984. High-dose intravenous gammaglobulin for myasthenia gravis. Lancet 1 : 406 407.
    • (1984) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 406-407
    • Gajdos, P.H.1    Outin, H.2    Elkharrat, D.3
  • 41
    • 0141838995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standards of measurement in myasthenia gravis
    • &
    • Gajdos, P., T. Sharshar & S. Chevret. 2003. Standards of measurement in myasthenia gravis. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 998 : 445 452.
    • (2003) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.998 , pp. 445-452
    • Gajdos, P.1    Sharshar, T.2    Chevret, S.3
  • 42
    • 0033594455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myasthenia gravis activities of daily living profile
    • Wolfe, G.I., L. Herbelin, S.P. Nations, et al. 1999. Myasthenia gravis activities of daily living profile. Neurology 52 : 1487 1489.
    • (1999) Neurology , vol.52 , pp. 1487-1489
    • Wolfe, G.I.1    Herbelin, L.2    Nations, S.P.3
  • 43
    • 25944472591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The correlation between static fatigue testing and the quantitative myasthenia gravis score and activities of daily living profile
    • Herbelin, L.L., S.P. Nations, G.I. Wolfe, et al. 2001. The correlation between static fatigue testing and the quantitative myasthenia gravis score and activities of daily living profile. Neurology 56 : A63.
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.56
    • Herbelin, L.L.1    Nations, S.P.2    Wolfe, G.I.3
  • 48
    • 33645328823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of MuSK antibody-positive myasthenia ravis with rituximab
    • &
    • Hain, B., K. Jordan K, M. Deschauer & S. Zierz. 2006. Successful treatment of MuSK antibody-positive myasthenia ravis with rituximab. Muscle Nerve 33 : 575 580.
    • (2006) Muscle Nerve , vol.33 , pp. 575-580
    • Hain, B.1    Jordan, K.K.2    Deschauer, M.3    Zierz, S.4
  • 49
    • 0344874207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of refractory myasthenia gravis using rituximab: A pediatric case report
    • &
    • Wylam, M.E., P.M. Anderson, N.L. Kuntz & V. Rodriguez. 2003. Successful treatment of refractory myasthenia gravis using rituximab: A pediatric case report. J. Pediatr. 143 : 674 677.
    • (2003) J. Pediatr. , vol.143 , pp. 674-677
    • Wylam, M.E.1    Anderson, P.M.2    Kuntz, N.L.3    Rodriguez, V.4
  • 51
    • 0037235889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of refractory myasthenia: "rebooting" with high-dose cyclophosphamide
    • &
    • Drachman, D.B., R.J. Jones & R.A. Brodsky. 2003. Treatment of refractory myasthenia: "Rebooting" with high-dose cyclophosphamide. Ann. Neurol. 53 : 29 34.
    • (2003) Ann. Neurol. , vol.53 , pp. 29-34
    • Drachman, D.B.1    Jones, R.J.2    Brodsky, R.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.