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Anene 1996 {published data only} Anene O, Meert KL, Uy H, Simpson P, Sarnaik AP. Dexamethasone for the prevention of postextubation airway obstruction: A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Critical Care Medicine 1996;24:1666-9.
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Anene 1996 {published data only} Anene O, Meert KL, Uy H, Simpson P, Sarnaik AP. Dexamethasone for the prevention of postextubation airway obstruction: A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Critical Care Medicine 1996;24:1666-9.
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Cheng 2006 {published data only} Cheng KC, Ching-Cheng H, Heng-Ching H, Shu-Chih L, Zhang H. Intravenous injection of methylprednisolone reduces the incidence of post extubation stridor in intensive care unit patients. Critical Care Medicine 2006;34(5):1345-50.
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Cheng 2006 {published data only} Cheng KC, Ching-Cheng H, Heng-Ching H, Shu-Chih L, Zhang H. Intravenous injection of methylprednisolone reduces the incidence of post extubation stridor in intensive care unit patients. Critical Care Medicine 2006;34(5):1345-50.
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Couser 1992 {published data only} Couser RJ, Ferrera B, Falde B, Johnson K, Schilling CG, Hoekstra RE. Effectiveness of dexamethasone in preventing extubation failure in preterm infants at increased risk for airway edema. Journal of Pediatrics 1992;121:591-6.
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Couser 1992 {published data only} Couser RJ, Ferrera B, Falde B, Johnson K, Schilling CG, Hoekstra RE. Effectiveness of dexamethasone in preventing extubation failure in preterm infants at increased risk for airway edema. Journal of Pediatrics 1992;121:591-6.
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Darmon 1992 {published data only} Darmon JY, Rauss A, Dreyfuss D, Bleichner G, Elkharrat D, Schlemmer B, et al.Evaluation of risk factors for laryngeal edema after tracheal extubation in adults and its prevention by dexamethasone. A placebo-controlled, double-blind, multicenter study. Anesthesiology 1992;77:245-51.
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Darmon 1992 {published data only} Darmon JY, Rauss A, Dreyfuss D, Bleichner G, Elkharrat D, Schlemmer B, et al.Evaluation of risk factors for laryngeal edema after tracheal extubation in adults and its prevention by dexamethasone. A placebo-controlled, double-blind, multicenter study. Anesthesiology 1992;77:245-51.
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Ferrara 1989 {published data only} Ferrara TB, Georgieff MK, Ebert J, Fisher JB. Routine use of dexamethasone for the prevention of postextubation respiratory distress. Journal of Perinatology 1989;9(3):287-90.
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Ferrara 1989 {published data only} Ferrara TB, Georgieff MK, Ebert J, Fisher JB. Routine use of dexamethasone for the prevention of postextubation respiratory distress. Journal of Perinatology 1989;9(3):287-90.
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Francois 2007 {published data only} Francois B, Bellissant E, Gissot E, Desachy A, Normand S, Boulain T, at al. 12-h pretreatment with methylprednisolone versus placebo for prevention of postextubation laryngeal edema:a randomized double-blind trial. Lancet 2007;369(9567):1083- 9.
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Francois 2007 {published data only} Francois B, Bellissant E, Gissot E, Desachy A, Normand S, Boulain T, at al. 12-h pretreatment with methylprednisolone versus placebo for prevention of postextubation laryngeal edema:a randomized double-blind trial. Lancet 2007;369(9567):1083- 9.
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Gaussorgues 1987 {published data only} Gaussorgues P, Boyer F, Piperno D, Gerard M, Leger P, Robert D. Laryngeal edema after extubation. Do corticosteroids play a role in its prevention? [Oedeme larynge apres extubation: Les corticoides ontils un role dans sa prevention?]. La Presse Medicale 1987;16:1531-2.
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Gaussorgues 1987 {published data only} Gaussorgues P, Boyer F, Piperno D, Gerard M, Leger P, Robert D. Laryngeal edema after extubation. Do corticosteroids play a role in its prevention? [Oedeme larynge apres extubation: Les corticoides ontils un role dans sa prevention?]. La Presse Medicale 1987;16:1531-2.
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Harel 1997 {published data only} Harel Y, Vardi A, Quigley R, Brink LW, Manning SC, Carmody TJ, et al.Extubation failure due to post-extubation stridor is better correlated with neurologic impairment than with upper airway lesions in critically ill pediatric patients. Inernational Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology 1997;39:147-58.
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Harel 1997 {published data only} Harel Y, Vardi A, Quigley R, Brink LW, Manning SC, Carmody TJ, et al.Extubation failure due to post-extubation stridor is better correlated with neurologic impairment than with upper airway lesions in critically ill pediatric patients. Inernational Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology 1997;39:147-58.
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Ho 1996 {published data only} Ho LI, Harn HJ, Lien TC, Hu PY, Wang JH. Postextubation laryngeal edema in adults. Risk factor evaluation and prevention by hydrocortisone. Intensive Care Medicine 1996;22(9):933-6.
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Ho 1996 {published data only} Ho LI, Harn HJ, Lien TC, Hu PY, Wang JH. Postextubation laryngeal edema in adults. Risk factor evaluation and prevention by hydrocortisone. Intensive Care Medicine 1996;22(9):933-6.
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Tellez 1991 {published data only} Tellez DW, Galvis AG, Storgion SA, Amer HN, Hoseyni M, Deakers TW. Dexamethasone in the prevention of postextubation stridor in children. Journal of Pediatrics 1991;118:289-94.
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Tellez 1991 {published data only} Tellez DW, Galvis AG, Storgion SA, Amer HN, Hoseyni M, Deakers TW. Dexamethasone in the prevention of postextubation stridor in children. Journal of Pediatrics 1991;118:289-94.
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Courtney 1992 Courtney SE, Weber KR, Siervogel RM, Spohn WA, Guo S, Malin SW, et al.Effects of dexamethasone on pulmonary function following extubation. Journal of Perinatology 1992;12:246-51.
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Courtney 1992 Courtney SE, Weber KR, Siervogel RM, Spohn WA, Guo S, Malin SW, et al.Effects of dexamethasone on pulmonary function following extubation. Journal of Perinatology 1992;12:246-51.
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Backofen 1987 Backofen JE, Rogers MC. Upper airway disease. In: RogersMC editor (s). Textbook of Pediatric Intensive Care. 186, Baltimore: Williams & Willkins, 1987.
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Backofen 1987 Backofen JE, Rogers MC. Upper airway disease. In: RogersMC editor (s). Textbook of Pediatric Intensive Care. Vol. 186, Baltimore: Williams & Willkins, 1987.
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Davis 2001 Davis Henderson-Smart DJ. Intravenous dexamethasone for extubation of newborn infants. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2001, Issue 4.Art. No.: CD000308. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD000308.
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Davis 2001 Davis PG, Henderson-Smart DJ. Intravenous dexamethasone for extubation of newborn infants. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2001, Issue 4.Art. No.: CD000308. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD000308.
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Deming 1961 Deming MV, Oech SR. Steroid and antihistaminic therapy for postintubation subglottic edema in infants and children. Anesthesiology 1961;22:933-6.
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Deming 1961 Deming MV, Oech SR. Steroid and antihistaminic therapy for postintubation subglottic edema in infants and children. Anesthesiology 1961;22:933-6.
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Haynes 1980 Haynes RC, Murad F. Adrenocorticoptropic hormone; adrenocortical steroids and their synthetic analogues; inhibitors of adrenocortical steroid biosynthesis. In: GoodmanLS, GilmanA, editor(s). The Pharmacologic Basis of Therapeutics. New York: Macmillan, 1980:1483.
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Jadad 1996 Jadad AR, Moore RA, Carroll D, Jenkinson C, Reynolds JM, Gavaghan DJ, et al.Assessing the quality of reports of randomized clinical trials: Is blinding necessary?. Controlled Clinical Trials 1996;17:1-12.
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Kairys 1989 Kairys, SW, Olmstead EM, O'Connor GT. Steroid treatment of laryngotracheitis: a meta-analysis of the evidence from randomized trials. Pediatrics 1989;83:683-93.
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Kairys 1989 Kairys, SW, Olmstead EM, O'Connor GT. Steroid treatment of laryngotracheitis: a meta-analysis of the evidence from randomized trials. Pediatrics 1989;83:683-93.
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Kemper 1991 Kemper KJ, Benson MS, Bishop MJ. Predictors of postextubation stridor in pediatric trauma patients. Critical Care Medicine 1991;19:352-5.
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Kemper 1991 Kemper KJ, Benson MS, Bishop MJ. Predictors of postextubation stridor in pediatric trauma patients. Critical Care Medicine 1991;19:352-5.
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Koka 1977 Koka BV, Jeon IS, Andre JM, MacKay I, Smith RM. Postintubation croup in children. Anesthesia & Analgesia 1977;56:501-5.
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Koka 1977 Koka BV, Jeon IS, Andre JM, MacKay I, Smith RM. Postintubation croup in children. Anesthesia & Analgesia 1977;56:501-5.
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Leipzig 1979 Leipzig B, Oski FA, Cummings CW, Stockman JA, Swender P. A prospective randomized study to determine the efficacy of steroids in treatment of croup. Journal of Pediatrics 1979;94:194-6.
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Leipzig 1979 Leipzig B, Oski FA, Cummings CW, Stockman JA, Swender P. A prospective randomized study to determine the efficacy of steroids in treatment of croup. Journal of Pediatrics 1979;94:194-6.
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Super 1989 Super DM, Cartelli NA, Brooks LJ, Lembo RM, Kumar ML. A prospective randomized double-blind study to evaluate the effect of dexamethasone in acute laryngotracheitis. Journal of Pediatrics 1989;115:323-9.
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Super 1989 Super DM, Cartelli NA, Brooks LJ, Lembo RM, Kumar ML. A prospective randomized double-blind study to evaluate the effect of dexamethasone in acute laryngotracheitis. Journal of Pediatrics 1989;115:323-9.
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Thompson 1992 Thompson AE. Pediatric airway management. In: FuhrmanBP, ZimmermanJJ, editor(s). Pediatric Critical Care. 1. St. Louis: Mosby Year Book, 1992:120.
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