메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 178, Issue 11, 2008, Pages 1451-1457

Cardiac stimulation with high voltage discharge from stun guns

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ELECTRIC CURRENT; ELECTRIC POTENTIAL; ELECTRICITY; EVIDENCE BASED MEDICINE; HEART ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY; HEART MUSCLE; HEART STIMULATION; HUMAN; MEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION; MEDICAL RESEARCH; NONHUMAN; REVIEW; STUN GUN;

EID: 44649134628     PISSN: 08203946     EISSN: 14882329     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.071867     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (20)

References (32)
  • 1
    • 44649087753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TASER law enforcement catalog. Scottsdale (AZ): Taser International; 2006. Issue 2, p.7.
    • TASER law enforcement catalog. Scottsdale (AZ): Taser International; 2006. Issue 2, p.7.
  • 2
    • 0000004378 scopus 로고
    • Sur la possibilité de rendre comparable entre eux les appareils servant à l'excitation électrique.
    • Weiss G. Sur la possibilité de rendre comparable entre eux les appareils servant à l'excitation électrique. Arch Ital Biol 1901;35:413-46.
    • (1901) Arch Ital Biol , vol.35 , pp. 413-446
    • Weiss, G.1
  • 3
    • 0345654743 scopus 로고
    • Considérations préalables sur la nature du phénomène par lequel l'électricité excite les nerfs.
    • Lapicque L. Considérations préalables sur la nature du phénomène par lequel l'électricité excite les nerfs. J Physiol Pathol Génér 1907;9:565-78.
    • (1907) J Physiol Pathol Génér , vol.9 , pp. 565-578
    • Lapicque, L.1
  • 4
    • 33749948620 scopus 로고
    • The intensity-time relations for stimulation with electric currents
    • Blair HA. The intensity-time relations for stimulation with electric currents. J Gen Physiol 1932;15:709-29, 731-55.
    • (1932) J Gen Physiol , vol.15 , Issue.709-729 , pp. 731-755
    • Blair, H.A.1
  • 5
    • 0000704254 scopus 로고
    • Einigeneue versuche über herzebewegung.
    • Hoffa M, Ludwig C. Einigeneue versuche über herzebewegung. Z Rationelle Me. 1850;9:107-44.
    • (1850) Z Rationelle Me , vol.9 , pp. 107-144
    • Hoffa, M.1    Ludwig, C.2
  • 6
    • 33745453683 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism and nature of ventricular fibrillation
    • Wiggers CJ. The mechanism and nature of ventricular fibrillation. Am Heart J 1940;20:399-412.
    • (1940) Am Heart J , vol.20 , pp. 399-412
    • Wiggers, C.J.1
  • 7
    • 0034575127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biophysical injury mechanisms in electrical shock trauma
    • Lee RC, Zhang D, Hannig J. Biophysical injury mechanisms in electrical shock trauma. Annu Rev Biomed Eng 2000;2:477-509.
    • (2000) Annu Rev Biomed Eng , vol.2 , pp. 477-509
    • Lee, R.C.1    Zhang, D.2    Hannig, J.3
  • 8
    • 34548261485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can the direct cardiac effects of the electric pulses generated by the TASER X26 cause immediate or delayed sudden cardiac arrest in normal adults?
    • Ideker RE, Dosdall DJ. Can the direct cardiac effects of the electric pulses generated by the TASER X26 cause immediate or delayed sudden cardiac arrest in normal adults? FAm J Forensic Med Pathol 2007;28:195-201.
    • (2007) FAm J Forensic Med Pathol , vol.28 , pp. 195-201
    • Ideker, R.E.1    Dosdall, D.J.2
  • 10
    • 34047168317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Panescu D, Kroll MW, Efimov I, et al. Finite element modeling of electric field effects of TASER devices on nerve and muscle. Conference proceedings of the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers; 2006 Aug 30-Sept 3; New York (NY). New York (NY): Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society; 2006. p. 1277-9.
    • Panescu D, Kroll MW, Efimov I, et al. Finite element modeling of electric field effects of TASER devices on nerve and muscle. Conference proceedings of the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers; 2006 Aug 30-Sept 3; New York (NY). New York (NY): Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society; 2006. p. 1277-9.
  • 11
    • 37249079819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crafting the perfect shock
    • Kroll MW. Crafting the perfect shock. IEEE Spectrum 2007;44:27-31.
    • (2007) IEEE Spectrum , vol.44 , pp. 27-31
    • Kroll, M.W.1
  • 12
    • 36949009654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electromagnetic modelling of current flow in the heart from TASER devices and the risk of cardiac dysrhythmias
    • Holden SJ, Sheridan RD, Coffey TJ, et al. Electromagnetic modelling of current flow in the heart from TASER devices and the risk of cardiac dysrhythmias. Phys Med Biol 2007;52:7193-209.
    • (2007) Phys Med Biol , vol.52 , pp. 7193-7209
    • Holden, S.J.1    Sheridan, R.D.2    Coffey, T.J.3
  • 13
    • 0025687596 scopus 로고
    • Relation between transcardiac and transthoracic current during defibrillation in humans
    • Lermann BB, Deale OC. Relation between transcardiac and transthoracic current during defibrillation in humans. Circ Res 1990;67:1420-6.
    • (1990) Circ Res , vol.67 , pp. 1420-1426
    • Lermann, B.B.1    Deale, O.C.2
  • 14
    • 33746858514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of cocaine intoxication on the threshold for stun gun induction of ventricular fibrillation
    • Lakkireddy D, Wallick D, Ryschon K, et al. Effects of cocaine intoxication on the threshold for stun gun induction of ventricular fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol 2006;48:805-11.
    • (2006) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.48 , pp. 805-811
    • Lakkireddy, D.1    Wallick, D.2    Ryschon, K.3
  • 16
    • 35248849404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromuscular effects of stun device discharges
    • Valentino DJ, Walter RJ, Dennis AJ, et al. Neuromuscular effects of stun device discharges. J Surg Res 2007;143:78-87.
    • (2007) J Surg Res , vol.143 , pp. 78-87
    • Valentino, D.J.1    Walter, R.J.2    Dennis, A.J.3
  • 17
    • 34248384420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeated thoracic discharges from a stun device
    • Valentino DJ, Walter RJ, Nagy K, et al. Repeated thoracic discharges from a stun device. J Trauma 2007;62:1134-42.
    • (2007) J Trauma , vol.62 , pp. 1134-1142
    • Valentino, D.J.1    Walter, R.J.2    Nagy, K.3
  • 18
    • 34547632579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac monitoring of human subjects exposed to the TASER
    • Levine SD, Sloane CM, Chan TC, et al. Cardiac monitoring of human subjects exposed to the TASER. J Emerg Med 2007;33:113-7.
    • (2007) J Emerg Med , vol.33 , pp. 113-117
    • Levine, S.D.1    Sloane, C.M.2    Chan, T.C.3
  • 19
    • 36849003466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twelve-lead electrocardiogram monitoring of subjects before and after voluntary exposure to the Taser X26
    • Vilke GM, Sloane CM, Levine SD, et al. Twelve-lead electrocardiogram monitoring of subjects before and after voluntary exposure to the Taser X26. Am J Emerg Med 2008;26:1-4.
    • (2008) Am J Emerg Med , vol.26 , pp. 1-4
    • Vilke, G.M.1    Sloane, C.M.2    Levine, S.D.3
  • 21
    • 33748990312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taser use in restraint-related deaths
    • Strote J, Range HH. Taser use in restraint-related deaths. Prehosp Emerg Care 2006;10:447-50.
    • (2006) Prehosp Emerg Care , vol.10 , pp. 447-450
    • Strote, J.1    Range, H.H.2
  • 22
    • 24044451579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ventricular fibrillation after stun gun discharge
    • Kim PJ, Franklin WH. Ventricular fibrillation after stun gun discharge. NEJM 2005;353:958-9
    • (2005) NEJM , vol.353 , pp. 958-959
    • Kim, P.J.1    Franklin, W.H.2
  • 23
    • 0024691736 scopus 로고
    • Tests on a shocking device - the stun gun
    • Roy OZ, Podgorski AS. Tests on a shocking device - the stun gun. Med Biol Eng Comput 1989;27:445-8.
    • (1989) Med Biol Eng Comput , vol.27 , pp. 445-448
    • Roy, O.Z.1    Podgorski, A.S.2
  • 24
    • 33746828597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac electrophysiological consequences of neuromuscular incapacitating device discharges
    • Nanthakumar K, Billingsley IM, Masse S, et al. Cardiac electrophysiological consequences of neuromuscular incapacitating device discharges. J Am Coll Cardiol 2006;48:798-804.
    • (2006) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.48 , pp. 798-804
    • Nanthakumar, K.1    Billingsley, I.M.2    Masse, S.3
  • 25
    • 38449117653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute effects of TASER X26 discharges in a swine model
    • Dennis AJ, Valentino DJ, Walter RJ, et al. Acute effects of TASER X26 discharges in a swine model. J Trauma 2007;63:581-90.
    • (2007) J Trauma , vol.63 , pp. 581-590
    • Dennis, A.J.1    Valentino, D.J.2    Walter, R.J.3
  • 26
    • 34447633733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taser-induced rapid ventricular myocardial capture demonstrated by pacemaker intracardiac electrograms
    • Cao M, Shinbane JS, Gillberg JM, et al. Taser-induced rapid ventricular myocardial capture demonstrated by pacemaker intracardiac electrograms. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2007;18:876-9.
    • (2007) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.18 , pp. 876-879
    • Cao, M.1    Shinbane, J.S.2    Gillberg, J.M.3
  • 27
    • 44649090132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can TASERS directly cause ventricular fibrillation?
    • April 1-5, Abstract
    • Will JA, Wu JY, Sun H, et al. Can TASERS directly cause ventricular fibrillation? 2006 Experimental Biology Meeting, April 1-5 2006; Abstract #327.
    • (2006) 2006 Experimental Biology Meeting , Issue.327
    • Will, J.A.1    Wu, J.Y.2    Sun, H.3
  • 28
    • 0019188606 scopus 로고
    • The Chronaxie time and its practical importance
    • Irnich W. The Chronaxie time and its practical importance. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 1980;3:292-301.
    • (1980) Pacing Clin Electrophysiol , vol.3 , pp. 292-301
    • Irnich, W.1
  • 30
    • 0022216082 scopus 로고
    • Choice of the optimum pulse duration for precordial cardiac pacing: A theoretical study
    • Geddes LA, Babbs CF, Voorhees WD III, et al. Choice of the optimum pulse duration for precordial cardiac pacing: A theoretical study. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 1985;8:862-9.
    • (1985) Pacing Clin Electrophysiol , vol.8 , pp. 862-869
    • Geddes, L.A.1    Babbs, C.F.2    Voorhees III, W.D.3
  • 31
    • 0035957314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of cardiac nerves in the cardiovascular response to cocaine in conscious dogs
    • Shannon RP, Mathier MA, Shen Y.Role of cardiac nerves in the cardiovascular response to cocaine in conscious dogs. Circulation 2001;103:1674-80.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , pp. 1674-1680
    • Shannon, R.P.1    Mathier, M.A.2    Shen, Y.3
  • 32
    • 0028202417 scopus 로고
    • Acute cardiotoxic effects of cocaine and a hyperadrenergic state in anesthetized dogs
    • Keller DJ, Todd GL. Acute cardiotoxic effects of cocaine and a hyperadrenergic state in anesthetized dogs. Int J Cardiol 1994;44:19-28.
    • (1994) Int J Cardiol , vol.44 , pp. 19-28
    • Keller, D.J.1    Todd, G.L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.