-
1
-
-
0024896909
-
Seed size and number in Rubus chamaemorus: Between-habitat variation, and effects of defoliation and supplement pollination
-
Agren, J. 1989. Seed size and number in Rubus chamaemorus: between-habitat variation, and effects of defoliation and supplement pollination. J. Ecol. 77: 1080-1092.
-
(1989)
J. Ecol.
, vol.77
, pp. 1080-1092
-
-
Agren, J.1
-
2
-
-
0025645289
-
Paternal effects on seed size in a population of Crepis tectorum (Asteraceae)
-
Andersson, S. 1990. Paternal effects on seed size in a population of Crepis tectorum (Asteraceae). Oikos 59: 3-8.
-
(1990)
Oikos
, vol.59
, pp. 3-8
-
-
Andersson, S.1
-
3
-
-
0002642985
-
The meaning and measurement of reproductive effort in plants
-
J. White, ed., Academic Press, London
-
Bazzaz, P.A. & Reekie, E.G. 1985. The meaning and measurement of reproductive effort in plants. In: Studies on plant demography: a festchrift for John L. Harper (J. White, ed.), pp. 203-227. Academic Press, London.
-
(1985)
Studies on Plant Demography: A Festchrift for John L. Harper
, pp. 203-227
-
-
Bazzaz, P.A.1
Reekie, E.G.2
-
4
-
-
57649181464
-
Evolutionary significance of phenotypic plasticity in plants
-
Bradshaw, A.D. 1965. Evolutionary significance of phenotypic plasticity in plants. Adv. Genetics 13: 115-155.
-
(1965)
Adv. Genetics
, vol.13
, pp. 115-155
-
-
Bradshaw, A.D.1
-
5
-
-
0031697699
-
"Excess" flower production and selective fruit abortion: A model of potential benefits
-
Burd, M. 1998. "Excess" flower production and selective fruit abortion: a model of potential benefits. Ecology 79: 2123-2132.
-
(1998)
Ecology
, vol.79
, pp. 2123-2132
-
-
Burd, M.1
-
6
-
-
0021553457
-
Patterns of change in seed weights over time on individual plants
-
Cavers, P.B. & Steel, M.G. 1984. Patterns of change in seed weights over time on individual plants. Am. Naturalist 124: 324-335.
-
(1984)
Am. Naturalist
, vol.124
, pp. 324-335
-
-
Cavers, P.B.1
Steel, M.G.2
-
7
-
-
0024227719
-
Quantitative genetic variation and natural selection in Cleome serrulata growing along a mild soil moisture gradient
-
Farris, M.A. 1988. Quantitative genetic variation and natural selection in Cleome serrulata growing along a mild soil moisture gradient. Can. J. Botany 66: 1870-1876.
-
(1988)
Can. J. Botany
, vol.66
, pp. 1870-1876
-
-
Farris, M.A.1
-
9
-
-
0025693844
-
Components of flowering time variation in a desert annual
-
Fox, G.A. 1990. Components of flowering time variation in a desert annual. Evolution 44: 1404-1423.
-
(1990)
Evolution
, vol.44
, pp. 1404-1423
-
-
Fox, G.A.1
-
10
-
-
0029520124
-
Evolutionary stable seed polymorphism and small-scale spatial variation in seedling density
-
Geritz, S.A.H. 1995. Evolutionary stable seed polymorphism and small-scale spatial variation in seedling density. Am. Naturalist 146: 685-707.
-
(1995)
Am. Naturalist
, vol.146
, pp. 685-707
-
-
Geritz, S.A.H.1
-
12
-
-
0023488323
-
Abortion and the costs of fecundity in Epilobium montanum L.
-
Harper, J.L & Wallace, H.L. 1987. Abortion and the costs of fecundity in Epilobium montanum L. Oecologia 74: 31-38.
-
(1987)
Oecologia
, vol.74
, pp. 31-38
-
-
Harper, J.L.1
Wallace, H.L.2
-
13
-
-
0028002798
-
Genetic, phenotypic, and environmental correlations in black medic, Medicago lupulina L., grown in three different environments
-
Hebert, D., Faure, S. & Olivieri, I. 1994. Genetic, phenotypic, and environmental correlations in black medic, Medicago lupulina L., grown in three different environments. Theor. Appl. Genet. 88: 604-613.
-
(1994)
Theor. Appl. Genet.
, vol.88
, pp. 604-613
-
-
Hebert, D.1
Faure, S.2
Olivieri, I.3
-
14
-
-
84970060377
-
The population genetics of Arabidopsis thaliana. II. Population structure
-
Jones, M.E. 1971. The population genetics of Arabidopsis thaliana. II. Population structure. Heredity 27: 51-58.
-
(1971)
Heredity
, vol.27
, pp. 51-58
-
-
Jones, M.E.1
-
16
-
-
0028982933
-
Phenotypic plasticity in Cardamine flexuosa: Variation among populations in plastic response to chilling treatments and photoperiods
-
Kudoh, H., Ishiguri, Y. & Kawano, S. 1995. Phenotypic plasticity in Cardamine flexuosa: variation among populations in plastic response to chilling treatments and photoperiods. Oecologia 103: 148-156.
-
(1995)
Oecologia
, vol.103
, pp. 148-156
-
-
Kudoh, H.1
Ishiguri, Y.2
Kawano, S.3
-
17
-
-
0024901624
-
Resource limitation and offspring size and number trade-offs in Cirsium arvense (Asteraceae)
-
Lalonde, R.G. & Roitberg, B.D. 1989. Resource limitation and offspring size and number trade-offs in Cirsium arvense (Asteraceae). Am. J. Botany 76: 1107-1113.
-
(1989)
Am. J. Botany
, vol.76
, pp. 1107-1113
-
-
Lalonde, R.G.1
Roitberg, B.D.2
-
18
-
-
0001214721
-
The measurement of selection on correlated characters
-
Lande, R. & Arnold, S.J. 1983. The measurement of selection on correlated characters. Evolution 37: 1210-1226.
-
(1983)
Evolution
, vol.37
, pp. 1210-1226
-
-
Lande, R.1
Arnold, S.J.2
-
19
-
-
0023496778
-
Selection of offspring size at independence and other size-versus-number strategies
-
Lloyd, D.G. 1987. Selection of offspring size at independence and other size-versus-number strategies. Am. Naturalist 129: 800-817.
-
(1987)
Am. Naturalist
, vol.129
, pp. 800-817
-
-
Lloyd, D.G.1
-
20
-
-
0022826131
-
Plasticity of yield components in response to stress in Sesbania macrocarpa and Sesbania vesicaria (Leguminosae)
-
Marshall, D.L., Levin, D.A. & Fowler, N.L. 1986. Plasticity of yield components in response to stress in Sesbania macrocarpa and Sesbania vesicaria (Leguminosae). Am. Naturalist 127: 508-521.
-
(1986)
Am. Naturalist
, vol.127
, pp. 508-521
-
-
Marshall, D.L.1
Levin, D.A.2
Fowler, N.L.3
-
21
-
-
0025594616
-
Plasticity of reproductive components at different stages of development in the annual plant Thlaspi arvense L.
-
Matthies, D. 1990. Plasticity of reproductive components at different stages of development in the annual plant Thlaspi arvense L. Oecologia 83: 105-116.
-
(1990)
Oecologia
, vol.83
, pp. 105-116
-
-
Matthies, D.1
-
22
-
-
0023501779
-
The quantitative genetics of life history and fitness components of in Raphanus raphanistrum L. (Brassicaceae): Ecological and evolutionary consequences of seed mass variation
-
Mazer, S.J. 1987. The quantitative genetics of life history and fitness components of in Raphanus raphanistrum L. (Brassicaceae): ecological and evolutionary consequences of seed mass variation. Am. Naturalist 130: 891-914.
-
(1987)
Am. Naturalist
, vol.130
, pp. 891-914
-
-
Mazer, S.J.1
-
23
-
-
0024873518
-
Within- And among plant variation in seed mass and pappus size in Tragopogon dubius
-
McGinley, M.A. 1989. Within- and among plant variation in seed mass and pappus size in Tragopogon dubius. Can. J. Botany 67: 1298-1304.
-
(1989)
Can. J. Botany
, vol.67
, pp. 1298-1304
-
-
McGinley, M.A.1
-
24
-
-
0024233641
-
Seed size variation: Magnitude, distribution, and ecological correlates
-
Michaels, H.G., Benner, B., Hartgerink, A.P., Lee, T.D., Rice, S., Wilson, M.F. & Bertin, R.I. 1988. Seed size variation: magnitude, distribution, and ecological correlates. Evol. Ecol. 2: 157-166.
-
(1988)
Evol. Ecol.
, vol.2
, pp. 157-166
-
-
Michaels, H.G.1
Benner, B.2
Hartgerink, A.P.3
Lee, T.D.4
Rice, S.5
Wilson, M.F.6
Bertin, R.I.7
-
25
-
-
0010465794
-
Effects of moisture stress on the growth and reproduction of three annual species from an arid region of Western Australia
-
Mott, J.J. & McComb, A.J. 1975. Effects of moisture stress on the growth and reproduction of three annual species from an arid region of Western Australia. J. Ecol. 63: 825-834.
-
(1975)
J. Ecol.
, vol.63
, pp. 825-834
-
-
Mott, J.J.1
McComb, A.J.2
-
26
-
-
0000277316
-
Genetic diversity and environmental associations of wild barley, Hordeum spontaneum, in Israel
-
Nevo, E., Zohary, D., Brown, A.H.D. & Haber, M. 1979. Genetic diversity and environmental associations of wild barley, Hordeum spontaneum, in Israel. Evolution 33: 815-833.
-
(1979)
Evolution
, vol.33
, pp. 815-833
-
-
Nevo, E.1
Zohary, D.2
Brown, A.H.D.3
Haber, M.4
-
27
-
-
0003939089
-
-
University of Texas, Arlington. Software available
-
Phillips, P.C. 1998. CPC: Common Principal Component Analysis. University of Texas, Arlington. Software available at http:// www.uta.edu/biology/ phillips/software.
-
(1998)
CPC: Common Principal Component Analysis
-
-
Phillips, P.C.1
-
28
-
-
0032743802
-
Hierarchical comparison of genetic variance-covariance matrices. I. Using the Flury hierarchy
-
Phillips, P.C. & Arnold, S.J. 1999. Hierarchical comparison of genetic variance-covariance matrices. I. Using the Flury hierarchy. Evolution 53: 1506-1515.
-
(1999)
Evolution
, vol.53
, pp. 1506-1515
-
-
Phillips, P.C.1
Arnold, S.J.2
-
29
-
-
0035205373
-
Phenotypic plasticity is the major determinant of changes in phenotypic integration in Arabidopsis
-
Pigliucci, M. & Hayden, K. 2001. Phenotypic plasticity is the major determinant of changes in phenotypic integration in Arabidopsis. New Phytologist 152: 419-430.
-
(2001)
New Phytologist
, vol.152
, pp. 419-430
-
-
Pigliucci, M.1
Hayden, K.2
-
30
-
-
0036076674
-
Phenotypic plasticity to light intensity in Arabidopsis thaliana: Invariance of reaction norms and phenotypic integration
-
Pigliucci, M. & Kolodynska, A. 2002. Phenotypic plasticity to light intensity in Arabidopsis thaliana: invariance of reaction norms and phenotypic integration. Evol. Ecol. 16: 27-47.
-
(2002)
Evol. Ecol.
, vol.16
, pp. 27-47
-
-
Pigliucci, M.1
Kolodynska, A.2
-
31
-
-
0035004951
-
Differentiation for flowering time and phenotypic integration in Arabidopsis thaliana in response to season length and vernalization
-
Pigliucci, M. & Marlow, E.T. 2001. Differentiation for flowering time and phenotypic integration in Arabidopsis thaliana in response to season length and vernalization. Oecologia 127: 501-508.
-
(2001)
Oecologia
, vol.127
, pp. 501-508
-
-
Pigliucci, M.1
Marlow, E.T.2
-
32
-
-
0031922780
-
Reaction norms of Arabidopsis. V. Flowering time controls phenotypic architecture in response to nutrient stress
-
Pigliucci, M. & Schlichting, C.D. 1998. Reaction norms of Arabidopsis. V. Flowering time controls phenotypic architecture in response to nutrient stress. J. Evol. Biol. 11: 285-301.
-
(1998)
J. Evol. Biol.
, vol.11
, pp. 285-301
-
-
Pigliucci, M.1
Schlichting, C.D.2
-
33
-
-
0027094885
-
Cost of reproduction as reduced growth in genotypes of two congeneric species with contrasting life histories
-
Reekie, E.G. & Bazzaz, F.A. 1992. Cost of reproduction as reduced growth in genotypes of two congeneric species with contrasting life histories. Oecologia 90: 21-26.
-
(1992)
Oecologia
, vol.90
, pp. 21-26
-
-
Reekie, E.G.1
Bazzaz, F.A.2
-
34
-
-
0030620574
-
Evolution of seed size in a simple ecological model
-
Rees, M. & Westoby, M. 1997. Evolution of seed size in a simple ecological model. Oikos 78: 116-126.
-
(1997)
Oikos
, vol.78
, pp. 116-126
-
-
Rees, M.1
Westoby, M.2
-
35
-
-
0000625869
-
Analyzing tables of statistical tests
-
Rice, W.R. 1989. Analyzing tables of statistical tests. Evolution 43: 223-225.
-
(1989)
Evolution
, vol.43
, pp. 223-225
-
-
Rice, W.R.1
-
36
-
-
0000061566
-
The evolution of phenotypic plasticity in plants
-
Schlichting, C.D. 1986. The evolution of phenotypic plasticity in plants. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Systematics 17: 667-693.
-
(1986)
Ann. Rev. Ecol. Systematics
, vol.17
, pp. 667-693
-
-
Schlichting, C.D.1
-
37
-
-
0003636712
-
-
Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA, USA
-
Schlichting, C.D. & Pigliucci, M. 1998. Phenotypic Evolution: A Reaction Norm Perspective. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA, USA.
-
(1998)
Phenotypic Evolution: A Reaction Norm Perspective
-
-
Schlichting, C.D.1
Pigliucci, M.2
-
38
-
-
0028797509
-
Lost in phenotypic space: Environment dependent morphology in Phlox drummondii (Polemoniaceae)
-
Schlichting, C.D. & Pigliucci, M. 1995. Lost in phenotypic space: environment dependent morphology in Phlox drummondii (Polemoniaceae). Int. J. Plant Sci. 156: 542-546.
-
(1995)
Int. J. Plant Sci.
, vol.156
, pp. 542-546
-
-
Schlichting, C.D.1
Pigliucci, M.2
-
39
-
-
0026564851
-
The allometry of seed production in herbaceous angiosperms
-
Shipley, B. & Dion, J. 1992. The allometry of seed production in herbaceous angiosperms. Am. Naturalist 139: 467-483.
-
(1992)
Am. Naturalist
, vol.139
, pp. 467-483
-
-
Shipley, B.1
Dion, J.2
-
40
-
-
0024572636
-
The paradox of seed size and adaptation
-
Silvertown, J.W. 1989. The paradox of seed size and adaptation. Trends Ecol. Evol. 4: 24-26.
-
(1989)
Trends Ecol. Evol.
, vol.4
, pp. 24-26
-
-
Silvertown, J.W.1
-
41
-
-
0000870489
-
The optimal balance between size and number of offspring
-
Smith, C.C. & Fretwell, S.D. 1974. The optimal balance between size and number of offspring. Am. Naturalist 108: 499-506.
-
(1974)
Am. Naturalist
, vol.108
, pp. 499-506
-
-
Smith, C.C.1
Fretwell, S.D.2
-
42
-
-
0030131620
-
The phenology of Namaqualand ephemeral species. The effect of water stress
-
Steyn, H.M., Van Rooyen, N., Van Rooyen, M.W. & Theron, G.K. 1996. The phenology of Namaqualand ephemeral species. The effect of water stress. J. Arid Environ. 33: 49-62.
-
(1996)
J. Arid Environ.
, vol.33
, pp. 49-62
-
-
Steyn, H.M.1
Van Rooyen, N.2
Van Rooyen, M.W.3
Theron, G.K.4
-
43
-
-
0034067849
-
Evolution in stressful environments. 1. Phenotypic variability, phenotypic selection, and response to selection in five distinct environmental stresses
-
Stanton, M.L., Roy, B.A. & Thiede, D.A. 2000. Evolution in stressful environments. 1. Phenotypic variability, phenotypic selection, and response to selection in five distinct environmental stresses. Evolution 54: 93-111.
-
(2000)
Evolution
, vol.54
, pp. 93-111
-
-
Stanton, M.L.1
Roy, B.A.2
Thiede, D.A.3
-
44
-
-
0000697557
-
Flower and fruit abortion: Proximate causes and ultimate functions
-
Stephenson, A.G. 1981. Flower and fruit abortion: proximate causes and ultimate functions. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Systematics 12: 253-279.
-
(1981)
Ann. Rev. Ecol. Systematics
, vol.12
, pp. 253-279
-
-
Stephenson, A.G.1
-
45
-
-
0028164288
-
Effects of plant size and morphological constraints on variation in reproductive components in two related species of Epilobium
-
Stöcklin, J. & Favre, P. 1994. Effects of plant size and morphological constraints on variation in reproductive components in two related species of Epilobium. J. Ecol. 82: 735-746.
-
(1994)
J. Ecol.
, vol.82
, pp. 735-746
-
-
Stöcklin, J.1
Favre, P.2
-
46
-
-
0000341254
-
Evolutionary implications of phenotypic plasticity in plants
-
Sultan, S.E. 1987. Evolutionary implications of phenotypic plasticity in plants. Evol. biol. 21: 127-178.
-
(1987)
Evol. Biol.
, vol.21
, pp. 127-178
-
-
Sultan, S.E.1
-
47
-
-
0032921344
-
Factors constraining fruit set in Mandevilla pentlandiana (Apocynaceae)
-
Torres, C. & Galetto, L. 1999. Factors constraining fruit set in Mandevilla pentlandiana (Apocynaceae). Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 129: 187-205.
-
(1999)
Bot. J. Linn. Soc.
, vol.129
, pp. 187-205
-
-
Torres, C.1
Galetto, L.2
-
48
-
-
0010465795
-
The ephemerals of Namaqualand: Effects of photo-period, temperature and moisture stress on development and flowering of three species
-
van Rooyen, M.W., Grobbelaar, N., Theron, G.K. & van Rooyen, N. 1991. The ephemerals of Namaqualand: effects of photo-period, temperature and moisture stress on development and flowering of three species. J. Arid Environ. 19: 133-145.
-
(1991)
J. Arid Environ.
, vol.19
, pp. 133-145
-
-
Rooyen, M.W.1
Grobbelaar, N.2
Theron, G.K.3
Van Rooyen, N.4
-
49
-
-
0027038933
-
Size-number trade-offs and the variation of seed size with plant resource status
-
Venable, D.L. 1992. Size-number trade-offs and the variation of seed size with plant resource status. Am. Naturalist 140: 287-304.
-
(1992)
Am. Naturalist
, vol.140
, pp. 287-304
-
-
Venable, D.L.1
-
50
-
-
0842265952
-
Differential selection of growth rale-related traits in wild barley, Hordeum spontaneum, in contrasting greenhouse nutrient environments
-
Verhoeven, K.J.F., Biere, A., Nevo, E. & van Damme, J.M.M. 2004. Differential selection of growth rale-related traits in wild barley, Hordeum spontaneum, in contrasting greenhouse nutrient environments. J. Evol. Biol. 17: 184-196.
-
(2004)
J. Evol. Biol.
, vol.17
, pp. 184-196
-
-
Verhoeven, K.J.F.1
Biere, A.2
Nevo, E.3
Van Damme, J.M.M.4
-
51
-
-
0036914097
-
Differentiation in populations of Hordeum spontaneum Koch along a gradient of environmental productivity and predictability: Life history and local adaptation
-
Volis, S., Mendlinger, S. & Ward, D. 2002a. Differentiation in populations of Hordeum spontaneum Koch along a gradient of environmental productivity and predictability: life history and local adaptation. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 77: 479-490.
-
(2002)
Biol. J. Linn. Soc.
, vol.77
, pp. 479-490
-
-
Volis, S.1
Mendlinger, S.2
Ward, D.3
-
52
-
-
0036520901
-
Differentiation in populations of Hordeum spontaneum Koch along a gradient of environmental productivity and predictability: Plasticity in response to water and nutrient stress
-
Volis, S., Mendlinger, S. & Ward, D. 2002b. Differentiation in populations of Hordeum spontaneum Koch along a gradient of environmental productivity and predictability: plasticity in response to water and nutrient stress. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 75: 301-312.
-
(2002)
Biol. J. Linn. Soc.
, vol.75
, pp. 301-312
-
-
Volis, S.1
Mendlinger, S.2
Ward, D.3
-
53
-
-
0036927576
-
Adaptive traits of wild barley plants of Mediterranean and desert origin
-
Volis, S., Mendlinger, S. & Ward, D. 2002c. Adaptive traits of wild barley plants of Mediterranean and desert origin. Oecologia 133: 131-138.
-
(2002)
Oecologia
, vol.133
, pp. 131-138
-
-
Volis, S.1
Mendlinger, S.2
Ward, D.3
-
54
-
-
0024194967
-
Ecological and evolutionary consequences of seed size in Prunella vulgaris
-
Winn, A.A. 1988. Ecological and evolutionary consequences of seed size in Prunella vulgaris. Ecology 68: 1537-1544.
-
(1988)
Ecology
, vol.68
, pp. 1537-1544
-
-
Winn, A.A.1
-
55
-
-
0022849975
-
Seed size variation and pollinator uncertainty in Ipomopsis aggregata (Polemoniaceae)
-
Wolf, L.L., Hainsworth, F.R, Mercier, T. & Benjamin, R. 1986. Seed size variation and pollinator uncertainty in Ipomopsis aggregata (Polemoniaceae). J. Ecol. 74: 361-371.
-
(1986)
J. Ecol.
, vol.74
, pp. 361-371
-
-
Wolf, L.L.1
Hainsworth, F.R.2
Mercier, T.3
Benjamin, R.4
-
56
-
-
0028974588
-
The genetics and ecology of seed size variation in a biennial plant, Hydrophyllum appendiculatum (Hydrophyllaceae)
-
Wolfe, L.M. 1995. The genetics and ecology of seed size variation in a biennial plant, Hydrophyllum appendiculatum (Hydrophyllaceae). Oecologia 101: 343-352.
-
(1995)
Oecologia
, vol.101
, pp. 343-352
-
-
Wolfe, L.M.1
|