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4344580361
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note
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36
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4344646202
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note
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2Et to give the corresponding ketone without appreciable racemization
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4344650964
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note
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The thioester resulting from reaction of the thiolate with 4 was not detected. LC-MS analysis of the reaction mixture suggested it further reacted with 3
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4344669187
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4 in water): 45/54; flow rate: 2 mL/min, 210 nm
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39
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4344691036
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Chiral HPLC conditions: ChiralPak column OD 4.6 × 250 mm; mobile phase: n-hexane/isopropanol/triethylamine: 1000/20/1; flow rate: 1.5 mL/min, 40°C, 210 nm
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4344593842
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Allowing at least 30 min of good stirring with the saturated bicarbonate solution for the phthalic anhydride hydrolysis before layer separation
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42
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0001559029
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For examples of reactions of organozinc with mixed anhydrides in the presence of Pd catalyst: N. Jabri, A. Alexakis, and J.F. Normant Tetrahedron 42 1986 1369
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(1986)
Tetrahedron
, vol.42
, pp. 1369
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Jabri, N.1
Alexakis, A.2
Normant, J.F.3
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4344687389
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note
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2 solution in THF (4 equiv, 8 mmol, 16 mL). [1-(Ethoxycyclopropyl)oxy]-trimethylsilane (8 equiv, 16 mmol, 2.81 g) was added via a syringe. The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 4 h, then stripped to an oil under vacuum at 25-30°C. THF (10 mL) was added. This solution was transferred to another dry and nitrogen purged 25 mL flask that contained 2 (682 mg, 2.0 mmol), phthalic anhydride (3.00 equiv; 6.0 mmol; 897 mg), and dichlorobis-(triethylphosphine)palladium(II) (0.05 equiv; 0.1 mmol; 42.8 mg) in DMAc (3.4 mL). After overnight stirring at ambient temperature, the reaction was assayed by HPLC, and showed desired product, but the reaction was incomplete (28% starting material by HPLC area). The reaction was worked up as described in method 1. The final concentrated residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with 20% ethyl acetate/hexanes to give 285 mg of desired product (54% yield, 192 mg of 2 was recovered). Note: the product obtained should be treated once with DarCo-G60 to purge the residual palladium in order to obtain high diastereoselectivity in the N-Selectride reduction reaction
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