메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 32-42

Phylogeography of the Atlantic bonito (Sarda sarda) in the northern Mediterranean: The combined effects of historical vicariance, population expansion, secondary invasion, and isolation by distance

Author keywords

Atlantic bonito; Isolation by distance; Mediterranean Sea; Mismatch distribution; Mitochondrial DNA control region; Phylogeography; Sarda sarda; Stock structure; Vicariance

Indexed keywords

MITOCHONDRIAL DNA;

EID: 4344672205     PISSN: 10557903     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2004.04.009     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (82)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0029477744 scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA control region sequences indicate extensive mixing of swordfish (Xiphias gladius) populations in the Atlantic Ocean
    • Alvarado Bremer J.R., Mejuto J., Baker A.J. Mitochondrial DNA control region sequences indicate extensive mixing of swordfish (Xiphias gladius) populations in the Atlantic Ocean. Can. J. Fish. Aquatic Sci. 52:1995;1720-1732
    • (1995) Can. J. Fish. Aquatic Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 1720-1732
    • Alvarado Bremer, J.R.1    Mejuto, J.2    Baker, A.J.3
  • 2
    • 0029731773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global population structure of the swordfish (Xiphias gladius L.) as revealed by analysis of the mitochondrial DNA control region
    • Alvarado Bremer J.R., Mejuto J., Greig T.W., Ely B. Global population structure of the swordfish (Xiphias gladius L.) as revealed by analysis of the mitochondrial DNA control region. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 197:1996;295-310
    • (1996) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. , vol.197 , pp. 295-310
    • Alvarado Bremer, J.R.1    Mejuto, J.2    Greig, T.W.3    Ely, B.4
  • 3
    • 0031106031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orthodox and unorthodox phylogenetic relationships among tunas revealed by the nucleotide sequence analysis of the mitochondrial control region
    • Alvarado Bremer J.R., Naseri I., Ely B. Orthodox and unorthodox phylogenetic relationships among tunas revealed by the nucleotide sequence analysis of the mitochondrial control region. J. Fish. Biol. 50:1997;540-554
    • (1997) J. Fish. Biol. , vol.50 , pp. 540-554
    • Alvarado Bremer, J.R.1    Naseri, I.2    Ely, B.3
  • 4
    • 0032433463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic evidence for inter-oceanic subdivision of bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus) populations
    • Alvarado Bremer J.R., Stequert B., Robertson N.W., Ely B. Genetic evidence for inter-oceanic subdivision of bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus) populations. Mar. Biol. 132:1998;547-557
    • (1998) Mar. Biol. , vol.132 , pp. 547-557
    • Alvarado Bremer, J.R.1    Stequert, B.2    Robertson, N.W.3    Ely, B.4
  • 5
    • 4344702839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pronounced levels of genetic differentiation between two trans-atlantic samples of little tunny (Euthynnus alletteratus)
    • Alvarado Bremer J.R., Ely B. Pronounced levels of genetic differentiation between two trans-atlantic samples of little tunny (Euthynnus alletteratus). ICCAT Coll. Vol. Sci. Pap. 49:1999;236-242
    • (1999) ICCAT Coll. Vol. Sci. Pap. , vol.49 , pp. 236-242
    • Alvarado Bremer, J.R.1    Ely, B.2
  • 7
    • 0020541784 scopus 로고
    • An approach to population and evolutionary genetic theory for genes in mitochondria and chloroplasts, and some results
    • Birky C.W., Maruyama T., Fuerst P. An approach to population and evolutionary genetic theory for genes in mitochondria and chloroplasts, and some results. Genetics. 103:1983;513-527
    • (1983) Genetics , vol.103 , pp. 513-527
    • Birky, C.W.1    Maruyama, T.2    Fuerst, P.3
  • 8
    • 0036485812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allozyme, mitochondrial-DNA, and morphometric variability indicate cryptic species of anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus)
    • Borsa P. Allozyme, mitochondrial-DNA, and morphometric variability indicate cryptic species of anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus). Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 75:2002;261-269
    • (2002) Biol. J. Linn. Soc. , vol.75 , pp. 261-269
    • Borsa, P.1
  • 9
    • 0035873849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population genetics: The signature of selection
    • Brookfield J.F. Population genetics: the signature of selection. Curr. Biol. 11:2001;R388-390
    • (2001) Curr. Biol. , vol.11 , pp. 388-390
    • Brookfield, J.F.1
  • 10
    • 0035127828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial and nuclear DNA analysis of population subdivision among young-of-the-year Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus maculatus) from the western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico
    • Buonaccorsi V.P., Starkey E., Graves J.E. Mitochondrial and nuclear DNA analysis of population subdivision among young-of-the-year Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus maculatus) from the western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico. Mar. Biol. 138:2001;37-45
    • (2001) Mar. Biol. , vol.138 , pp. 37-45
    • Buonaccorsi, V.P.1    Starkey, E.2    Graves, J.E.3
  • 11
    • 0001401255 scopus 로고
    • Systematica and morphology of the bonitos (Sarda) and their relatives (Scombridae, sardini)
    • Collette B.B., Chao L.N. Systematica and morphology of the bonitos (Sarda) and their relatives (Scombridae, sardini). Fish. Bull. 73:1975;515-625
    • (1975) Fish. Bull. , vol.73 , pp. 515-625
    • Collette, B.B.1    Chao, L.N.2
  • 12
    • 0026681074 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of molecular variance inferred from metric distances among DNA haplotypes: Application to human mitochondrial DNA restriction data
    • Excoffier L., Smouse P.E., Quattro J.M. Analysis of molecular variance inferred from metric distances among DNA haplotypes: application to human mitochondrial DNA restriction data. Genetics. 131:1992;479-491
    • (1992) Genetics , vol.131 , pp. 479-491
    • Excoffier, L.1    Smouse, P.E.2    Quattro, J.M.3
  • 13
    • 0000461280 scopus 로고
    • Confidence limits on phylogenies: An approach using the bootstrap
    • Felsenstein J. Confidence limits on phylogenies: an approach using the bootstrap. Evolution. 39:1985;783-791
    • (1985) Evolution , vol.39 , pp. 783-791
    • Felsenstein, J.1
  • 14
    • 0026881212 scopus 로고
    • Direct sequencing of mitochondrial DNA detects highly divergent haplotypes in blue marlin (Makaira nigricans)
    • Finnerty J.R., Block B.A. Direct sequencing of mitochondrial DNA detects highly divergent haplotypes in blue marlin (Makaira nigricans). Mol. Mar. Biol. Biotechnol. 1:1992;206-214
    • (1992) Mol. Mar. Biol. Biotechnol. , vol.1 , pp. 206-214
    • Finnerty, J.R.1    Block, B.A.2
  • 15
    • 84959747425 scopus 로고
    • Towards defining the course of evolution: Minimal change for a specific tree topology
    • Fitch W.M. Towards defining the course of evolution: minimal change for a specific tree topology. Syst. Zool. 20:1971;406-410
    • (1971) Syst. Zool. , vol.20 , pp. 406-410
    • Fitch, W.M.1
  • 16
    • 0031720526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA diversification and population structure in fishes from the Gulf of Mexico and Western Atlantic
    • Gold J., Richardson L. Mitochondrial DNA diversification and population structure in fishes from the Gulf of Mexico and Western Atlantic. J. Hered. 89:1998;404-414
    • (1998) J. Hered. , vol.89 , pp. 404-414
    • Gold, J.1    Richardson, L.2
  • 17
    • 0031667122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular insights into the population structures of cosmopolitan marine fishes
    • Graves J.E. Molecular insights into the population structures of cosmopolitan marine fishes. J. Hered. 89:1998;427-437
    • (1998) J. Hered. , vol.89 , pp. 427-437
    • Graves, J.E.1
  • 18
    • 0029432026 scopus 로고
    • Inter-ocean genetic-divergence of istiophorid billfishes
    • Graves J.E., Mcdowell J.R. Inter-ocean genetic-divergence of istiophorid billfishes. Mar. Biol. 122:1995;193-203
    • (1995) Mar. Biol. , vol.122 , pp. 193-203
    • Graves, J.E.1    McDowell, J.R.2
  • 19
    • 0002051540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BioEdit: A user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT
    • Hall T.A. BioEdit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT. Nucleic Acids Symp. Ser. 41:1999;95-98
    • (1999) Nucleic Acids Symp. Ser. , vol.41 , pp. 95-98
    • Hall, T.A.1
  • 21
    • 0022376704 scopus 로고
    • Dating of the human ape splitting by a molecular clock of mitochondrial-DNA
    • Hasegawa M., Kishino H., Yano T.A. Dating of the human ape splitting by a molecular clock of mitochondrial-DNA. J. Mol. Evol. 22:1985;160-174
    • (1985) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.22 , pp. 160-174
    • Hasegawa, M.1    Kishino, H.2    Yano, T.A.3
  • 22
    • 0002294347 scopus 로고
    • A simple sequentially rejective multiple test procedure
    • Holm S. A simple sequentially rejective multiple test procedure. J. Stat. Scand. 6:1979;65-70
    • (1979) J. Stat. Scand. , vol.6 , pp. 65-70
    • Holm, S.1
  • 23
    • 84963036271 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative phyletics and the evolution of anurans
    • Kluge A.G., Farris J.S. Quantitative phyletics and the evolution of anurans. Syst. Zool. 18:1969;1-32
    • (1969) Syst. Zool. , vol.18 , pp. 1-32
    • Kluge, A.G.1    Farris, J.S.2
  • 24
    • 0023263979 scopus 로고
    • The molecular clock runs more slowly in man than in apes and monkeys
    • Li W.H., Tanimura M. The molecular clock runs more slowly in man than in apes and monkeys. Nature. 326:1987;93-96
    • (1987) Nature , vol.326 , pp. 93-96
    • Li, W.H.1    Tanimura, M.2
  • 25
    • 0030071894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA phylogeny and the reconstruction of the population history of a species: The case of the European anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus)
    • Magoulas A., Tsimenides N., Zouros E. Mitochondrial DNA phylogeny and the reconstruction of the population history of a species: the case of the European anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus). Mol. Biol. Evol. 13:1996;178-190
    • (1996) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.13 , pp. 178-190
    • Magoulas, A.1    Tsimenides, N.2    Zouros, E.3
  • 26
    • 0014054519 scopus 로고
    • The detection of disease clustering and a generalized regression approach
    • Mantel N. The detection of disease clustering and a generalized regression approach. Cancer Res. 27:1967;209-220
    • (1967) Cancer Res. , vol.27 , pp. 209-220
    • Mantel, N.1
  • 27
    • 0026030166 scopus 로고
    • Effects of periodic selection on gene diversity in organelle genomes and other systems without recombination
    • Maruyama T., Birky C.W. Jr. Effects of periodic selection on gene diversity in organelle genomes and other systems without recombination. Genetics. 127:1991;449-451
    • (1991) Genetics , vol.127 , pp. 449-451
    • Maruyama, T.1    Birky Jr., C.W.2
  • 30
    • 0019346542 scopus 로고
    • DNA polymorphism detectable by restriction endonucleases
    • Nei M., Tajima F. DNA polymorphism detectable by restriction endonucleases. Genetics. 97:1981;145-163
    • (1981) Genetics , vol.97 , pp. 145-163
    • Nei, M.1    Tajima, F.2
  • 31
    • 0034615151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeography and population history of Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus L.): A genealogical approach reveals genetic structuring among the eastern Atlantic stocks
    • Nesbø C.L., Rueness E.K., Iversen S.A., Skagen D.W., Jakobsen K.S. Phylogeography and population history of Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus L.): a genealogical approach reveals genetic structuring among the eastern Atlantic stocks. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. 267:2000;281-292
    • (2000) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. , vol.267 , pp. 281-292
    • Nesbø, C.L.1    Rueness, E.K.2    Iversen, S.A.3    Skagen, D.W.4    Jakobsen, K.S.5
  • 32
    • 0028164409 scopus 로고
    • Genetic-divergence, reproductive isolation, and marine speciation
    • Palumbi S.R. Genetic-divergence, reproductive isolation, and marine speciation. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Sys. 25:1994;547-572
    • (1994) Ann. Rev. Ecol. Sys. , vol.25 , pp. 547-572
    • Palumbi, S.R.1
  • 33
    • 0038043576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population genetics, demographic connectivity, and the design of marine reserves
    • Palumbi S.R. Population genetics, demographic connectivity, and the design of marine reserves. Ecol. Appl. 13:2003;S146-S158
    • (2003) Ecol. Appl. , vol.13
    • Palumbi, S.R.1
  • 34
    • 0035106108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation by distance in the Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua, at large and small geographic scales
    • Pogson G.H., Taggart C.T., Mesa K.A., Boutilier R.G. Isolation by distance in the Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua, at large and small geographic scales. Evolution. 55:2001;131-146
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , pp. 131-146
    • Pogson, G.H.1    Taggart, C.T.2    Mesa, K.A.3    Boutilier, R.G.4
  • 35
    • 0031773680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MODELTEST: Testing the model of DNA substitution
    • Posada D., Crandall K. MODELTEST: testing the model of DNA substitution. Bioinformatics. 14:1998;817-818
    • (1998) Bioinformatics , vol.14 , pp. 817-818
    • Posada, D.1    Crandall, K.2
  • 36
    • 0034923458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allozyme differentiation of bonito in the Mediterranean sea
    • Pujolar J.M., Roldán M.I., Pla C. Allozyme differentiation of bonito in the Mediterranean sea. J. Fish. Biol. 59:2001;169-174
    • (2001) J. Fish. Biol. , vol.59 , pp. 169-174
    • Pujolar, J.M.1    Roldán, M.I.2    Pla, C.3
  • 37
    • 0043189022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and migration corridors in Pacific populations of the Swordfish Xiphius gladius, as inferred through analyses of mitochondrial DNA
    • Reeb C.A., Arcangeli L., Block B.A. Structure and migration corridors in Pacific populations of the Swordfish Xiphius gladius, as inferred through analyses of mitochondrial DNA. Mar. Biol. 136:2000;1123-1131
    • (2000) Mar. Biol. , vol.136 , pp. 1123-1131
    • Reeb, C.A.1    Arcangeli, L.2    Block, B.A.3
  • 38
    • 0000200022 scopus 로고
    • Sinopsis biológica del bonito (Sarda sarda) del Mediterráneo y Atlántico este
    • Rey J.C., A lot E., Ramos A. Sinopsis biológica del bonito (Sarda sarda) del Mediterráneo y Atlántico este. ICCAT Coll. Vol. Sci. Pap. 20:1984;469-502
    • (1984) ICCAT Coll. Vol. Sci. Pap. , vol.20 , pp. 469-502
    • Rey, J.C.1    Lot E, A.2    Ramos, A.3
  • 39
    • 4344582193 scopus 로고
    • Migración de bonitos (Sarda sarda) y bacoreta (Euthynnus alletterratus) entre el Mediterráneo y Atlántico
    • Rey J.C., Cort J.L. Migración de bonitos (Sarda sarda) y bacoreta (Euthynnus alletterratus) entre el Mediterráneo y Atlántico. ICCAT Coll. Vol. Sci. Pap. 15:1981;346-347
    • (1981) ICCAT Coll. Vol. Sci. Pap. , vol.15 , pp. 346-347
    • Rey, J.C.1    Cort, J.L.2
  • 40
    • 0000625869 scopus 로고
    • Analyzing tables of statistical test
    • Rice W.R. Analyzing tables of statistical test. Evolution. 43:1989;223-225
    • (1989) Evolution , vol.43 , pp. 223-225
    • Rice, W.R.1
  • 42
    • 0024361866 scopus 로고
    • 2 and the problem of small sample sizes
    • 2 and the problem of small sample sizes. Mol. Biol. Evol. 6:1989;539-545
    • (1989) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.6 , pp. 539-545
    • Roff, D.A.1    Bentzen, P.2
  • 43
    • 0000621581 scopus 로고
    • Genetic evidence for a Pleistocene explosion
    • Rogers A.R. Genetic evidence for a Pleistocene explosion. Evolution. 49:1995;608-615
    • (1995) Evolution , vol.49 , pp. 608-615
    • Rogers, A.R.1
  • 44
    • 0026548159 scopus 로고
    • Population growth makes waves in the distribution of pairwise genetic differences
    • Rogers A.R., Harpending H. Population growth makes waves in the distribution of pairwise genetic differences. Mol. Biol. Evol. 9:1992;552-569
    • (1992) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.9 , pp. 552-569
    • Rogers, A.R.1    Harpending, H.2
  • 45
    • 0030888985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic differentiation and estimation of gene flow from F-statistics under isolation by distance
    • Rousset F. Genetic differentiation and estimation of gene flow from F-statistics under isolation by distance. Genetics. 145:1997;1219-1228
    • (1997) Genetics , vol.145 , pp. 1219-1228
    • Rousset, F.1
  • 46
    • 0034913916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal distribution and spawning of small tunas (Auxis rochei and Sarda sarda) in the northwestern Mediterranean
    • Sabatés A., Recasens L. Seasonal distribution and spawning of small tunas (Auxis rochei and Sarda sarda) in the northwestern Mediterranean. Sci. Mar. 65:2001;95-100
    • (2001) Sci. Mar. , vol.65 , pp. 95-100
    • Sabatés, A.1    Recasens, L.2
  • 47
    • 0023375195 scopus 로고
    • The neighbor-joining method: A new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees
    • Saitou N., Nei M. The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Mol. Biol. Evol. 4:1987;406-425
    • (1987) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.4 , pp. 406-425
    • Saitou, N.1    Nei, M.2
  • 49
    • 0000797567 scopus 로고
    • Atlantic Herring (Clupea-Harengus) distributions in the Gulf of Maine scotian shelf area in relation to oceanographic features
    • Sinclair M., Iles T.D. Atlantic Herring (Clupea-Harengus) distributions in the Gulf of Maine scotian shelf area in relation to oceanographic features. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 42:1985;880-887
    • (1985) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , vol.42 , pp. 880-887
    • Sinclair, M.1    Iles, T.D.2
  • 50
    • 0026050476 scopus 로고
    • Inbreeding coefficients and coalescence times
    • Slatkin M. Inbreeding coefficients and coalescence times. Genet. Res. 58:1991;167-175
    • (1991) Genet. Res. , vol.58 , pp. 167-175
    • Slatkin, M.1
  • 51
    • 0025951996 scopus 로고
    • Pairwise comparisons of mitochondrial DNA sequences in stable and exponentially growing populations
    • Slatkin M., Hudson R. Pairwise comparisons of mitochondrial DNA sequences in stable and exponentially growing populations. Genetics. 129:1991;555-562
    • (1991) Genetics , vol.129 , pp. 555-562
    • Slatkin, M.1    Hudson, R.2
  • 52
    • 0242310540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA phylogeography reveals the existence of an Evolutionarily Significant Unit of the sand goby Pomatoschistus minutus in the Adriatic (Eastern Mediterranean)
    • Stefanni S., Thorley J.L. Mitochondrial DNA phylogeography reveals the existence of an Evolutionarily Significant Unit of the sand goby Pomatoschistus minutus in the Adriatic (Eastern Mediterranean). Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 28:2003;601-609
    • (2003) Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. , vol.28 , pp. 601-609
    • Stefanni, S.1    Thorley, J.L.2
  • 54
    • 0024762773 scopus 로고
    • The effect of change in population size on DNA polymorphism
    • Tajima F. The effect of change in population size on DNA polymorphism. Genetics. 123:1989;597-601
    • (1989) Genetics , vol.123 , pp. 597-601
    • Tajima, F.1
  • 55
    • 0027157960 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the number of nucleotide substitutions in the control region of mitochondrial DNA in humans and chimpanzees
    • Tamura K., Nei M. Estimation of the number of nucleotide substitutions in the control region of mitochondrial DNA in humans and chimpanzees. Mol. Biol. Evol. 10:1993;512-526
    • (1993) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.10 , pp. 512-526
    • Tamura, K.1    Nei, M.2
  • 56
    • 0037414843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic evidence for local retention of pelagic larvae in a Caribbean reef fish
    • Taylor M.S., Hellberg M.E. Genetic evidence for local retention of pelagic larvae in a Caribbean reef fish. Science. 299:2003;107-109
    • (2003) Science , vol.299 , pp. 107-109
    • Taylor, M.S.1    Hellberg, M.E.2
  • 57
    • 0032055149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nested clade analyses of phylogeographic data: Testing hypotheses about gene flow and population history
    • Templeton A.R. Nested clade analyses of phylogeographic data: testing hypotheses about gene flow and population history. Mol. Ecol. 7:1998;381-397
    • (1998) Mol. Ecol. , vol.7 , pp. 381-397
    • Templeton, A.R.1
  • 58
    • 4344593014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter-oceanic genetic differentiation among albacore (Thunnus alalunga) populations
    • (in press)
    • Viñas, J., Alvarado Bremen, J., Pla C., 2004. Inter-oceanic genetic differentiation among albacore (Thunnus alalunga) populations. Mar. Biol. (in press)
    • (2004) Mar. Biol.
    • Viñas, J.1    Alvarado Bremen, J.2    Pla, C.3
  • 59
    • 0031694560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separating the wheat from the chaff: Patterns of genetic differentiation in high gene flow species
    • Waples R. Separating the wheat from the chaff: patterns of genetic differentiation in high gene flow species. J. Hered. 89:1998;438-450
    • (1998) J. Hered. , vol.89 , pp. 438-450
    • Waples, R.1
  • 60
    • 0035931933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic evidence against panmixia in the European eel
    • Wirth T., Bernatchez L. Genetic evidence against panmixia in the European eel. Nature. 409:2001;1037-1040
    • (2001) Nature , vol.409 , pp. 1037-1040
    • Wirth, T.1    Bernatchez, L.2
  • 61
    • 1842342860 scopus 로고
    • Synopsis of biological data on bonito of the genus Sarda
    • Yoshida H.O. Synopsis of biological data on bonito of the genus Sarda. NOAATech. Rept. NMFS Circ. 432:1980;50
    • (1980) NOAATech. Rept. NMFS Circ. , vol.432 , pp. 50
    • Yoshida, H.O.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.