Thinking about anxiety moderates the relationship between implicit and explicit anxiety measures

Journal of Research in Personality

Volumn 42, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 771-778

  Egloff, Boris ^a   Weck, Florian ^b   Schmukle, Stefan C ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF LEIPZIG   (Germany)

^b JOHANNES GUTENBERG UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

Author keywords

Anxiety; Elaboration; Implicit assessment; Implicit Association Test; Moderator

Indexed keywords

EID: 43249120126     PISSN: 00926566     EISSN: 10957251     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2007.08.005     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. Bem D.J. Self-perception theory. In: Berkowitz L. (Ed). Advances in experimental social psychology Vol. 6 (1972), Academic Press, New York 1-62
2. Blair I.V. The malleability of automatic stereotypes and prejudice. Personality and Social Psychology Review 6 (2002) 242-261
3. Blanton H., and Jaccard J. Arbitrary metrics in psychology. American Psychologist 61 (2006) 27-41
4. Egloff B., and Schmukle S.C. Predictive validity of an Implicit Association Test for assessing anxiety. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 83 (2002) 1441-1455
5. Egloff B., Schwerdtfeger A., and Schmukle S.C. Temporal stability of the Implicit Association Test-Anxiety. Journal of Personality Assessment 84 (2005) 82-88
6. Fazio R.H., and Olson M.A. Implicit measures in social cognition research: Their meaning and use. Annual Review of Psychology 54 (2003) 297-327
7. Gawronski B., and Bodenhausen G.V. Associative and propositional processes in evaluation: An integrative review of implicit and explicit attitude change. Psychological Bulletin 132 (2006) 692-731
8. Gawronski, B., & LeBel, E. P. (submitted for publication). Dual processes in attitude change: Understanding the relative robustness of implicit and explicit evaluations.
9. Gibbons F.X. Self-attention and self-report: The "veridicality" hypothesis. Journal of Personality 51 (1983) 517-542
10. Greenwald A.G., McGhee D.E., and Schwartz J.L.K. Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition: The Implicit Association Test. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 74 (1998) 1464-1480
11. Greenwald A.G., Nosek B.A., and Banaji M.R. Understanding and using the Implicit Association Test: I. An improved scoring algorithm. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 85 (2003) 197-216
12. Hofmann W., Gawronski B., Gschwendner T., Le H., and Schmitt M. A meta-analysis on the correlation between the Implicit Association Test and explicit self-report measures. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 31 (2005) 1369-1385
13. Hofmann W., Gschwendner T., and Schmitt M. On implicit-explicit consistency: The moderating role of individual differences in awareness and adjustment. European Journal of Personality 19 (2005) 25-49
14. Karpinski A., Steinman R.B., and Hilton J.L. Attitude importance as a moderator of the relationship between implicit and explicit attitude measures. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 31 (2005) 949-962
15. Nosek B.A. Moderators of the relationship between implicit and explicit evaluation. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 134 (2005) 565-584
16. Nosek B.A., Banaji M.R., and Greenwald A.G. Harvesting implicit group attitudes and beliefs from a demonstration website. Group Dynamics 6 (2002) 101-115
17. Nosek B.A., Greenwald A.G., and Banaji M.R. The Implicit Association Test at age 7: A methodological and conceptual review. In: Bargh J.A. (Ed). Social psychology and the unconscious: The automaticity of higher mental processes (2006), Psychology Press 265-292
18. Schmukle S.C., and Egloff B. Does the Implicit Association Test for assessing anxiety measure trait and state variance?. European Journal of Personality 18 (2004) 483-494
19. Strack F., and Deutsch R. Reflective and impulsive determinants of social behavior. Personality and Social Psychology Review 8 (2004) 220-247