메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 197-231

MRI of the Cranial Nerves-More than Meets the Eye: Technical Considerations and Advanced Anatomy

Author keywords

Anatomy, Cross Sectional; Cranial Nerves; Cranial Nerves, anatomy; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Imaging, anatomy; Skull Base

Indexed keywords

ABDUCENS NERVE; ABDUCENS NUCLEUS; ACCESSORY NERVE; ANATOMY; BRAIN STEM; COCHLEAR NERVE; COMPUTER PROGRAM; CONTRAST ENHANCEMENT; CRANIAL NERVE; FACIAL NERVE; FACIAL NERVE NUCLEUS; GLOSSOPHARYNGEAL NERVE; HUMAN; HYPOGLOSSAL NERVE; HYPOGLOSSAL NUCLEUS; MANDIBULAR NERVE; MAXILLARY NERVE; NEUROIMAGING; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; OCULOMOTOR NERVE; OLFACTORY BULB; OLFACTORY EPITHELIUM; OLFACTORY NERVE; OLFACTORY TRACT; OPHTHALMIC NERVE; OPTIC CHIASM; OPTIC NERVE; OPTIC TRACT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; TRIGEMINAL NERVE; TRIGEMINAL NUCLEUS; TROCHLEAR NERVE; VAGUS NERVE; VESTIBULAR NERVE; VESTIBULAR NUCLEUS; VESTIBULOCOCHLEAR NERVE;

EID: 42949139888     PISSN: 10525149     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.nic.2008.02.002     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (81)

References (41)
  • 2
    • 42949170596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain: cranial nerves
    • Harnsberg H.R., Osborn A.G., and Macdonald A.J. (Eds), Amirsys Inc., Salk Lake City (UT)
    • Harnsberger H.R. Brain: cranial nerves. In: Harnsberg H.R., Osborn A.G., and Macdonald A.J. (Eds). Diagnostic and surgical imaging anatomy of brain-head & neck-spine (2006), Amirsys Inc., Salk Lake City (UT) 173-259
    • (2006) Diagnostic and surgical imaging anatomy of brain-head & neck-spine , pp. 173-259
    • Harnsberger, H.R.1
  • 5
    • 34547116847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging the cranial nerves: part I: methodology, infectious and inflammatory, traumatic and congenital lesions
    • Borges A., and Casselman J. Imaging the cranial nerves: part I: methodology, infectious and inflammatory, traumatic and congenital lesions. Eur Radiol 17 (2007) 2112-2125
    • (2007) Eur Radiol , vol.17 , pp. 2112-2125
    • Borges, A.1    Casselman, J.2
  • 6
    • 0027511172 scopus 로고
    • Constructive interference in steady state-3DFT MR imaging of the inner ear and cerebellopontine angle
    • Casselman J.W., Kuhweide R., Deimling M., et al. Constructive interference in steady state-3DFT MR imaging of the inner ear and cerebellopontine angle. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 14 (1993) 47-57
    • (1993) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.14 , pp. 47-57
    • Casselman, J.W.1    Kuhweide, R.2    Deimling, M.3
  • 7
    • 2142823644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3-T imaging of the cochlear nerve and labyrinth in cochlear-implant candidates: 3D fast recovery fast spin-echo versus 3D constructive interference in the steady state techniques
    • Lane J.I., Ward H., Witte R.J., et al. 3-T imaging of the cochlear nerve and labyrinth in cochlear-implant candidates: 3D fast recovery fast spin-echo versus 3D constructive interference in the steady state techniques. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 25 4 (2004) 618-622
    • (2004) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 618-622
    • Lane, J.I.1    Ward, H.2    Witte, R.J.3
  • 8
    • 3843079658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Driven equilibrium (drive) MR imaging of the cranial nerves V-VIII: comparison with the T2-weighted 3D-TSE sequence
    • Cifti E., Anik Y., Arslan A., et al. Driven equilibrium (drive) MR imaging of the cranial nerves V-VIII: comparison with the T2-weighted 3D-TSE sequence. Eur J Radiol 51 3 (2004) 234-240
    • (2004) Eur J Radiol , vol.51 , Issue.3 , pp. 234-240
    • Cifti, E.1    Anik, Y.2    Arslan, A.3
  • 9
    • 0842280667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of MR cisternography of the cerebellopontine angle using a balanced fast-field-echo sequence: preliminary findings
    • Tsuchiya K., Aoki C., and Hachiya J. Evaluation of MR cisternography of the cerebellopontine angle using a balanced fast-field-echo sequence: preliminary findings. Eur Radiol 14 2 (2004) 239-242
    • (2004) Eur Radiol , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 239-242
    • Tsuchiya, K.1    Aoki, C.2    Hachiya, J.3
  • 10
    • 34648812768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance cisternography: comparison between 3-dimensional drive equilibrium with sensitivity encoding and 3-dimensional balanced fast-field echo sequences with sensitivity encoding
    • Jung N.Y., Moon W.J., Lee M.H., et al. Magnetic resonance cisternography: comparison between 3-dimensional drive equilibrium with sensitivity encoding and 3-dimensional balanced fast-field echo sequences with sensitivity encoding. J Comput Assist Tomogr 31 4 (2007) 588-591
    • (2007) J Comput Assist Tomogr , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 588-591
    • Jung, N.Y.1    Moon, W.J.2    Lee, M.H.3
  • 11
    • 0031601517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR cisternography using a three-dimensional half-fourier single-shot fast spin-echo sequence
    • Tsuchiya K., Yamakami N., Hachiya J., et al. MR cisternography using a three-dimensional half-fourier single-shot fast spin-echo sequence. Eur Radiol 8 3 (1998) 424-426
    • (1998) Eur Radiol , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 424-426
    • Tsuchiya, K.1    Yamakami, N.2    Hachiya, J.3
  • 12
    • 24944558007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cranial nerve assessment in posterior fossa tumors with fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition (FIESTA)
    • Mikami T., Minamida Y., Yamaki T., et al. Cranial nerve assessment in posterior fossa tumors with fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition (FIESTA). Neurosurg Rev 28 4 (2005) 261-266
    • (2005) Neurosurg Rev , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 261-266
    • Mikami, T.1    Minamida, Y.2    Yamaki, T.3
  • 14
    • 10744225741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of SENSE MR in routine clinical practice
    • van den Brink J.S., Watanabe Y., Kuhl C.K., et al. Implications of SENSE MR in routine clinical practice. Eur J Radiol 46 (2003) 3-27
    • (2003) Eur J Radiol , vol.46 , pp. 3-27
    • van den Brink, J.S.1    Watanabe, Y.2    Kuhl, C.K.3
  • 15
    • 0029997870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of the olfactory apparatus
    • Castillo M., and Mukherji S.K. Magnetic resonance imaging of the olfactory apparatus. Top Magn Reson Imaging 8 2 (1996) 80-86
    • (1996) Top Magn Reson Imaging , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 80-86
    • Castillo, M.1    Mukherji, S.K.2
  • 16
    • 5444222136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging of the upper cranial nerves I, III-VIII, and the cavernous sinuses
    • Castillo M. Imaging of the upper cranial nerves I, III-VIII, and the cavernous sinuses. Neuroimaging Clin N Am 14 4 (2004) 579-593
    • (2004) Neuroimaging Clin N Am , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 579-593
    • Castillo, M.1
  • 18
    • 13844307674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orbital imaging: part 1. Normal anatomy
    • Aviv R.I., and Casselman J. Orbital imaging: part 1. Normal anatomy. Clin Radiol 60 3 (2005) 279-287
    • (2005) Clin Radiol , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 279-287
    • Aviv, R.I.1    Casselman, J.2
  • 19
    • 0035205668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging evaluation of cranial nerves 3, 4 and 6
    • Eisenkraft B., and Ortiz A.O. Imaging evaluation of cranial nerves 3, 4 and 6. Semin Ultrasound CT MR 22 6 (2001) 488-501
    • (2001) Semin Ultrasound CT MR , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 488-501
    • Eisenkraft, B.1    Ortiz, A.O.2
  • 20
    • 0036669648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging of the upper cranial nerves I, III-VIII, and the cavernous sinuses
    • Castillo M. Imaging of the upper cranial nerves I, III-VIII, and the cavernous sinuses. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 10 3 (2002) 415-431
    • (2002) Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 415-431
    • Castillo, M.1
  • 21
    • 30544444729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal cranial nerves in the cavernous sinuses: contrast-enhanced three-dimensional constructive interference in the steady state MR imaging
    • Yagi A., Sato N., Takemura A., et al. Normal cranial nerves in the cavernous sinuses: contrast-enhanced three-dimensional constructive interference in the steady state MR imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 26 4 (2005) 946-950
    • (2005) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 946-950
    • Yagi, A.1    Sato, N.2    Takemura, A.3
  • 22
    • 0036211031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR anatomy of the proximal cisternal segment of the trochlear nerve: neurovascular relationships and landmarks
    • Yousry I., Moriggl B., Dieterich M., et al. MR anatomy of the proximal cisternal segment of the trochlear nerve: neurovascular relationships and landmarks. Radiology 223 1 (2002) 31-38
    • (2002) Radiology , vol.223 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-38
    • Yousry, I.1    Moriggl, B.2    Dieterich, M.3
  • 23
    • 33645787518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution three-dimensional magnetic resonance angiography and three-dimensional spoiled gradient-recalled imaging in the evaluation of neurovascular compression in patients with trigeminal neuralgia: a double-blind pilot study
    • Anderson V.C., Berryhill P.C., Sandquist M.A., et al. High-resolution three-dimensional magnetic resonance angiography and three-dimensional spoiled gradient-recalled imaging in the evaluation of neurovascular compression in patients with trigeminal neuralgia: a double-blind pilot study. Neurosurgery 58 4 (2006) 666-673
    • (2006) Neurosurgery , vol.58 , Issue.4 , pp. 666-673
    • Anderson, V.C.1    Berryhill, P.C.2    Sandquist, M.A.3
  • 24
    • 0041973314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR imaging of the trigeminal ganglion, nerve, and the perineural vascular plexus: normal appearance and variants with correlation to cadaver specimens
    • Williams L.S., Schmalfuss I.M., Sistrom C.L., et al. MR imaging of the trigeminal ganglion, nerve, and the perineural vascular plexus: normal appearance and variants with correlation to cadaver specimens. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 24 7 (2003) 1317-1323
    • (2003) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.24 , Issue.7 , pp. 1317-1323
    • Williams, L.S.1    Schmalfuss, I.M.2    Sistrom, C.L.3
  • 25
    • 33644820163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trigeminal ganglion and its divisions: detailed anatomic MR imaging with contrast-enhanced 3D constructive interference in the steady state sequences
    • Yousry I., Moriggl B., Schmid U.D., et al. Trigeminal ganglion and its divisions: detailed anatomic MR imaging with contrast-enhanced 3D constructive interference in the steady state sequences. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 26 5 (2005) 1128-1135
    • (2005) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 1128-1135
    • Yousry, I.1    Moriggl, B.2    Schmid, U.D.3
  • 26
    • 3843059078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cisternal segment of the abducens nerve in man: three-dimensional MR imaging
    • Alkan A., Sigirci A., Ozveren M.F., et al. The cisternal segment of the abducens nerve in man: three-dimensional MR imaging. Eur J Radiol 51 3 (2004) 218-222
    • (2004) Eur J Radiol , vol.51 , Issue.3 , pp. 218-222
    • Alkan, A.1    Sigirci, A.2    Ozveren, M.F.3
  • 27
    • 0032963046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging of the normal pontine cisternal segment of the abducens nerve, using three-dimensional constructive interference in the steady state MRI
    • Lemmerling M., De Praeter G., Mortelé K., et al. Imaging of the normal pontine cisternal segment of the abducens nerve, using three-dimensional constructive interference in the steady state MRI. Neuroradiology 41 5 (1999) 384-386
    • (1999) Neuroradiology , vol.41 , Issue.5 , pp. 384-386
    • Lemmerling, M.1    De Praeter, G.2    Mortelé, K.3
  • 28
    • 2142766722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detailed MR imaging anatomy of the abducent nerve: evagination of CSF into Dorello canal
    • Ono K., Arai H., Endo T., et al. Detailed MR imaging anatomy of the abducent nerve: evagination of CSF into Dorello canal. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 25 4 (2004) 623-626
    • (2004) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 623-626
    • Ono, K.1    Arai, H.2    Endo, T.3
  • 29
    • 0032720677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detailed magnetic resonance imaging anatomy of the cisternal segment of the abducent nerve: Dorello's canal and neurovascular relationships and landmarks
    • Yousry I., Camelio S., Wiesmann M., et al. Detailed magnetic resonance imaging anatomy of the cisternal segment of the abducent nerve: Dorello's canal and neurovascular relationships and landmarks. J Neurosurg 91 2 (1999) 276-283
    • (1999) J Neurosurg , vol.91 , Issue.2 , pp. 276-283
    • Yousry, I.1    Camelio, S.2    Wiesmann, M.3
  • 30
    • 0034951155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR cisternography of the cerebellopontine angle: comparison of three-dimensional fast asymmetrical spin-echo and three-dimensional constructive interference in the steady-state sequences
    • Naganawa S., Koshikawa T., Fukatsu H., et al. MR cisternography of the cerebellopontine angle: comparison of three-dimensional fast asymmetrical spin-echo and three-dimensional constructive interference in the steady-state sequences. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 22 6 (2001) 1179-1185
    • (2001) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 1179-1185
    • Naganawa, S.1    Koshikawa, T.2    Fukatsu, H.3
  • 31
    • 0037334159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of the intratemporal facial nerve in idiopathic peripheral facial palsy
    • Yetiser S., Kazkayas M., Altinok D., et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of the intratemporal facial nerve in idiopathic peripheral facial palsy. Clin Imaging 27 2 (2003) 77-81
    • (2003) Clin Imaging , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 77-81
    • Yetiser, S.1    Kazkayas, M.2    Altinok, D.3
  • 32
    • 13844309339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution magnetic resonance of the extracranial facial nerve and parotid duct: demonstration of the branches of the intraparotid facial nerve and its relation to parotid tumours by MRI with a surface coil
    • Takahashi N., Okamoto K., Ohkubo M., et al. High-resolution magnetic resonance of the extracranial facial nerve and parotid duct: demonstration of the branches of the intraparotid facial nerve and its relation to parotid tumours by MRI with a surface coil. Clin Radiol 60 3 (2005) 349-354
    • (2005) Clin Radiol , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 349-354
    • Takahashi, N.1    Okamoto, K.2    Ohkubo, M.3
  • 33
    • 43649084523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging of intralabyrinthine schwannomas: a retrospective study of 52 cases with emphasis on lesion growth
    • Epub ahead of print
    • Tieleman A., Casselman J.W., Somers T., et al. Imaging of intralabyrinthine schwannomas: a retrospective study of 52 cases with emphasis on lesion growth. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol (2008) Epub ahead of print
    • (2008) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
    • Tieleman, A.1    Casselman, J.W.2    Somers, T.3
  • 35
    • 0035716698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visualization of the IXth to XIIth cranial nerves using 3-dimensional constructive interference in steady state, 3-dimensional magnetization-prepared rapid gradient echo and T2-weighted 2-dimensional turbo spin echo magnetic resonance imaging sequences
    • Seitz J., Held P., Fründ R., et al. Visualization of the IXth to XIIth cranial nerves using 3-dimensional constructive interference in steady state, 3-dimensional magnetization-prepared rapid gradient echo and T2-weighted 2-dimensional turbo spin echo magnetic resonance imaging sequences. J Neuroimaging 11 2 (2001) 160-164
    • (2001) J Neuroimaging , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 160-164
    • Seitz, J.1    Held, P.2    Fründ, R.3
  • 38
    • 0029849378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of cranial nerves IX, X, XI and XII
    • Castillo M., and Mukherji S.K. Magnetic resonance imaging of cranial nerves IX, X, XI and XII. Top Magn Reson Imaging 8 3 (1996) 180-186
    • (1996) Top Magn Reson Imaging , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 180-186
    • Castillo, M.1    Mukherji, S.K.2
  • 39
    • 0036324389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging of the glossopharyngeal, vagus, and accessory nerves
    • Larson III T.C., Aulino J.M., and Laine F.J. Imaging of the glossopharyngeal, vagus, and accessory nerves. Semin Ultrasound CT MR 23 3 (2002) 238-255
    • (2002) Semin Ultrasound CT MR , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 238-255
    • Larson III, T.C.1    Aulino, J.M.2    Laine, F.J.3
  • 40
    • 5444273087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging of the lower cranial nerves
    • Laine F.J., and Underhill T. Imaging of the lower cranial nerves. Neuroimaging Clin N Am 14 4 (2004) 595-609
    • (2004) Neuroimaging Clin N Am , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 595-609
    • Laine, F.J.1    Underhill, T.2
  • 41
    • 0036263331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detailed anatomy of the intracranial segment of the hypoglossal nerve: neurovascular relationships and landmarks on magnetic resonance imaging sequences
    • Yousry I., Moriggl B., Schmid U.D., et al. Detailed anatomy of the intracranial segment of the hypoglossal nerve: neurovascular relationships and landmarks on magnetic resonance imaging sequences. J Neurosurg 96 6 (2002) 1113-1122
    • (2002) J Neurosurg , vol.96 , Issue.6 , pp. 1113-1122
    • Yousry, I.1    Moriggl, B.2    Schmid, U.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.