PEM fuel cell stack testing in the framework of an EU-harmonized fuel cell testing protocol: Results for an 11 kW stack

Journal of Power Sources

Volumn 180, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 452-460

  Bove, Roberto ^a   Malkow, Thomas ^a   Saturnio, Antonio ^a   Tsotridis, Georgios ^a  

^a TNO   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Harmonized test; PEFC stack; Test protocols; Testing

Indexed keywords

CURRENT DENSITY; MOLTEN CARBONATE FUEL CELLS (MCFC); SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELLS (SOFC);

FUEL CELL TESTING; STACK TESTING; THEMATIC NETWORK;

PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS (PEMFC);

EID: 41949109466     PISSN: 03787753     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.02.032     Document Type: Article

References (47)

1. G. Tsotridis, A. Podias, W. Winkler, M. Scagliotti, FCTESTNET Fuel Cells Glossary, EUR Report 22295 EN, Scientific and Technical Research Series, Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Luxembourg, ISBN 92-79-02747-6, 2006.
2. Dhathathreyan K.S., and Rajalakshmi N. In: Basu S. (Ed). Recent Trends in Fuel Cell Science and Technology (2007), Springer pp. 40-115
3. Wainright J.S., Savinelli R.F., Liu C.C., and Litt M. Electrochim. Acta 48 20-22 (2003) 2869-2877
4. Zhang J., Xie Z., Zhang J., Tang Y., Songa C., Navessin T., Shi Z., Songa D., Wang H., Wilkinson D.P., Liu Z.-S., and Holdcroft S. J. Power Sources 160 (2006) 872-891
5. Weng F.-B., Jou B.-S., Su A., and Chan S.H. J. Power Sources 171 (2007) 179-185
6. Yu P., Pemberton M., and Plasse P. J. Power Sources 144 1 (2005) 11-20
7. Cohen J.L., Westly D.A., Pechenik A., and Abruña H.D. J. Power Sources 139 1-2, 4 (2005) 96-105
8. Santarelli M.G., and Torchio M.F. Energy Conv. Manage. 48 1 (2007) 40-51
9. Williams M.V., Kunz H.R., and Fenton J.M. J. Power Sources 135 1-2 (2004) 122-134
10. de Souza A., and Gonzalez E.R. J. Solid State Electrochem. 7 9 (2003) 517-664
11. Rinaldi F., and Marchesi R. J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. 4 3 (2007) 231-237
12. International Electrochemical Commission, Technical Specification IEC/TS 62282-1 (2005-03), Fuel Cell Technologies (TC 105)-Part 1. Terminology, 2005.
13. International Electrochemical Commission, International Standard IEC 62282-2, Fuel Cell Technologies (TC 105)-Part 2. Fuel Cell Modules, 2004.
14. International Electrochemical Commission, Publicly Available Specification IEC PAS 62282-6-1, Fuel Cell Technology (TC 105)-Part 6-1. Microfuel Cell Power Systems Safety, 2006.
15. International Electrochemical Commission, International Standard IEC 62282-3-2 (2006-03), Fuel Cell Technologies (TC 105)-Part 3-2. Stationary Fuel Cell Power Systems: Performance Test Methods, The Document has Been Adopted as a European Standard as EN 62282-3-2:2006, 2006.
16. American National Standard Institute, American National Standard ANSI/CSA FC1-2004 Stationary Fuel Cell Power Systems (formerly ANSI Z21.83 Fuel Cell Power Plants), 2004.
17. The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, American National Standard ASME PTC 50-2002, Fuel Cell Power Systems Performance, 2002.
18. National Fire Protection Association, NFPA 853 Standard for the Installation of Stationary Fuel Cell Power Plants, 2003.
19. Japanese Industrial Standard, Japanese National Standard JIS C 8800:2000 Glossary of Terms for Fuel Cell Power Systems, 2000.
20. Japanese Industrial Standard, Japanese National Standard JIS C 8801:2002 General Rules for PAFC Power Generating System packaged of 50 to 500 kW, 2002.
21. Japanese Industrial Standard, Japanese National Standard JIS C 8802:2003 Accelerated Test Methods for Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell, 2003.
22. Japanese Industrial Standard, Japanese National Standard JIS C 8803 Indication of PAFC Power Facility, 2005.
23. Japanese Industrial Standard, Japanese National Standard JIS C 8811:2005 Indication of Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell Power Facility, 2005.
24. German Technical and Scientific Association for Gas and Water (DVGW), Industrial Rule VP119 Preliminary Basic Rules for Construction, Functional Requirements and Installation of Fuel Cell Gas Appliances with a Maximum Heat Input (gas flow) of 70 kW, 2000.
25. Society of Automotive Engineers, Recommended Practice J2615 Performance Test Procedure of Fuel Cell Systems for Automotive Applications, 2005.
26. Society of Automotive Engineers, Recommended Practice J2594 Recommended Practice to Design for Recycling Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Fuel Cell Systems, 2003.
27. Society of Automotive Engineers, Recommended Practice J2578 Recommended Practice for General Fuel Cell Vehicle Safety, 2002.
28. Society of Automotive Engineers, Information Report J2574 Fuel Cell Vehicle Terminology, 2002.
29. US Fuel Cell Council, USFCC Protocol on Fuel Cell Component Testing: Primer for Generating Test Plans (USFCC 04-003), 2004.
30. US Fuel Cell Council, Single cell Protocol, document number UFCC 05-014, 2005.
31. M.W. Davis, M.W. Ellis, B.P. Dougherty, Proposed Test Methodology and Performance Rating Standard for Residential Fuel Cell Systems. NISTIR 7131, 2006.
32. R. Friberg, R. Winkel, R. Smokers, D. Foster, L. Joerissen, G. Tsotridis, W. Winkler, A. Podias, C. Voight, A Proposal of a Harmonised Testing Format for Fuel Cell Technology-FCTESTNET (Paper 74068), in: American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Proceedings of FUELCELL2005 Third International Fuel Cell Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology, Ypsilanti, MI, USA, May 23-25, 2005.
33. Hashimasa Y., Numata T., Moriya K., and Watanabe S. J. Power Sources 155 2 (2006) 182-189
34. Japanese Automotive Research Institute (JARI) and the Japan Electrical Manufacturers' Association (JEMA), Single Cell Test Method for Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell (PEFC). Draft Version 1.0, 2006.
35. S. Watanabe, Second FCTESTNET workshop, Ulm, Germany, October 22nd, 2004.
36. Watanabe S., Tatsumi M., and Akai M. Proceedings of the 2004 Fuel Cell Seminar. San Antonio, TX, November 2-5 (2004)
37. Hashimasa Y., Yoshimura N., Ebata D., Tomioka H., Akai M., Watanabe S., Bethune K., and Rocheleau R. Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Fuel Cell Science Engineering and Technology. Brooklyn, NY, June 18-20 (2007)
38. Ito K. In: Basu S. (Ed). Recent trends in Fuel Cell Science and Technology (2007), Springer pp. 129-136
39. Barbir F. PEM Fuel Cells: Theory and Practice (2005), Elsevier-Academic Press
40. Barbir F., Gorgun H., and Wang X. J. Power Sources 141 (2005) 96-101
41. Hakenjos A., Muenter H., Wittstadt U., and Hebling C. J. Power Sources 131 (2004) 213-216
42. Amphlett J.C., Mann B.A., Roberge P.R., and Rodrigues A. J. Power Sources 61 (1996) 183-188
43. Yan X., Hou M., Sun L., Cheng H., Hong Y., Liang D., Shen Q., Ming P., and Yi B. J. Power Sources 163 (2007) 966-970
44. Yang F., and Pitchumani R. In: Sammes N.M. (Ed). Fuel Cell Technology, Reaching Towards Commercialization (2006), Springer-Verlag, London pp. 69-163
45. Gerteisen D., et al. J. Power Sources 177 (2008) 348-354
46. Springer T.E., Zawodzinski T.A., and Gottesfeld S. J. Electrochem. Soc. 138 8 (1991) 2334-2342
47. Jiang R., and Chu D. J. Power Sources 92 (2001) 193-198