-
1
-
-
0032874911
-
AAPM's TG-51 protocol for clinical reference dosimetry of high-energy photon and electron beams
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.598691
-
P. R. Almond, P. J. Biggs, B. M. Coursey, W. F. Hanson, M. S. Huq, R. Nath, and D. W. O. Rogers, " AAPM's TG-51 protocol for clinical reference dosimetry of high-energy photon and electron beams., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.598691 26, 1847-1870 (1999).
-
(1999)
Med. Phys.
, vol.26
, pp. 1847-1870
-
-
Almond, P.R.1
Biggs, P.J.2
Coursey, B.M.3
Hanson, W.F.4
Huq, M.S.5
Nath, R.6
Rogers, D.W.O.7
-
2
-
-
41449101129
-
-
International Atomic Energy Agency
-
P. Andreo, D. T. Burns, K. Hohlfeld, M. Huq, T. Kanai, F. Laitano, V. Smyth, and S. Vynckier, TRS-398 Absorbed Dose Determination in External Beam Radiotherapy: An International Code of Practice for Dosimetry based on Standards of Absorbed Dose to Water, International Atomic Energy Agency, 2001.
-
(2001)
-
-
Andreo, P.1
Burns, D.T.2
Hohlfeld, K.3
Huq, M.4
Kanai, T.5
Laitano, F.6
Smyth, V.7
Vynckier, S.8
-
3
-
-
11244299745
-
CSnrc: Correlated sampling Monte Carlo calculations using EGSnrc
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.1813891
-
L. A. Buckley, I. Kawrakow, and D. W. O. Rogers, " CSnrc: Correlated sampling Monte Carlo calculations using EGSnrc., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.1813891 31, 3425-3435 (2004).
-
(2004)
Med. Phys.
, vol.31
, pp. 3425-3435
-
-
Buckley, L.A.1
Kawrakow, I.2
Rogers, D.W.O.3
-
4
-
-
33744820051
-
Wall correction factors, Pwall, for parallel-plate ionization chambers
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.2199988
-
L. A. Buckley and D. W. O. Rogers, " Wall correction factors, Pwall, for parallel-plate ionization chambers., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.2199988 33, 1788-1796 (2006).
-
(2006)
Med. Phys.
, vol.33
, pp. 1788-1796
-
-
Buckley, L.A.1
Rogers, D.W.O.2
-
5
-
-
31844450298
-
Wall correction factors, Pwall, for thimble ionization chambers
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.2161403
-
L. A. Buckley and D. W. O. Rogers, " Wall correction factors, Pwall, for thimble ionization chambers., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.2161403 33, 455-464 (2006).
-
(2006)
Med. Phys.
, vol.33
, pp. 455-464
-
-
Buckley, L.A.1
Rogers, D.W.O.2
-
6
-
-
0035064042
-
Monte Carlo simulation of electron beams from an accelerator head using PENELOPE
-
0031-9155 10.1088/0031-9155/46/4/318
-
J. Sempau, A. Sanchez-Reyes, F. Salvat, and H. O. ben Tahar, S. B. Jiang, and J. M. Fernndez-Varea, " Monte Carlo simulation of electron beams from an accelerator head using PENELOPE., " Phys. Med. Biol. 0031-9155 10.1088/0031-9155/46/4/318 46, 1163-1186 (2001).
-
(2001)
Phys. Med. Biol.
, vol.46
, pp. 1163-1186
-
-
Sempau, J.1
Sanchez-Reyes, A.2
Salvat, F.3
Ben Tahar, H.O.4
Jiang, S.B.5
Fernndez-Varea, J.M.6
-
7
-
-
33744828302
-
On the effective point of measurement in megavoltage photon beams
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.2201147
-
I. Kawrakow, " On the effective point of measurement in megavoltage photon beams., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.2201147 33, 1829-1839 (2006).
-
(2006)
Med. Phys.
, vol.33
, pp. 1829-1839
-
-
Kawrakow, I.1
-
8
-
-
12844269162
-
Validation of Monte Carlo calculated surface doses for megavoltage photon beams
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.1829401
-
W. Abdel-Rahman, J. P. Seuntjens, F. Verhaegen, F. Deblois, and E. B. Podgorsak, " Validation of Monte Carlo calculated surface doses for megavoltage photon beams., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.1829401 32, 286-298 (2005).
-
(2005)
Med. Phys.
, vol.32
, pp. 286-298
-
-
Abdel-Rahman, W.1
Seuntjens, J.P.2
Verhaegen, F.3
Deblois, F.4
Podgorsak, E.B.5
-
9
-
-
33644664647
-
Monte Carlo correction factors for a Farmer 0.6 cm3 ion chamber dose measurement in the build-up region of the 6 MV clinical beam
-
0031-9155 10.1088/0031-9155/51/6/011
-
J. Pena, F. Sánchez-Doblado, R. Capote, J. A. Terrón, and F. Gómez, " Monte Carlo correction factors for a Farmer 0.6 cm3 ion chamber dose measurement in the build-up region of the 6 MV clinical beam., " Phys. Med. Biol. 0031-9155 10.1088/0031-9155/51/6/011 51, 1523-1532 (2006).
-
(2006)
Phys. Med. Biol.
, vol.51
, pp. 1523-1532
-
-
Pena, J.1
Sánchez-Doblado, F.2
Capote, R.3
Terrón, J.A.4
Gómez, F.5
-
10
-
-
4644300643
-
An EGSnrc Monte Carlo study of the microionization chamber for reference dosimetry of narrow irregular IMRT beamlets
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.1767691
-
R. Capote, F. Sánchez-Doblado, A. Leal, J. I. Lagares, R. Arráns, and G. H. Hartmann, " An EGSnrc Monte Carlo study of the microionization chamber for reference dosimetry of narrow irregular IMRT beamlets., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.1767691 31, 2416-2422 (2004).
-
(2004)
Med. Phys.
, vol.31
, pp. 2416-2422
-
-
Capote, R.1
Sánchez-Doblado, F.2
Leal, A.3
Lagares, J.I.4
Arráns, R.5
Hartmann, G.H.6
-
11
-
-
17144381705
-
Off-axis chamber response in the depth of photon dose maximum
-
0031-9155 10.1088/0031-9155/50/7/008
-
O. S. Dohm, M. Fippel, G. Christ, and F. Nüsslin, " Off-axis chamber response in the depth of photon dose maximum., " Phys. Med. Biol. 0031-9155 10.1088/0031-9155/50/7/008 50, 1449-1457 (2005).
-
(2005)
Phys. Med. Biol.
, vol.50
, pp. 1449-1457
-
-
Dohm, O.S.1
Fippel, M.2
Christ, G.3
Nüsslin, F.4
-
12
-
-
40049109564
-
The effective point of measurement of ionization chambers and the build-up anomaly in mV x-ray beams
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.2839329
-
M. R. McEwen, I. Kawrakow, and C. K. Ross, " The effective point of measurement of ionization chambers and the build-up anomaly in mV x-ray beams., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.2839329 35, 950-958 (2008).
-
(2008)
Med. Phys.
, vol.35
, pp. 950-958
-
-
McEwen, M.R.1
Kawrakow, I.2
Ross, C.K.3
-
13
-
-
34147171479
-
On the discrepancies between Monte Carlo dose calculations and measurements for the 18 MV varian photon beam
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.2712414
-
O. Chibani and C. M. Ma, " On the discrepancies between Monte Carlo dose calculations and measurements for the 18 MV varian photon beam., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.2712414 34, 1206-1216 (2007).
-
(2007)
Med. Phys.
, vol.34
, pp. 1206-1216
-
-
Chibani, O.1
Ma, C.M.2
-
14
-
-
85024822508
-
Influence of ion chamber response on in-air profile measurements in megavoltage photon beams
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.2011090
-
E. Tonkopi, M. R. McEwen, B. R. B. Walters, and I. Kawrakow, " Influence of ion chamber response on in-air profile measurements in megavoltage photon beams., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.2011090 32, 2918-2927 (2005).
-
(2005)
Med. Phys.
, vol.32
, pp. 2918-2927
-
-
Tonkopi, E.1
McEwen, M.R.2
Walters, B.R.B.3
Kawrakow, I.4
-
15
-
-
0036130664
-
Sensitivity of megavoltage photon beam Monte Carlo simulations to electron beam and other parameters
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.1446109
-
D. Sheikh-Bagheri and D. W. O. Rogers, " Sensitivity of megavoltage photon beam Monte Carlo simulations to electron beam and other parameters., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.1446109 29, 379-390 (2002).
-
(2002)
Med. Phys.
, vol.29
, pp. 379-390
-
-
Sheikh-Bagheri, D.1
Rogers, D.W.O.2
-
16
-
-
0034104708
-
Accurate condensed history Monte Carlo simulation of electron transport. I. EGSnrc, the new EGS4 version
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.598917
-
I. Kawrakow, " Accurate condensed history Monte Carlo simulation of electron transport. I. EGSnrc, the new EGS4 version., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.598917 27, 485-498 (2000).
-
(2000)
Med. Phys.
, vol.27
, pp. 485-498
-
-
Kawrakow, I.1
-
17
-
-
85027219739
-
-
NRCC Report No. PIRS-701, National Research Council of Canada
-
I. Kawrakow and D. W. O. Rogers, The EGSnrc Code System: Monte Carlo Simulation of Electron and Photon Transport; NRCC Report No. PIRS-701, National Research Council of Canada, 2006.
-
(2006)
-
-
Kawrakow, I.1
Rogers, D.W.O.2
-
18
-
-
85027222265
-
-
PIRS-898, National Research Council of Canada
-
I. Kawrakow, EGSnrc C++ class library, Report No. PIRS-898, National Research Council of Canada, 2006.
-
(2006)
-
-
Kawrakow, I.1
-
19
-
-
0034023628
-
Accurate condensed history Monte Carlo simulation of electron transport. II. Application to ion chamber response simulations
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.598918
-
I. Kawrakow, " Accurate condensed history Monte Carlo simulation of electron transport. II. Application to ion chamber response simulations., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.598918 27, 499-513 (2000).
-
(2000)
Med. Phys.
, vol.27
, pp. 499-513
-
-
Kawrakow, I.1
-
20
-
-
0033861873
-
Monte Carlo study of correction factors for Spencer-Attix cavity theory at photon energies at or above 100 keV
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.1287054
-
J. Borg, I. Kawrakow, D. W. O. Rogers, and J. P. Seuntjens, " Monte Carlo study of correction factors for Spencer-Attix cavity theory at photon energies at or above 100 keV., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.1287054 27, 1804-1813 (2000).
-
(2000)
Med. Phys.
, vol.27
, pp. 1804-1813
-
-
Borg, J.1
Kawrakow, I.2
Rogers, D.W.O.3
Seuntjens, J.P.4
-
21
-
-
4644264666
-
Calculated and measured air-kerma response of ionization chambers in low and medium energy photon beams
-
edited by J. P.Seuntjens and P.Mobit (Medical Physics, Madison, WI
-
J. P. Seuntjens, I. Kawrakow, J. Borg, F. Hobeila, and D. W. O. Rogers, " Calculated and measured air-kerma response of ionization chambers in low and medium energy photon beams., " in Recent Developments in Accurate Radiation Dosimetry, Proceedings of the International Workshop, edited by, J. P. Seuntjens, and, P. Mobit, (Medical Physics, Madison, WI, 2002), pp. 69-84.
-
(2002)
Recent Developments in Accurate Radiation Dosimetry, Proceedings of the International Workshop
, pp. 69-84
-
-
Seuntjens, J.P.1
Kawrakow, I.2
Borg, J.3
Hobeila, F.4
Rogers, D.W.O.5
-
22
-
-
3242754428
-
Evidence for using Monte Carlo calculated wall attenuation and scatter correction factors for three styles of graphite-walled ion chambers
-
0031-9155 10.1088/0031-9155/49/12/002
-
J. P. McCaffrey, E. Mainegra-Hing, I. Kawrakow, K. R. Shortt, and D. W. O. Rogers, " Evidence for using Monte Carlo calculated wall attenuation and scatter correction factors for three styles of graphite-walled ion chambers., " Phys. Med. Biol. 0031-9155 10.1088/0031-9155/49/12/002 49, 2491-2501 (2004).
-
(2004)
Phys. Med. Biol.
, vol.49
, pp. 2491-2501
-
-
McCaffrey, J.P.1
Mainegra-Hing, E.2
Kawrakow, I.3
Shortt, K.R.4
Rogers, D.W.O.5
-
23
-
-
85024810643
-
Monte Carlo modeling of the response of NRC's S 90 r/ Y 90 primary beta standard
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.1997347
-
T. P. Selvam, P. R. B. Saull, and D. W. O. Rogers, " Monte Carlo modeling of the response of NRC's S 90 r/ Y 90 primary beta standard., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.1997347 32, 3084-3094 (2005).
-
(2005)
Med. Phys.
, vol.32
, pp. 3084-3094
-
-
Selvam, T.P.1
Saull, P.R.B.2
Rogers, D.W.O.3
-
24
-
-
36649023682
-
An experimental and computational investigation of the standard temperature-pressure correction factor for ion chambers in kilovoltage x rays
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.2799580
-
D. J. La Russa, M. R. McEwen, and D. W. O. Rogers, " An experimental and computational investigation of the standard temperature-pressure correction factor for ion chambers in kilovoltage x rays., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.2799580 34, 4690-4699 (2007).
-
(2007)
Med. Phys.
, vol.34
, pp. 4690-4699
-
-
La Russa, D.J.1
McEwen, M.R.2
Rogers, D.W.O.3
-
25
-
-
0033862407
-
Investigation of variance reduction techniques for Monte Carlo photon dose calculation using XVMC
-
0031-9155 10.1088/0031-9155/45/8/308
-
I. Kawrakow and M. Fippel, " Investigation of variance reduction techniques for Monte Carlo photon dose calculation using XVMC., " Phys. Med. Biol. 0031-9155 10.1088/0031-9155/45/8/308 45, 2163-2183 (2000).
-
(2000)
Phys. Med. Biol.
, vol.45
, pp. 2163-2183
-
-
Kawrakow, I.1
Fippel, M.2
-
26
-
-
85027219353
-
-
NRCC Report No. PIRS-702(revB). National Research Council of Canada
-
D. W. O. Rogers, I. Kawrakow, J. P. Seuntjens, B. R. B. Walters, and E. Mainegra-Hing, NRC User Codes for EGSnrc, NRCC Report No. PIRS-702(revB). National Research Council of Canada, 2005.
-
(2005)
-
-
Rogers, D.W.O.1
Kawrakow, I.2
Seuntjens, J.P.3
Walters, B.R.B.4
Mainegra-Hing, E.5
-
27
-
-
22544472679
-
On the efficiency of photon beam treatment head simulations
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.1943808
-
I. Kawrakow, " On the efficiency of photon beam treatment head simulations., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.1943808 32, 2320-2326 (2005).
-
(2005)
Med. Phys.
, vol.32
, pp. 2320-2326
-
-
Kawrakow, I.1
-
28
-
-
0029035150
-
BEAM: A Monte Carlo code to simulate radiotherapy treatment units
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.597552
-
D. W. Rogers, B. A. Faddegon, G. X. Ding, C. M. Ma, J. We, and T. R. Mackie, " BEAM: A Monte Carlo code to simulate radiotherapy treatment units., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.597552 22, 503-524 (1995).
-
(1995)
Med. Phys.
, vol.22
, pp. 503-524
-
-
Rogers, D.W.1
Faddegon, B.A.2
Ding, G.X.3
Ma, C.M.4
We, J.5
MacKie, T.R.6
-
30
-
-
33746608072
-
Efficient photon beam dose calculations using DOSXYZnrc with BEAMnrc
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.2219778
-
I. Kawrakow and B. R. B. Walters, " Efficient photon beam dose calculations using DOSXYZnrc with BEAMnrc., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.2219778 33, 3046-3056 (2006).
-
(2006)
Med. Phys.
, vol.33
, pp. 3046-3056
-
-
Kawrakow, I.1
Walters, B.R.B.2
-
31
-
-
0027250302
-
Calculation of absorbed dose ratios using correlated Monte Carlo sampling
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.597163
-
C. M. Ma and A. E. Nahum, " Calculation of absorbed dose ratios using correlated Monte Carlo sampling., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.597163 20, 1189-1199 (1993).
-
(1993)
Med. Phys.
, vol.20
, pp. 1189-1199
-
-
Ma, C.M.1
Nahum, A.E.2
-
32
-
-
0021849353
-
Energy and angular distributions of photons from medical linear accelerators
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.595680
-
R. Mohan, C. Chui, and L. Lidofsky, " Energy and angular distributions of photons from medical linear accelerators., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.595680 12, 592-597 (1985).
-
(1985)
Med. Phys.
, vol.12
, pp. 592-597
-
-
Mohan, R.1
Chui, C.2
Lidofsky, L.3
-
33
-
-
0032717811
-
Monte Carlo simulation of a typical C 60 o therapy source
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.598770
-
G. M. Mora, A. Maio, and D. W. O. Rogers, " Monte Carlo simulation of a typical C 60 o therapy source., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.598770 26, 2494-2502 (1999).
-
(1999)
Med. Phys.
, vol.26
, pp. 2494-2502
-
-
Mora, G.M.1
Maio, A.2
Rogers, D.W.O.3
-
34
-
-
7244223252
-
Large efficiency improvements in BEAMnrc using directional bremsstrahlung splitting
-
0094-2405 10.1118/1.1788912
-
I. Kawrakow, D. W. O. Rogers, and B. R. B. Walters, " Large efficiency improvements in BEAMnrc using directional bremsstrahlung splitting., " Med. Phys. 0094-2405 10.1118/1.1788912 31, 2883-2898 (2004).
-
(2004)
Med. Phys.
, vol.31
, pp. 2883-2898
-
-
Kawrakow, I.1
Rogers, D.W.O.2
Walters, B.R.B.3
|