Flash co-pyrolysis of biomass with polylactic acid. Part 1: Influence on bio-oil yield and heating value

Fuel

Volumn 87, Issue 7, 2008, Pages 1031-1041

  Cornelissen, T ^a   Yperman, J ^a   Reggers, G ^a   Schreurs, S ^b   Carleer, R ^a  

^a HASSELT UNIVERSITY   (Belgium)

^b PHL University College   (Belgium)

Author keywords

Bio oil; Flash co pyrolysis; Polylactic acid; Pyrolytic water; Willow

Indexed keywords

BIOFUELS; BIOMASS; CHEMICAL REACTORS; HEATING; POLYMER BLENDS; PYROLYSIS; WATER CONTENT;

ENERGY RECUPERATION; FLASH CO-PYROLYSIS; POLYLACTIC ACID; PYROLYTIC WATER;

LACTIC ACID;

EID: 40249098299     PISSN: 00162361     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2007.07.019     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. European Commission. Towards a European strategy for the security of energy supply. Green Paper; 2000. p. 1-111.
2. Demirbas A., and Arin G. An overview of Biomass pyrolysis. Energy Sources 24 (2002) 471-482
3. Babu B.V., and Chaurasia A.S. Modeling, simulation and estimation of optimum parameters in pyrolysis of biomass. Energy Conv Manag 44 (2003) 2135-2158
4. Onay O., and Kockar O.M. Slow, fast and flash pyrolysis of rapeseed. Renew Energy 28 (2003) 2417-2433
5. Yaman S. Pyrolysis of biomass to produce fuels and chemical feedstocks. Energy Conv Manag 45 (2004) 651-671
6. Bridgwater A.V., Meier D., and Radlein D. An overview of fast pyrolysis of biomass. Org Geochem 30 (1999) 1479-1493
7. Czernik S., and Bridgwater A.V. Applications of biomass fast pyrolysis oil. In: Bridgwater A.V. (Ed). Fast pyrolysis of biomass: a handbook vol. 3 (2005), CPL Press, United Kingdom 105-120
8. Czernik S., and Bridgwater A.V. Overview of applications of biomass fast pyrolysis oil. Energy Fuels 18 (2004) 590-598
9. Oasmaa A., and Meier D. Characterisation, analysis, norms and standards. In: Bridgwater A.V. (Ed). Fast pyrolysis of biomass: a handbook vol. 3 (2005), CPL Press, United Kingdom 19-59
10. Ingemarsson A., Nilsson M., Pedersen J.R., and Olsson J.O. Slow pyrolysis of willow (Salix) studied with GC-MS and GC/FT-IR/FID. Chemosphere 39 (1999) 103-112
11. Meszaros E., Jakab E., Varhegyi G., Szepesvary P., and Marosvolgyi B. Comparative study of the thermal behavior of wood and bark of young shoots obtained from an energy plantation. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 72 (2004) 317-328
12. Prins M.J., Ptasinski K.J., and Janssen F. Torrefaction of wood - part 1. Weight loss kinetics. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 77 (2006) 28-34
13. Prins M.J., Ptasinski K.J., and Janssen F. Torrefaction of wood - part 2. Analysis of products. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 77 (2006) 35-40
14. Sharypov V.I., Marin N., Beregovtsova N.G., Baryshnikov S.V., Kuznetsov B.N., Cebolla V.L., et al. Co-pyrolysis of wood biomass and synthetic polymer mixtures. Part 1: influence of experimental conditions on the evolution of solids, liquids and gases. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 64 (2002) 15-28
15. Marin N., Collura S., Sharypov V.I., Beregovtsova N.G., Baryshnikov S.V., Kutnetzov B.N., et al. Copyrolysis of wood biomass and synthetic polymers mixtures. Part II: characterisation of the liquid phases. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 65 (2002) 41-55
16. Sharypov V.I., Beregovtsova N.G., Kuznetsov B.N., Membrado L., Cebolla V.L., Marin N., et al. Co-pyrolysis of wood biomass and synthetic polymers mixtures. Part III: characterisation of heavy products. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 67 (2003) 325-340
17. Sharypov V.I., Beregovtsova N.G., Kuznetsov B.N., Baryshnikov S.V., Cebolla V.L., Weber J.V., et al. Co-pyrolysis of wood biomass and synthetic polymers mixtures - part IV: catalytic pyrolysis of pine wood and polyolefinic polymers mixtures in hydrogen atmosphere. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 76 (2006) 265-270
18. Petrie E.M. Biodegradable polymers in adhesive systems. Adhesives Sealants (2006) 1-5
19. McNeill I.C., and Leiper H.A. Degradation studies of some polyesters and polycarbonates. 2. Polylactide - degradation under isothermal conditions, thermal-degradation mechanism and photolysis of the polymer. Polym Degrad Stabil 11 (1985) 309-326
20. Kopinke F.D., Remmler M., Mackenzie K., Moder M., and Wachsen O. Thermal decomposition of biodegradable polyesters. 2. Poly(lactic acid). Polym Degrad Stabil 53 (1996) 329-342
21. Kopinke F.D., and Mackenzie K. Mechanistic aspects of the thermal degradation of poly(lactic acid) and poly(beta-hydroxybutyric acid). J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 40-41 (1997) 43-53
22. Westphal C., Perrot C., and Karlsson S. Py-GC/MS as a means to predict degree of degradation by giving microstructural changes modelled on LDPE and PLA. Polym Degrad Stabil 73 (2001) 281-287
23. Tsamba A.J., Yang W.H., and Blasiak W. Pyrolysis characteristics and global kinetics of coconut and cashew nut shells. Fuel Process Technol 87 (2006) 523-530