Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in ash: Determination of total and leachable concentrations

Environmental Pollution

Volumn 152, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 285-292

  Enell, Anja ^a   Fuhrman, Filippa ^a   Lundin, Lisa ^b   Warfvinge, Per ^a   Thelin, Gunnar ^a  

^a LUND UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

^b UMEÅ UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Column leaching; Municipal solid waste ash; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Transport; Wood ash

Indexed keywords

CONCENTRATION (PROCESS); LEACHING; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS; TRANSPORT PROPERTIES;

COLUMN LEACHING; MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE ASH; WOOD ASH;

WOOD PRODUCTS;

ACENAPHTHENE DERIVATIVE; ACENAPHTHYLENE; BENZ[A]ANTHRACENE; BENZO[A]PYRENE; BENZO[B]FLUORANTHENE; BENZO[GHI]PERYLENE; BENZO[K]FLUORANTHENE; CARBON; CARCINOGEN; CHRYSENE; DIBENZ[A,H]ANTHRACENE; ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL; FLUORENE; INDENO[1,2,3 CD]PYRENE; NAPHTHALENE; PHENANTHRENE; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; PYRENE;

CHEMICAL WEATHERING; COLLOID; FERTILIZER; FOREST SOIL; LEACHING; MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE; PAH; POLLUTANT TRANSPORT; RECYCLING; SLUDGE; SOIL REMEDIATION; WOOD ASH;

ARTICLE; COLLOID; CONCENTRATION (PARAMETERS); ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION; FOREST SOIL; LEACHING; POLLUTANT; RECYCLING; SWEDEN; TRANSPORT KINETICS; WEATHERING; WOOD ASH;

ADSORPTION; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; FERTILIZERS; INCINERATION; PARTICULATE MATTER; POLYCYCLIC HYDROCARBONS, AROMATIC; REFUSE DISPOSAL; SOIL POLLUTANTS; WOOD;

ASH; CONCENTRATION; LEACHING; WOOD PRODUCTS;

EID: 39749182873     PISSN: 02697491     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.06.055     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Andersson P., and Marklund S. Emissions of organic compounds from biofuel combustion and influence of different control parameters using a laboratory scale incinerator. Chemosphere 36 (1998) 1429-1443
2. Aronsson K.A., and Ekelund N.G.A. Biological effects of wood ash application to forest and aquatic ecosystems. Journal of Environmental Quality 33 (2004) 1595-1605
3. ATSDR. Toxicological profile for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) (1995), Agency for Toxic Substances and Drug Registry, Washington DC 458 pp.
4. Blumenstock M., Zimmermann R., Schramm K.-W., and Kettrup A. Influence of combustion conditions on the PCDD/F-, PCB-, PCBz- and PAH-concentrations in the post-combustion chamber of a waste incineration pilot plant. Chemosphere 40 (2000) 987-993
5. Brorström-Lundén E., and Lövblad G. Deposition of soot related hydrocarbons during long-range transport of pollution to Sweden. Atmospheric Environment 25 (1991) 2251-2257
6. Bundt M., Krauss M., Blaser P., and Wilcke W. Forest fertilization with wood ash: Effect on the distribution and storage of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). Journal of Environmental Quality 30 (2001) 1296-1304
7. Davies I.W., Harrison R.M., Perry R., Ratnayaka D., and Wellings R.A. Municipal incinerator as source of polynuclear aromatic-hydrocarbons in environment. Environmental Science and Technology 10 (1976) 451-453
8. Enell A., Reichenberg F., Warfvinge P., and Ewald G. A column method for determination of leaching of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from aged contaminated soil. Chemosphere 54 (2004) 707-715
9. Holmberg S. Sawdust combustion residues from a converted wanderrost boiler: Composition, treatment, leaching properties and mineralogy. Dissertation (2003), The Department of Earth Sciences, Göteborg University, Göteborg, Sweden 65 pp.
10. Johansson I., and van Bavel B. Levels and patterns of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in incineration ashes. Science of the Total Environment 311 (2003) 221-231
11. Krauss M., Wilcke W., and Zech W. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and polychlorinated biphenyls in forest soils: Depth distribution as indicator of different fate. Environmental Pollution 110 (2000) 79-88
12. Liljelind P., Söderström G., Hedman B., Karlsson S., Lundin L., and Marklund S. Method for multiresidue determination of halogenated aromatics and PAHs in combustion-related samples. Environmental Science and Technology 37 (2003) 3680-3686
13. Luthe C., Uloth V., and Karidio I. Characterizing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon emissions from hog fuel boilers. Pulp and Paper-Canada 99 (1998) 118-124
14. Oehme M., Mano S., and Mikalsen A. Formation and presence of polyhalogenated and polycyclic compounds in the emissions of small and large-scale municipal waste incinerators. Chemosphere 16 (1987) 143-153
15. Park K., Sims R., Dupont R., Doucette W., and Matthews J. Fate of PAH compounds in two soil types: Influences of volatilization, abiotic loss and biological activity. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 9 (1990) 187-195
16. Rey-Salgueiro L., Garcia-Falcon M.S., Soto-Gonzalez B., and Simal-Gandara J. Procedure to measure the level of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in wood ashes used as fertilizer in agroforestry soils and their transfer from ashes to water. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 52 (2004) 3900-3904
17. Sarenbo S. Personal communication. Department of Biology and Environmental Science (2006), University of Kalmar, Kalmar, Sweden
18. SFA. Recommendations at forest biofuel harvest and compensatory fertilization (Rekommendationer vid uttag av skogsbränsle och kompensationsgödsling). Message nr 2-2001 (2001), Swedish Forest Agency
19. Sims R.C., and Overcash M.R. Fate of polynuclear aromatic-compounds (Pnas) in soil-plant systems. Residue Reviews 88 (1983) 1-68
20. Warfvinge P. Modeling acidification mitigation in watersheds. Dissertation (1988), Lund University, Lund, Sweden 180 pp.
21. Wilcke W., Zech W., and Kobza J. PAH-pools in soils along a PAH-deposition gradient. Environmental Pollution 92 (1996) 307-313
22. Wild S.R., and Jones K.C. Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons in the United Kingdom environment: A preliminary source inventory and budget. Environmental Pollution 88 (1995) 91-108
23. Wild S.R., Mitchell D.J., Yelland C.M., and Jones K.C. Arrested municipal solid-waste incinerator fly-ash as a source of polynuclear aromatic-hydrocarbons (Pahs) to the environment. Waste Management and Research 10 (1992) 99-111
24. Yasuda K., Kaneko M., Yoshino H., Sugiyama K., and Ootsuka Y. Basic research on the emission of polycyclic aromatic-hydrocarbons caused by waste incineration. Japca-the Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association 39 (1989) 1557-1561