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Volumn 34, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 60-66

Academic Libraries: "Social" or "Communal?" The Nature and Future of Academic Libraries

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 39149129348     PISSN: 00991333     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.acalib.2007.11.011     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (119)

References (41)
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  • 3
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    • See Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckman, The Social Construction of Reality: A Treatise on the Sociology of Knowledge (Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1966) and Thomas S. Kuhn, The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1963).
    • See Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckman, The Social Construction of Reality: A Treatise on the Sociology of Knowledge (Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1966) and Thomas S. Kuhn, The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1963).
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    • The Library as Learning Environment: Space Planning in an Academic Library
    • Seaman S. The Library as Learning Environment: Space Planning in an Academic Library. Colorado Libraries 32 (2006, Winter) 5-7
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    • Common Ground: Libraries and Learning
    • Fister B. Common Ground: Libraries and Learning. Library Issues 25 (2004, Sept.) 2
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  • 6
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    • Righting the Balance
    • Council on Library and Information Sources, Washington, DC
    • Bennett S. Righting the Balance. Library as Place: Rethinking Roles, Rethinking Space (2005), Council on Library and Information Sources, Washington, DC 19
    • (2005) Library as Place: Rethinking Roles, Rethinking Space , pp. 19
    • Bennett, S.1
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    • Ibid., p. 22.
    • Ibid., p. 22.
  • 8
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    • From the Ashes of Alexandria: What's Happening in the College Library?
    • Council on Library and Information Sources, Washington, DC
    • Demas S. From the Ashes of Alexandria: What's Happening in the College Library?. Library as Place: Rethinking Roles, Rethinking Space (2005), Council on Library and Information Sources, Washington, DC 29
    • (2005) Library as Place: Rethinking Roles, Rethinking Space , pp. 29
    • Demas, S.1
  • 9
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    • Ibid., p. 29.
    • Ibid., p. 29.
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    • Fister, "Common Ground: Libraries and Learning," p. 1.
    • Fister, "Common Ground: Libraries and Learning," p. 1.
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    • Carlson, "The Deserted Library," p. A37.
    • Carlson, "The Deserted Library," p. A37.
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    • Fister, "Common Ground: Libraries and Learning," p. 2.
    • Fister, "Common Ground: Libraries and Learning," p. 2.
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    • The Library as Place: Changes in Learning Patterns, Collections, Technology, and Use
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    • Freeman G.T. The Library as Place: Changes in Learning Patterns, Collections, Technology, and Use. Library as Place: Rethinking Roles, Rethinking Space (2005), Council on Library and Information Sources, Washington, DC 1
    • (2005) Library as Place: Rethinking Roles, Rethinking Space , pp. 1
    • Freeman, G.T.1
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    • 39149139363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Academic Libraries: 1994 (U.S. Department of Education: Washington, DC, 1998): 4, 8; Academic Libraries: 1996 (U.S. Department of Education: Washington, DC, 1999): 14, 18; Academic Libraries: 1998 (U.S. Department of Education: Washington, DC, 2001): 20, 24; Academic Libraries: 2000 (U.S. Department of Education: Washington, DC, 2003): 20, 24; Academic Libraries: 2004 (U.S. Department of Education: Washington, DC, 2006): 3, 5.
    • Academic Libraries: 1994 (U.S. Department of Education: Washington, DC, 1998): 4, 8; Academic Libraries: 1996 (U.S. Department of Education: Washington, DC, 1999): 14, 18; Academic Libraries: 1998 (U.S. Department of Education: Washington, DC, 2001): 20, 24; Academic Libraries: 2000 (U.S. Department of Education: Washington, DC, 2003): 20, 24; Academic Libraries: 2004 (U.S. Department of Education: Washington, DC, 2006): 3, 5.
  • 16
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    • It could be argued that the creation of social academic libraries is responsible for rising gate counts. However, Harold Shill and Shawn Tonner report that between 1995 and 2002 there were about 400 academic library facility projects, which represents only 11 percent of the 3653 academic libraries covered by the NCES in 2004. Moreover, it is not clear that social functions are responsible for rising gate counts in new and renovated academic libraries. See below for a further discussion of this point. Harold B. Shill and Shawn Tonner, "Creating a Better Place: Physical Improvements in Academic Libraries, 1995-2002," College & Research Libraries, 64 (Nov. 2003): 431. NCES, Academic Libraries: 2004, p. 5.
    • It could be argued that the creation of social academic libraries is responsible for rising gate counts. However, Harold Shill and Shawn Tonner report that between 1995 and 2002 there were about 400 academic library facility projects, which represents only 11 percent of the 3653 academic libraries covered by the NCES in 2004. Moreover, it is not clear that social functions are responsible for rising gate counts in new and renovated academic libraries. See below for a further discussion of this point. Harold B. Shill and Shawn Tonner, "Creating a Better Place: Physical Improvements in Academic Libraries, 1995-2002," College & Research Libraries, 64 (Nov. 2003): 431. NCES, Academic Libraries: 2004, p. 5.
  • 17
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    • Esprit de Place: Maintaining and Designing Library Buildings to Provide Transcendent Spaces
    • Demas S., and Scherer J.A. Esprit de Place: Maintaining and Designing Library Buildings to Provide Transcendent Spaces. American Libraries 33 (2002, Apr.) 66
    • (2002) American Libraries , vol.33 , pp. 66
    • Demas, S.1    Scherer, J.A.2
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    • What Students Want: Generation Y and the Changing Function of the Academic Library
    • Gardner S., and Eng S. What Students Want: Generation Y and the Changing Function of the Academic Library. Portal: Libraries and the Academy 5 (2005, Jul.) 408
    • (2005) Portal: Libraries and the Academy , vol.5 , pp. 408
    • Gardner, S.1    Eng, S.2
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    • 39149109646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Freeman, "The Library as Place: Changes in Learning Patterns, Collections, Technology, and Use," p. 6.
    • Freeman, "The Library as Place: Changes in Learning Patterns, Collections, Technology, and Use," p. 6.
  • 20
    • 39149090397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See Richard J. Bazillion and Connie Braun, Academic Libraries as High-Tech Gateways: A Guide to Design and Space Decisions, 2nd ed. (Chicago: American Library Association, 2001) and Lawrence Dowler, ed. (1997), Gateways to Knowledge: The Role of Academic Libraries in Teaching, Learning, and Research (Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1997).
    • See Richard J. Bazillion and Connie Braun, Academic Libraries as High-Tech Gateways: A Guide to Design and Space Decisions, 2nd ed. (Chicago: American Library Association, 2001) and Lawrence Dowler, ed. (1997), Gateways to Knowledge: The Role of Academic Libraries in Teaching, Learning, and Research (Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1997).
  • 22
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    • Quoted in Joan K. Lippincott, "New Library Facilities: Opportunities for Collaboration," Resource Sharing and Information Networks 17 (2004): 150.
    • Quoted in Joan K. Lippincott, "New Library Facilities: Opportunities for Collaboration," Resource Sharing and Information Networks 17 (2004): 150.
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    • The Information Commons: The Academic Library of the Future
    • MacWhinnnie L.A. The Information Commons: The Academic Library of the Future. Portal: Libraries and the Academy 3 (2003, Apr.) 243
    • (2003) Portal: Libraries and the Academy , vol.3 , pp. 243
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    • Scott Bennett, "Libraries Designed for Learning," (Washington, D.C.: Council on Library and Information Resources, 2003): 4.
    • Scott Bennett, "Libraries Designed for Learning," (Washington, D.C.: Council on Library and Information Resources, 2003): 4.
  • 25
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    • Freeman, "The Library as Place: Changes in Learning Patterns, Collections, Technology, and Use," p. 3.
    • Freeman, "The Library as Place: Changes in Learning Patterns, Collections, Technology, and Use," p. 3.
  • 26
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    • Demas, "From the Ashes of Alexandria: What's Happening in the College Library?" p. 32.
    • Demas, "From the Ashes of Alexandria: What's Happening in the College Library?" p. 32.
  • 27
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    • Shill and Tonner, "Creating a Better Place: Physical Improvements in Academic Libraries, 1995-2002," p. 458.
    • Shill and Tonner, "Creating a Better Place: Physical Improvements in Academic Libraries, 1995-2002," p. 458.
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    • Ibid., p. 449.
    • Ibid., p. 449.
  • 29
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    • Ibid., p. 439.
    • Ibid., p. 439.
  • 30
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    • Does the Building Still Matter? Usage Patterns in New, Expanded, and Renovated Libraries, 1995-2002
    • Shill H.B., and Tonner S. Does the Building Still Matter? Usage Patterns in New, Expanded, and Renovated Libraries, 1995-2002. College and Research Libraries 65 (2004, Mar.) 133
    • (2004) College and Research Libraries , vol.65 , pp. 133
    • Shill, H.B.1    Tonner, S.2
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    • Ibid., pp. 133-134.
    • Ibid., pp. 133-134.
  • 32
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    • Ibid., p. 143.
    • Ibid., p. 143.
  • 33
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    • Ibid., p. 139.
    • Ibid., p. 139.
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    • Ibid., p. 140.
    • Ibid., p. 140.
  • 35
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    • Ibid., p. 146.
    • Ibid., p. 146.
  • 36
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    • Ibid., p. 147. Emphasis in original.
    • Ibid., p. 147. Emphasis in original.
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    • It may be worth noting that Peterson's sensitivity to serving the needs of different kinds of users may stem from the fact that her library is a joint project between the City of San José and San José State University. Christina A. Peterson, "Space Designed for Lifelong Learning: The Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Joint-Use Library," in Library as Place: Rethinking Roles, Rethinking Space (Washington, DC: Council on Library and Information Sources, 2005): 61.
    • It may be worth noting that Peterson's sensitivity to serving the needs of different kinds of users may stem from the fact that her library is a joint project between the City of San José and San José State University. Christina A. Peterson, "Space Designed for Lifelong Learning: The Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Joint-Use Library," in Library as Place: Rethinking Roles, Rethinking Space (Washington, DC: Council on Library and Information Sources, 2005): 61.
  • 39
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    • Ranseen, "The Library as Place: Changing Perspectives," p. 204.
    • Ranseen, "The Library as Place: Changing Perspectives," p. 204.
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  • 41
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    • Demas and Scherer, "Esprit de Place: Maintaining and Designing Library Buildings to Provide Transcendent Spaces," p. 66.
    • Demas and Scherer, "Esprit de Place: Maintaining and Designing Library Buildings to Provide Transcendent Spaces," p. 66.


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