Automatic classification of dome instabilities based on Doppler radar measurements at Merapi volcano, Indonesia: Part I

Geophysical Journal International

Volumn 172, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 1188-1206

  Voge M ^a,b   Hort, M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF HAMBURG   (Germany)

^b NORWEGIAN GEOTECHNICAL INSTITUTE   (Norway)

Author keywords

Indian Ocean; Instability analysis; Neural networks, fuzzy logic; Volcano monitoring

Indexed keywords

ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK; DOPPLER RADAR; EXPLOSIVE VOLCANISM; FUZZY MATHEMATICS; IMAGE CLASSIFICATION; INSTABILITY; LAVA DOME; REMOTE SENSING; VOLCANOLOGY;

ASIA; EAST JAVA; EURASIA; GREATER SUNDA ISLANDS; INDONESIA; JAVA; MALAY ARCHIPELAGO; MERAPI; SOUTHEAST ASIA; SUNDA ISLES;

EID: 39049136864     PISSN: 0956540X     EISSN: 1365246X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03605.x     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Bishop, C., ed., 1995. Neural Networks for Pattern Recognition, Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.
2. Dowla, F., Taylor, S. & Anderson, R., 1990. Seismic discrimination with artificial neural networks, Bull. seism. Soc. Am., 80(5), 1346-1373.
3. Duda, R., Hart, E. & Stork, D., 2001. Pattern Classification, 2nd edn, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
4. Falsaperla, S., Graziani, S., Nunnari, G. & Spampinato, S., 1996. Automatic classification of volcanic earthquakes by using multi-layered neural networks, Natural Hazards, 13, 205-228.
5. Friedel, S., Byrdina, S., Jacobs, F. & Zimmer, M., 2004. Self-potential and ground temperature at Merapi volcano prior to its crisis in the rainy season of 2000-2001, J. Volc. Geotherm. Res., 134, 149-168.
6. Hort, M., Vöge, M., Seyfried, R. & Ratdomopurbo, A., 2006. In situ observation of dome instabilities at Merapi volcano, Indonesia: A new tool for volcanic hazard mitigation, J. Volc. Geotherm. Res., 153, 301-312.
7. Kollias, P. & Albrecht, B., 2000. The turbulence structure in a continental stratocumulus cloud from millimeter-wavelength radar observations, J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 2417-2434.
8. Kollias, P., Albrecht, B.A., Lhermitte, R. & Savtchenko, A., 2001. Radar observations of updrafts, downdrafts, and turbulence in fair-weather cumuli, J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 1750-1766.
9. Lavigne, F., Thouret, J.-C., Voight, B., Suwa, H. & Sumaryono, A., 2000. Lahars at Merapi volcano, central Java: An overview, J. Volc. Geotherm. Res., 100, 423-456.
10. Ohrnberger, M., 2001. Continuous Automatic Classification of Seismic Signals of Volcanic Origin at Mt. Merapi, Java, Indonesia, PhD thesis, Mathematisch-Naturwiss. Fakultät, Universität Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.
11. Rajopadhyaya, D., May, P., Cifelli, R.S.K., Avery, C.W., Ecklund, W. & Gage, K., 1998. The effect of vertical air motions on rain rates and median volume diameter determined from combined uhf and vhf wind profiler measurements and comparisons with rain gauge measurements, J. Atmos. Ocean. Technol., 15, 1306-1319.
12. Ratdomopurbo, A. & Poupinet, G., 2000. An overview of the seismicity of Merapi volcano (Java, Indonesia), 1983-1994, J. Volc. Geotherm. Res., 100, 193-214.
13. Rebscher, D., Westerhaus, M., Koerner, A., Subandriyo, A., Brodscholl, A., Kuempel, H.-J. & Zschau, J., 2000. Indonesian-German multiparameter stations at Merapi volcano, DGG Mitteilungen, Sonderband IV, 93-102.
14. Seyfried, R. & Hort, M., 1999. Continuous monitoring of volcanic eruption dynamics: A review of various techniques and new results from a frequency-modulated radar Doppler system, Bull. Volcanol., 60(8), 627-639.
15. Vöge, M., 2007. Doppler Radar Monitoring of Lava Dome Processes at Merapi Volcano, Indonesia, PhD thesis, Institute of Geophysics, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
16. Vöge, M., Hort, M., Seyfried, R. & Ratdomopurbo, A., 2007. Automatic classification of dome instabilities based on Doppler radar measurements at Merapi volcano, Indonesia: Part II, Geophys. J. Int.
17. Voight, B. & Davis, M., 2000. Emplacement temperatures of the november 22, 1994 nuée ardente deposits, Merapi volcano, Java, J. Volc. Geotherm. Res., 100, 371-377.
18. Voight, B., Constantine, E., Siswowidjoyo, S. & Torley, R., 2000. Historical eruptions of Merapi volcano, central Java, Indonesia, 1768-1998, J. Volc. Geotherm. Res., 100, 69-138.
19. Wassermann, W. & Ohrnberger, M., 2001. Automatic hypocenter determination of volcano induced seismic transients based on wavefield coherence-an application to the 1998 eruption of Mt. Merapi, Indonesia, J. Volc. Geotherm. Res., 110, 57-77.
20. Zimmer, M., Erzinger, J. & Sulistiyo, Y., 2000. Continuous chromatographic gas measurements on Merapi volcano, Indonesia, DGG Mitteilungen, Sonderband IV, 87-92.