메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 106, Issue 5, 2007, Pages 181-191

Spatial thinking by young children: Neurologic evidence for early development and "educability"

Author keywords

Brain; Cognition; Neuroscience; Scaffold; Spatial thinking

Indexed keywords

BRAIN; COGNITION; NEUROLOGY; SPATIAL ANALYSIS; YOUNG POPULATION;

EID: 38849085117     PISSN: 00221341     EISSN: 17526868     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00221340701809108     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (109)

References (75)
  • 3
    • 28344451173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children's comprehension of spatial location in different spaces
    • Bell, S. (1999) Children's comprehension of spatial location in different spaces. Research in Geographic Education, 1, pp. 118-135.
    • (1999) Research in Geographic Education , vol.1 , pp. 118-135
    • Bell, S.1
  • 4
    • 0028455577 scopus 로고
    • Young children's ability to understand a model as a spatial representation
    • Blades, M. and Cooke, Z. (1994) Young children's ability to understand a model as a spatial representation. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 155:2, pp. 201-218.
    • (1994) Journal of Genetic Psychology , vol.155 , Issue.2 , pp. 201-218
    • Blades, M.1    Cooke, Z.2
  • 6
    • 0000898422 scopus 로고
    • Developmental changes in map-reading skills
    • Bluestein, N. and Acredolo, L. (1979) Developmental changes in map-reading skills. Child Development, 50:3, pp. 691-697.
    • (1979) Child Development , vol.50 , Issue.3 , pp. 691-697
    • Bluestein, N.1    Acredolo, L.2
  • 7
    • 21744455184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between preschoolers' selective attention and memory for location strategies
    • Blumberg, F. C., Torenberg, M. and Randall, J. D. (2005) The relationship between preschoolers' selective attention and memory for location strategies. Cognitive Development, 20:3, pp. 242-255.
    • (2005) Cognitive Development , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 242-255
    • Blumberg, F.C.1    Torenberg, M.2    Randall, J.D.3
  • 8
    • 0000034573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning how to structure space for language: A cross-linguistic perspective
    • MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts
    • Bowerman, M. (1996) Learning how to structure space for language: A cross-linguistic perspective. Language and Space, pp. 316-363. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts
    • (1996) Language and Space , pp. 316-363
    • Bowerman, M.1
  • 9
    • 38249043136 scopus 로고
    • Young children's mental models determine analogical transfer across problems with a common goal structure
    • Brown, A. L., Kane, M. J. and Echols, C. H. (1986) Young children's mental models determine analogical transfer across problems with a common goal structure. Cognitive Development, 1:2, pp. 103-121.
    • (1986) Cognitive Development , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 103-121
    • Brown, A.L.1    Kane, M.J.2    Echols, C.H.3
  • 10
    • 0034331464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age differences in visual search for compound patterns: Long- versus short-range grouping
    • Burack, J. A., Enns, J. T., Iarocci, G. and Randolph, B. (2000) Age differences in visual search for compound patterns: Long- versus short-range grouping. Developmental Psychology, 36:6, pp. 731-740.
    • (2000) Developmental Psychology , vol.36 , Issue.6 , pp. 731-740
    • Burack, J.A.1    Enns, J.T.2    Iarocci, G.3    Randolph, B.4
  • 11
    • 1942425572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticohippocampal contributions to spatial and contextual learning
    • Burwell, R. D., Saddoris, M. P., Bucci, D. J. and Wiig, K. A. (2004) Corticohippocampal contributions to spatial and contextual learning. Journal of Neuroscience, 24:15, pp. 3826-3836.
    • (2004) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.24 , Issue.15 , pp. 3826-3836
    • Burwell, R.D.1    Saddoris, M.P.2    Bucci, D.J.3    Wiig, K.A.4
  • 12
    • 10144259359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reference frames for spatial cognition: Different brain areas are involved in viewer-, object-, and landmark-centered judgments about object location
    • Committeri, G., Galati, G., Paradis, A. -L., Pizzamiglio, L. and Berthoz, A. (2004) Reference frames for spatial cognition: Different brain areas are involved in viewer-, object-, and landmark-centered judgments about object location. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 16:9, pp. 1517-1535.
    • (2004) Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , vol.16 , Issue.9 , pp. 1517-1535
    • Committeri, G.1    Galati, G.2    Paradis, A.-L.3    Pizzamiglio, L.4    Berthoz, A.5
  • 13
    • 0001398217 scopus 로고
    • Children's wayfinding: Response to instructions to use environmental landmarks
    • Cornell, E. H., Heth, C. D. and Broda, L. S. (1989) Children's wayfinding: Response to instructions to use environmental landmarks. Developmental Psychology, 25:5, pp. 755-764.
    • (1989) Developmental Psychology , vol.25 , Issue.5 , pp. 755-764
    • Cornell, E.H.1    Heth, C.D.2    Broda, L.S.3
  • 14
    • 11944258997 scopus 로고
    • How we avoid collisions with stationary and moving obstacles
    • Cutting, J. E., Vishton, P. M. and Braren, P. A. (1995) How we avoid collisions with stationary and moving obstacles. Psychological Review, 102:4, pp. 627-651.
    • (1995) Psychological Review , vol.102 , Issue.4 , pp. 627-651
    • Cutting, J.E.1    Vishton, P.M.2    Braren, P.A.3
  • 15
    • 0009193478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charting the development of representational skills: When do children know that maps can lead and mislead?
    • Dalke, D. E. (1998) Charting the development of representational skills: When do children know that maps can lead and mislead?. Cognitive Development, 13:1, pp. 53-72.
    • (1998) Cognitive Development , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-72
    • Dalke, D.E.1
  • 16
    • 38249022752 scopus 로고
    • Young children's understanding of the correspondence between a scale model and a larger space
    • DeLoache, J. S. (1989) Young children's understanding of the correspondence between a scale model and a larger space. Cognitive Development, 4:2, pp. 121-139.
    • (1989) Cognitive Development , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 121-139
    • DeLoache, J.S.1
  • 17
    • 0038394875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple factors in early symbol use: Instructions, similarity, and age in understanding a symbol-referent relation
    • DeLoache, J. S., de Mendoza, O. A. P. and Anderson, K. N. (1999) Multiple factors in early symbol use: Instructions, similarity, and age in understanding a symbol-referent relation. Cognitive Development, 14:3, pp. 299-312.
    • (1999) Cognitive Development , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 299-312
    • DeLoache, J.S.1    de Mendoza, O.A.P.2    Anderson, K.N.3
  • 18
    • 0024058801 scopus 로고
    • Young children's use of spatial categorization as a mnemonic strategy
    • DeLoache, J. S. and Todd, C. M. (1988) Young children's use of spatial categorization as a mnemonic strategy. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 46:3, pp. 1-20.
    • (1988) Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , vol.46 , Issue.3 , pp. 1-20
    • DeLoache, J.S.1    Todd, C.M.2
  • 19
    • 1142309876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Have sex differences in spatial ability evolved from male competition for mating and female concern for survival?
    • Ecuyer-Dab, I. and Robert, M. (2004) Have sex differences in spatial ability evolved from male competition for mating and female concern for survival?. Cognition, 91:3, pp. 221-257.
    • (2004) Cognition , vol.91 , Issue.3 , pp. 221-257
    • Ecuyer-Dab, I.1    Robert, M.2
  • 21
    • 0026304207 scopus 로고
    • Warped space: A geography of distance decay
    • Eldridge, J. D. and Jones III, J. P. (1991) Warped space: A geography of distance decay. Professional Geographer, 43:4, pp. 500-511.
    • (1991) Professional Geographer , vol.43 , Issue.4 , pp. 500-511
    • Eldridge, J.D.1    Jones III, J.P.2
  • 22
    • 0028286609 scopus 로고
    • Properties of cognitive maps constructed from text
    • Ferguson, E. L. and Hegarty, M. (1994) Properties of cognitive maps constructed from text. Memory and Cognition, 22:3, pp. 455-473.
    • (1994) Memory and Cognition , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 455-473
    • Ferguson, E.L.1    Hegarty, M.2
  • 25
    • 0022765719 scopus 로고
    • Categories and induction in young children
    • Gelman, S. A. and Markman, E. M. (1986) Categories and induction in young children. Cognition, 23:3, pp. 183-209.
    • (1986) Cognition , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 183-209
    • Gelman, S.A.1    Markman, E.M.2
  • 26
    • 0000026063 scopus 로고
    • Children's performance on a spatial analogies task
    • Gentner, D. (1977) Children's performance on a spatial analogies task. Child Development, 48:3, pp. 1034-1039.
    • (1977) Child Development , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 1034-1039
    • Gentner, D.1
  • 27
    • 0000102323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison in the development of categories
    • Gentner, D. and Namy, L. L. (1999) Comparison in the development of categories. Cognitive Development, 14:4, pp. 487-513.
    • (1999) Cognitive Development , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 487-513
    • Gentner, D.1    Namy, L.L.2
  • 28
    • 38849088721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wanted: A concise list of neurologically defensible and assessable spatial-thinking skills
    • Gersmehl, P. J. and Gersmehl, C. A. (2006) Wanted: A concise list of neurologically defensible and assessable spatial-thinking skills. Research in Geographic Education, 8, pp. 5-38.
    • (2006) Research in Geographic Education , vol.8 , pp. 5-38
    • Gersmehl, P.J.1    Gersmehl, C.A.2
  • 29
    • 38849086709 scopus 로고
    • What? Another climate map?
    • Gersmehl, P. J. and Kammrath, W. (1979) What? Another climate map?. Journal of Geography, 78:2, pp. 213-217.
    • (1979) Journal of Geography , vol.78 , Issue.2 , pp. 213-217
    • Gersmehl, P.J.1    Kammrath, W.2
  • 30
    • 0031962068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory for spatial location: Role of the hippocampus in mediating spatial pattern separation
    • Gilbert, P. E., Kesner, R. P. and DeCoteau, W. E. (1998) Memory for spatial location: Role of the hippocampus in mediating spatial pattern separation. The Journal of Neuroscience, 18:2, pp. 804-810.
    • (1998) The Journal of Neuroscience , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 804-810
    • Gilbert, P.E.1    Kesner, R.P.2    DeCoteau, W.E.3
  • 31
    • 0028452202 scopus 로고
    • Influences of categorization on perceptual discrimination
    • Goldstone, R. L. (1994) Influences of categorization on perceptual discrimination. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 123:2, pp. 178-200.
    • (1994) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.123 , Issue.2 , pp. 178-200
    • Goldstone, R.L.1
  • 33
    • 0028841261 scopus 로고
    • Acquiring spatial knowledge: Survey vs. route-based knowledge in unfamiliar environments
    • Golledge, R., Dougherty, V. and Bell, S. (1995) Acquiring spatial knowledge: Survey vs. route-based knowledge in unfamiliar environments. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 85:1, pp. 134-158.
    • (1995) Annals of the Association of American Geographers , vol.85 , Issue.1 , pp. 134-158
    • Golledge, R.1    Dougherty, V.2    Bell, S.3
  • 34
    • 0041905324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reorientation in a small-scale environment by 3-, 4-, and 5-year-old children
    • Gouteux, S., Vauclair, J. and Thinmus-Blanc, C. (2001) Reorientation in a small-scale environment by 3-, 4-, and 5-year-old children. Cognitive Development, 16:4, pp. 853-869.
    • (2001) Cognitive Development , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 853-869
    • Gouteux, S.1    Vauclair, J.2    Thinmus-Blanc, C.3
  • 35
    • 38849199704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping success: Reversing the Matthew Effect
    • Gregg Sr., M. (1999) Mapping success: Reversing the Matthew Effect. Research in Geographic Education, 1, pp. 118-135.
    • (1999) Research in Geographic Education , vol.1 , pp. 118-135
    • Gregg Sr., M.1
  • 36
    • 0031092374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Verbal and spatial working memory in school-age children: Developmental differences in susceptibility to interference
    • Hale, S., Bronik, M. D. and Fry, A. F. (1997) Verbal and spatial working memory in school-age children: Developmental differences in susceptibility to interference. Developmental Psychology, 33:2, pp. 364-371.
    • (1997) Developmental Psychology , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 364-371
    • Hale, S.1    Bronik, M.D.2    Fry, A.F.3
  • 37
    • 4043147772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geometric determinants of human spatial memory
    • Hartley, T., Trinkler, I. and Burgess, N. (2004) Geometric determinants of human spatial memory. Cognition, 94:1, pp. 39-75.
    • (2004) Cognition , vol.94 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-75
    • Hartley, T.1    Trinkler, I.2    Burgess, N.3
  • 38
    • 33646739073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microstimulation of frontal cortex can reorder a remembered spatial sequence
    • Histed, M. H. and Miller, E. K. (2006) Microstimulation of frontal cortex can reorder a remembered spatial sequence. PLoS Biology, 4:5, pp. 826-835.
    • (2006) PLoS Biology , vol.4 , Issue.5 , pp. 826-835
    • Histed, M.H.1    Miller, E.K.2
  • 39
    • 38149146199 scopus 로고
    • Further evidence for the hierarchical representation of spatial information
    • Holding, C. S. (1994) Further evidence for the hierarchical representation of spatial information. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 14:2, pp. 137-147.
    • (1994) Journal of Environmental Psychology , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 137-147
    • Holding, C.S.1
  • 41
    • 0034567434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hierarchical coding in the perception and memory of spatial layouts
    • Hommel, B., Gehrke, J. and Knuf, L. (2000) Hierarchical coding in the perception and memory of spatial layouts. Psychological Research, 64:1, pp. 1-10.
    • (2000) Psychological Research , vol.64 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-10
    • Hommel, B.1    Gehrke, J.2    Knuf, L.3
  • 42
    • 0034576060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial memory averaging, the landmark attraction effect, and representational gravity
    • Hubbard, T. L. and Ruppel, S. E. (2000) Spatial memory averaging, the landmark attraction effect, and representational gravity. Psychological Research, 64:1, pp. 41-55.
    • (2000) Psychological Research , vol.64 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-55
    • Hubbard, T.L.1    Ruppel, S.E.2
  • 43
    • 0036635691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experiencing nearby locations together in time: The role of spatiotemporal contiguity in children's memory for location
    • Hund, A. M., Plumert, J. M. and Benney, C. J. (2002) Experiencing nearby locations together in time: The role of spatiotemporal contiguity in children's memory for location. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 82:3, pp. 200-225.
    • (2002) Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , vol.82 , Issue.3 , pp. 200-225
    • Hund, A.M.1    Plumert, J.M.2    Benney, C.J.3
  • 45
    • 38849131363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In W. W. Norton and Company, New York
    • Kandel, E. R. (2006) In Search of Memory, W. W. Norton and Company, New York
    • (2006) Search of Memory
    • Kandel, E.R.1
  • 46
    • 4043147773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anticipatory spatial representation of 3D regions explored by sighted observers and a deaf-and-blind observer
    • Intraub, H. (2004) Anticipatory spatial representation of 3D regions explored by sighted observers and a deaf-and-blind observer. Cognition, 94:1, pp. 19-37.
    • (2004) Cognition , vol.94 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-37
    • Intraub, H.1
  • 47
    • 0037604729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpacking the cognitive map: The parallel map theory of hippocampal function
    • Jacobs, L. F. and Schenk, F. (2003) Unpacking the cognitive map: The parallel map theory of hippocampal function. Psychological Review, 110:2, pp. 285-315.
    • (2003) Psychological Review , vol.110 , Issue.2 , pp. 285-315
    • Jacobs, L.F.1    Schenk, F.2
  • 48
    • 0037947615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revising the visualizer/verbalizer dimension: Evidence for two types of visualizers
    • Kozhevnikov, M., Hegarty, M. and Mayer, R. E. (2002) Revising the visualizer/verbalizer dimension: Evidence for two types of visualizers. Cognition and Instruction, 20:1, pp. 47-77.
    • (2002) Cognition and Instruction , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-77
    • Kozhevnikov, M.1    Hegarty, M.2    Mayer, R.E.3
  • 49
    • 0006655639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple geometric representations of objects in language and language learners
    • MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts
    • Landau, B. (1996) Multiple geometric representations of objects in language and language learners. Language and Space, pp. 316-363. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts
    • (1996) Language and Space , pp. 316-363
    • Landau, B.1
  • 50
    • 38849180085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Watch out, Wolfbot's about
    • Leather, E. (2006) Watch out, Wolfbot's about. Primary Geographer, 2, pp. 9-11.
    • (2006) Primary Geographer , vol.2 , pp. 9-11
    • Leather, E.1
  • 52
    • 0030343952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preschoolers' understanding of plan and oblique maps: The role of geometric and representational correspondence
    • Liben, L. S. and Yekel, C. A. (1996) Preschoolers' understanding of plan and oblique maps: The role of geometric and representational correspondence. Child Development, 67:6, pp. 2780-2796.
    • (1996) Child Development , vol.67 , Issue.6 , pp. 2780-2796
    • Liben, L.S.1    Yekel, C.A.2
  • 53
    • 0037493804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial mapping in preschoolers: Close comparisons facilitate far mappings
    • Loewenstein, J. and Gentner, D. (2001) Spatial mapping in preschoolers: Close comparisons facilitate far mappings. Journal of Cognition and Development, 2:2, pp. 189-219.
    • (2001) Journal of Cognition and Development , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 189-219
    • Loewenstein, J.1    Gentner, D.2
  • 56
    • 84937178521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Route generation and description using the notions of object's influence area and spatial conceptual map
    • Moulin, B. and Kettani, D. (1999) Route generation and description using the notions of object's influence area and spatial conceptual map. Spatial Cognition and Computation, 1:3, pp. 227-259.
    • (1999) Spatial Cognition and Computation , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 227-259
    • Moulin, B.1    Kettani, D.2
  • 57
    • 33745547009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential developmental trajectories for egocentric, environmental, and intrinsic frames of reference in spatial memory
    • Nardini, M., Burgess, N., Breckenridge, K. and Atkinson, J. (2006) Differential developmental trajectories for egocentric, environmental, and intrinsic frames of reference in spatial memory. Cognition, 101:1, pp. 153-172.
    • (2006) Cognition , vol.101 , Issue.1 , pp. 153-172
    • Nardini, M.1    Burgess, N.2    Breckenridge, K.3    Atkinson, J.4
  • 58
    • 33746144690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Research Council National Academies Press, Washington, D.C
    • National Research Council (2006) Learning to Think Spatially, National Academies Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (2006) Learning to Think Spatially
  • 60
    • 0001588762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of spatial location coding: Place learning and dead reckoning in the second and third years
    • Newcombe, N., Huttenlocher, J., Drummey, A. B. and Wiley, J. G. (1998) The development of spatial location coding: Place learning and dead reckoning in the second and third years. Cognitive Development, 13:2, pp. 185-200.
    • (1998) Cognitive Development , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 185-200
    • Newcombe, N.1    Huttenlocher, J.2    Drummey, A.B.3    Wiley, J.G.4
  • 61
    • 0028696129 scopus 로고
    • Spatial reference systems in the comprehension of rotational motion
    • Pani, J. R. and Dupree, D. (1994) Spatial reference systems in the comprehension of rotational motion. Perception, 23:6, pp. 929-946.
    • (1994) Perception , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 929-946
    • Pani, J.R.1    Dupree, D.2
  • 64
    • 0035220289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biases in young children's communication about spatial relations: Containment versus proximity
    • Plumert, J. M. and Hawkins, A. M. (2001) Biases in young children's communication about spatial relations: Containment versus proximity. Child Development, 72:1, pp. 22-36.
    • (2001) Child Development , vol.72 , Issue.1 , pp. 22-36
    • Plumert, J.M.1    Hawkins, A.M.2
  • 65
    • 38249000852 scopus 로고
    • The ability of three- to four-year-old children to use a map in a large-scale environment
    • Rutland, A., Custance, D. and Campbell, R. (1993) The ability of three- to four-year-old children to use a map in a large-scale environment. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 13:4, pp. 365-372.
    • (1993) Journal of Environmental Psychology , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 365-372
    • Rutland, A.1    Custance, D.2    Campbell, R.3
  • 66
    • 0042597354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive constraints on the development of hierarchical spatial organization skills
    • Sandberg, E. H. (1999) Cognitive constraints on the development of hierarchical spatial organization skills. Cognitive Development, 14:4, pp. 597-619.
    • (1999) Cognitive Development , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 597-619
    • Sandberg, E.H.1
  • 67
    • 0026435377 scopus 로고
    • A developmental analysis of the polar structure of dimensions
    • Smith, L. B. and Sera, M. D. (1992) A developmental analysis of the polar structure of dimensions. Cognitive Psychology, 24:1, pp. 99-142.
    • (1992) Cognitive Psychology , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 99-142
    • Smith, L.B.1    Sera, M.D.2
  • 68
    • 0242721056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental continuity in the processes that underlie spatial recall
    • Spencer, J. P. and Hund, A. M. (2003) Developmental continuity in the processes that underlie spatial recall. Cognitive Psychology, 47:4, pp. 432-480.
    • (2003) Cognitive Psychology , vol.47 , Issue.4 , pp. 432-480
    • Spencer, J.P.1    Hund, A.M.2
  • 69
    • 21444442235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental change in children's analysis of spatial patterns
    • Tada, W. L. and Stiles, J. (1996) Developmental change in children's analysis of spatial patterns. Developmental Psychology, 32:5, pp. 951-970.
    • (1996) Developmental Psychology , vol.32 , Issue.5 , pp. 951-970
    • Tada, W.L.1    Stiles, J.2
  • 70
    • 0002581025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial schemas in depictions
    • MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts
    • Tversky, B. (2001) Spatial schemas in depictions. Spatial Schemas and Abstract Thought, pp. 79-112. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts
    • (2001) Spatial Schemas and Abstract Thought , pp. 79-112
    • Tversky, B.1
  • 71
    • 0034344655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seeing the big picture: Map use and the development of spatial cognition
    • Uttal, D. H. (2000) Seeing the big picture: Map use and the development of spatial cognition. Developmental Science, 3:3, pp. 247-264.
    • (2000) Developmental Science , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 247-264
    • Uttal, D.H.1
  • 72
    • 0035345730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Connecting the dots: Children's use of a systematic figure to facilitate mapping and search
    • Uttal, D. H., Gregg, V. H., Tan, L. S., Chamberlin, M. H. and Sines, A. (2001) Connecting the dots: Children's use of a systematic figure to facilitate mapping and search. Developmental Psychology, 37:3, pp. 338-350.
    • (2001) Developmental Psychology , vol.37 , Issue.3 , pp. 338-350
    • Uttal, D.H.1    Gregg, V.H.2    Tan, L.S.3    Chamberlin, M.H.4    Sines, A.5
  • 73
  • 74
    • 0042813506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal space in physically abused children
    • Vranic, A. (2002) Personal space in physically abused children. Environment and Behavior, 35:4, pp. 550-565.
    • (2002) Environment and Behavior , vol.35 , Issue.4 , pp. 550-565
    • Vranic, A.1
  • 75
    • 14644402526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use and interaction of navigation strategies in regionalized environments
    • Wiener, J. M., Schnee, A. and Mallot, H. A. (2004) Use and interaction of navigation strategies in regionalized environments. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 24:4, pp. 475-493.
    • (2004) Journal of Environmental Psychology , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 475-493
    • Wiener, J.M.1    Schnee, A.2    Mallot, H.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.