메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2007, Pages 169-189

The Early Permian fossil record of Gondwana and its relationship to deglaciation: A review

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIOSTRATIGRAPHY; DEGLACIATION; FAUNA; FLORA; FOSSIL RECORD; GEOCHEMISTRY; GONDWANA; LITHOLOGY; ORGANIC MATTER; PALEOCLIMATE; PALEONTOLOGY; PERMIAN; SNOWMELT; TRANSGRESSION;

EID: 38349102160     PISSN: 03058719     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1144/tms002.8     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (22)

References (153)
  • 1
    • 0030422704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permo-Carboniferous Glaciogenic Al Khlata Formation, Oman: A new hypothesis for origin of its glaciation
    • AL-BELUSHI, J. D., GLENNIE, K. W. & WILLIAMS, B. P. J. 1996. Permo-Carboniferous Glaciogenic Al Khlata Formation, Oman: a new hypothesis for origin of its glaciation. GeoArabia, 1, 389-404.
    • (1996) GeoArabia , vol.1 , pp. 389-404
    • AL-BELUSHI, J.D.1    GLENNIE, K.W.2    WILLIAMS, B.P.J.3
  • 2
    • 0001943264 scopus 로고
    • The biostratigraphy of the Permian and Triassic. Part 3. A review of Gondwana Permian palynology with particular reference to the northern Karroo Basin of South Africa
    • ANDERSON, J. M. 1977. The biostratigraphy of the Permian and Triassic. Part 3. A review of Gondwana Permian palynology with particular reference to the northern Karroo Basin of South Africa. Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa, 41, 1-133.
    • (1977) Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa , vol.41 , pp. 1-133
    • ANDERSON1    M., J.2
  • 4
    • 38349135160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ANGIOLINI, L., CRASQUIN-SOLEAU, S., PLATEL, J.-P., ROGER, J., VACHARD, D., VASLET, D. & AL HUSSEINI, M. 2004. Saiwan, Gharif and Khuff formations, Haushi-Huqf Uplift, Oman. In: ALHUSSEINI, M. I. (ed.) Carboniferous, Permian and Triassic Arabian Stratigraphy. GeoArabia Special Publication 3, Gulf PetroLink, Manama, Bahrain, 149-183.
    • ANGIOLINI, L., CRASQUIN-SOLEAU, S., PLATEL, J.-P., ROGER, J., VACHARD, D., VASLET, D. & AL HUSSEINI, M. 2004. Saiwan, Gharif and Khuff formations, Haushi-Huqf Uplift, Oman. In: ALHUSSEINI, M. I. (ed.) Carboniferous, Permian and Triassic Arabian Stratigraphy. GeoArabia Special Publication 3, Gulf PetroLink, Manama, Bahrain, 149-183.
  • 5
    • 13444291910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early Permian (Asselian) brachiopods from Karakorum (Pakistan) and their palaeobiogeographical significance
    • ANGIOLINI, L., BRUNTON, H. & GAETANI, M. 2005. Early Permian (Asselian) brachiopods from Karakorum (Pakistan) and their palaeobiogeographical significance. Palaeontology, 48, 69-86.
    • (2005) Palaeontology , vol.48 , pp. 69-86
    • ANGIOLINI, L.1    BRUNTON, H.2    GAETANI, M.3
  • 6
    • 0031458097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early Permian (Sakmarian) brachiopods from southeastern Oman
    • ANGIOLINI, L., BUCHER, H., PILLEVUIT, A. ET AL. 1997. Early Permian (Sakmarian) brachiopods from southeastern Oman. Geobios, 30, 379-405.
    • (1997) Geobios , vol.30 , pp. 379-405
    • ANGIOLINI, L.1    BUCHER, H.2    PILLEVUIT, A.3    ET AL.4
  • 7
    • 33745627315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of the Lower Permian surface Saiwan Formation and subsurface Haushi Limestone, central Oman
    • ANGIOLINI, L., STEPHENSON, M. H. & LEVEN, Y. 2006. Correlation of the Lower Permian surface Saiwan Formation and subsurface Haushi Limestone, central Oman. GeoArabia, 11, 17-38.
    • (2006) GeoArabia , vol.11 , pp. 17-38
    • ANGIOLINI, L.1    STEPHENSON, M.H.2    LEVEN, Y.3
  • 8
    • 84906345090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphy and petroleum exploration objectives of the Permo-Carboniferous sucession on the Barbwire Terrace and adjacent areas, northwest Canning Basin, Western Australia
    • Geological Survey of Western Australia, Report
    • APAK, S. N. & BACKHOUSE, J. 1999. Stratigraphy and petroleum exploration objectives of the Permo-Carboniferous sucession on the Barbwire Terrace and adjacent areas, northwest Canning Basin, Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Report, 68.
    • (1999) , vol.68
    • APAK, S.N.1    BACKHOUSE, J.2
  • 9
    • 38349166443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ARCHANGELSKY, S. 1990. Plant distribution in Gondwana during the Late Palaeozoic. In: TAYLOR, T. N. & TAYLOR, E. L. (eds) Antarctic Paleobiology. Springer Verlag, New York, pp. 102-117.
    • ARCHANGELSKY, S. 1990. Plant distribution in Gondwana during the Late Palaeozoic. In: TAYLOR, T. N. & TAYLOR, E. L. (eds) Antarctic Paleobiology. Springer Verlag, New York, pp. 102-117.
  • 11
    • 38349193746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ARCHBOLD, N. W. 1998. Marine biostratigraphy and correlation of the west Australian Permian basins. In: PURCELL, P. G. & PURCELL, R. R. (eds) The Sedimentary Basins of Western Australia 2, Proceedings of the Petroleum Exploration Society of Australia Symposium, 141-151.
    • ARCHBOLD, N. W. 1998. Marine biostratigraphy and correlation of the west Australian Permian basins. In: PURCELL, P. G. & PURCELL, R. R. (eds) The Sedimentary Basins of Western Australia 2, Proceedings of the Petroleum Exploration Society of Australia Symposium, 141-151.
  • 12
    • 0033169178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permian Gondwana correlations: The significance of the western Australian marine Permian
    • ARCHBOLD, N. W. 1999. Permian Gondwana correlations: the significance of the western Australian marine Permian. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 29, 63-75.
    • (1999) Journal of African Earth Sciences , vol.29 , pp. 63-75
    • ARCHBOLD1    W., N.2
  • 14
    • 38349133975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ARCHBOLD, N. W. 2001. Pan-Gondwanan, Early Permian (Asselian-Sakmarian-Aktastinian) correlations. In: WEISS, R. E. (ed.) Contributions to Geology and Paleontology of Gondwana - in Honour of Helmut Hopfner. Geological Institute, University of Cologne, 29-39.
    • ARCHBOLD, N. W. 2001. Pan-Gondwanan, Early Permian (Asselian-Sakmarian-Aktastinian) correlations. In: WEISS, R. E. (ed.) Contributions to Geology and Paleontology of Gondwana - in Honour of Helmut Hopfner. Geological Institute, University of Cologne, 29-39.
  • 15
    • 38349128836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ARCHBOLD, N. W. & DICKINS, J. M. 1996. Permian (Chart 6). In: YOUNG, G. C. & LAURIE, J. R. (eds) An Australian Phanerozoic Timescale. OUP, Melbourne, 127-135.
    • ARCHBOLD, N. W. & DICKINS, J. M. 1996. Permian (Chart 6). In: YOUNG, G. C. & LAURIE, J. R. (eds) An Australian Phanerozoic Timescale. OUP, Melbourne, 127-135.
  • 16
    • 0029500111 scopus 로고
    • Permian brachiopod faunas of Western Australia: Gondwanan-Asian relationships and Permian climate
    • ARCHBOLD, N. W. & SHI, G. R. 1995. Permian brachiopod faunas of Western Australia: Gondwanan-Asian relationships and Permian climate. Journal of Southeast Asian Earth Sciences, 11, 207-215.
    • (1995) Journal of Southeast Asian Earth Sciences , vol.11 , pp. 207-215
    • ARCHBOLD, N.W.1    SHI, G.R.2
  • 17
    • 0742267216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Gondwanan Carboniferous-Permian boundary revisited: New data from Australia and Argentina
    • ARCHBOLD, N. W., CISTERNA, G. A. & SIMANAUSKAS, T. 2004. The Gondwanan Carboniferous-Permian boundary revisited: new data from Australia and Argentina. Gondwana Research, 7, 125-133.
    • (2004) Gondwana Research , vol.7 , pp. 125-133
    • ARCHBOLD, N.W.1    CISTERNA, G.A.2    SIMANAUSKAS, T.3
  • 18
    • 0030424108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early Permian brachiopod faunas from Peninsular India: Their Gondwanan relationships
    • ARCHBOLD, N. W., SHAH, S. C. & DICKINS, J. M. 1996. Early Permian brachiopod faunas from Peninsular India: their Gondwanan relationships. Historical Biology, 11, 125-135.
    • (1996) Historical Biology , vol.11 , pp. 125-135
    • ARCHBOLD, N.W.1    SHAH, S.C.2    DICKINS, J.M.3
  • 19
    • 0034068179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can C3 plants faithfully record the carbon isotope composition of atmospheric carbon dioxide?
    • ARENS, N. C., HOPE JAHREN, A. & AMUNDSON, R. 2000. Can C3 plants faithfully record the carbon isotope composition of atmospheric carbon dioxide? Paleobiology, 26, 137-164.
    • (2000) Paleobiology , vol.26 , pp. 137-164
    • ARENS, N.C.1    HOPE JAHREN, A.2    AMUNDSON, R.3
  • 20
    • 0009640273 scopus 로고
    • A review of the early Gondwana palynology of Argentina and South America
    • Birbal Sahni Institute Lucknow, India
    • AZCUY, C. L. 1979. A review of the early Gondwana palynology of Argentina and South America. IV International Palynological Conference, 1976, Birbal Sahni Institute Lucknow, India, 2, 175-185.
    • (1976) IV International Palynological Conference , vol.2 , pp. 175-185
    • AZCUY1    L., C.2
  • 22
    • 0026097075 scopus 로고
    • Permian palynostratigraphy of the Collie Basin, Western Australia
    • BACKHOUSE, J. 1991. Permian palynostratigraphy of the Collie Basin, Western Australia. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 67, 237-314.
    • (1991) Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , vol.67 , pp. 237-314
    • BACKHOUSE, J.1
  • 23
    • 0025640361 scopus 로고
    • Palynostratigraphic correlation of Lower Gondwana sediments in the Chuparbhita and Hura basins, Rajmahal Hills, Eastern India
    • BANERJEE, M. & D'ROZARIO, A. 1990. Palynostratigraphic correlation of Lower Gondwana sediments in the Chuparbhita and Hura basins, Rajmahal Hills, Eastern India. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 65, 239-255.
    • (1990) Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , vol.65 , pp. 239-255
    • BANERJEE, M.1    D'ROZARIO, A.2
  • 24
    • 0033169174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The geochronology and significance of ash-fall tuffs in the glaciogenic Carboniferous-Permian Dwyka Group of Namibia and South Africa
    • BANGERT, B., STOLLHOFEN, H., LORENZ, V. & ARMSTRONG, R. 1999. The geochronology and significance of ash-fall tuffs in the glaciogenic Carboniferous-Permian Dwyka Group of Namibia and South Africa. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 29, 33-49.
    • (1999) Journal of African Earth Sciences , vol.29 , pp. 33-49
    • BANGERT, B.1    STOLLHOFEN, H.2    LORENZ, V.3    ARMSTRONG, R.4
  • 25
    • 38349164757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BANKS, M. R. & CLARKE, M. J. 1987. Changes in the geography of the Tasmania Basin on the Late Paleozoic. In: MCKENZIE, G. D. (ed.) Gondwana Six: Stratigraphy, Sedimentology and Paleontology, Washington DC, American Geophysical Union, 1-14.
    • BANKS, M. R. & CLARKE, M. J. 1987. Changes in the geography of the Tasmania Basin on the Late Paleozoic. In: MCKENZIE, G. D. (ed.) Gondwana Six: Stratigraphy, Sedimentology and Paleontology, Washington DC, American Geophysical Union, 1-14.
  • 26
    • 38349102824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BARRETT, P. J. & KYLE, R. A. 1975. The Early Permian glacial beds of South Victoria Land and the Darwin Mountains, Antarctica. In: CAMPBELL, K. W. (ed.) Gondwana Geology, Australian National University Press, Canberra, 333-346.
    • BARRETT, P. J. & KYLE, R. A. 1975. The Early Permian glacial beds of South Victoria Land and the Darwin Mountains, Antarctica. In: CAMPBELL, K. W. (ed.) Gondwana Geology, Australian National University Press, Canberra, 333-346.
  • 27
    • 38349190271 scopus 로고
    • Lower Gondwana Formations. 6th Congress of the Stratigraphy and Geology of the Carboniferous, Sheffield 1967
    • BHARADWAJ, D. C. 1969. Lower Gondwana Formations. 6th Congress of the Stratigraphy and Geology of the Carboniferous, Sheffield 1967. Compte Rendu, 1, 255-274.
    • (1969) Compte Rendu , vol.1 , pp. 255-274
    • BHARADWAJ1    C., D.2
  • 29
    • 0036080589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New Lower Permian normarine arthropod trace fossils from New Mexico and South Africa
    • BRADDY, S. J. & BRIGGS, D. E. G. 2002. New Lower Permian normarine arthropod trace fossils from New Mexico and South Africa. Journal of Paleontology, 76, 546-557.
    • (2002) Journal of Paleontology , vol.76 , pp. 546-557
    • BRADDY, S.J.1    BRIGGS, D.E.G.2
  • 30
    • 0037680637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of modern brachiopods: Applications and implications for oceanography and paleoceanography
    • BRAND, U., LOGAN, A., HILLER, N. & RICHARDSON, J. 2003. Geochemistry of modern brachiopods: applications and implications for oceanography and paleoceanography. Chemical Geology, 198, 305-334.
    • (2003) Chemical Geology , vol.198 , pp. 305-334
    • BRAND, U.1    LOGAN, A.2    HILLER, N.3    RICHARDSON, J.4
  • 31
    • 0002351066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permian Productidina and Strophalosiidina from the Sydney-Bowen Basin and New England Orogen: Systematics and biostratigraphic significance
    • BRIGGS, D. J. C. 1998. Permian Productidina and Strophalosiidina from the Sydney-Bowen Basin and New England Orogen: systematics and biostratigraphic significance. Memoir of the Association of Australasian Palaeontologists, 19, 1-258.
    • (1998) Memoir of the Association of Australasian Palaeontologists , vol.19 , pp. 1-258
    • BRIGGS, D.1    C., J.2
  • 32
    • 85010543291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palynostratigraphy of Upper Palaeozoic sequences in central-western Argentina
    • CESARI, S. N. & GUTIERREZ, P. R. 2000. Palynostratigraphy of Upper Palaeozoic sequences in central-western Argentina. Palynology, 24, 113-146.
    • (2000) Palynology , vol.24 , pp. 113-146
    • CESARI, S.N.1    GUTIERREZ, P.R.2
  • 33
    • 0345216109 scopus 로고
    • Marine signatures in the Gondwanas of Peninsular India and Permian palaeogeography
    • Hyderabad, India, January
    • CHANDRA, S. K. 1994. Marine signatures in the Gondwanas of Peninsular India and Permian palaeogeography. Ninth International Gondwana Symposium, Hyderabad, India, January, 529-538.
    • (1994) Ninth International Gondwana Symposium , pp. 529-538
    • CHANDRA1    K., S.2
  • 34
    • 0022840056 scopus 로고
    • The Gondwana glaciation in Chile: Description of alleged glacial deposits and palaeogeographic conditions bearing on the extension of the ice cover in southern South America
    • CHARRIER, R. 1986. The Gondwana glaciation in Chile: description of alleged glacial deposits and palaeogeographic conditions bearing on the extension of the ice cover in southern South America. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 56, 151-175.
    • (1986) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.56 , pp. 151-175
    • CHARRIER, R.1
  • 35
    • 0000150494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brachiopods from the Rio del Penon Formation, Rio Blanco Basin, Upper Palaeozoic of Argentina
    • CISTERNA, G. A. & SIMANAUSKAS, T. 2000. Brachiopods from the Rio del Penon Formation, Rio Blanco Basin, Upper Palaeozoic of Argentina. Revista Espahola de Paleontologio, 15, 129-151.
    • (2000) Revista Espahola de Paleontologio , vol.15 , pp. 129-151
    • CISTERNA, G.A.1    SIMANAUSKAS, T.2
  • 36
    • 0036064227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permian brachiopods from the Tupe Formation, San Juan Province, Precordillera, Argentina
    • CISTERNA, G. A., SIMANAUSKAS, T. & ARCHBOLD, N. W. 2002a. Permian brachiopods from the Tupe Formation, San Juan Province, Precordillera, Argentina. Alcheringa, 26, 177-200.
    • (2002) Alcheringa , vol.26 , pp. 177-200
    • CISTERNA, G.A.1    SIMANAUSKAS, T.2    ARCHBOLD, N.W.3
  • 37
    • 0036069221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Permian brachiopod genus Trigonotreta Koening and its occurrence in Argentina
    • CISTERNA, G. A., SIMANAUSKAS, T. & ARCHBOLD, N. W. 2002b. The Permian brachiopod genus Trigonotreta Koening and its occurrence in Argentina. Ameghiniana, 39, 213-220.
    • (2002) Ameghiniana , vol.39 , pp. 213-220
    • CISTERNA, G.A.1    SIMANAUSKAS, T.2    ARCHBOLD, N.W.3
  • 38
    • 0025594345 scopus 로고
    • Late Palaeozoic (Tamarian; Late Carboniferous -Early Permian) cold water brachiopods from Tasmania
    • CLARKE, M. J. 1990. Late Palaeozoic (Tamarian; Late Carboniferous -Early Permian) cold water brachiopods from Tasmania. Alcheringa, 14, 53-76.
    • (1990) Alcheringa , vol.14 , pp. 53-76
    • CLARKE1    J., M.2
  • 39
    • 33846181376 scopus 로고
    • Intercalation of goniatites in the Gondwanic glacial beds of Uruguay. Gondwana Stratigraphy
    • Buenos Aires, UNESCO, Earth Sciences
    • CLOSS, D. 1970. Intercalation of goniatites in the Gondwanic glacial beds of Uruguay. Gondwana Stratigraphy, 1st Gondwana Symposium, Buenos Aires, 1967, UNESCO, Earth Sciences, 2, 197-202.
    • (1967) 1st Gondwana Symposium , vol.2 , pp. 197-202
    • CLOSS, D.1
  • 40
    • 0002480044 scopus 로고
    • The carbon isotopic composition of certain marine invertebrates and coals from the Australian Permian
    • COMPSTON, W. 1960. The carbon isotopic composition of certain marine invertebrates and coals from the Australian Permian. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 18, 1-22.
    • (1960) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.18 , pp. 1-22
    • COMPSTON, W.1
  • 41
    • 0038768155 scopus 로고
    • Permian spores from Apillapampa, Bolivia
    • COUSMINER, H. L. 1965. Permian spores from Apillapampa, Bolivia. Journal of Paleontology, 39, 1097-1111.
    • (1965) Journal of Paleontology , vol.39 , pp. 1097-1111
    • COUSMINER1    L., H.2
  • 42
    • 38349160213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CROWELL, J. C. 1995. The ending of the Late Paleozoic ice age during the Permian paper. In: SCHOLLE, P. A., PERYT, T. M. & ULMER-SCHOLLE, D. S. (eds) The Permian of Northern Pangea 1. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimates, Stratigraphy. Springer Verlag, 62-74.
    • CROWELL, J. C. 1995. The ending of the Late Paleozoic ice age during the Permian paper. In: SCHOLLE, P. A., PERYT, T. M. & ULMER-SCHOLLE, D. S. (eds) The Permian of Northern Pangea Vol. 1. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimates, Stratigraphy. Springer Verlag, 62-74.
  • 43
    • 84874976622 scopus 로고
    • Modelling late Paleozoic glaciation
    • CROWLEY, T. J. & BAUM, S. K. 1992. Modelling late Paleozoic glaciation. Geology, 20, 507-510.
    • (1992) Geology , vol.20 , pp. 507-510
    • CROWLEY, T.J.1    BAUM, S.K.2
  • 44
    • 0006943296 scopus 로고
    • Lower Permian pelecypods and gastropods from the Carnarvon Basin, Western Australia
    • 75pp
    • DICKINS, J. M. 1957. Lower Permian pelecypods and gastropods from the Carnarvon Basin, Western Australia. Australian Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources Bulletin, 41, 75pp.
    • (1957) Australian Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources Bulletin , vol.41
    • DICKINS1    M., J.2
  • 45
    • 0000435715 scopus 로고
    • Permian pelecypods newly recorded from eastern Australia
    • DICKINS, J. M. 1961. Permian pelecypods newly recorded from eastern Australia. Palaeontology, 4, 119-130.
    • (1961) Palaeontology , vol.4 , pp. 119-130
    • DICKINS1    M., J.2
  • 47
    • 0002282512 scopus 로고
    • Evolution and climate in the Upper Palaeozoic
    • BRENCHLEY, P, ed, John Wiley & Sons, Chichester
    • DICKINS, J. M. 1984. Evolution and climate in the Upper Palaeozoic. In: BRENCHLEY, P. (ed.) Fossils and Climate. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, 317-327.
    • (1984) Fossils and Climate , pp. 317-327
    • DICKINS1    M., J.2
  • 49
    • 0000330905 scopus 로고
    • Permian geology of Gondwana countries: A review
    • DICKINS, J. M. 1992. Permian geology of Gondwana countries: a review. International Geology Reviews, 34, 986-1000.
    • (1992) International Geology Reviews , vol.34 , pp. 986-1000
    • DICKINS1    M., J.2
  • 50
    • 38349175373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DICKINS, J. M. 1993. Palaeoclimate. In: SKWARKO, S. K. (ed.) Palaeontology of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia Bulletin, 135, 7-9.
    • DICKINS, J. M. 1993. Palaeoclimate. In: SKWARKO, S. K. (ed.) Palaeontology of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia Bulletin, 135, 7-9.
  • 51
    • 0030251286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Problems of a Late Palaeozoic glaciation in Australia and subsequent climate in the Permian
    • DICKINS, J. M. 1996. Problems of a Late Palaeozoic glaciation in Australia and subsequent climate in the Permian. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoccology, 125, 185-197.
    • (1996) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoccology , vol.125 , pp. 185-197
    • DICKINS1    M., J.2
  • 52
    • 38349113805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DICKINS, J. M. & SHAH, S. C. 1979. Correlation of the Permian marine sequence of India and Western Australia. In: LASKAR, B. & RAJA RAO, C. S. (eds) Fourth International Gondwana Symposium, Papers, II. Delhi, India, 387-408.
    • DICKINS, J. M. & SHAH, S. C. 1979. Correlation of the Permian marine sequence of India and Western Australia. In: LASKAR, B. & RAJA RAO, C. S. (eds) Fourth International Gondwana Symposium, Papers, Vol. II. Delhi, India, 387-408.
  • 53
    • 0030251293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Petrographic and diagenctic signatures of climate change in peri- and postglacial Karoo sediments of SW Tanzania
    • DIEKMANN, B. & WOPFNER, H. 1996. Petrographic and diagenctic signatures of climate change in peri- and postglacial Karoo sediments of SW Tanzania. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 125, 5-25.
    • (1996) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.125 , pp. 5-25
    • DIEKMANN, B.1    WOPFNER, H.2
  • 55
    • 0011311467 scopus 로고
    • Upper Carboniferous and Permian palynological stages and their distribution in eastern Australia
    • Argentina , UNESCO, Earth Sciences
    • EVANS, P. R. 1969. Upper Carboniferous and Permian palynological stages and their distribution in eastern Australia. In: Gondwana Stratigraphy, IUGS Symposium Argentina (1967), UNESCO, Earth Sciences, 2, 41-54.
    • (1967) Gondwana Stratigraphy, IUGS Symposium , vol.2 , pp. 41-54
    • EVANS1    R., P.2
  • 56
    • 0035386935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacial tunnel valleys in the Eastern Goldfields of Western Australia cut below the Late Paleozoic Pilbara ice sheet
    • EYLES, N. & DE BROEKERT, P. 2001. Glacial tunnel valleys in the Eastern Goldfields of Western Australia cut below the Late Paleozoic Pilbara ice sheet. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 171, 29-40.
    • (2001) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.171 , pp. 29-40
    • EYLES, N.1    DE BROEKERT, P.2
  • 57
    • 0024839466 scopus 로고
    • The Late Devensian (<22000 YBP) Irish Sea Basin: The sedimentary record of a collapsed ice sheet margin
    • EYLES, N, & MCCABE, A. M. 1989. The Late Devensian (<22000 YBP) Irish Sea Basin: the sedimentary record of a collapsed ice sheet margin. Quaternary Science Reviews, 8, 307-351.
    • (1989) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.8 , pp. 307-351
    • EYLES, N.1    MCCABE, A.M.2
  • 58
    • 0031435511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iceberg rafting and scouring in the Early Permian Shoalhaven Group of New South Wales, Australia: Evidence of Heinrich-like events?
    • EYLES, N., EYLES, C. H. & GOSTIN, V. A. 1997. Iceberg rafting and scouring in the Early Permian Shoalhaven Group of New South Wales, Australia: evidence of Heinrich-like events? Palaeogeograpky, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 136, 1-17.
    • (1997) Palaeogeograpky, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.136 , pp. 1-17
    • EYLES, N.1    EYLES, C.H.2    GOSTIN, V.A.3
  • 59
    • 0031878518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facies and allostratigraphy of high-latitude, glacially influenced, marine strata of the Early Permian southern Sydney Basin, Australia
    • EYLES, C. H., EYLES, N. & GOSTIN, V. A. 1998. Facies and allostratigraphy of high-latitude, glacially influenced, marine strata of the Early Permian southern Sydney Basin, Australia. Sedimentology, 45, 121-161.
    • (1998) Sedimentology , vol.45 , pp. 121-161
    • EYLES, C.H.1    EYLES, N.2    GOSTIN, V.A.3
  • 60
    • 0037102501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carboniferous-Permian palynostratigraphy of west Australian rift basins: Resolving tectonic and eustatic controls during Gondwanan glaciations
    • EYLES, N., MORY, A. J. & BACKHOUSE, J. 2002. Carboniferous-Permian palynostratigraphy of west Australian rift basins: resolving tectonic and eustatic controls during Gondwanan glaciations. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 184, 305-319.
    • (2002) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.184 , pp. 305-319
    • EYLES, N.1    MORY, A.J.2    BACKHOUSE, J.3
  • 61
    • 0001889921 scopus 로고
    • Palynostratigraphy of the Lower Karroo sequence in Sebungwe District, Mid Zambezi Basin, Rhodesia
    • FALCON, R. M. S. 1975. Palynostratigraphy of the Lower Karroo sequence in Sebungwe District, Mid Zambezi Basin, Rhodesia. Palaeontologia Africana, 18, 1-29.
    • (1975) Palaeontologia Africana , vol.18 , pp. 1-29
    • FALCON, R.1    S., M.2
  • 62
    • 0000382856 scopus 로고
    • The palynobistratigraphy of the major coal seams in the Witbank Basin with lithostratigraphic, chronostratigraphic and palaeoclimatic implications
    • FALCON, R. M. S., PINHEIRO, H. & SHEPERD, P. 1984. The palynobistratigraphy of the major coal seams in the Witbank Basin with lithostratigraphic, chronostratigraphic and palaeoclimatic implications. Comunicações dos Serviços Geológicos de Portugal, 70, 215-243.
    • (1984) Comunicações dos Serviços Geológicos de Portugal , vol.70 , pp. 215-243
    • FALCON, R.M.S.1    PINHEIRO, H.2    SHEPERD, P.3
  • 63
    • 0026268420 scopus 로고
    • Late Permian palynomorphs from the Buckly Formation, central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica
    • FARABEE, M. J., TAYLOR, E. L. & TAYLOR, T. N. 1991. Late Permian palynomorphs from the Buckly Formation, central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 69, 353-369.
    • (1991) Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , vol.69 , pp. 353-369
    • FARABEE, M.J.1    TAYLOR, E.L.2    TAYLOR, T.N.3
  • 64
    • 0033199964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemical evidence for lacustrine microbial blooms in the vast Permian main Karoo, Paraná, Falkland Islands and Huab basins of southwestern Gondwana
    • FAURE, K. & COLE, D. 1999. Geochemical evidence for lacustrine microbial blooms in the vast Permian main Karoo, Paraná, Falkland Islands and Huab basins of southwestern Gondwana. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 152, 189-213.
    • (1999) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.152 , pp. 189-213
    • FAURE, K.1    D., C.O.L.E.2
  • 65
    • 38349175994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FOSTER, C. B. 1983. Review of the time frame for the Permian of Queensland. In: Symposium on Permian Geology of Queensland, Proceedings of the Geological Society of Australia Queensland Division, 107-120.
    • FOSTER, C. B. 1983. Review of the time frame for the Permian of Queensland. In: Symposium on Permian Geology of Queensland, Proceedings of the Geological Society of Australia Queensland Division, 107-120.
  • 66
    • 38349173613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FOSTER, C. B. & ARCHBOLD, N. W. 2001. Chronologic anchor points for the Permian and Early Triassic of the eastern Australian basins. In: WEISS, R. E. (ed.) Contributions to Geology and Paleontology of Gondwana - in Honour of Helmut Hopfner, Geological Institute, University of Cologne, 175-199.
    • FOSTER, C. B. & ARCHBOLD, N. W. 2001. Chronologic anchor points for the Permian and Early Triassic of the eastern Australian basins. In: WEISS, R. E. (ed.) Contributions to Geology and Paleontology of Gondwana - in Honour of Helmut Hopfner, Geological Institute, University of Cologne, 175-199.
  • 67
    • 0023734354 scopus 로고
    • The Granulatisporites confluens Oppel Zone and Early Permian marine faunas from the Grant Formation on the Barbwire Terrace, Canning Basin, Australia
    • FOSTER, C. B. & WATERHOUSE, J. 1988. The Granulatisporites confluens Oppel Zone and Early Permian marine faunas from the Grant Formation on the Barbwire Terrace, Canning Basin, Australia. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 35, 135-157.
    • (1988) Australian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.35 , pp. 135-157
    • FOSTER, C.B.1    WATERHOUSE, J.2
  • 70
    • 38349168459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FRANK, T. D., JONES, A., FIELDING, C. & THOMAS, S. 2005. Protracted glacial conditions in eastern Gondwana maintained by strengthened upwelling during marine highstands. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, 37, No. 7, p.256; Salt Lake City Annual Meeting (Oct. 16-19, 2005).
    • FRANK, T. D., JONES, A., FIELDING, C. & THOMAS, S. 2005. Protracted glacial conditions in eastern Gondwana maintained by strengthened upwelling during marine highstands. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, 37, No. 7, p.256; Salt Lake City Annual Meeting (Oct. 16-19, 2005).
  • 71
    • 38349110255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GHOSH, P. K. & MITRA, N. D. 1972. Sedimentary frame-work of glacial and periglacial deposits of the Talchir Formation of India. In: HOUGHTON, S. H. (ed.), Proceedings and Papers of the 2nd Gondwana Symposium, South Africa, 213-224.
    • GHOSH, P. K. & MITRA, N. D. 1972. Sedimentary frame-work of glacial and periglacial deposits of the Talchir Formation of India. In: HOUGHTON, S. H. (ed.), Proceedings and Papers of the 2nd Gondwana Symposium, South Africa, 213-224.
  • 72
    • 12144271241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GOLDBERG, K. 2004. Floral diversity in the assessment of paleoclimate in the Parana Basin, southern Brasil. Journal of Geology, 112, 719-727.
    • GOLDBERG, K. 2004. Floral diversity in the assessment of paleoclimate in the Parana Basin, southern Brasil. Journal of Geology, 112, 719-727.
  • 73
    • 38349099626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GONZALEZ, C. R. 1997. Upper Palaeozoic glaciation and Carboniferous and Permian faunal changes in Argentina. In: DICKINS, J. M. (ed.) Late Palaeozoic and Early Mesozoic Circum-Pacific Events and Their Global Correlation, Cambridge University Press, 235-243.
    • GONZALEZ, C. R. 1997. Upper Palaeozoic glaciation and Carboniferous and Permian faunal changes in Argentina. In: DICKINS, J. M. (ed.) Late Palaeozoic and Early Mesozoic Circum-Pacific Events and Their Global Correlation, Cambridge University Press, 235-243.
  • 74
    • 0026468921 scopus 로고
    • Carboniferous glaciation in Gondwana. Evidence for grounded marine ice and continental glaciation in southwestern Argentina
    • GONZALEZ-BONORINO, G. 1992. Carboniferous glaciation in Gondwana. Evidence for grounded marine ice and continental glaciation in southwestern Argentina. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 91, 363-375.
    • (1992) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.91 , pp. 363-375
    • GONZALEZ-BONORINO, G.1
  • 75
    • 38349121938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GUIT, F. A., AL-LAWATI, M. H. & NEDERLOF, P. J. R. 1995. Seeking new potential in the Early-Late Permian Gharif play, West Central Oman. In: AL-HUSSEINI, M. I. (ed.), Geo '94 The Middle East Petroleum Geosciences, 2, Gulf Petrolink, Bahrain, 447-462.
    • GUIT, F. A., AL-LAWATI, M. H. & NEDERLOF, P. J. R. 1995. Seeking new potential in the Early-Late Permian Gharif play, West Central Oman. In: AL-HUSSEINI, M. I. (ed.), Geo '94 The Middle East Petroleum Geosciences, 2, Gulf Petrolink, Bahrain, 447-462.
  • 76
    • 38349141876 scopus 로고
    • The stratigraphic subdivision and equivalents of the Karroo sequence as suggested by palynology
    • Buenos Aires
    • HART, G. F. 1967. The stratigraphic subdivision and equivalents of the Karroo sequence as suggested by palynology. IUGS Gondwana Symposium Proceedings, 1, Buenos Aires, 23-35.
    • (1967) IUGS Gondwana Symposium Proceedings , vol.1 , pp. 23-35
    • HART1    F., G.2
  • 77
    • 0001937480 scopus 로고
    • Permian brachiopoda from south-east Arabia
    • Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris
    • HUDSON, R. G. S. & SUDBURY, M. 1959. Permian brachiopoda from south-east Arabia, Notes et Mémoires sur le Moyen-Orient, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 7, 19-55.
    • (1959) Notes et Mémoires sur le Moyen-Orient , vol.7 , pp. 19-55
    • HUDSON, R.G.S.1    SUDBURY, M.2
  • 78
    • 0023823405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HUGHES CLARK, M. W. 1988. Stratigraphy and rock unit nomenclature in the oil producing area of interior Oman. Journal of Petroleum Geology, 11, 5-60.
    • HUGHES CLARK, M. W. 1988. Stratigraphy and rock unit nomenclature in the oil producing area of interior Oman. Journal of Petroleum Geology, 11, 5-60.
  • 79
    • 0033149933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Kukri Erosion Surface; a reassessment of its relationship to rocks of the Beacon Super-group in the central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica
    • ISBELL, J. L. 1999. The Kukri Erosion Surface; a reassessment of its relationship to rocks of the Beacon Super-group in the central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica. Antarctic Science, 11, 228-238.
    • (1999) Antarctic Science , vol.11 , pp. 228-238
    • ISBELL1    L., J.2
  • 80
    • 0030251229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depositional framework of Permian coal-bearing strata, southern Victoria Land, Antarctica
    • ISBELL, J. L. & CÚNEO, N. R. 1996. Depositional framework of Permian coal-bearing strata, southern Victoria Land, Antarctica. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 125, 217-238.
    • (1996) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.125 , pp. 217-238
    • ISBELL, J.L.1    CÚNEO, N.R.2
  • 81
    • 84871021105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of late Paleozoic glaciation in Gondwana: Was glaciation responsible for the development of northern hemisphere cyclothems?
    • ISBELL, J. L., MILLER, M. F., WOLFE, K. L, & LENAKER, P. A. 2003. Timing of late Paleozoic glaciation in Gondwana: was glaciation responsible for the development of northern hemisphere cyclothems? Geological Society of America Special Paper, 370, 5-24.
    • (2003) Geological Society of America Special Paper , vol.370 , pp. 5-24
    • ISBELL, J.L.1    MILLER, M.F.2    WOLFE, K.L.3    LENAKER, P.A.4
  • 82
    • 0030786118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 18O values do reflect ambient oceanography: Lacepede Shelf, southern Australia
    • 18O values do reflect ambient oceanography: Lacepede Shelf, southern Australia. Geology, 25, 551-554.
    • (1997) Geology , vol.25 , pp. 551-554
    • JAMES, N.P.1    BONE, Y.2    KYSER, T.K.3
  • 83
    • 1542319767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sedimentological record of the late Paleozoic glaciation in Queensland, Australia
    • JONES, A. T. & FIELDING, C. R. 2004. Sedimentological record of the late Paleozoic glaciation in Queensland, Australia. Geology, 32, 153-156.
    • (2004) Geology , vol.32 , pp. 153-156
    • JONES, A.T.1    FIELDING, C.R.2
  • 84
    • 0027088311 scopus 로고
    • Late Carboniferous and Early Permian palynostratigraphy of the Joe Joe Group, southern Galilee Basin, Queensland, and implications for Gondwana Stratigraphy
    • JONES, M. J. & TRUSWELL, E. M. 1992. Late Carboniferous and Early Permian palynostratigraphy of the Joe Joe Group, southern Galilee Basin, Queensland, and implications for Gondwana Stratigraphy. Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources Journal of Australian Geology and Geophysics, 13, 143-185.
    • (1992) Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources Journal of Australian Geology and Geophysics , vol.13 , pp. 143-185
    • JONES, M.J.1    TRUSWELL, E.M.2
  • 86
    • 38349144341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KEMP, E. M. 1975. Palynology of Late Palaeozoic glacial deposits of Gondwanaland. In: CAMPBELL, K. W. (ed.) Gondwana Geology, Australian National University Press, Canberra, 125-134.
    • KEMP, E. M. 1975. Palynology of Late Palaeozoic glacial deposits of Gondwanaland. In: CAMPBELL, K. W. (ed.) Gondwana Geology, Australian National University Press, Canberra, 125-134.
  • 88
    • 1842532960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A depositional record of deglaciation in a paleofjord (Late Carboniferous [Pennsylvanian] of San Juan Province, Argentina): The role of catastrophic sedimentation
    • KNELLER, B., MILANA, J. P., BUCKEE, C. & AL JA'AIDI, O. 2004. A depositional record of deglaciation in a paleofjord (Late Carboniferous [Pennsylvanian] of San Juan Province, Argentina): the role of catastrophic sedimentation. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 116, 348-367.
    • (2004) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.116 , pp. 348-367
    • KNELLER, B.1    MILANA, J.P.2    BUCKEE, C.3    AL JA'AIDI, O.4
  • 89
    • 0034979697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleozoic stratigraphy and hydrocarbon habitat of the Arabian Plate
    • KONERT, G., ABDULKADER, M. A., AL-HAJRI, A. A. & DROSTE, H. J. 2001. Paleozoic stratigraphy and hydrocarbon habitat of the Arabian Plate. GeoArabia, 6, 407-442.
    • (2001) GeoArabia , vol.6 , pp. 407-442
    • KONERT, G.1    ABDULKADER, M.A.2    AL-HAJRI, A.A.3    DROSTE, H.J.4
  • 91
    • 0001393638 scopus 로고
    • Palynostratigraphy of the Victoria Group of south Victoria Land, Antarctica
    • KYLE, R. A. 1977. Palynostratigraphy of the Victoria Group of south Victoria Land, Antarctica. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 20, 1081-1102.
    • (1977) New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics , vol.20 , pp. 1081-1102
    • KYLE1    A., R.2
  • 92
    • 30744477213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LARGHI, C. 2005. Dickinsartella fauna from the Saiwan Formation (Oman): a bivalve fauna testifying to the Late Sakmarian (Early Permian) climatic amelioration along the north-eastern Gondwanan fringe. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 111, 353-375.
    • LARGHI, C. 2005. Dickinsartella fauna from the Saiwan Formation (Oman): a bivalve fauna testifying to the Late Sakmarian (Early Permian) climatic amelioration along the north-eastern Gondwanan fringe. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 111, 353-375.
  • 95
    • 0028994891 scopus 로고
    • Early Pennian palynostratigraphy of the Northern Heimefrontfjella Mountain Range, Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica
    • LINDSTRÖM, S. 1995. Early Pennian palynostratigraphy of the Northern Heimefrontfjella Mountain Range, Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 89, 359-415.
    • (1995) Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , vol.89 , pp. 359-415
    • LINDSTRÖM, S.1
  • 96
    • 38349111434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LÓPEZ-GAMUNDI, O. R. 1997. Glacial-postglacial transition in the late Paleozoic basins of southern South America. In: MARTINI, I. P. (ed.) Late Glacial and Postglacial Environmental Changes, OUP, Oxford 147-168.
    • LÓPEZ-GAMUNDI, O. R. 1997. Glacial-postglacial transition in the late Paleozoic basins of southern South America. In: MARTINI, I. P. (ed.) Late Glacial and Postglacial Environmental Changes, OUP, Oxford 147-168.
  • 98
    • 0001222130 scopus 로고
    • 16O ratios and strontium and magnesium contents of recent and fossil brachiopods and their bearing on the history of the oceans
    • 16O ratios and strontium and magnesium contents of recent and fossil brachiopods and their bearing on the history of the oceans. Journal of Geology, 69, 241-260.
    • (1961) Journal of Geology , vol.69 , pp. 241-260
    • LOWENSTAM1    A., H.2
  • 99
    • 0002818380 scopus 로고
    • Palaeotemperatures of the Permian and Cretaceous Periods
    • NAIRN, A. E. M, ed, Interscience, London
    • LOWENSTAM, H. A. 1964. Palaeotemperatures of the Permian and Cretaceous Periods. In: NAIRN, A. E. M. (ed.) Problems in Palaeoclimatology, Interscience, London, 227-248.
    • (1964) Problems in Palaeoclimatology , pp. 227-248
    • LOWENSTAM1    A., H.2
  • 100
    • 0024183248 scopus 로고
    • Palynostratigraphical correlation between the Lower Karoo sequence of the Waterburg and Pafuri coal basins and the Hammanskraal plant macrofossil locality, RSA
    • MACRAE, C. S. 1988. Palynostratigraphical correlation between the Lower Karoo sequence of the Waterburg and Pafuri coal basins and the Hammanskraal plant macrofossil locality, RSA. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of South Africa, 75, 1-217.
    • (1988) Memoirs of the Geological Survey of South Africa , vol.75 , pp. 1-217
    • MACRAE1    S., C.2
  • 101
    • 0002672355 scopus 로고
    • Palynobiostratigraphy of the southern Brasilian Neopalaeozoic Gondwana sequence
    • Instituto de Geosciencias, University of Sao Paulo
    • MARQUES-TOIGO, M. 1991. Palynobiostratigraphy of the southern Brasilian Neopalaeozoic Gondwana sequence. Proceedings of the Seventh International Gondwana Symposium, Instituto de Geosciencias, University of Sao Paulo, 503-516.
    • (1991) Proceedings of the Seventh International Gondwana Symposium , pp. 503-516
    • MARQUES-TOIGO, M.1
  • 102
    • 0024783986 scopus 로고
    • Sedimentology of the cold-climate, coal-bearing, Lower Permian, Lower Freshwater Sequence of Tasmania
    • MARTINI, I. P. & BANKS, M. R. 1989. Sedimentology of the cold-climate, coal-bearing, Lower Permian, Lower Freshwater Sequence of Tasmania. Sedimentary Geology, 64, 25-41.
    • (1989) Sedimentary Geology , vol.64 , pp. 25-41
    • MARTINI, I.P.1    BANKS, M.R.2
  • 103
    • 0022193473 scopus 로고
    • Cold climate peat formation in Canada and its relevance to Lower Permian Coal Measures of Australia
    • MARTINI, I. P. & GLOOSCHENKO, W. A. 1985. Cold climate peat formation in Canada and its relevance to Lower Permian Coal Measures of Australia. Earth Science Reviews, 22, 107-140.
    • (1985) Earth Science Reviews , vol.22 , pp. 107-140
    • MARTINI, I.P.1    GLOOSCHENKO, W.A.2
  • 104
    • 0033376122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palynology of the Early Permian coal-bearing deposits near Vereeniging, Free State, South Africa
    • MILLSTEED, B. D. 1999. Palynology of the Early Permian coal-bearing deposits near Vereeniging, Free State, South Africa. Bulletin of the Council for Geoscience, 124, 1-77.
    • (1999) Bulletin of the Council for Geoscience , vol.124 , pp. 1-77
    • MILLSTEED1    D., B.2
  • 105
    • 0031402673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphy and palynostratigraphy, Karoo Supergroup (Permian and Triassic), mid-Zambezi Valley, southern Zambia
    • NYAMBE, I. A. & UTTING, J. 1997. Stratigraphy and palynostratigraphy, Karoo Supergroup (Permian and Triassic), mid-Zambezi Valley, southern Zambia. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 24, 563-583.
    • (1997) Journal of African Earth Sciences , vol.24 , pp. 563-583
    • NYAMBE, I.A.1    UTTING, J.2
  • 106
    • 0028562130 scopus 로고
    • Lithostratigraphy palaeontology and sedimentary environments of the western Cabora Bassa Basin, lower Zambezi Valley, Zimbabwe
    • OESTERLEN, P. & MILLSTEED, B. 1994. Lithostratigraphy palaeontology and sedimentary environments of the western Cabora Bassa Basin, lower Zambezi Valley, Zimbabwe. South African Journal of Geology, 97, 205-224.
    • (1994) South African Journal of Geology , vol.97 , pp. 205-224
    • OESTERLEN, P.1    MILLSTEED, B.2
  • 107
    • 38349102823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OSTERLOFF, P. L., AL-HARTHY, A., PENNEY, R. ET AL. 2004. Gharif and Kbuff formations, subsurface Interior Oman. In: AL-HUSSEINI, M. (ed.) Carboniferous, Permian and Early Triassic Arabian stratigraphy, GeoArabia Special Publication 3, Gulf PetroLink, Manama, Bahrain, 83-147.
    • OSTERLOFF, P. L., AL-HARTHY, A., PENNEY, R. ET AL. 2004. Gharif and Kbuff formations, subsurface Interior Oman. In: AL-HUSSEINI, M. (ed.) Carboniferous, Permian and Early Triassic Arabian stratigraphy, GeoArabia Special Publication 3, Gulf PetroLink, Manama, Bahrain, 83-147.
  • 108
    • 0029750079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biogeography of the late Paleozoic floras of India
    • PANT, D. D. 1996. The biogeography of the late Paleozoic floras of India. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 90, 79-98.
    • (1996) Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , vol.90 , pp. 79-98
    • PANT1    D., D.2
  • 111
    • 38349083238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • POWIS, G. D. 1984. Palynostratigraphy of the Late Carboniferous sequence, Canning Basin, W. A. In: PURCELL, P. G. (ed.) The Canning Basin, W. A.: Proceedings of the Geological Society of Australia/Petroleum Geological Society of Australia Symposium. Perth, 1984, 429-438
    • POWIS, G. D. 1984. Palynostratigraphy of the Late Carboniferous sequence, Canning Basin, W. A. In: PURCELL, P. G. (ed.) The Canning Basin, W. A.: Proceedings of the Geological Society of Australia/Petroleum Geological Society of Australia Symposium. Perth, 1984, 429-438
  • 112
    • 38349183644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PRICE, P. L. 1983. A Permian palynostratigraphy for Queensland. In: FOSTER, C. B. (ed.) Permian Geology of Queensland, Geological Society of Australia, Brisbane, 155-211.
    • PRICE, P. L. 1983. A Permian palynostratigraphy for Queensland. In: FOSTER, C. B. (ed.) Permian Geology of Queensland, Geological Society of Australia, Brisbane, 155-211.
  • 113
    • 0001679062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permian to Jurassic palynostratigraphic nomenclature of the Bowen and Surat basins
    • GREEN, P, ed, Queensland Department of Mines and Energy, Brisbane
    • PRICE, P. L. 1997. Permian to Jurassic palynostratigraphic nomenclature of the Bowen and Surat basins. In: GREEN, P. (ed.) The Surat and Bowen Basins, Southeast Queensland, Queensland Department of Mines and Energy, Brisbane, 137-178.
    • (1997) The Surat and Bowen Basins, Southeast Queensland , pp. 137-178
    • PRICE1    L., P.2
  • 116
    • 38349189510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SASTRY, M. V. A. & SHAH, S. C. 1964. Permian marine transgression in peninsular India. 22nd International Geological Congress Proceedings, 3, 139-150.
    • SASTRY, M. V. A. & SHAH, S. C. 1964. Permian marine transgression in peninsular India. 22nd International Geological Congress Proceedings, 3, 139-150.
  • 117
    • 0041701758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global changes during Carboniferous -Permian glaciation of Gondwana: Linking polar and equatorial climate evolution by chemical proxies
    • SCHEFFLER, K., HOERNES, S. & SCHWARK, L. 2003. Global changes during Carboniferous -Permian glaciation of Gondwana: linking polar and equatorial climate evolution by chemical proxies. Geology, 31, 605-608.
    • (2003) Geology , vol.31 , pp. 605-608
    • SCHEFFLER, K.1    HOERNES, S.2    SCHWARK, L.3
  • 118
    • 38349124801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SHAH, S. C. & SASTRY, M. V. A. 1975. Significance of Early Permian marine faunas of Peninsular India. In: CAMPBELL, K. W. (ed.) Gondwana Geology. Australian National University Press, Canberra, 391-395.
    • SHAH, S. C. & SASTRY, M. V. A. 1975. Significance of Early Permian marine faunas of Peninsular India. In: CAMPBELL, K. W. (ed.) Gondwana Geology. Australian National University Press, Canberra, 391-395.
  • 119
    • 38349106493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SHARLAND, P. R., ARCHER, R., CASEY, D. M. ET AL. 2001. Arabian Plate Sequence Stratigraphy, GeoArabia Special Publication, Gulf Petrolink, Bahrain, 2, 371 pp.
    • SHARLAND, P. R., ARCHER, R., CASEY, D. M. ET AL. 2001. Arabian Plate Sequence Stratigraphy, GeoArabia Special Publication, Gulf Petrolink, Bahrain, 2, 371 pp.
  • 120
    • 0742327356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Braquiopodos articulados de la formacion El Paso, Paleozoico superior, Precordillera Argentina
    • SIMANAUSKAS, T. & CISTERNA, G. A. 2001. Braquiopodos articulados de la formacion El Paso, Paleozoico superior, Precordillera Argentina. Revista Española de Paleontología, 16, 209-222.
    • (2001) Revista Española de Paleontología , vol.16 , pp. 209-222
    • SIMANAUSKAS, T.1    CISTERNA, G.A.2
  • 121
    • 85009577600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Carboniferous palynology from the Itararé Subgroup (Parana Basin) at Araçoiba da Serra, Sâo Paulo State, Brazil
    • SOUZA, P. A., PETRI, S. & DINO, R. 2003. Late Carboniferous palynology from the Itararé Subgroup (Parana Basin) at Araçoiba da Serra, Sâo Paulo State, Brazil. Palynology, 27, 39-74.
    • (2003) Palynology , vol.27 , pp. 39-74
    • SOUZA, P.A.1    PETRI, S.2    R., D.I.N.O.3
  • 124
    • 0042623598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated palynological biozonation of the Permian of Saudi Arabia and Oman: Progress and problems
    • STEPHENSON, M. H., OSTERLOFF, P. L. & FILATOFF, J. 2003. Integrated palynological biozonation of the Permian of Saudi Arabia and Oman: progress and problems. GeoArabia, 8, 467-496.
    • (2003) GeoArabia , vol.8 , pp. 467-496
    • STEPHENSON, M.H.1    OSTERLOFF, P.L.2    FILATOFF, J.3
  • 128
    • 21744432488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen and hydrogen isotope compositions of Permian pedogenic phyllosilicates: Development of modern surface domain arrays and implications for palaeotemperature reconstruction
    • TABOR, N. J. & MONTAÑEZ, I. P. 2005. Oxygen and hydrogen isotope compositions of Permian pedogenic phyllosilicates: Development of modern surface domain arrays and implications for palaeotemperature reconstruction. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 223, 127-146.
    • (2005) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.223 , pp. 127-146
    • TABOR, N.J.1    MONTAÑEZ, I.P.2
  • 129
    • 0027083855 scopus 로고
    • The present is not the key to the past: A polar forest from the Permian of Antarctica
    • TAYLOR, T. N., TAYLOR, E. L. & CÚNEO, N. 1992. The present is not the key to the past: a polar forest from the Permian of Antarctica. Science, 257, 1675-1677.
    • (1992) Science , vol.257 , pp. 1675-1677
    • TAYLOR, T.N.1    TAYLOR, E.L.2    CÚNEO, N.3
  • 130
    • 38349107667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • THERON, J. N. & BLIGNAULT, H. J. 1975. A model for the sedimentation of the Dwyka glacials in the southwestern Cape. In: CAMPBELL, K. W. (ed.) Gondwana Geology, Australian National University Press, Canberra, 347-356.
    • THERON, J. N. & BLIGNAULT, H. J. 1975. A model for the sedimentation of the Dwyka glacials in the southwestern Cape. In: CAMPBELL, K. W. (ed.) Gondwana Geology, Australian National University Press, Canberra, 347-356.
  • 131
    • 0002221634 scopus 로고
    • Palynoevent stratigraphy in Gondwana sequence of India
    • Hyderabad, India, January
    • TIWARI, R. S. 1994. Palynoevent stratigraphy in Gondwana sequence of India. Ninth International Gondwana Symposium, Hyderabad, India, January 1994, 3-19.
    • (1994) Ninth International Gondwana Symposium , pp. 3-19
    • TIWARI1    S., R.2
  • 133
    • 84879881201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VEEVERS, J. J. & POWELL, C. MCA. 1987. Late Paleozoic glacial episodes in Gondwanaland reflected in transgressive-regressive depositional sequences in Euramerica. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 98, 475-487.
    • VEEVERS, J. J. & POWELL, C. MCA. 1987. Late Paleozoic glacial episodes in Gondwanaland reflected in transgressive-regressive depositional sequences in Euramerica. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 98, 475-487.
  • 134
    • 84870820285 scopus 로고
    • Gondwana master basin of Peninsular India between Tethys and the interior of the Gondwanaland Province of Pangea: Boulder, Colorado
    • 72pp
    • VEEVERS, J. J. & TEWARI, R. C. 1995. Gondwana master basin of Peninsular India between Tethys and the interior of the Gondwanaland Province of Pangea: Boulder, Colorado, Geological Society of America Memoir, 187, 72pp.
    • (1995) Geological Society of America Memoir , vol.187
    • VEEVERS, J.J.1    TEWARI, R.C.2
  • 135
    • 84880247239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VEEVERS, J. J., POWELL, C. M., COLLINSON, J. W. & LÓPEZ-GAMUNDÍ, O. R. 1994. Synthesis. In: VEEVERS, J. J. & POWELL, C. M. (eds) Permian-Triassic Pangean basins and foldbelts along the Panthalassan Margin of Gondwanaland. Boulder, Colorado, Geological Society of America Memoir, 184, 331-353.
    • VEEVERS, J. J., POWELL, C. M., COLLINSON, J. W. & LÓPEZ-GAMUNDÍ, O. R. 1994. Synthesis. In: VEEVERS, J. J. & POWELL, C. M. (eds) Permian-Triassic Pangean basins and foldbelts along the Panthalassan Margin of Gondwanaland. Boulder, Colorado, Geological Society of America Memoir, 184, 331-353.
  • 138
    • 0347943068 scopus 로고
    • Lower Gondwana marine incursions: Periods and pathways
    • VENKATACHALA, B. S. & TIWARI, R. S. 1987. Lower Gondwana marine incursions: periods and pathways. Palaeobotanist, 36, 24-29.
    • (1987) Palaeobotanist , vol.36 , pp. 24-29
    • VENKATACHALA, B.S.1    TIWARI, R.S.2
  • 139
    • 0028975291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VENKATACHALA. B. S., TIWARI, R. S. & VIJAYA, 1995. Diversification of spore-pollen character states in the Indian Permian. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 85, 319-340.
    • VENKATACHALA. B. S., TIWARI, R. S. & VIJAYA, 1995. Diversification of spore-pollen character states in the Indian Permian. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 85, 319-340.
  • 141
    • 38349145928 scopus 로고
    • Advent of Gondwanan deposition on Indian Peninsula: A palynological reflection and relationship
    • VIJAYA, 1994. Advent of Gondwanan deposition on Indian Peninsula: a palynological reflection and relationship. Ninth International Gondwana Symposium, Hyderabad, India, 283-298.
    • (1994) Ninth International Gondwana Symposium, Hyderabad, India , pp. 283-298
    • VIJAYA1
  • 142
    • 38349144965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VIJAYA & RAM, AWATAR, 2001. Vertical distribution of spore and pollen index species in the Permian sequence on Peninsular India. In: WEISS, R. E. (ed.) Contributions to geology and paleontology of Gondwana - in honour of Helmut Hopfner, Geological Institute, University of Cologne, 475-495.
    • VIJAYA & RAM, AWATAR, 2001. Vertical distribution of spore and pollen index species in the Permian sequence on Peninsular India. In: WEISS, R. E. (ed.) Contributions to geology and paleontology of Gondwana - in honour of Helmut Hopfner, Geological Institute, University of Cologne, 475-495.
  • 143
    • 0025639658 scopus 로고
    • Major element geochemistry and paleoclimatology of the Permo-Carboniferous glacigene Dwyka Formation and post - glacial mudrocks in southern Africa
    • VISSER, J. N. J. & YOUNG, G. M. 1990. Major element geochemistry and paleoclimatology of the Permo-Carboniferous glacigene Dwyka Formation and post - glacial mudrocks in southern Africa. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 81, 49-57.
    • (1990) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.81 , pp. 49-57
    • VISSER, J.N.J.1    YOUNG, G.M.2
  • 144
    • 0029474749 scopus 로고
    • Post-glacial Permian stratigraphy and geography of southern and central Africa: Boundary conditions for climatic modelling
    • VISSER, J. N. J. 1995. Post-glacial Permian stratigraphy and geography of southern and central Africa: boundary conditions for climatic modelling. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 118, 213-243.
    • (1995) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.118 , pp. 213-243
    • VISSER, J.1    J., N.2
  • 145
    • 0030251289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controls on Early Permian shelf deglaciation in the Karoo Basin of South Africa
    • VISSER, J. N. J. 1996. Controls on Early Permian shelf deglaciation in the Karoo Basin of South Africa. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 125, 129-139.
    • (1996) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.125 , pp. 129-139
    • VISSER, J.1    J., N.2
  • 146
    • 0030820246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deglaciation sequences in the Permo-Carboniferous Karoo and Kalahari basins of southern Africa: A tool in the analysis of cyclic glaciomarine basin fills
    • VISSER, J. N. J. 1997. Deglaciation sequences in the Permo-Carboniferous Karoo and Kalahari basins of southern Africa: a tool in the analysis of cyclic glaciomarine basin fills. Sedimentology, 44, 507-521.
    • (1997) Sedimentology , vol.44 , pp. 507-521
    • VISSER, J.1    J., N.2
  • 147
    • 0002456155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Permian time-scale
    • WATERHOUSE, J. B. 1997. The Permian time-scale. Permophiles, 30, 6-8.
    • (1997) Permophiles , vol.30 , pp. 6-8
    • WATERHOUSE1    B., J.2
  • 148
    • 21444460688 scopus 로고
    • Teratological forms in pollen of Pinus flexilis James
    • WILSON, L. R. 1963. Teratological forms in pollen of Pinus flexilis James. Journal of Palynology, 1, 106-110.
    • (1963) Journal of Palynology , vol.1 , pp. 106-110
    • WILSON1    R., L.2
  • 149
    • 0033169113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Early Permian deglaciation event between East Africa and northwestern Australia
    • WOPFNER, H. 1999. The Early Permian deglaciation event between East Africa and northwestern Australia. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 29, 77-90.
    • (1999) Journal of African Earth Sciences , vol.29 , pp. 77-90
    • WOPFNER, H.1
  • 151
    • 0030455042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Late Palaeozoic Idusi Formation of southwest Tanzania: A record of change from glacial to postglacial conditions
    • WOPFNER, H. & DIEKMANN, B. 1996. The Late Palaeozoic Idusi Formation of southwest Tanzania: a record of change from glacial to postglacial conditions. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 22, 575-595.
    • (1996) Journal of African Earth Sciences , vol.22 , pp. 575-595
    • WOPFNER, H.1    DIEKMANN, B.2
  • 152
    • 38349107939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WOPFNER, H. & CASSHYAP, S. M. 1997. Transition from freezing to subtropical climates in the Permo-Carboniferous of Afro-Arabia and India. In: MARTINI, I. P. (ed.) Late Glacial and Postglacial Environmental Changes, OUP, Oxford, 192-212.
    • WOPFNER, H. & CASSHYAP, S. M. 1997. Transition from freezing to subtropical climates in the Permo-Carboniferous of Afro-Arabia and India. In: MARTINI, I. P. (ed.) Late Glacial and Postglacial Environmental Changes, OUP, Oxford, 192-212.
  • 153
    • 0036009301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Early Permian floras of Prince Edward Island, Canada: Differentiating global from local effects of climate change
    • ZIEGLER, A. M., REES, P. MCA. & NAUGOLNYKH, S. V. 2002. The Early Permian floras of Prince Edward Island, Canada: differentiating global from local effects of climate change. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 39, 223-238.
    • (2002) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.39 , pp. 223-238
    • ZIEGLER, A.1    REES, M.2    MCA, P.3    NAUGOLNYKH, S.V.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.