메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 77, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 301-334

A gap analysis and comprehensive conservation strategy for riverine ecosystems of Missouri

Author keywords

Aquatic ecological classification; Conservation planning; Crayfish; Fish; Freshwater biodiversity; Gap analysis; Human threat index; Missouri (USA) aquatic gap analysis project; Mussels; Predicted species distributions; Public stewardship mapping

Indexed keywords

ANTHROPOGENIC EFFECT; BIODIVERSITY; BIVALVE; CONNECTIVITY; CONSERVATION PLANNING; CRAYFISH; DATABASE; DISTURBANCE; FRESHWATER ENVIRONMENT; GAP DYNAMICS; GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION; GIS; HABITAT FRAGMENTATION; RIVER WATER;

EID: 38149133871     PISSN: 00129615     EISSN: 15577015     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1890/06-1253.1     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (115)

References (180)
  • 4
    • 0001930514 scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity conservation in running waters: Identifying the major factors that threaten destruction of riverine species and ecosystems
    • Allan, J. D., and A. S. Flecker. 1993. Biodiversity conservation in running waters: identifying the major factors that threaten destruction of riverine species and ecosystems. BioScience 43:32-43.
    • (1993) BioScience , vol.43 , pp. 32-43
    • Allan, J.D.1    Flecker, A.S.2
  • 5
    • 84989432299 scopus 로고
    • Conservation biology of fishes
    • Allendorf, F. W. 1988. Conservation biology of fishes. Conservation Biology 2:145-148.
    • (1988) Conservation Biology , vol.2 , pp. 145-148
    • Allendorf, F.W.1
  • 7
    • 0034458372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional frameworks and candidate metrics for assessing biotic integrity in mid-Atlantic highland streams
    • Angermeier, P. L., R. A. Smogor, and J. R. Stauffer. 2000. Regional frameworks and candidate metrics for assessing biotic integrity in mid-Atlantic highland streams. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 129:962-981.
    • (2000) Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , vol.129 , pp. 962-981
    • Angermeier, P.L.1    Smogor, R.A.2    Stauffer, J.R.3
  • 8
    • 0031872140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local vs. regional influences on local diversity in stream fish communities of Virginia
    • Angermeier, P. L., and M. R. Winston. 1998. Local vs. regional influences on local diversity in stream fish communities of Virginia. Ecology 79:911-927.
    • (1998) Ecology , vol.79 , pp. 911-927
    • Angermeier, P.L.1    Winston, M.R.2
  • 9
    • 0003802524 scopus 로고
    • Second edition. Miscellaneous Publication Number 1391. U.S. Forest Service, Washington, D.C, USA
    • Bailey, R. G. 1995. Description of the ecoregions of the United States. Second edition. Miscellaneous Publication Number 1391. U.S. Forest Service, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (1995) Description of the ecoregions of the United States
    • Bailey, R.G.1
  • 10
    • 0027834792 scopus 로고
    • Environmental representativeness: Regional partitioning and reserve selection
    • Belbin, L. 1993. Environmental representativeness: regional partitioning and reserve selection. Biological Conservation 66:223-230.
    • (1993) Biological Conservation , vol.66 , pp. 223-230
    • Belbin, L.1
  • 11
    • 2442628281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The network dynamics hypothesis: How channel networks structure riverine habitats
    • Benda, L., N. L. Poff, D. Miller, T. Dunne, G. Reeves, G. Pess, and M. Pollock. 2004. The network dynamics hypothesis: how channel networks structure riverine habitats. BioScience 54:413-427.
    • (2004) BioScience , vol.54 , pp. 413-427
    • Benda, L.1    Poff, N.L.2    Miller, D.3    Dunne, T.4    Reeves, G.5    Pess, G.6    Pollock, M.7
  • 13
    • 0002235173 scopus 로고
    • A method of choosing multiway partitions for classification and decision trees
    • Biggs, D., B. de ville, and E. Suen. 1991. A method of choosing multiway partitions for classification and decision trees. Journal of Applied Statistics 18:49-62.
    • (1991) Journal of Applied Statistics , vol.18 , pp. 49-62
    • Biggs, D.1    de ville, B.2    Suen, E.3
  • 14
    • 40349095844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bisson, P. A., J. L. Nielsen, R. A. Palmason, and L. E. Grove. 1981. A system of naming habitat in small streams, with examples of habitat utilization by salmonids during low streamflow. Pages 62-73 in N. B. Armantrout, editor. Acquisition and utilization of aquatic habitat inventory information. Proceedings of a symposium, 23-30 October 1981, Portland, Oregon. Hagen Publishing, Billings, Montana, USA.
    • Bisson, P. A., J. L. Nielsen, R. A. Palmason, and L. E. Grove. 1981. A system of naming habitat in small streams, with examples of habitat utilization by salmonids during low streamflow. Pages 62-73 in N. B. Armantrout, editor. Acquisition and utilization of aquatic habitat inventory information. Proceedings of a symposium, 23-30 October 1981, Portland, Oregon. Hagen Publishing, Billings, Montana, USA.
  • 15
    • 0040031947 scopus 로고
    • An aquatic perspective on U.S. biodiversity policy
    • Blockstein, D. E. 1992. An aquatic perspective on U.S. biodiversity policy. Fisheries 17(3):26-30.
    • (1992) Fisheries , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 26-30
    • Blockstein, D.E.1
  • 18
    • 0026302127 scopus 로고
    • Urbanization and the natural drainage system - impacts, solutions, and prognoses
    • Booth, D. B. 1991. Urbanization and the natural drainage system - impacts, solutions, and prognoses. Northwest Environmental Journal 7:93-118.
    • (1991) Northwest Environmental Journal , vol.7 , pp. 93-118
    • Booth, D.B.1
  • 19
    • 0031258759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urbanization of aquatic systems: Degradation thresholds, stormwater detection, and the limits of mitigation
    • Booth, D. B., and C. R. Jackson. 1997. Urbanization of aquatic systems: degradation thresholds, stormwater detection, and the limits of mitigation. Journal of the American Water Resources Association 33:1077-1089.
    • (1997) Journal of the American Water Resources Association , vol.33 , pp. 1077-1089
    • Booth, D.B.1    Jackson, C.R.2
  • 22
    • 40349115654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brown, C. R., C. Baxter, and D. N. Pashley. 1999. The ecological basis for the conservation of migratory birds in the Mississippi Alluvial Valley. Pages 3-6 in R. Bonney, D. N. Pashley, R. J. Cooper, and L. Niles, editors. 1999. Strategies for bird conservation: the partners in flight planning process. Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, New York, USA 〈http://birds. cornell.edu/pifcapemay〉
    • Brown, C. R., C. Baxter, and D. N. Pashley. 1999. The ecological basis for the conservation of migratory birds in the Mississippi Alluvial Valley. Pages 3-6 in R. Bonney, D. N. Pashley, R. J. Cooper, and L. Niles, editors. 1999. Strategies for bird conservation: the partners in flight planning process. Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, New York, USA 〈http://birds. cornell.edu/pifcapemay〉
  • 23
    • 0004182787 scopus 로고
    • University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA
    • Brown, J. H. 1995. Macroecology. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
    • (1995) Macroecology
    • Brown, J.H.1
  • 24
    • 0004671376 scopus 로고
    • Monitoring biological diversity for setting priorities in conservation
    • E. O. Wilson, editor, National Academy Press, Washington, D.C, USA
    • Burley, F. W. 1988. Monitoring biological diversity for setting priorities in conservation. Pages 227-230 in E. O. Wilson, editor. Biodiversity. National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (1988) Biodiversity , pp. 227-230
    • Burley, F.W.1
  • 25
    • 0003126287 scopus 로고
    • Modeling vertebrate distributions for gap analysis
    • R. I. Miller, editor, Chapman and Hall, London, UK
    • Butterfield, B. R., B. Csuti, and J. M. Scott. 1994. Modeling vertebrate distributions for gap analysis. Pages 53-68 in R. I. Miller, editor. Mapping the diversity of nature. Chapman and Hall, London, UK.
    • (1994) Mapping the diversity of nature , pp. 53-68
    • Butterfield, B.R.1    Csuti, B.2    Scott, J.M.3
  • 29
    • 0032080940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation phylogenetics of Ozark crayfishes: Assigning priorities for aquatic habitat protection
    • Crandall, K. A. 1998. Conservation phylogenetics of Ozark crayfishes: Assigning priorities for aquatic habitat protection. Biological Conservation 84:107-117.
    • (1998) Biological Conservation , vol.84 , pp. 107-117
    • Crandall, K.A.1
  • 31
    • 40349101364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Csuti, B, and P. Crist. 1998. Methods for assessing accuracy of animal distribution maps version 2.01, In A handbook for conducting gap analysis. USGS Gap Analysis Program, Moscow, Idaho, USA
    • Csuti, B., and P. Crist. 1998. Methods for assessing accuracy of animal distribution maps (version 2.01). In A handbook for conducting gap analysis. USGS Gap Analysis Program, Moscow, Idaho, USA. 〈www.gapanalysis. nbii.gov/portal/server.pt〉
  • 32
    • 40349097487 scopus 로고
    • Mapping wildlife diversity for gap analysis
    • Fall
    • Csuti, B., and J. M. Scott. 1991. Mapping wildlife diversity for gap analysis. Western Wildlands Fall:13-18.
    • (1991) Western Wildlands , pp. 13-18
    • Csuti, B.1    Scott, J.M.2
  • 34
    • 0003038758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The multifaceted aspects of ecosystem integrity
    • De Leo, G. A., and S. Levin. 1997. The multifaceted aspects of ecosystem integrity. Conservation Ecology 1(1):3. 〈http://www.consecol.org/vol1/iss1/ art3〉
    • (1997) Conservation Ecology , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 3
    • De Leo, G.A.1    Levin, S.2
  • 37
    • 40349112445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Edwards, T. C., Jr., C. H. Homer, S. D. Bassett, A. Falconer, R. D. Ramsey, and D. W. Wight. 1995. Utah gap analysis: an environmental information system. Technical Report 95-1. Utah Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Logan, Utah, USA.
    • Edwards, T. C., Jr., C. H. Homer, S. D. Bassett, A. Falconer, R. D. Ramsey, and D. W. Wight. 1995. Utah gap analysis: an environmental information system. Technical Report 95-1. Utah Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Logan, Utah, USA.
  • 38
    • 26444516630 scopus 로고
    • ESRI [Environmental Systems Research Institute, Environmental Systems Research Institute, Redlands, California, USA
    • ESRI [Environmental Systems Research Institute]. 1995. ARC macro language. Environmental Systems Research Institute, Redlands, California, USA.
    • (1995) ARC macro language
  • 39
    • 40349090854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ESRI [Environmental Systems Research Institute]. 1999. Arc-View 3.2. Environmental Systems Research institute, Redlands, California, USA.
    • ESRI [Environmental Systems Research Institute]. 1999. Arc-View 3.2. Environmental Systems Research institute, Redlands, California, USA.
  • 40
    • 0036277275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscapes to riverscapes: Bridging the gap between research and conservation of stream fishes
    • Fausch, K. D., C. E. Torgersen, C. V. Baxter, and H. W. Li. 2002. Landscapes to riverscapes: bridging the gap between research and conservation of stream fishes. BioScience 52: 483-498.
    • (2002) BioScience , vol.52 , pp. 483-498
    • Fausch, K.D.1    Torgersen, C.E.2    Baxter, C.V.3    Li, H.W.4
  • 41
    • 40349085156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water-quality assessment of the Ozark Plateaus study unit, Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma. Habitat characteristics at selected sites, 1993-95. U.S
    • 97-236
    • Femmer, S. R. 1997. Water-quality assessment of the Ozark Plateaus study unit, Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma. Habitat characteristics at selected sites, 1993-95. U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 97-236.
    • (1997) Geological Survey Open-File Report
    • Femmer, S.R.1
  • 42
    • 0027437103 scopus 로고
    • Preserving biodiversity: Species, ecosystems or landscapes
    • Franklin, J. F. 1993. Preserving biodiversity: species, ecosystems or landscapes. Ecological Applications 3:202-205.
    • (1993) Ecological Applications , vol.3 , pp. 202-205
    • Franklin, J.F.1
  • 43
    • 0003157699 scopus 로고
    • A hierarchical framework for stream habitat classification: Viewing streams in a watershed context
    • Frissell, C. A., W. J. Liss, C. E. Warren, and M. D. Hurley. 1986. A hierarchical framework for stream habitat classification: viewing streams in a watershed context. Environmental Management 10:199-214.
    • (1986) Environmental Management , vol.10 , pp. 199-214
    • Frissell, C.A.1    Liss, W.J.2    Warren, C.E.3    Hurley, M.D.4
  • 44
    • 0034174238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoring the ecological integrity of great rivers: Historical hydrographs aid in defining reference conditions for the Missouri River
    • Galat, D. L., and R. Lipkin. 2000. Restoring the ecological integrity of great rivers: historical hydrographs aid in defining reference conditions for the Missouri River. Hydrobiologia 422/423:29-48.
    • (2000) Hydrobiologia , vol.422-423 , pp. 29-48
    • Galat, D.L.1    Lipkin, R.2
  • 45
    • 0000572762 scopus 로고
    • The equilibrium theory of island biogeography: Fact or fiction?
    • Gilbert, F. S. 1980. The equilibrium theory of island biogeography: fact or fiction? Journal of Biogeography 7:209.
    • (1980) Journal of Biogeography , vol.7 , pp. 209
    • Gilbert, F.S.1
  • 46
    • 0000913188 scopus 로고
    • Subsurface geology of the Mississippi Embayment of southeast Missouri. Missouri Geological Survey
    • Missouri Department of Natural Resources, Maps and Publications Office, Rolla, Missouri, USA
    • Grohskopf, J. G. 1955. Subsurface geology of the Mississippi Embayment of southeast Missouri. Missouri Geological Survey, volume 37, 2nd series. Missouri Department of Natural Resources, Maps and Publications Office, Rolla, Missouri, USA.
    • (1955) 2nd series , vol.37
    • Grohskopf, J.G.1
  • 47
    • 0003218192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International classification of ecological communities: Terrestrial vegetation of the United States
    • The Nature Conservancy, Arlington, Virginia, USA
    • Grossman, D. H., et al. 1998. International classification of ecological communities: terrestrial vegetation of the United States. Volume 1. The National Vegetation Classification System: development, status, and applications. The Nature Conservancy, Arlington, Virginia, USA.
    • (1998) The National Vegetation Classification System: Development, status, and applications , vol.1
    • Grossman, D.H.1
  • 49
    • 18444363023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planning for biodiversity conservation: Putting conservation science into practice
    • Groves, C. R., et al. 2002. Planning for biodiversity conservation: putting conservation science into practice. BioScience 52:499-512.
    • (2002) BioScience , vol.52 , pp. 499-512
    • Groves, C.R.1
  • 50
    • 0025167356 scopus 로고
    • Viable population, reserve size, and Federal lands management: A critique
    • Grumbine, R. E. 1990. Viable population, reserve size, and Federal lands management: a critique. Conservation Biology 4:127-134.
    • (1990) Conservation Biology , vol.4 , pp. 127-134
    • Grumbine, R.E.1
  • 51
    • 0028172771 scopus 로고
    • What is ecosystem management?
    • Grumbine, R. E. 1994. What is ecosystem management? Conservation Biology 8(1):27-38.
    • (1994) Conservation Biology , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-38
    • Grumbine, R.E.1
  • 52
    • 16244413161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maintaining the ebbs and flows of the landscape: Conservation planning for freshwater ecosystems
    • C. Groves, editor, Island Press, Washington, D.C, USA
    • Higgins, J. V. 2003. Maintaining the ebbs and flows of the landscape: Conservation planning for freshwater ecosystems. Pages 291-318 in C. Groves, editor. Drafting a conservation blueprint: a practitioner's guide to planning for biodiversity. Island Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (2003) Drafting a conservation blueprint: A practitioner's guide to planning for biodiversity , pp. 291-318
    • Higgins, J.V.1
  • 53
    • 16244379846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A freshwater classification approach for biodiversity conservation planning
    • Higgins, J. V., M. T. Bryer, M. L. Khoury, and T. W. Fitzhugh. 2005. A freshwater classification approach for biodiversity conservation planning. Conservation Biology 19:432-445.
    • (2005) Conservation Biology , vol.19 , pp. 432-445
    • Higgins, J.V.1    Bryer, M.T.2    Khoury, M.L.3    Fitzhugh, T.W.4
  • 55
    • 0002846032 scopus 로고
    • Home range estimates for three North American stream fishes
    • Hill, J., and G. D. Grossman. 1987. Home range estimates for three North American stream fishes. Copeia 1987(2):376-380.
    • (1987) Copeia 1987 , vol.2 , pp. 376-380
    • Hill, J.1    Grossman, G.D.2
  • 56
    • 40349104696 scopus 로고
    • Hocutt, C. H, and E. O. Wiley, editors, John Wiley and Sons, New York, New York, USA
    • Hocutt, C. H., and E. O. Wiley, editors. 1986. The zoogeography of freshwater fishes. John Wiley and Sons, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1986) The zoogeography of freshwater fishes
  • 57
    • 0002338392 scopus 로고
    • Biological diversity and biological integrity: Current concerns for lakes and streams
    • Hughes, R. M., and R. F. Noss. 1992. Biological diversity and biological integrity: current concerns for lakes and streams. Fisheries 17(3):11-19.
    • (1992) Fisheries , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 11-19
    • Hughes, R.M.1    Noss, R.F.2
  • 58
    • 0004070273 scopus 로고
    • University of Toronto Press, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    • Hynes, H. B. N. 1970. The ecology of running waters. University of Toronto Press, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
    • (1970) The ecology of running waters
    • Hynes, H.B.N.1
  • 59
    • 0002962646 scopus 로고
    • The stream and its valley. Internationale Vereinigung für Theoretische and Angewandte Limnologie
    • Hynes, H. B. N. 1975. The stream and its valley. Internationale Vereinigung für Theoretische and Angewandte Limnologie, Verhandlungen 19:1-15.
    • (1975) Verhandlungen , vol.19 , pp. 1-15
    • Hynes, H.B.N.1
  • 61
    • 40349109707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jennings, M. D. 1999. Preface. Page ii in S. P. Sowa, editor. Implementing the aquatic component of gap analysis in riverine environments. Missouri Resource Assessment Partnership, 4200 New Haven Road, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
    • Jennings, M. D. 1999. Preface. Page ii in S. P. Sowa, editor. Implementing the aquatic component of gap analysis in riverine environments. Missouri Resource Assessment Partnership, 4200 New Haven Road, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
  • 63
    • 0000661829 scopus 로고
    • An exploratory technique for investigating large quantities of categorical data
    • Kass, G. 1980. An exploratory technique for investigating large quantities of categorical data. Applied Statistics 29:119-127.
    • (1980) Applied Statistics , vol.29 , pp. 119-127
    • Kass, G.1
  • 64
    • 0028179803 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of direct and environmental domain approaches to planning reservation of forest higher plant communities and species in Tasmania
    • Kirpatrick, J. B., and M. J. Brown. 1994. A comparison of direct and environmental domain approaches to planning reservation of forest higher plant communities and species in Tasmania. Conservation Biology 8:217-224.
    • (1994) Conservation Biology , vol.8 , pp. 217-224
    • Kirpatrick, J.B.1    Brown, M.J.2
  • 65
    • 0018504073 scopus 로고
    • Urbanization and stream quality impairment
    • Klein, R. D. 1979. Urbanization and stream quality impairment. Water Resources Bulletin 15:948-963.
    • (1979) Water Resources Bulletin , vol.15 , pp. 948-963
    • Klein, R.D.1
  • 66
    • 40349115656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • History of aquatic natural communities in the Missouri Natural Areas System
    • Fall
    • Leahy, M. 2006. History of aquatic natural communities in the Missouri Natural Areas System. Missouri Natural Areas Newsletter Fall:1-3.
    • (2006) Missouri Natural Areas Newsletter , pp. 1-3
    • Leahy, M.1
  • 68
    • 0025680610 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of fish spawning in Hudson River tributaries: Response to an urban gradient?
    • Limburg, K. E., and R. E. Schmidt. 1990. Patterns of fish spawning in Hudson River tributaries: Response to an urban gradient? Ecology 71:1231-1245.
    • (1990) Ecology , vol.71 , pp. 1231-1245
    • Limburg, K.E.1    Schmidt, R.E.2
  • 70
    • 0029510414 scopus 로고
    • Biogeographic patterns of fish species richness in Ontario lakes in relation to historical and environmental factors
    • Mandrak, N. E. 1995. Biogeographic patterns of fish species richness in Ontario lakes in relation to historical and environmental factors. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 52:1462-1474.
    • (1995) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.52 , pp. 1462-1474
    • Mandrak, N.E.1
  • 71
    • 0034636577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic conservation planning
    • Margules, C. R., and R. L. Pressey. 2000. Systematic conservation planning. Nature 405:243-253.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.405 , pp. 243-253
    • Margules, C.R.1    Pressey, R.L.2
  • 72
    • 0003907858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Master, L. E, S. R. Flack, and B. A. Stein, editors, The Nature Conservancy, Arlington, Virginia, USA
    • Master, L. E., S. R. Flack, and B. A. Stein, editors. 1998. Rivers of life: critical watersheds for protecting freshwater biodiversity. The Nature Conservancy, Arlington, Virginia, USA.
    • (1998) Rivers of life: Critical watersheds for protecting freshwater biodiversity
  • 73
    • 0002609667 scopus 로고
    • Physicochemical tolerance and selectivity of stream fishes as related to their geographic ranges and local distributions
    • W. J. Matthews and D. C. Heins, editors, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
    • Matthews, W. J. 1987. Physicochemical tolerance and selectivity of stream fishes as related to their geographic ranges and local distributions. Pages 111-120 in W. J. Matthews and D. C. Heins, editors. Community and evolutionary ecology of North American stream fishes. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma, USA.
    • (1987) Community and evolutionary ecology of North American stream fishes , pp. 111-120
    • Matthews, W.J.1
  • 75
    • 0031881158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of drainage connectivity, drainage area, and regional species richness on fishes of the Interior Highlands in Arkansas
    • Matthews, W. J., and H. W. Robison. 1998. Influence of drainage connectivity, drainage area, and regional species richness on fishes of the Interior Highlands in Arkansas. American Midland Naturalist 139:1-19.
    • (1998) American Midland Naturalist , vol.139 , pp. 1-19
    • Matthews, W.J.1    Robison, H.W.2
  • 76
    • 0003813443 scopus 로고
    • A hierarchical framework of aquatic ecological units in North America (Nearctic Zone)
    • NC-176. U.S. Forest Service, North Central Forest Experiment Station, Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA
    • Maxwell, J. R., C. J. Edwards, M. E. Jensen, S. J. Paustian, H. Parrott, and D. M. Hill. 1995. A hierarchical framework of aquatic ecological units in North America (Nearctic Zone). General Technical Report NC-176. U.S. Forest Service, North Central Forest Experiment Station, Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA.
    • (1995) General Technical Report
    • Maxwell, J.R.1    Edwards, C.J.2    Jensen, M.E.3    Paustian, S.J.4    Parrott, H.5    Hill, D.M.6
  • 77
    • 0003393618 scopus 로고
    • Pleistocene glaciation and historical biogeography of North American highland fishes
    • Kansas Geological Survey, Lawrence, Kansas, USA
    • Mayden, R. L. 1987. Pleistocene glaciation and historical biogeography of North American highland fishes. Pages 141-152 in Guidebook Number 5. Kansas Geological Survey, Lawrence, Kansas, USA.
    • (1987) Guidebook , Issue.5 , pp. 141-152
    • Mayden, R.L.1
  • 78
    • 84963042126 scopus 로고
    • Vicariance biogeography, parsimony, and evolution in North American freshwater fishes
    • Mayden, R. L. 1988. Vicariance biogeography, parsimony, and evolution in North American freshwater fishes. Systematic Zoology 37:331-357.
    • (1988) Systematic Zoology , vol.37 , pp. 331-357
    • Mayden, R.L.1
  • 79
    • 0003401433 scopus 로고
    • Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
    • Mayr, E. 1963. Animal species and evolution. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
    • (1963) Animal species and evolution
    • Mayr, E.1
  • 80
    • 40349109709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MDC [Missouri Department of Conservation, Missouri Department of Conservation, Jefferson City, Missouri, USA
    • MDC [Missouri Department of Conservation]. 2005. Aquatic biodiversity assessment. Missouri Department of Conservation, Jefferson City, Missouri, USA.
    • (2005) Aquatic biodiversity assessment
  • 81
    • 33750984108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MDC [Missouri Department of Conservation, Missouri Department of Conservation, Jefferson City, Missouri, USA
    • MDC [Missouri Department of Conservation]. 2006. Missouri species and communities of conservation concern, 2006. Missouri Department of Conservation, Jefferson City, Missouri, USA.
    • (2006) Missouri species and communities of conservation concern, 2006
  • 82
    • 85041152372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meffe, G. K, and C. R. Carroll, editors, Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts, USA
    • Meffe, G. K., and C. R. Carroll, editors. 1997. Principles of conservation biology. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts, USA.
    • (1997) Principles of conservation biology
  • 83
    • 40349083457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meixler, M. S., and M. B. Bain. 1999. Application of GAP analysis to New York State waters. Final project report by the New York Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, to the U.S. Geological Survey, GAP Analysis Program. 〈http://aquagap.cfe.cornell.edu/ pappost.htm〉
    • Meixler, M. S., and M. B. Bain. 1999. Application of GAP analysis to New York State waters. Final project report by the New York Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, to the U.S. Geological Survey, GAP Analysis Program. 〈http://aquagap.cfe.cornell.edu/ pappost.htm〉
  • 85
    • 0037673400 scopus 로고
    • Past and present land use and land cover in the USA
    • online journal available at
    • Meyer, W. B. 1995. Past and present land use and land cover in the USA. Consequences 1(1): online journal available at: 〈http://www.gcrio.org/ CONSEQUENCES/〉
    • (1995) Consequences , vol.1 , Issue.1
    • Meyer, W.B.1
  • 86
    • 34250115918 scopus 로고
    • An examination of procedures for determining the number of clusters in a data set
    • Milligan, G. W., and M. C. Cooper. 1985. An examination of procedures for determining the number of clusters in a data set. Psychometrika 50:159-179.
    • (1985) Psychometrika , vol.50 , pp. 159-179
    • Milligan, G.W.1    Cooper, M.C.2
  • 88
    • 0027975693 scopus 로고
    • Protection of aquatic biodiversity in California: A five-tiered approach
    • Moyle, P. B, and R. M. Yoshiyama. 1994. Protection of aquatic biodiversity in California: A five-tiered approach. Fisheries 19(2):6-18.
    • (1994) Fisheries , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 6-18
    • Moyle, P.B.1    Yoshiyama, R.M.2
  • 89
    • 40349105481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Digital geologic map of Missouri. Scale: 1:500,000
    • MSDIS [Missouri Spatial Data Information Service, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
    • MSDIS [Missouri Spatial Data Information Service]. 1998. Digital geologic map of Missouri. Scale: 1:500,000. Missouri Spatial Data Information Service, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
    • (1998) Missouri Spatial Data Information Service
  • 90
    • 0004115274 scopus 로고
    • Adapted from, Scale 1:500,000. Missouri Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Land Survey, Rolla, Missouri, USA
    • Adapted from K. H. Anderson. 1979 Geologic map of Missouri. Scale 1:500,000. Missouri Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Land Survey, Rolla, Missouri, USA. 〈http://msdisweb.missouri.edu/index. htm〉
    • (1979) Geologic map of Missouri
    • Anderson, K.H.1
  • 91
    • 0031945213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influences of gemorphological heterogeneity on biodiversity: A landscape perspective
    • Nicholls, W. F., K. T. Kinningbeck, and P. V. August. 1998. The influences of gemorphological heterogeneity on biodiversity: a landscape perspective. Conservation Biology 12:371-379.
    • (1998) Conservation Biology , vol.12 , pp. 371-379
    • Nicholls, W.F.1    Kinningbeck, K.T.2    August, P.V.3
  • 92
    • 0038647393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Missouri Department of Conservation, Jefferson City, Missouri, USA
    • Nigh, T. A., and W. A. Schroeder. 2002. Atlas of Missouri ecoregions. Missouri Department of Conservation, Jefferson City, Missouri, USA.
    • (2002) Atlas of Missouri ecoregions
    • Nigh, T.A.1    Schroeder, W.A.2
  • 93
    • 0025626173 scopus 로고
    • Indicators for monitoring biodiversity: A hierarchical approach
    • Noss, R. F. 1990. Indicators for monitoring biodiversity: a hierarchical approach. Conservation Biology 4:355-364.
    • (1990) Conservation Biology , vol.4 , pp. 355-364
    • Noss, R.F.1
  • 94
    • 0344637690 scopus 로고
    • Hierarchical indicators for monitoring changes in biodiversity
    • G. K. Meffe and C. R. Carroll, editors, Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts, USA
    • Noss, R. F. 1994. Hierarchical indicators for monitoring changes in biodiversity. Pages 79-80 in G. K. Meffe and C. R. Carroll, editors. Principles of conservation biology. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts, USA.
    • (1994) Principles of conservation biology , pp. 79-80
    • Noss, R.F.1
  • 95
    • 3242698050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation targets and information needs for regional conservation planning
    • Noss, R. F. 2004. Conservation targets and information needs for regional conservation planning. Natural Areas Journal 24:223-231.
    • (2004) Natural Areas Journal , vol.24 , pp. 223-231
    • Noss, R.F.1
  • 96
    • 0036323648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicriteria assessment of the irreplaceability and vulnerability of sites in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem
    • Noss, R. F., C. Carroll, K. Vance-Borland, and G. Wuerthner. 2002. A multicriteria assessment of the irreplaceability and vulnerability of sites in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. Conservation Biology 16:895-908.
    • (2002) Conservation Biology , vol.16 , pp. 895-908
    • Noss, R.F.1    Carroll, C.2    Vance-Borland, K.3    Wuerthner, G.4
  • 98
    • 0034898645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological issues in conservation. Invited feature
    • Noss, R. F., and R. Kranz. 2001. Ecological issues in conservation. Invited feature. Ecological Applications 11:945-946.
    • (2001) Ecological Applications , vol.11 , pp. 945-946
    • Noss, R.F.1    Kranz, R.2
  • 99
    • 0029512715 scopus 로고
    • Endangered ecosystems of the United States: A preliminary assessment of loss and degradation
    • U.S. Geological Survey, Washington, D.C, USA
    • Noss, R. F., E. T. LaRoe, and J. M. Scott. 1995. Endangered ecosystems of the United States: a preliminary assessment of loss and degradation. Biological Report 28. U.S. Geological Survey, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (1995) Biological Report , vol.28
    • Noss, R.F.1    LaRoe, E.T.2    Scott, J.M.3
  • 100
    • 40349099746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NRCS [Natural Resource Conservation Service]. 1994. U.S. General Soil Map (STATSAGO) for Missouri. Scale 1:250,000. USDA Natural Resource Conservation Service, Washington, D.C., USA. 〈http://soildatamart.nrcs.usda.gov〉
    • NRCS [Natural Resource Conservation Service]. 1994. U.S. General Soil Map (STATSAGO) for Missouri. Scale 1:250,000. USDA Natural Resource Conservation Service, Washington, D.C., USA. 〈http://soildatamart.nrcs.usda.gov〉
  • 101
    • 0003716518 scopus 로고
    • Second edition. Missouri Department of Conservation, Jefferson City, Missouri, USA
    • Oesch, R. D. 1995. Missouri Naiades: a guide to the mussels of Missouri. Second edition. Missouri Department of Conservation, Jefferson City, Missouri, USA.
    • (1995) Missouri Naiades: A guide to the mussels of Missouri
    • Oesch, R.D.1
  • 102
    • 0036793562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of statistical approaches for modelling fish species distributions
    • Olden, J. D., and D. A. Jackson. 2002. A comparison of statistical approaches for modelling fish species distributions. Freshwater Biology 47:1976-1995.
    • (2002) Freshwater Biology , vol.47 , pp. 1976-1995
    • Olden, J.D.1    Jackson, D.A.2
  • 103
    • 0031831935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global 200: A representation approach to conserving the earth's most biologically valuable ecoregions
    • Olson, D. M., and E. Dinerstein. 1998. The global 200: a representation approach to conserving the earth's most biologically valuable ecoregions. Conservation Biology 12:502-515.
    • (1998) Conservation Biology , vol.12 , pp. 502-515
    • Olson, D.M.1    Dinerstein, E.2
  • 104
    • 0001891071 scopus 로고
    • Ecoregions: A spatial framework for environmental management
    • W. Davis and T. Simon, editors, Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, Florida, USA
    • Omernik, J. M. 1995. Ecoregions: a spatial framework for environmental management. Pages 49-62 in W. Davis and T. Simon, editors. Biological assessment and criteria: tools for water resource planning and decision making. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, Florida, USA.
    • (1995) Biological assessment and criteria: Tools for water resource planning and decision making , pp. 49-62
    • Omernik, J.M.1
  • 105
    • 0001185914 scopus 로고
    • Endangered at what level?
    • Orians, G. H. 1993. Endangered at what level? Ecological Applications 20:206-208.
    • (1993) Ecological Applications , vol.20 , pp. 206-208
    • Orians, G.H.1
  • 106
    • 0023691777 scopus 로고
    • Empirical relationships between land use/land cover and stream water quality in an agricultural watershed
    • Osborne, L. L., and M. J. Wiley. 1988. Empirical relationships between land use/land cover and stream water quality in an agricultural watershed. Journal of Environmental Management 26:9-27.
    • (1988) Journal of Environmental Management , vol.26 , pp. 9-27
    • Osborne, L.L.1    Wiley, M.J.2
  • 107
    • 0026591959 scopus 로고
    • Influence of tributary spatial position on the structure of warmwater fish communities
    • Osborne, L. L., and M. J. Wiley. 1992. Influence of tributary spatial position on the structure of warmwater fish communities. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 49:671-681.
    • (1992) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.49 , pp. 671-681
    • Osborne, L.L.1    Wiley, M.J.2
  • 109
    • 40349101365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Panfil, M. S., and R. B. Jacobson. 2001. Relations among geology, physiography, land use, and stream habitat conditions in the Buffalo and Current River systems, Missouri and Arkansas. U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Science Report, USGS/BRD/BSR-2001-005.
    • Panfil, M. S., and R. B. Jacobson. 2001. Relations among geology, physiography, land use, and stream habitat conditions in the Buffalo and Current River systems, Missouri and Arkansas. U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Science Report, USGS/BRD/BSR-2001-005.
  • 113
    • 0003406629 scopus 로고
    • Aquatic community classification system for Missouri
    • Number, Missouri Department of Conservation, Jefferson City, Missouri, USA
    • Pflieger, W. L. 1989. Aquatic community classification system for Missouri. Aquatic Series Number 19. Missouri Department of Conservation, Jefferson City, Missouri, USA.
    • (1989) Aquatic Series , vol.19
    • Pflieger, W.L.1
  • 114
    • 0004070791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Missouri Department of Conservation, Jefferson City, Missouri, USA
    • Pflieger, W. L. 1996. The crayfishes of Missouri. Missouri Department of Conservation, Jefferson City, Missouri, USA.
    • (1996) The crayfishes of Missouri
    • Pflieger, W.L.1
  • 115
    • 0003823148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Second edition. Missouri Department of Conservation, Jefferson City, Missouri, USA
    • Pflieger, W. L. 1997. The fishes of Missouri. Second edition. Missouri Department of Conservation, Jefferson City, Missouri, USA.
    • (1997) The fishes of Missouri
    • Pflieger, W.L.1
  • 116
    • 0030973348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape filters and species traits: Towards mechanistic understanding and prediction in stream ecology
    • Poff, N. L. 1997. Landscape filters and species traits: towards mechanistic understanding and prediction in stream ecology. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 16:391-409.
    • (1997) Journal of the North American Benthological Society , vol.16 , pp. 391-409
    • Poff, N.L.1
  • 117
    • 0028159181 scopus 로고
    • Ad hoc reservations: Forward or backward steps in developing representative reserve systems?
    • Pressey, R. L. 1994. Ad hoc reservations: Forward or backward steps in developing representative reserve systems? Conservation Biology 8:662-668.
    • (1994) Conservation Biology , vol.8 , pp. 662-668
    • Pressey, R.L.1
  • 118
    • 0029530965 scopus 로고
    • Conservation reserves in New South Wales. Crown jewels or left overs?
    • Pressey, R. L. 1995. Conservation reserves in New South Wales. Crown jewels or left overs? Search 26:47-51.
    • (1995) Search , vol.26 , pp. 47-51
    • Pressey, R.L.1
  • 119
    • 10644222149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation planning for biodiversity: Assembling the best data for the job
    • Pressey, R. L. 2004. Conservation planning for biodiversity: Assembling the best data for the job. Conservation Biology 18:1677-1681.
    • (2004) Conservation Biology , vol.18 , pp. 1677-1681
    • Pressey, R.L.1
  • 120
    • 0026311482 scopus 로고
    • Reserve selection in the Western Division of New South Wales: Development of a new procedure based on land system mapping
    • C. R. Margules and M. P. Austin, editors, East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
    • Pressey, R. L., and A. O. Nicholls. 1991. Reserve selection in the Western Division of New South Wales: development of a new procedure based on land system mapping. Pages 98-105 in C. R. Margules and M. P. Austin, editors. Nature conservation: cost effective biological surveys and data analysis. Australia CSIRO, East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
    • (1991) Nature conservation: Cost effective biological surveys and data analysis. Australia CSIRO , pp. 98-105
    • Pressey, R.L.1    Nicholls, A.O.2
  • 121
    • 0034905072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrologic connectivity and the management of biological reserves: A global perspective
    • Pringle, C. M. 2001. Hydrologic connectivity and the management of biological reserves: A global perspective. Ecological Applications 11:981-998.
    • (2001) Ecological Applications , vol.11 , pp. 981-998
    • Pringle, C.M.1
  • 122
    • 11144303800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is hydrologic connectivity and why is it ecologically important?
    • Pringle, C. M. 2003. What is hydrologic connectivity and why is it ecologically important? Hydrologic Processes 17:2685-2689.
    • (2003) Hydrologic Processes , vol.17 , pp. 2685-2689
    • Pringle, C.M.1
  • 123
    • 0013464695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prairie legacies - fish and aquatic resources
    • F. B. Sampson and F. L. Knopf, editors, Island Press, Washington, D.C, USA
    • Rabeni, C. F. 1996. Prairie legacies - fish and aquatic resources. Pages 111-125 in F. B. Sampson and F. L. Knopf, editors. Prairie conservation. Island Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (1996) Prairie conservation , pp. 111-125
    • Rabeni, C.F.1
  • 124
    • 0033790805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The correspondence of stream benthic invertebrate communities to regional classification schemes in Missouri
    • Rabeni, C. F., and K. E. Doisy. 2000. The correspondence of stream benthic invertebrate communities to regional classification schemes in Missouri. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 19:419-428.
    • (2000) Journal of the North American Benthological Society , vol.19 , pp. 419-428
    • Rabeni, C.F.1    Doisy, K.E.2
  • 125
    • 0003439435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of regionally based biological criteria for streams of Missouri
    • Final report. Missouri Department of Natural Resources, Jefferson City, Missouri, USA
    • Rabeni, C. F., R. J. Sarver, N. Wang, G. S. Wallace, M. Weiland, and J. T. Peterson. 1997. Development of regionally based biological criteria for streams of Missouri. Final report. Missouri Department of Natural Resources, Jefferson City, Missouri, USA.
    • (1997)
    • Rabeni, C.F.1    Sarver, R.J.2    Wang, N.3    Wallace, G.S.4    Weiland, M.5    Peterson, J.T.6
  • 126
    • 0030002774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating biological realism into habitat restoration and conservation strategies for small streams
    • Rabeni, C. F., and S. P. Sowa. 1996. Integrating biological realism into habitat restoration and conservation strategies for small streams. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 53(Supplement 1):252-259.
    • (1996) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.53 , Issue.SUPPL.EMENT 1 , pp. 252-259
    • Rabeni, C.F.1    Sowa, S.P.2
  • 127
    • 13444308044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A landscape approach to managing the biota of streams and rivers
    • J. Liu and W. Taylor, editors, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
    • Rabeni, C. F., and S. P. Sowa. 2002. A landscape approach to managing the biota of streams and rivers. Pages 114-142 in J. Liu and W. Taylor, editors. Integrating landscape ecology into natural resource management. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
    • (2002) Integrating landscape ecology into natural resource management , pp. 114-142
    • Rabeni, C.F.1    Sowa, S.P.2
  • 129
    • 0032877922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extinction rates of North American freshwater fauna
    • Ricciardi, A., and J. B. Rasmussen. 1999. Extinction rates of North American freshwater fauna. Conservation Biology 13: 1220-1222.
    • (1999) Conservation Biology , vol.13 , pp. 1220-1222
    • Ricciardi, A.1    Rasmussen, J.B.2
  • 132
    • 2542473044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global gap analysis: Towards a representative network of protected areas
    • Conservation International, Washington, D.C, USA
    • Rodrigues, A. S. L., et al. 2003. Global gap analysis: towards a representative network of protected areas. Advances in Applied Biodiversity Science, 5. Conservation International, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (2003) Advances in Applied Biodiversity Science , vol.5
    • Rodrigues, A.S.L.1
  • 133
    • 0033850246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why are quantitative relationships between environmental quality and fish populations so elusive?
    • Rose, K. A. 2000. Why are quantitative relationships between environmental quality and fish populations so elusive? Ecological Applications 10:367-385.
    • (2000) Ecological Applications , vol.10 , pp. 367-385
    • Rose, K.A.1
  • 134
    • 54249101879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of landscape-level river signatures in conservation planning: A South African case study
    • Roux, D., F. de Moor, J. Cambray, and H. Barber-James. 2002. Use of landscape-level river signatures in conservation planning: a South African case study. Conservation Ecology 6(2):6. 〈http://www.consecol.org/vol6/iss2/ art6〉
    • (2002) Conservation Ecology , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 6
    • Roux, D.1    de Moor, F.2    Cambray, J.3    Barber-James, H.4
  • 135
    • 10044256143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining the number of clusters/segments in hierarchical clustering/segmentation algorithms
    • CS-2003-18, Florida Institute of Technology. Melbourne, Florida, USA
    • Salvador, S., and P. Chan. 2003. Determining the number of clusters/segments in hierarchical clustering/segmentation algorithms. Department of Computer Sciences Technical Report CS-2003-18, Florida Institute of Technology. Melbourne, Florida, USA.
    • (2003) Department of Computer Sciences Technical Report
    • Salvador, S.1    Chan, P.2
  • 136
    • 0003998476 scopus 로고
    • The cubic clustering criterion
    • Technical Report A-108. SAS Institute, Cary, North Carolina, USA
    • Sarle, W. S. 1983. The cubic clustering criterion. Technical Report A-108. SAS Institute, Cary, North Carolina, USA.
    • (1983)
    • Sarle, W.S.1
  • 137
    • 0004282518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SAS Institute, Version 8.2. SAS Institute, Cary, North Carolina, USA
    • SAS Institute. 2001. SAS user's guide: statistics. Version 8.2. SAS Institute, Cary, North Carolina, USA.
    • (2001) SAS user's guide: Statistics
  • 138
    • 0001966371 scopus 로고
    • A conceptual framework for fish communities in small warmwater streams
    • W. J. Matthews and D. J. Heins, editors, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma, USA
    • Schlosser, I. J. 1987. A conceptual framework for fish communities in small warmwater streams. Pages 17-24 in W. J. Matthews and D. J. Heins, editors. Community and evolutionary ecology of North American stream fishes. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma, USA.
    • (1987) Community and evolutionary ecology of North American stream fishes , pp. 17-24
    • Schlosser, I.J.1
  • 139
    • 0000666524 scopus 로고
    • Stream fish ecology: A landscape perspective
    • Schlosser, I. J. 1991. Stream fish ecology: a landscape perspective. BioScience 41:704-712.
    • (1991) BioScience , vol.41 , pp. 704-712
    • Schlosser, I.J.1
  • 140
    • 0029502746 scopus 로고
    • Critical landscape attributes that influence fish population dynamics in headwater streams
    • Schlosser, I. J. 1995. Critical landscape attributes that influence fish population dynamics in headwater streams. Hydrobiologia 303:71-81.
    • (1995) Hydrobiologia , vol.303 , pp. 71-81
    • Schlosser, I.J.1
  • 141
    • 0000310396 scopus 로고
    • Spatial variation in demographic processes in lotic fishes: Conceptual models, empirical evidence, and implications for conservation
    • Schlosser, I. J., and P. L. Angermeier. 1995. Spatial variation in demographic processes in lotic fishes: conceptual models, empirical evidence, and implications for conservation. American Fisheries Society Symposium 17:392-401.
    • (1995) American Fisheries Society Symposium , vol.17 , pp. 392-401
    • Schlosser, I.J.1    Angermeier, P.L.2
  • 143
    • 0000704676 scopus 로고
    • Species richness: A geographic approach to protecting future biological diversity
    • Scott, J. M., B. Csuti, J. J. Jacobs, and J. E. Estes. 1987. Species richness: a geographic approach to protecting future biological diversity. BioScience 37:782-788.
    • (1987) BioScience , vol.37 , pp. 782-788
    • Scott, J.M.1    Csuti, B.2    Jacobs, J.J.3    Estes, J.E.4
  • 144
    • 0003128550 scopus 로고
    • Gap analysis of species richness and vegetation cover: An integrated biodiversity conservation strategy
    • K. Kohm, editor, Island Press, Washington, D.C, USA
    • Scott, J. M., B. Csuti, K. Smith, J. E. Estes, and S. Caicco. 1991. Gap analysis of species richness and vegetation cover: an integrated biodiversity conservation strategy. Pages 282-297 in K. Kohm, editor. Balancing on the brink of extinction. Island Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (1991) Balancing on the brink of extinction , pp. 282-297
    • Scott, J.M.1    Csuti, B.2    Smith, K.3    Estes, J.E.4    Caicco, S.5
  • 145
    • 0027387364 scopus 로고
    • Gap analysis: A geographic approach to protection of biological diversity
    • Scott, J. M., et al. 1993. Gap analysis: a geographic approach to protection of biological diversity. Wildlife Monographs 123.
    • (1993) Wildlife Monographs , pp. 123
    • Scott, J.M.1
  • 146
    • 0004255701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scott, J. M, P. J. Heglund, M. L. Morrison, J. B. Haufler, M. G. Raphael, W. A. Wall, and F. B. Samson, editors, Island Press, Washington, D.C, USA
    • Scott, J. M., P. J. Heglund, M. L. Morrison, J. B. Haufler, M. G. Raphael, W. A. Wall, and F. B. Samson, editors. 2002. Predicting species distributions; issues of accuracy and scale. Island Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (2002) Predicting species distributions; issues of accuracy and scale
  • 148
    • 0003527287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scott, J. M, T. H. Tear, and F. W. Davis, editors, American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Bethesda, Maryland, USA
    • Scott, J. M., T. H. Tear, and F. W. Davis, editors. 1996. Gap analysis: a landscape approach to biodiversity planning. American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
    • (1996) Gap analysis: A landscape approach to biodiversity planning
  • 149
    • 0003983823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A landscape-based ecological classification system for river valley segments in Lower Michigan
    • No. 2036. Michigan Department of Natural Resources, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
    • Seelbach, P. W., M. J. Wiley, J. C. Kotanchik, and M. E. Baker. 1997. A landscape-based ecological classification system for river valley segments in Lower Michigan. Fisheries Research Report No. 2036. Michigan Department of Natural Resources, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
    • (1997) Fisheries Research Report
    • Seelbach, P.W.1    Wiley, M.J.2    Kotanchik, J.C.3    Baker, M.E.4
  • 150
    • 0001270715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safeguarding our precious heritage
    • B. A. Stein, L. S. Kutner, and J. S. Adams, editors, The Nature Conservancy, Oxford University Press, New York, New York, USA
    • Shaffer, M. L., and B. A. Stein. 2000. Safeguarding our precious heritage. Pages 301-321 in B. A. Stein, L. S. Kutner, and J. S. Adams, editors. Precious heritage: the status of biodiversity in the United States. The Nature Conservancy, Oxford University Press, New York, New York, USA.
    • (2000) Precious heritage: The status of biodiversity in the United States , pp. 301-321
    • Shaffer, M.L.1    Stein, B.A.2
  • 152
    • 84989422150 scopus 로고
    • Conservation of stream fishes: Patterns of diversity, rarity, and risk
    • Sheldon, A. L. 1988. Conservation of stream fishes: patterns of diversity, rarity, and risk. Conservation Biology 2:149-156.
    • (1988) Conservation Biology , vol.2 , pp. 149-156
    • Sheldon, A.L.1
  • 154
    • 0028983180 scopus 로고
    • Influences of hypoxia and hyperthermia on fish species composition in headwater streams
    • Smale, M. A., and C. F. Rabeni. 1995b. Influences of hypoxia and hyperthermia on fish species composition in headwater streams. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 124:711-725.
    • (1995) Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , vol.124 , pp. 711-725
    • Smale, M.A.1    Rabeni, C.F.2
  • 155
    • 0000276215 scopus 로고
    • Habitat, the templet for ecological strategies?
    • Southwood, T. R. E. 1977. Habitat, the templet for ecological strategies? Journal of Animal Ecology 46:337-365.
    • (1977) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.46 , pp. 337-365
    • Southwood, T.R.E.1
  • 156
    • 40349097488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sowa, S. P., D. D. Diamond, R. Abbitt, G. Annis, T. Gordon, M. E. Morey, G. R. Sorensen, and D. True. 2005. A gap analysis for riverine ecosystems of Missouri. Final report, submitted to the USGS National Gap Analysis Program, Moscow, Idaho, USA. Available from Missouri Resource Assessment Partnership, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA. 〈http://www.cerc.usgs.gov/ morap/projects/aquatic_gap_GAP_Final_Resport.asp〉
    • Sowa, S. P., D. D. Diamond, R. Abbitt, G. Annis, T. Gordon, M. E. Morey, G. R. Sorensen, and D. True. 2005. A gap analysis for riverine ecosystems of Missouri. Final report, submitted to the USGS National Gap Analysis Program, Moscow, Idaho, USA. Available from Missouri Resource Assessment Partnership, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA. 〈http://www.cerc.usgs.gov/ morap/projects/aquatic_gap_GAP_Final_Resport.asp〉
  • 157
    • 40349088329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specht, R. L. 1975. The report and its recommendations. Pages 11-16 in F. Fenner, editor. A national system of ecological reserves in Australia. Report 19. Australian Academy of Science, Canberra, Australian Capital Territories, Australia.
    • Specht, R. L. 1975. The report and its recommendations. Pages 11-16 in F. Fenner, editor. A national system of ecological reserves in Australia. Report 19. Australian Academy of Science, Canberra, Australian Capital Territories, Australia.
  • 158
    • 40349110477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SPSS. 2001. AnswerTree 3.0 user's guide. SPSS, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
    • SPSS. 2001. AnswerTree 3.0 user's guide. SPSS, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
  • 159
    • 0013469697 scopus 로고
    • University of Missouri Studies. University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA
    • Steyermark, J. A. 1959. Vegetational history of the Ozark forest. University of Missouri Studies. University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
    • (1959) Vegetational history of the Ozark forest
    • Steyermark, J.A.1
  • 160
    • 0030238215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of freshwater biodiversity: With lessons from African fishes
    • Stiassny, M. L. J. 1996. An overview of freshwater biodiversity: with lessons from African fishes. Fisheries 21(9):7-13.
    • (1996) Fisheries , vol.21 , Issue.9 , pp. 7-13
    • Stiassny, M.L.J.1
  • 161
    • 0002752280 scopus 로고
    • Biogeography of the megazoo
    • Sullivan, A. L., and M. L. Shaffer. 1975. Biogeography of the megazoo. Science 189:13-17.
    • (1975) Science , vol.189 , pp. 13-17
    • Sullivan, A.L.1    Shaffer, M.L.2
  • 162
    • 0030525185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taylor, C. A., M. L. Warren, Jr., J. F. Fitzpatrick, Jr., H. H. Hobbs III, R. F. Jezerinac, W. L. Pflieger, and H. W. Robison. 1996. Conservation status of crayfishes of the United States and Canada. Fisheries 21(4):25-38.
    • Taylor, C. A., M. L. Warren, Jr., J. F. Fitzpatrick, Jr., H. H. Hobbs III, R. F. Jezerinac, W. L. Pflieger, and H. W. Robison. 1996. Conservation status of crayfishes of the United States and Canada. Fisheries 21(4):25-38.
  • 163
    • 0005831865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thieme, M. L, R. Abell, M. L. J. Stiassny, B. Lehner, P. Skelton, G. Teugals, E. Dinerstein, A. Kamdem Toham, N. Burgess, and D. Olson, editors, Island Press, Washington, D.C, USA
    • Thieme, M. L., R. Abell, M. L. J. Stiassny, B. Lehner, P. Skelton, G. Teugals, E. Dinerstein, A. Kamdem Toham, N. Burgess, and D. Olson, editors. 2005. Freshwater ecoregions of Africa and Madagascar. A conservation assessment. Island Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (2005) Freshwater ecoregions of Africa and Madagascar. A conservation assessment
  • 164
    • 0002744964 scopus 로고
    • The natural divisions of Missouri
    • Academy of Science
    • Thom, R. H., and J. H. Wilson. 1980. The natural divisions of Missouri. Transactions of the Missouri Academy of Science 14:9-23.
    • (1980) Transactions of the Missouri , vol.14 , pp. 9-23
    • Thom, R.H.1    Wilson, J.H.2
  • 165
    • 40349110476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. EPA [Environmental Protection Agency]. 2000. Stressor identification guidance document. EPA 822-B-00-025. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Water, Office of Research and Development, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • U.S. EPA [Environmental Protection Agency]. 2000. Stressor identification guidance document. EPA 822-B-00-025. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Water, Office of Research and Development, Washington, D.C., USA.
  • 166
    • 40349085154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. EPA [Environmental Protection Agency, 2001. Better assessment science integrating point and nonpoint sources BASINS version 3.1, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Water, Office of Research and Development, Washington, D.C, USA
    • U.S. EPA [Environmental Protection Agency]. 2001. Better assessment science integrating point and nonpoint sources (BASINS version 3.1). U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Water, Office of Research and Development, Washington, D.C., USA.
  • 167
    • 40349099745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. EPA [Environmental Protection Agency, 2004. Analytical tools interface for landscape assessments ATtILA, version 3.0, EPA/600/R-04/083. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, National Exposure Research Laboratory, Environmental Sciences Division, Landscape Ecology Branch, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA
    • U.S. EPA [Environmental Protection Agency]. 2004. Analytical tools interface for landscape assessments (ATtILA, version 3.0). EPA/600/R-04/083. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, National Exposure Research Laboratory, Environmental Sciences Division, Landscape Ecology Branch, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA.
  • 168
    • 40349085155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USGS [United States Geological Survey]. 1998. 7.5 minute (30-m resolution) digital elevation model for Missouri. U.S. Department of the Interior, Geological Survey, National Mapping Division, Washington, D.C., USA. 〈http://data.geocomm.com/dem/〉
    • USGS [United States Geological Survey]. 1998. 7.5 minute (30-m resolution) digital elevation model for Missouri. U.S. Department of the Interior, Geological Survey, National Mapping Division, Washington, D.C., USA. 〈http://data.geocomm.com/dem/〉
  • 169
    • 40349104695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vandike, J. E. 1995. Missouri state water plan series. 1. Surface water resources of Missouri. Missouri Water Resources Report Number 45. Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Land Survey, Rolla, Missouri, USA.
    • Vandike, J. E. 1995. Missouri state water plan series. Volume 1. Surface water resources of Missouri. Missouri Water Resources Report Number 45. Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Land Survey, Rolla, Missouri, USA.
  • 175
    • 0028038509 scopus 로고
    • Status of freshwater fishes of the United States: Overview of an imperiled fauna
    • Warren, M. L., Jr., and B. M. Burr. 1994. Status of freshwater fishes of the United States: overview of an imperiled fauna. Fisheries 19(1):6-18.
    • (1994) Fisheries , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 6-18
    • Warren Jr., M.L.1    Burr, B.M.2
  • 176
    • 0028164223 scopus 로고
    • Urbanization of a watershed and historical changes in a stream fish assemblage
    • Weaver, L. A., and G. C. Garman. 1994. Urbanization of a watershed and historical changes in a stream fish assemblage. Transaction of the American Fisheries Society 123:162-172.
    • (1994) Transaction of the American Fisheries Society , vol.123 , pp. 162-172
    • Weaver, L.A.1    Garman, G.C.2
  • 177
    • 51849180642 scopus 로고
    • Classification of natural communities
    • Whittaker, R. H. 1962. Classification of natural communities. Botanical Review 28(1):1-239.
    • (1962) Botanical Review , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-239
    • Whittaker, R.H.1
  • 178
    • 0000594195 scopus 로고
    • Evolution and measurement of species diversity
    • Whittaker, R. H. 1972. Evolution and measurement of species diversity. Taxon 21(2/3):213-251.
    • (1972) Taxon , vol.21 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 213-251
    • Whittaker, R.H.1
  • 179
    • 0024939275 scopus 로고
    • Spatial scaling in ecology
    • Wiens, J. A. 1989. Spatial scaling in ecology. Functional Ecology 3:385-397.
    • (1989) Functional Ecology , vol.3 , pp. 385-397
    • Wiens, J.A.1
  • 180
    • 84940437297 scopus 로고
    • Conservation status of freshwater mussels of the United States and Canada
    • Williams, J. D., M. L. Warren, Jr., K. S. Cummings, J. L. Harris, and R. J. Neves. 1993. Conservation status of freshwater mussels of the United States and Canada. Fisheries 18(9):6-22.
    • (1993) Fisheries , vol.18 , Issue.9 , pp. 6-22
    • Williams, J.D.1    Warren Jr., M.L.2    Cummings, K.S.3    Harris, J.L.4    Neves, R.J.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.