메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2005, Pages 24-33

Sporadic nontoxic goiter

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 38149022312     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-7216-0139-7.50008-9     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (1)

References (108)
  • 2
    • 0035048770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation and treatment of sporadic nontoxic goiter-some answers and more questions
    • Samuels MH Evaluation and treatment of sporadic nontoxic goiter-some answers and more questions. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2001, 86:994.
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.86 , pp. 994
    • Samuels, M.H.1
  • 3
    • 0022262823 scopus 로고
    • Nodular thyroid disease: Evaluation and management
    • Rojeski MT, Gharib H Nodular thyroid disease: Evaluation and management. N Engl J Med 1985, 313:428.
    • (1985) N Engl J Med , vol.313 , pp. 428
    • Rojeski, M.T.1    Gharib, H.2
  • 4
    • 0031038707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid incidentalomas: Management approaches to nonpalpable nodules discovered incidentally on thyroid imaging
    • Gharib H Thyroid incidentalomas: Management approaches to nonpalpable nodules discovered incidentally on thyroid imaging. Ann Intern Med 1997, 126:226.
    • (1997) Ann Intern Med , vol.126 , pp. 226
    • Gharib, H.1
  • 7
    • 16944363399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familial nontoxic multinodular thyroid goiter locus maps to chromosome 14q but does not account for familial non-medullary thyroid cancer
    • Bignell GR, Canzian F, Shayeghi M, et al. Familial nontoxic multinodular thyroid goiter locus maps to chromosome 14q but does not account for familial non-medullary thyroid cancer. Am J Hum Genet 1997, 61:1123.
    • (1997) Am J Hum Genet , vol.61 , pp. 1123
    • Bignell, G.R.1    Canzian, F.2    Shayeghi, M.3
  • 8
    • 0014078726 scopus 로고
    • Genetic and non-genetic factors in simple goitre formation: Evidence from a twin study
    • Greig WR, Boyle JA, Duncan A, et al. Genetic and non-genetic factors in simple goitre formation: Evidence from a twin study. Q J Med 1967, 36:175.
    • (1967) Q J Med , vol.36 , pp. 175
    • Greig, W.R.1    Boyle, J.A.2    Duncan, A.3
  • 9
    • 0033305611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major role of genes in the etiology of simple goiter in females: A population-based twin study
    • Brix TH, Kyvik KO, Hegedus L Major role of genes in the etiology of simple goiter in females: A population-based twin study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999, 84:3071.
    • (1999) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.84 , pp. 3071
    • Brix, T.H.1    Kyvik, K.O.2    Hegedus, L.3
  • 10
    • 0025007363 scopus 로고
    • Assignment of the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR) gene to chromosome 14q31
    • Rousseau-Merck MF, Misrahi M, Loosfelt H, et al. Assignment of the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR) gene to chromosome 14q31. Genomics 1990, 8:233.
    • (1990) Genomics , vol.8 , pp. 233
    • Rousseau-Merck, M.F.1    Misrahi, M.2    Loosfelt, H.3
  • 11
    • 0033305338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Germline polymorphism of codon 727 of human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor is associated with toxic multinodular goiter
    • Gabriel EM, Bergert ER, Grant CS, et al. Germline polymorphism of codon 727 of human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor is associated with toxic multinodular goiter. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999, 84:3328.
    • (1999) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.84 , pp. 3328
    • Gabriel, E.M.1    Bergert, E.R.2    Grant, C.S.3
  • 12
    • 0024413234 scopus 로고
    • Maternal-fetal transfer of thyroxine in congenital hypothyroidism due to a total organification defect or thyroid agenesis
    • Vulsma T, Gons MH, de Vijlder JJM Maternal-fetal transfer of thyroxine in congenital hypothyroidism due to a total organification defect or thyroid agenesis. N Engl J Med 1989, 321:13.
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , pp. 13
    • Vulsma, T.1    Gons, M.H.2    de Vijlder, J.J.M.3
  • 13
    • 0014312030 scopus 로고
    • Increased sensitivity of the thyroid in iodine-depleted rats to the goitrogenic effects of thyrotropin
    • Bray GA Increased sensitivity of the thyroid in iodine-depleted rats to the goitrogenic effects of thyrotropin. J Clin Invest 1968, 47:1640.
    • (1968) J Clin Invest , vol.47 , pp. 1640
    • Bray, G.A.1
  • 14
    • 0026535959 scopus 로고
    • Goiter and pregnancy: A new insight into an old problem
    • Glinoer D, Lemone M Goiter and pregnancy: A new insight into an old problem. Thyroid 1992, 2:65.
    • (1992) Thyroid , vol.2 , pp. 65
    • Glinoer, D.1    Lemone, M.2
  • 15
    • 0017168430 scopus 로고
    • Compensatory thyroid hypertrophy after hemithyroidectomy in rats
    • Clark OH, Lambert WR, Cavalieri RR, et al. Compensatory thyroid hypertrophy after hemithyroidectomy in rats. Endocrinology 1976, 99:988.
    • (1976) Endocrinology , vol.99 , pp. 988
    • Clark, O.H.1    Lambert, W.R.2    Cavalieri, R.R.3
  • 16
    • 0016589079 scopus 로고
    • Effect of iodide on compensatory goiter in rats following hemithyroidectomy
    • Clark OH, Lambert WR, Cavalieri RR, et al. Effect of iodide on compensatory goiter in rats following hemithyroidectomy. Surg Forum 1975, 26:182.
    • (1975) Surg Forum , vol.26 , pp. 182
    • Clark, O.H.1    Lambert, W.R.2    Cavalieri, R.R.3
  • 17
  • 18
    • 0024544081 scopus 로고
    • Transforming growth factor beta regulates thyroid growth: Role in the pathogenesis of nontoxic goiter
    • Grubeck-Loebenstein B, Buchan G, Sadeghi R, et al. Transforming growth factor beta regulates thyroid growth: Role in the pathogenesis of nontoxic goiter. J Clin Invest 1989, 83:764.
    • (1989) J Clin Invest , vol.83 , pp. 764
    • Grubeck-Loebenstein, B.1    Buchan, G.2    Sadeghi, R.3
  • 19
    • 0025185363 scopus 로고
    • Point mutations of ras oncogenes are an early event in thyroid tumorigenesis
    • Namba H, Rubin SA, Fagin JA Point mutations of ras oncogenes are an early event in thyroid tumorigenesis. Mol Endocrinol 1990, 4:1474.
    • (1990) Mol Endocrinol , vol.4 , pp. 1474
    • Namba, H.1    Rubin, S.A.2    Fagin, J.A.3
  • 21
    • 84882490151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of non-toxic goitre
    • Oxford University Press, New York, J.A.H. Wass, S.M. Shalet (Eds.)
    • Gerber H, Burgi U, Peter HJ Pathogenesis of non-toxic goitre. Oxford Textbook of Endocrinology and Diabetes 2002, 553. Oxford University Press, New York. J.A.H. Wass, S.M. Shalet (Eds.).
    • (2002) Oxford Textbook of Endocrinology and Diabetes , pp. 553
    • Gerber, H.1    Burgi, U.2    Peter, H.J.3
  • 22
    • 0034903463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nodular goiter and goiter nodules: Where iodine deficiency falls short of explaining the facts
    • Derwahl M, Studer H Nodular goiter and goiter nodules: Where iodine deficiency falls short of explaining the facts. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 2001, 109:250.
    • (2001) Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes , vol.109 , pp. 250
    • Derwahl, M.1    Studer, H.2
  • 24
    • 0031858345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of clonality in thyroid nodules
    • Kim H, Piao Z, Park C, et al. Clinical significance of clonality in thyroid nodules. Br J Surg 1998, 85:1125.
    • (1998) Br J Surg , vol.85 , pp. 1125
    • Kim, H.1    Piao, Z.2    Park, C.3
  • 25
    • 84995816299 scopus 로고
    • Polyclonal and monoclonal thyroid nodules coexist within human multinodular goiters
    • Kopp P, Kimura ET, Aeschimann S, et al. Polyclonal and monoclonal thyroid nodules coexist within human multinodular goiters. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1994, 79:134.
    • (1994) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.79 , pp. 134
    • Kopp, P.1    Kimura, E.T.2    Aeschimann, S.3
  • 26
    • 0032968013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening of thyrotropin receptor mutations by fine-needle aspiration biopsy in autonomous-functioning thyroid nodules in multinodular goiters
    • Tassi V, Di Cerbo A, Porcellini A, et al. Screening of thyrotropin receptor mutations by fine-needle aspiration biopsy in autonomous-functioning thyroid nodules in multinodular goiters. Thyroid 1999, 9:353.
    • (1999) Thyroid , vol.9 , pp. 353
    • Tassi, V.1    Di Cerbo, A.2    Porcellini, A.3
  • 27
    • 0003611254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of nontoxic diffuse and nodular goiter
    • Lippincott William & Wilkins, Philadelphia, L.E. Braverman, R.D. Utiger (Eds.)
    • Hermus AR, Huysmans DA Pathogenesis of nontoxic diffuse and nodular goiter. The Thyroid: A Fundamental and Clinical Text 2000, 861. Lippincott William & Wilkins, Philadelphia. L.E. Braverman, R.D. Utiger (Eds.).
    • (2000) The Thyroid: A Fundamental and Clinical Text , pp. 861
    • Hermus, A.R.1    Huysmans, D.A.2
  • 28
    • 0025034484 scopus 로고
    • Interrelationships between age, thyroid volume, thyroid nodularity, and thyroid function in patients with sporadic nontoxic goiter
    • Berghout A, Wiersinga WM, Smits NJ, Touber JL Interrelationships between age, thyroid volume, thyroid nodularity, and thyroid function in patients with sporadic nontoxic goiter. Am J Med 1990, 89:602.
    • (1990) Am J Med , vol.89 , pp. 602
    • Berghout, A.1    Wiersinga, W.M.2    Smits, N.J.3    Touber, J.L.4
  • 29
    • 0025055685 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of euthyroid multinodular goitre
    • Elte JW, Bussemaker JK, Haak A The natural history of euthyroid multinodular goitre. Postgrad Med J 1990, 66:186.
    • (1990) Postgrad Med J , vol.66 , pp. 186
    • Elte, J.W.1    Bussemaker, J.K.2    Haak, A.3
  • 30
    • 0018769255 scopus 로고
    • On the natural history of Plummer's disease
    • Wiener JD, de Vries AA On the natural history of Plummer's disease. Clin Nucl Med 1979, 4:181.
    • (1979) Clin Nucl Med , vol.4 , pp. 181
    • Wiener, J.D.1    de Vries, A.A.2
  • 31
    • 13144250164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical features associated with an increased risk of thyroid malignancy in patients with follicular neoplasia by fine-needle aspiration
    • Tuttle RM, Lemar H, Burch HB Clinical features associated with an increased risk of thyroid malignancy in patients with follicular neoplasia by fine-needle aspiration. Thyroid 1998, 8:377.
    • (1998) Thyroid , vol.8 , pp. 377
    • Tuttle, R.M.1    Lemar, H.2    Burch, H.B.3
  • 32
    • 0017685258 scopus 로고
    • Radiation exposure and thyroid cancer
    • Greenspan FS Radiation exposure and thyroid cancer. JAMA 1977, 237:2089.
    • (1977) JAMA , vol.237 , pp. 2089
    • Greenspan, F.S.1
  • 33
    • 0017375484 scopus 로고
    • Thyroid cancer following scalp irradiation
    • Modan B, Ron E, Werner A Thyroid cancer following scalp irradiation. Radiology 1977, 123:741.
    • (1977) Radiology , vol.123 , pp. 741
    • Modan, B.1    Ron, E.2    Werner, A.3
  • 34
    • 0029618432 scopus 로고
    • Chernobyl's thyroid cancer toll
    • Balter M Chernobyl's thyroid cancer toll. Science 1995, 270:1758.
    • (1995) Science , vol.270 , pp. 1758
    • Balter, M.1
  • 35
    • 0008272888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid nodules and cancer risk: Surgical management
    • Humana, Totowa, NJ, L. Wartofsky (Ed.)
    • Clark OH Thyroid nodules and cancer risk: Surgical management. Thyroid Cancer: A Comprehensive Guide to Clinical Management 2000, 49. Humana, Totowa, NJ. L. Wartofsky (Ed.).
    • (2000) Thyroid Cancer: A Comprehensive Guide to Clinical Management , pp. 49
    • Clark, O.H.1
  • 36
    • 0037323540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of simple nodular goiter: Current status and future perspectives
    • Hegedus L, Bonnema SJ, Bennedbaek FN Management of simple nodular goiter: Current status and future perspectives. Endocr Rev 2003, 24:102.
    • (2003) Endocr Rev , vol.24 , pp. 102
    • Hegedus, L.1    Bonnema, S.J.2    Bennedbaek, F.N.3
  • 37
    • 0034619549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of ultrasonography in the management of nodular thyroid disease
    • Marqusee E, Benson CB, Frates MC, et al. Usefulness of ultrasonography in the management of nodular thyroid disease. Ann Intern Med 2000, 133:696.
    • (2000) Ann Intern Med , vol.133 , pp. 696
    • Marqusee, E.1    Benson, C.B.2    Frates, M.C.3
  • 38
    • 0034035408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of fine-needle aspiration biopsy under ultrasound guidance to assess the risk of malignancy in patients with a multinodular goiter
    • Tollin SR, Mery GM, Jelveh N, et al. The use of fine-needle aspiration biopsy under ultrasound guidance to assess the risk of malignancy in patients with a multinodular goiter. Thyroid 2000, 10:235.
    • (2000) Thyroid , vol.10 , pp. 235
    • Tollin, S.R.1    Mery, G.M.2    Jelveh, N.3
  • 39
    • 0022887744 scopus 로고
    • The incidence of thyroid carcinoma in solitary cold nodules and in multinodular goiters
    • McCall A, Jarosz H, Lawrence AM, Paloyan E The incidence of thyroid carcinoma in solitary cold nodules and in multinodular goiters. Surgery 1986, 100:1128.
    • (1986) Surgery , vol.100 , pp. 1128
    • McCall, A.1    Jarosz, H.2    Lawrence, A.M.3    Paloyan, E.4
  • 40
    • 0027260614 scopus 로고
    • Fine-needle aspiration cytology in diffuse or multinodular goitre compared with solitary thyroid nodules
    • Franklyn JA, Daykin J, Young J, et al. Fine-needle aspiration cytology in diffuse or multinodular goitre compared with solitary thyroid nodules. BMJ 1993, 307:240.
    • (1993) BMJ , vol.307 , pp. 240
    • Franklyn, J.A.1    Daykin, J.2    Young, J.3
  • 41
    • 0032516138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of benign nodular thyroid disease
    • Hermus AR, Huysmans DA Treatment of benign nodular thyroid disease. N Engl J Med 1998, 338:1438.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , pp. 1438
    • Hermus, A.R.1    Huysmans, D.A.2
  • 42
    • 3643105172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neoplastic and non-neoplastic thyroid lesions in autopsy material: Historical review of six decades in Sao Paulo, Brazil
    • Bisi H, Ruggeri GB, Longatto Filho A, et al. Neoplastic and non-neoplastic thyroid lesions in autopsy material: Historical review of six decades in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Tumori 1998, 84:499.
    • (1998) Tumori , vol.84 , pp. 499
    • Bisi, H.1    Ruggeri, G.B.2    Longatto Filho, A.3
  • 43
    • 0025018124 scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of occult papillary thyroid carcinoma in a surgical series for benign thyroid disease
    • Pelizzo MR, Piotto A, Rubello D, et al. High prevalence of occult papillary thyroid carcinoma in a surgical series for benign thyroid disease. Tumori 1990, 76:255.
    • (1990) Tumori , vol.76 , pp. 255
    • Pelizzo, M.R.1    Piotto, A.2    Rubello, D.3
  • 44
    • 0024219840 scopus 로고
    • A histopathologic study on 1,095 surgically resected thyroid specimens
    • Park SH, Suh EH, Chi JG A histopathologic study on 1,095 surgically resected thyroid specimens. Jpn J Clin Oncol 1988, 18:297.
    • (1988) Jpn J Clin Oncol , vol.18 , pp. 297
    • Park, S.H.1    Suh, E.H.2    Chi, J.G.3
  • 45
    • 0036249791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occult thyroid carcinoma: A study of 160 autopsy cases. The First Report for the Region of Epirus-Greece
    • Mitselou A, Vougiouklakis T, Peschos D, et al. Occult thyroid carcinoma: A study of 160 autopsy cases. The First Report for the Region of Epirus-Greece. Anticancer Res 2002, 22:427.
    • (2002) Anticancer Res , vol.22 , pp. 427
    • Mitselou, A.1    Vougiouklakis, T.2    Peschos, D.3
  • 46
    • 0025064047 scopus 로고
    • Occult papillary carcinoma of the thyroid: A study of 408 autopsy cases
    • Yamamoto Y, Maeda T, Izumi K, Otsuka H Occult papillary carcinoma of the thyroid: A study of 408 autopsy cases. Cancer 1990, 65:1173.
    • (1990) Cancer , vol.65 , pp. 1173
    • Yamamoto, Y.1    Maeda, T.2    Izumi, K.3    Otsuka, H.4
  • 47
    • 0023942794 scopus 로고
    • Occult carcinomas of the thyroid: Evaluation of 1,020 sequential autopsies
    • Lang W, Borrusch H, Bauer L Occult carcinomas of the thyroid: Evaluation of 1,020 sequential autopsies. Am J Clin Pathol 1988, 90:72.
    • (1988) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.90 , pp. 72
    • Lang, W.1    Borrusch, H.2    Bauer, L.3
  • 48
    • 0023689470 scopus 로고
    • Occult thyroid pathology in the young adult: An autopsy study of 138 patients without clinical thyroid disease
    • Komorowski RA, Hanson GA Occult thyroid pathology in the young adult: An autopsy study of 138 patients without clinical thyroid disease. Hum Pathol 1988, 19:689.
    • (1988) Hum Pathol , vol.19 , pp. 689
    • Komorowski, R.A.1    Hanson, G.A.2
  • 49
    • 0021809472 scopus 로고
    • Occult papillary carcinoma of the thyroid: A "normal" finding in Finland-a systematic autopsy study
    • Harach HR, Franssila KO, Wasenius VM Occult papillary carcinoma of the thyroid: A "normal" finding in Finland-a systematic autopsy study. Cancer 1985, 56:531.
    • (1985) Cancer , vol.56 , pp. 531
    • Harach, H.R.1    Franssila, K.O.2    Wasenius, V.M.3
  • 50
    • 0028010942 scopus 로고
    • Thyroid carcinomas in Singapore autopsies
    • Chong PY Thyroid carcinomas in Singapore autopsies. Pathology 1994, 26:20.
    • (1994) Pathology , vol.26 , pp. 20
    • Chong, P.Y.1
  • 51
    • 84882508978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occult microcancer and clinical cancer
    • Quality Medical, St. Louis, O.H. Clark, S. Noguchi (Eds.)
    • Yamashita H Occult microcancer and clinical cancer. Hyoid Cancer: Diagnosis and Treatment 2000, 105. Quality Medical, St. Louis. O.H. Clark, S. Noguchi (Eds.).
    • (2000) Hyoid Cancer: Diagnosis and Treatment , pp. 105
    • Yamashita, H.1
  • 52
    • 0031741281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy in evaluation of nonpalpable thyroid nodules
    • Hagag P, Strauss S, Weiss M Role of ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy in evaluation of nonpalpable thyroid nodules. Thyroid 1998, 8:989.
    • (1998) Thyroid , vol.8 , pp. 989
    • Hagag, P.1    Strauss, S.2    Weiss, M.3
  • 53
    • 0031862424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy in the management of nonpalpable and palpable thyroid nodules
    • Khurana KK, Richards VI, Chopra PS, et al. The role of ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy in the management of nonpalpable and palpable thyroid nodules. Thyroid 1998, 8:511.
    • (1998) Thyroid , vol.8 , pp. 511
    • Khurana, K.K.1    Richards, V.I.2    Chopra, P.S.3
  • 54
    • 18344374873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of malignancy in nonpalpable thyroid nodules: Predictive value of ultrasound and color-Doppler features
    • Papini E, Guglielmi R, Bianchini A, et al. Risk of malignancy in nonpalpable thyroid nodules: Predictive value of ultrasound and color-Doppler features. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2002, 87:1941.
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , pp. 1941
    • Papini, E.1    Guglielmi, R.2    Bianchini, A.3
  • 55
    • 0033060520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familial papillary thyroid micro-carcinoma: A new clinical entity
    • Lupoli G, Vitale G, Caraglia M, et al. Familial papillary thyroid micro-carcinoma: A new clinical entity. Lancet 1999, 353:637.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 637
    • Lupoli, G.1    Vitale, G.2    Caraglia, M.3
  • 57
    • 0036179128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonography: Is it useful in the diagnosis of cancer in thyroid nodules?
    • Peccin S, de Castro JA, Furlanetto TW, et al. Ultrasonography: Is it useful in the diagnosis of cancer in thyroid nodules?. J Endocrinol Invest 2002, 25:39.
    • (2002) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.25 , pp. 39
    • Peccin, S.1    de Castro, J.A.2    Furlanetto, T.W.3
  • 59
    • 0031813071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compression syndromes caused by substernal goitres
    • Anders HJ Compression syndromes caused by substernal goitres. Postgrad Med J 1998, 74:327.
    • (1998) Postgrad Med J , vol.74 , pp. 327
    • Anders, H.J.1
  • 60
    • 0031589668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pemberton's maneuver-a clinical test for latent superior vena cava syndrome caused by a substernal mass
    • Anders H, Keller C Pemberton's maneuver-a clinical test for latent superior vena cava syndrome caused by a substernal mass. Eur J Med Res 1997, 2:488.
    • (1997) Eur J Med Res , vol.2 , pp. 488
    • Anders, H.1    Keller, C.2
  • 61
    • 0031154285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Pemberton and Maroni signs
    • Auwaerter PG The Pemberton and Maroni signs. Ann Intern Med 1997, 126:916.
    • (1997) Ann Intern Med , vol.126 , pp. 916
    • Auwaerter, P.G.1
  • 63
    • 0000449620 scopus 로고
    • Carcinoma of the thyroid and nontoxic nodular goiter
    • Cerise EJ, Randall S, Ochsner A Carcinoma of the thyroid and nontoxic nodular goiter. Surgery 1952, 31:552.
    • (1952) Surgery , vol.31 , pp. 552
    • Cerise, E.J.1    Randall, S.2    Ochsner, A.3
  • 64
    • 0031032927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interest of routine measurement of serum calcitonin: Study in a large series of thyroidectomized patients. The French Medullary Study Group
    • Niccoli P, Wion-Barbot N, Caron P, et al. Interest of routine measurement of serum calcitonin: Study in a large series of thyroidectomized patients. The French Medullary Study Group. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1997, 82:338.
    • (1997) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.82 , pp. 338
    • Niccoli, P.1    Wion-Barbot, N.2    Caron, P.3
  • 66
    • 0034952672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of substernal goiters using computed tomography and MR imaging
    • Jennings A Evaluation of substernal goiters using computed tomography and MR imaging. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am 2001, 30:401.
    • (2001) Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am , vol.30 , pp. 401
    • Jennings, A.1
  • 67
    • 0035044222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial comparing levothyroxine with radioactive iodine in the treatment of sporadic nontoxic goiter
    • Wesche MF, Tiel VB, Lips P, et al. A randomized trial comparing levothyroxine with radioactive iodine in the treatment of sporadic nontoxic goiter. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2001, 86:998.
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.86 , pp. 998
    • Wesche, M.F.1    Tiel, V.B.2    Lips, P.3
  • 68
    • 0029951543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation and management of multinodular goiter
    • Hurley DL, Gharib H Evaluation and management of multinodular goiter. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 1996, 29:527.
    • (1996) Otolaryngol Clin North Am , vol.29 , pp. 527
    • Hurley, D.L.1    Gharib, H.2
  • 69
    • 0035495958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Operative management of substernal goiter: Analysis of 52 patients
    • Arici C, Dertsiz L, Altunbas H, et al. Operative management of substernal goiter: Analysis of 52 patients. Int Surg 2001, 86:220.
    • (2001) Int Surg , vol.86 , pp. 220
    • Arici, C.1    Dertsiz, L.2    Altunbas, H.3
  • 70
    • 0032032405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroxine-suppressive therapy in patients with nodular thyroid disease
    • Gharib H, Mazzaferri EL Thyroxine-suppressive therapy in patients with nodular thyroid disease. Ann Intern Med 1998, 128:386.
    • (1998) Ann Intern Med , vol.128 , pp. 386
    • Gharib, H.1    Mazzaferri, E.L.2
  • 71
    • 0026775530 scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone suppressive therapy of sporadic nontoxic goiter
    • Ross DS Thyroid hormone suppressive therapy of sporadic nontoxic goiter. Thyroid 1992, 2:263.
    • (1992) Thyroid , vol.2 , pp. 263
    • Ross, D.S.1
  • 72
    • 0031424780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levothyroxine suppressive therapy is partially effective in treating patients with benign, solid thyroid nodules and multinodular goiters
    • Lima N, Knobel M, Cavaliere H, et al. Levothyroxine suppressive therapy is partially effective in treating patients with benign, solid thyroid nodules and multinodular goiters. Thyroid 1997, 7:691.
    • (1997) Thyroid , vol.7 , pp. 691
    • Lima, N.1    Knobel, M.2    Cavaliere, H.3
  • 73
    • 0038387254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular and medical ramifications of treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism
    • Glueck CJ, Streicher P Cardiovascular and medical ramifications of treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism. Curr Atheroscler Rep 2003, 5:73.
    • (2003) Curr Atheroscler Rep , vol.5 , pp. 73
    • Glueck, C.J.1    Streicher, P.2
  • 74
    • 0036018274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subclinical thyrotoxicosis and the heart
    • Burmeister LA, Flores A Subclinical thyrotoxicosis and the heart. Thyroid 2002, 12:495.
    • (2002) Thyroid , vol.12 , pp. 495
    • Burmeister, L.A.1    Flores, A.2
  • 75
    • 0034456381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac function, physical exercise capacity, and quality of life during long-term thyrotropin-suppressive therapy with levothyroxine: Effect of individual dose tailoring
    • Mercuro G, Panzuto MG, Bina A, et al. Cardiac function, physical exercise capacity, and quality of life during long-term thyrotropin-suppressive therapy with levothyroxine: Effect of individual dose tailoring. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2000, 85:159.
    • (2000) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.85 , pp. 159
    • Mercuro, G.1    Panzuto, M.G.2    Bina, A.3
  • 76
    • 0030852904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimal cardiac effects in asymptomatic athyreotic patients chronically treated with thyrotropin-suppressive doses of l-thyroxine
    • Shapiro LE, Sievert R, Ong L, et al. Minimal cardiac effects in asymptomatic athyreotic patients chronically treated with thyrotropin-suppressive doses of l-thyroxine. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1997, 82:2592.
    • (1997) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.82 , pp. 2592
    • Shapiro, L.E.1    Sievert, R.2    Ong, L.3
  • 77
    • 0031005876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of thyroid hormone therapy on angiographic coronary artery disease progression
    • Perk M, O'Neill BJ The effect of thyroid hormone therapy on angiographic coronary artery disease progression. Can J Cardiol 1997, 13:273.
    • (1997) Can J Cardiol , vol.13 , pp. 273
    • Perk, M.1    O'Neill, B.J.2
  • 78
    • 0035486993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone loss in premenopausal women on long-term suppressive therapy with thyroid hormone
    • Sijanovic S, Karner I Bone loss in premenopausal women on long-term suppressive therapy with thyroid hormone. Medscape Women's Health 2001, 6:3.
    • (2001) Medscape Women's Health , vol.6 , pp. 3
    • Sijanovic, S.1    Karner, I.2
  • 79
    • 0034890830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone mineral density in male patients with l-thyroxine suppressive therapy and Graves' disease
    • Jodar E, Martinez-Diaz-Guerra G, Azriel S, Hawkins F Bone mineral density in male patients with l-thyroxine suppressive therapy and Graves' disease. Calcif Tissue Int 2001, 69:84.
    • (2001) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.69 , pp. 84
    • Jodar, E.1    Martinez-Diaz-Guerra, G.2    Azriel, S.3    Hawkins, F.4
  • 80
    • 0031744086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone mineral density in premenopausal women receiving levothyroxine suppressive therapy
    • Nuzzo V, Lupoli G, Esposito Del, Puente A, et al. Bone mineral density in premenopausal women receiving levothyroxine suppressive therapy. Gynecol Endocrinol 1998, 12:333.
    • (1998) Gynecol Endocrinol , vol.12 , pp. 333
    • Nuzzo, V.1    Lupoli, G.2    Esposito, D.3    Puente, A.4
  • 81
    • 0031980501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone treatment aiming at reduced, but not suppressed, serum thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in nontoxic goiter: Effects on bone metabolism amongst premenopausal women
    • Knudsen N, Faber J, Sierbaek-Nielsen A, et al. Thyroid hormone treatment aiming at reduced, but not suppressed, serum thyroid-stimulating hormone levels in nontoxic goiter: Effects on bone metabolism amongst premenopausal women. J Intern Med 1998, 243:149.
    • (1998) J Intern Med , vol.243 , pp. 149
    • Knudsen, N.1    Faber, J.2    Sierbaek-Nielsen, A.3
  • 82
    • 0036229327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does radioiodine therapy have an equal effect on substernal and cervical goiter volumes? Evaluation by magnetic resonance imaging
    • Bonnema SJ, Knudsen DU, Bertelsen H, et al. Does radioiodine therapy have an equal effect on substernal and cervical goiter volumes? Evaluation by magnetic resonance imaging. Thyroid 2002, 12:313.
    • (2002) Thyroid , vol.12 , pp. 313
    • Bonnema, S.J.1    Knudsen, D.U.2    Bertelsen, H.3
  • 83
    • 0030888305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radioiodine for nontoxic multinodular goiter
    • Huysmans D, Hermus A, Edelbroek M, et al. Radioiodine for nontoxic multinodular goiter. Thyroid 1997, 7:235.
    • (1997) Thyroid , vol.7 , pp. 235
    • Huysmans, D.1    Hermus, A.2    Edelbroek, M.3
  • 84
    • 0030470350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dosimetry and risk estimates of radioiodine therapy for large, multinodular goiters
    • Huysmans DA, Buijs WC, van de Ven MT, et al. Dosimetry and risk estimates of radioiodine therapy for large, multinodular goiters. J Nucl Med 1996, 37:2072.
    • (1996) J Nucl Med , vol.37 , pp. 2072
    • Huysmans, D.A.1    Buijs, W.C.2    van de Ven, M.T.3
  • 85
    • 0033237392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 131I therapy of toxic and non-toxic goiters
    • 131I therapy of toxic and non-toxic goiters. Q J Nucl Med 1999, 43:291.
    • (1999) Q J Nucl Med , vol.43 , pp. 291
    • Beckers, C.1
  • 86
    • 0032841163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radioiodine treatment for nontoxic multinodular goiter
    • Maurer AH, Charkes ND Radioiodine treatment for nontoxic multinodular goiter. J Nucl Med 1999, 40:1313.
    • (1999) J Nucl Med , vol.40 , pp. 1313
    • Maurer, A.H.1    Charkes, N.D.2
  • 89
    • 0027466361 scopus 로고
    • Mortality in patients treated for hyperthyroidism with iodine 131
    • Hall P, Lundell G, Holm LE Mortality in patients treated for hyperthyroidism with iodine 131. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 1993, 128:230.
    • (1993) Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) , vol.128 , pp. 230
    • Hall, P.1    Lundell, G.2    Holm, L.E.3
  • 90
    • 0033583978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer incidence and mortality after radioiodine treatment for hyperthyroidism: A population-based cohort study
    • Franklyn JA, Maisonneuve P, Sheppard M, et al. Cancer incidence and mortality after radioiodine treatment for hyperthyroidism: A population-based cohort study. Lancet 1999, 353:2111.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 2111
    • Franklyn, J.A.1    Maisonneuve, P.2    Sheppard, M.3
  • 91
    • 0032510388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality after the treatment of hyperthyroidism with radioactive iodine
    • Franklyn JA, Maisonneuve P, Sheppard MC, et al. Mortality after the treatment of hyperthyroidism with radioactive iodine. N Engl J Med 1998, 338:712.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , pp. 712
    • Franklyn, J.A.1    Maisonneuve, P.2    Sheppard, M.C.3
  • 94
    • 0029021283 scopus 로고
    • Surgical management of substernal goiter: Analysis of 237 patients
    • Torre G, Borgonovo G, Amato A, et al. Surgical management of substernal goiter: Analysis of 237 patients. Am Surg 1995, 61:826.
    • (1995) Am Surg , vol.61 , pp. 826
    • Torre, G.1    Borgonovo, G.2    Amato, A.3
  • 95
    • 0028886375 scopus 로고
    • High long-term recurrence rate after subtotal thyroidectomy for nodular goitre
    • Rojdmark J, Jarhult J High long-term recurrence rate after subtotal thyroidectomy for nodular goitre. Eur J Surg 1995, 161:725.
    • (1995) Eur J Surg , vol.161 , pp. 725
    • Rojdmark, J.1    Jarhult, J.2
  • 97
    • 0033769780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multivariate analysis of risk factors for postoperative complications in benign goiter surgery: Prospective multicenter study in Germany
    • Thomusch O, Machens A, Sekulla C, et al. Multivariate analysis of risk factors for postoperative complications in benign goiter surgery: Prospective multicenter study in Germany. World J Surg 2000, 24:1335.
    • (2000) World J Surg , vol.24 , pp. 1335
    • Thomusch, O.1    Machens, A.2    Sekulla, C.3
  • 98
    • 0031749052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid reoperations: Indications and risks
    • discussion, 678
    • Wilson DB, Staren ED, Prinz RA Thyroid reoperations: Indications and risks. Am Surg 1998, 64:674. discussion, 678.
    • (1998) Am Surg , vol.64 , pp. 674
    • Wilson, D.B.1    Staren, E.D.2    Prinz, R.A.3
  • 99
    • 0032438667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeat surgery for thyroid nodules (excluding cancer and hyperthyroidism)
    • Makeieff M, Rubinstein P, Youssef B, et al. Repeat surgery for thyroid nodules (excluding cancer and hyperthyroidism). Ann Chir 1998, 52:970.
    • (1998) Ann Chir , vol.52 , pp. 970
    • Makeieff, M.1    Rubinstein, P.2    Youssef, B.3
  • 102
    • 0033927348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Total thyroidectomy for management of thyroid disease
    • Gough IR, Wilkinson D Total thyroidectomy for management of thyroid disease. World J Surg 2000, 24:962.
    • (2000) World J Surg , vol.24 , pp. 962
    • Gough, I.R.1    Wilkinson, D.2
  • 103
    • 0032733352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Total thyroidectomy for bilateral benign multinodular goiter: Effect of changing practice
    • Delbridge L, Guinea AI, Reeve TS Total thyroidectomy for bilateral benign multinodular goiter: Effect of changing practice. Arch Surg 1999, 134:1389.
    • (1999) Arch Surg , vol.134 , pp. 1389
    • Delbridge, L.1    Guinea, A.I.2    Reeve, T.S.3
  • 104
    • 0032106634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Total versus subtotal thyroidectomy in the management of multinodular goiter
    • Marchesi M, Biffoni M, Tartaglia F, et al. Total versus subtotal thyroidectomy in the management of multinodular goiter. Int Surg 1998, 83:202.
    • (1998) Int Surg , vol.83 , pp. 202
    • Marchesi, M.1    Biffoni, M.2    Tartaglia, F.3
  • 105
  • 106
    • 0034173026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid cancer following exposure to radioactive iodine
    • Robbins J, Schneider AB Thyroid cancer following exposure to radioactive iodine. Rev Endocr Metab Disord 2000, 1:197.
    • (2000) Rev Endocr Metab Disord , vol.1 , pp. 197
    • Robbins, J.1    Schneider, A.B.2
  • 107
    • 0034958889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid cancer after diagnostic administration of iodine 131 in childhood
    • Hahn K, Schnell-Inderst P, Grosche B, Holm LE Thyroid cancer after diagnostic administration of iodine 131 in childhood. Radiat Res 2001, 156:61.
    • (2001) Radiat Res , vol.156 , pp. 61
    • Hahn, K.1    Schnell-Inderst, P.2    Grosche, B.3    Holm, L.E.4
  • 108
    • 0030973646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late consequences of radioiodine for diagnosis and therapy in Sweden
    • Hall P, Holm LE Late consequences of radioiodine for diagnosis and therapy in Sweden. Thyroid 1997, 7:205.
    • (1997) Thyroid , vol.7 , pp. 205
    • Hall, P.1    Holm, L.E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.