Grazer control of nitrogen fixation: Phytoplankton taxonomic composition and ecosystem functioning

Fundamental and Applied Limnology

Volumn 170, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 103-124

  Hambright, K D ^a   Hairston Jr , N G ^b   Schaffner, W R ^b   Howarth, R W ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA   (United States)

^b Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics   (United States)

Author keywords

Cladocera; Copepods; Cyanobacteria; Experimental ponds; Grazing; Nitrogen to phosphorus ratio

Indexed keywords

ABUNDANCE; COMMUNITY COMPOSITION; CYANOBACTERIUM; ECOSYSTEM FUNCTION; GRAZING; NITROGEN FIXATION; PHYTOPLANKTON; POND; TAXONOMY; ZOOPLANKTON;

CLADOCERA; COPEPODA; CYANOBACTERIA; DAPHNIIDAE;

EID: 38049097956     PISSN: 18639135     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1127/1863-9135/2007/0170-0103     Document Type: Article

References (78)

1. American Public Health Association, 1985: Standard methods for the examination of water and waste water, 15th ed. - American Public Health Association, Washington, D.C.
2. Anderson, T., 1997: Pelagic nutrient cycles: herbivores as sources and sinks. - Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
3. Attayde, J. L. & Hansson, L.-A., 2001: The relative importance of fish predation and excretion effects on planktonic communities. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 46: 1001-1012.
4. Benndorf, J., 1990: Conditions for effective biomanipulation: conclusions derived from whole-lake experiments in Europe. - Hydrobiologia 200/201: 187-203.
5. Berman-Frank, I., Lundgren, P. & Falkowski, P., 2003: Nitogen fixation and photosynthetic oxygen evolution in cyanobacteria. - Res. Microbiol 154: 157-164.
6. Bern, L., 1990: Postcapture particle size selection by Daphnia cucullata (Cladocera). - Limnol. Oceanogr. 35: 923-926.
7. Brown, J. H., Gillooly, J. F., Allen, A. P. Savage, V. M. & West, G. B., 2004: Toward a metabolic theory of ecology. - Ecology 85: 1771-1789.
8. Caraco, N. F., Cole, J. J. & Likens, G. E., 1992: New and recycled primary production in an oligotrophic lake: insights for summer phosphorus dynamics. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 37: 590-602.
9. Chan, F., Marino, R., Howarth, R. W. & Pace, M. L., 2006: Experimental tests of ecological constraints on planktonic nitrogen fixation in saline estuaries: 1. Mechanisms of trophic control. - Mar. Ecol. Progr. Ser. 309: 41-53.
10. Chan, F., Pace, M. L., Howarth, R. W. & Marino, R., 2004: Bloom formation in heterocystic nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria: the dependence of colony size and zooplankton grazing. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 49: 2171-2178.
11. Crews, T. E., 1999: The presence of nitrogen fixing legumes in terrestrial communities: evolutionary vs ecological considerations. - Biogeochemistry 46: 233-246.
12. Culver, D. A., Boucherle, M. M., Bean, D. J. & Fletcher, J. W., 1985: Biomass of freshwater crustacean zooplankton from length-weight regressions. - Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 42: 1380-1390.
13. D'Elia, C. F., Steudler, P. A. & Corwin, N., 1977: Determination of total nitrogen in aqueous samples using persulfate digestion. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 22: 760-764.
14. Daufresne, T. & Loreau, M., 2001: Ecological stoichiometry, primary producer-decomposer interactions, and ecosystem persistence. - Ecology 82: 3069-3082.
15. Dawidowicz, P. Z., Gliwicz, M. Z. & Gulati, R. D., 1988: Can Daphnia prevent a blue-green algal bloom in hypertrophic lakes? A laboratory test. - Limnologica 19: 21-26.
16. De Mazancourt, C., Loreau, M. & Abbadie, L., 1998: Grazing optimization and nutrient cycling: when do herbivores enhance plant production? - Ecology 79: 2242-2252.
17. DeMott, W. R., Gulati, R. D. & Siewertsen, K., 1998: Effects of phosphorus-deficient diets on the carbon and phosphorus balance of Daphnia magna. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 43: 1147-1161.
18. Drenner, R. W. & Hambright, K. D., 1999: Review: biomanipulation of fish assemblages as a lake restoration technique. - Arch. Hydrobiol. 146: 129-165.
19. _ 2002: Piscivores, trophic cascades and lake management. - The Scientific World JOURNAL 2: 284-307.
20. Elser, J. J., 1999: The pathway to noxious cyanobacteria blooms in lakes: the food web as the final turn. - Freshwat. Biol. 42: 537-543.
21. Elser, J. J., Sterner, R. W., Galford, A. E., Chrzanowski, T. H., Findlay, D. L., Mills, K. H., Paterson, M. J., Stainton, M. P. & Schindler, D. W., 2000: Pelagic C:N:P stoichiometry in a eutrophied lake: responses to a whole-lake food-web manipulation. - Ecosystems 3: 293-307.
22. Epp, G. T., 1996: Grazing on filamentous cyanobacteria by Daphnia pulicaria. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 41: 560-567.
23. Fagan, W. F. & Denno, R. F., 2004: Stoichiometry of actual vs. potential predator-prey interactions: insights into nitrogen limitation for arthropod predators. - Ecol. Lett. 7: 876-883.
24. Fagan, W. F., Siemann, E., Mitter, C., Denno, R. F., Huberty, A. F., Woods, H. A. & Elser, J. J., 2002: Nitrogen in insects: Implications for trophic complexity and species diversification. - Amer. Nat. 160: 784-803.
25. Falkowski, P., Barber, R. & Smetacek, V., 1998: Biogeochemical controls and feedbacks on open ocean primary production. - Science 281: 200-206.
26. Gliwicz, Z. M., 1990: Why do cladocerans fail to control algal blooms? - Gulati, R. D., Lammens, E. H. R. R., Meijer, M. L. & van Donk, E. (eds): Biomanipulation: Tool for Water Management. - Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Belgium, pp. 83-96.
27. Goldman, C. R. & Horne, A. J., 1983: Limnology. - McGraw-Hill.
28. Hambright, K. D., Hairston, Jr., N. G., Schaffner, W. R. & Howarth, R. W., 2007: Grazer control of nitrogen fixation: synergisms in the feeding ecology of two freshwater crustaceans. - Fundam. Appl. Limnol., Arch. Hydrobiol. 170 (in press)
29. Hambright, K. D. & Hall, R. O., 1992: Differential zooplankton feeding behaviors, selectivities, and community impacts of two planktivorous fishes. - Environm. Biol. Fish. 35: 401-411.
30. Haney, J. F., 1987: Field studies on zooplankton-cyanobacteria interactions. - N.Z. J. Mar. Freshwat. Res. 21: 467-475.
31. Haney, J. F. & Hall, D. J., 1973: Sugar-coated Daphnia: a preservation technique for Cladocera. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 18: 331-333.
32. Hessen, D. O. & Lyche, A., 1991: Inter- and intraspecific variations in zooplankton element composition. - Arch. Hydrobiol. 121: 355-363.
33. Hillebrand, H., Dürselen, C.-D., Kirschtel, D., Pollingher, U. & Zohary, T., 1999: Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae. - J. Phycol. 35: 403-424.
34. Howarth, R. W., Butler, T., Lunde, K., Swaney, D. & Chu, C. R., 1993: Turbulence and planktonic nitrogen fixation: A mesocosm experiment. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 38: 1696-1711.
35. Howarth, R. W., Chan, F. & Marino, R., 1999: Do top-down and bottom-up controls interact to exclude nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria from the plankton of estuaries? An explanation with a simulation model. - Biogeochemistry 46: 203-213.
36. Howarth, R. W. & Cole, J. J., 1985: Molybdenum availability, nitrogen limitation, and phytoplankton growth in natural waters. Science 229: 653-655.
37. Howarth, R. W. & Marino, R., 2006: Nitrogen as the limiting nutrient for eutrophication in coastal marine ecosystems: Evolving views over 3 decades. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 51: 364-376.
38. Howarth, R. W., Marino, R. & Cole, J. J., 1988a: Nitrogen fixation in freshwater, estuarine, and marine ecosystems: 2. biogeochemical controls. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 33: 688-701.
39. Howarth, R. W., Marino, R., Lane, J. & Cole, J. J., 1988b: Nitrogen fixation in freshwater, estuarine, and marine ecosystems: 1. rates and importance. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 33: 669-687.
40. Hudson, J. J., Taylor, W. D. & Schindler, D. W., 1999: Planktonic nutrient regeneration and cycling efficiency in temperate lakes. - Nature 400: 659-661.
41. Jeppesen, E., Jensen, J. P., Søndergaard, M., Lauridsen, T., Pedersen, L. J. & Jensen, L., 1997: Top-down control in freshwater lakes: The role of nutrient state, submerged macrophytes and water depth. - Hydrobiologia 342-343: 151-164.
42. Karl, D., Letelier, R., Tupas, L., Dore, J., Christian, J. & Hebel, D., 1997: The role of nitrogen fixation in biogeochemical cycling in the subtropical North Pacific Ocean. - Nature 388: 533-538.
43. Krom, M. D., Groom, S. & Zohary, T., 2003: The Eastern Mediterranean. - In: Shimmield, B. K.D. & Shimmield, G. B. (eds): Biogeochemistry of marine systems. - Blackwell, Oxford, U.K., pp. 91-126.
44. Lampert, W., 1987: Feeding and nutrition in Daphnia. - In: Peters, R. H. & de Barnardi, R. (eds): Daphnia. - Memorie dell'Istituto Italiano di Idrobiologia 45: 143-192.
45. nd Ed. - Oxford University Press.
46. Lorenzen, C. J., 1967: Determination of chlorophyll and pheopigments: spectrophotometric equations. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 12: 343-346.
47. Lund, J. W. G., Kipling, C. & LeCren, E. D., 1958: The inverted microscope method of estimating algal numbers and the statistical basis of estimations by counting. - Hydrobiologia 11: 143-170.
48. Marino, R., Chan, F., Howarth, R. W., Pace, M. L. & Likens, G. E., 2002: Ecological and biogeochemical interactions constrain planktonic nitrogen fixation in estuaries. - Ecosystems 5: 719-725.
49. _ 2006: Experimental tests of ecological constraints on planktonic nitrogen fixation in saline estuaries: 1. Nutrient and trophic controls. - Mar. Ecol. Progr. Ser. 309: 25-39.
50. McQueen, D. J., 1998: Freshwater food web biomanipulation: a powerful tool for water quality improvement, but maintenance is required. - Lakes Reserv.: Res. Manage. 3: 83-94.
51. Menzel, D. W. & Corwin, N., 1965: The measurement of total phosphorus in seawater based on the liberation of organically bound fractions by persulfate oxidation. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 10: 280-282.
52. Moss, B., Beklioglu, M., Carvalho, L., Kilinc, S., McGowan, S. & Stephen, D., 1997: Vertically-challenged limnology: contrasts between deep and shallow lakes. - Hydrobiologia 342/343: 257-267.
53. Paterson, M. J., Findlay, D. L., Salki, A. G., Hendzel, L. L. & Hesslein, R. H., 2002: The effects of Daphnia on nutrient stoichiometry and filamentous cyanobacteria: a mesocosm experiment in a eutrophic lake. - Freshwat. Biol. 47: 1217-1233.
54. Peters, R. H., 1983: The ecological implications of body size. - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
55. Polis, G. & Winemiller, K. (eds), 1995: Food webs: integration of patterns and dynamics. - Chapman and Hall, New York.
56. Reynolds, C. S., 1987: Cyanobacterial water-blooms. - Callow, J. (ed.): Advances in botanical research. - Academic Press, London, pp. 67-143.
57. _ 1997: Vegetation processes in the pelagic: a model for ecosystem theory. - Ecology Institute, Oldendorf.
58. Rothhaupt, K. O., 1997: Grazing and nutrient influences of Daphnia and Eudiaptomus on phytoplankton in laboratory microcosms. - J. Plankton Res. 19: 125-139.
59. Rutgers van der Loeff, M. M., Anderson, L. G., Hall, P. O. J., Iverfeldt, A., Josefson, A. B., Sundby, B. & Westerlund, S. F. G., 1984: The asphyxiation technique: an approach to distinguishing between molecular diffusion and biologically mediated transport at the sediment-water interface. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 29: 675-686.
60. Sarnelle, O., 1992: Nutrient enrichment and grazer effects on phytoplankton in lakes. - Ecology 73: 551-560.
61. _ 2003: Nonlinear effects of an aquatic consumer: causes and consequences. - Amer. Nat. 161: 478-496.
62. Sarnelle, O. & Knapp, R. A., 2005: Nutrient recycling by fish versus zooplankton grazing as drivers of the trophic cascade in alpine lakes. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 50: 2032-2042.
63. Schaffner, W. R., Hairston, Jr., N. G. & Howarth, R. W., 1994: Feeding rate and filament clipping by crustacean zooplankton consuming cyanobacteria. - Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 25: 2375-2381.
64. Schindler, D. E., 1992: Nutrient regeneration by sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) fry and subsequent effects on zooplankton and phytoplankton. - Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 49: 2498-2506.
65. Schindler, D. W., 1977: Evolution of phosphorus limitation in lakes. - Science 195: 260-262.
66. Schindler, D. W. & Comita, G. W., 1972: The dependence of primary production upon physical and chemical factors in a small senescing lake, including the effects of complete water oxygen depletion. - Arch. Hydrobiol. 69: 413-451.
67. 2 and pH. - Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 24: 38-54.
68. Smith, V. H., 1983: Low nitrogen to phosphorus ratios favor dominance by blue-green algae in lake phytoplankton. - Science 221: 669-671.
69. _ 1992: Effects of nitrogen:phosphorus supply ratios on nitrogen fixation in agricultural and pastoral ecosystems. - Biogeochemistry 18: 19-35.
70. Sommer, U., Sommer, F., Santer, B., Jamieson, C., Boersma, M., Becker, C. & Hansen, T., 2001: Complementary impact of copepods and cladocerans on phytoplankton. - Ecol. Lett. 4: 545-550.
71. Sterner, R. W. & Elser, J. J., 2002: Ecological stoichiometry: the biology of elements from molecules to the biosphere. - Princeton University Press.
72. Sterner, R. W., Elser, J. J. & Hessen, D. O., 1992: Stoichiometric relationships among producers, consumers and nutrient cycling in pelagic ecosystems. - Biogeochemistry 17: 49-67.
73. Vanni, M. J., Layne, C. D. & Arnott, S. E. 1997: "Top-down" trophic interactions in lakes: effects of fish on nutrient dynamics. - Ecology 78: 1-20.
74. Vanni, M. J., Luecke, C., Kitchell, J. F., Allen, Y., Temte, J. & Magnuson, J. J., 1990: Effects on lower trophic levels of massive fish mortality. - Nature 344: 333-335.
75. Villar-Argaiz, M., Medina-Sanchez, J. M. & Carrillo, P., 2002: Linking life history strategies and ontogeny in crustacean zooplankton: implications for homeostasis. - Ecology 83: 1899-1914.
76. Vitousek, P. M., Cassman, K., Cleveland, C., Crews, T., Field, C. B., Grimm, N. B., Howarth, R. W., Marino, R., Martinelli, L., Rastetter, E. B. & Sprent, J. I., 2002: Towards an ecological understanding of biological nitrogen fixation. - Biogeochemistry 57 & 58: 1-45.
77. Vitousek, P. M. & Howarth, R. W., 1991: Nitrogen limitation on land and in the sea: how can it occur? - Biogeochemistry 13: 87-115.
78. Winer, B. J., 1971: Statistical principles in experimental design. - McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, NY.