Evidence behind the WHO guidelines: Hospital care for children: What are the risks of formula feeding in children of HIV-infected mothers?

Journal of Tropical Pediatrics

Volumn 53, Issue 6, 2007, Pages 370-373

  Bulteel, Naomi ^a   Henderson, Peggy ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH   (United Kingdom)

^b World Health Organisation   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CD4 ANTIGEN; ZIDOVUDINE;

ARTIFICIAL MILK; BREAST FEEDING; CD4 LYMPHOCYTE COUNT; CHILD HEALTH CARE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONJUNCTIVITIS; DEHYDRATION; DIARRHEA; EVIDENCE BASED PRACTICE; HOSPITAL CARE; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTED PATIENT; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION; INFANT DISEASE; INFANT FEEDING; INFANT MORTALITY; MATERNAL MORTALITY; MOTHER; OTITIS MEDIA; PNEUMONIA; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; REVIEW; RISK ASSESSMENT; SEPSIS; VERTICAL TRANSMISSION; WEIGHT REDUCTION; WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION;

BREAST FEEDING; EVIDENCE-BASED MEDICINE; FEMALE; HIV INFECTIONS; HIV-1; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMANS; INFANT; INFANT FORMULA; INFANT, NEWBORN; INFECTION CONTROL; PRACTICE GUIDELINES AS TOPIC; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTORS; WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION;

EID: 37849048712     PISSN: 01426338     EISSN: 14653664     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/tropej/fmm071     Document Type: Review

References (20)

1. Coutsoudis A. Infant feeding dilemmas created by HIV: South African experiences. J Nutr 2005;1315:956-9.
2. Bahl R, Frost C, Kirkwood BR, et al. Infant feeding patterns and risks of death and hospitalisation in the first half of infancy: multicentre cohort study. Bull World Health Organ 2005;83:418-26.
3. WHO Collaborative Study Team on the Role of Breastfeeding on the Prevention of Infant Mortality. Effect of breastfeeding on infant and child mortality due to infectious diseases in less developed countries: a pooled analysis. Lancet 2000;355:451-5.
4. Lubianca Neto JF, Hemb L, Silva DB. Systematic literature review of modifiable risk factors for recurrent acute otitis media in childhood. J Pediatr (Rio J) 2006;82:87-96.
5. Doherty T, Chopra M, Lungiswa N, et al. Effect of the HIV epidemic on infant feeding in South Africa: 'When they see me coming with the tins they laugh at me.' Bull World Health Organ 2006;84:90-6.
6. Centre for Evidence Based Medicine. Levels of evidence and grades of recommendation. c2006.: http://www.cebm.net/levels_of_evidence.asp#notes (9 September 2006, date last accessed).
7. Nduati R, Richardson B, John G, et al. Effect of breastfeeding on mortality among HIV-1 infected women: A randomised trial. Lancet 2001;357:1651-55.
8. Coutsoudis A, Coovadia H, Pillay K, et al. Are HIV infected women who breastfeed at increased risk of mortality? AIDS 2001;15:653-5.
9. Kuhn L, Kasonde P, Sinkala M, et al. Prolonged breast-feeding and mortality up to two years post-partum among HIV-positive women in Zambia. AIDS 2005;19:1677-81.
10. Sedgh G, Spiegelman D, Larsen U, et al. Breastfeeding and maternal HIV-1 disease progression and mortality. AIDS 2004;18:1043-9.
11. Breastfeeding and HIV International Transmission Study Group. Mortality among HIV-1 infected women according to children's feeding modality: An individual patient data meta-analysis. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2005;39:430-8.
12. Otieno P, Brown E, Mbori-Ngacha D, et al. HIV-1 disease progression in breast-feeding and formula-feeding mothers: A prospective 2-year comparison of T cell subsets, HIV-1 RNA levels, and mortality. J Infect Dis 2007;195:220-9.
13. Newell ML, Coovadia H, Cortina-Borja M, et al. Ghent International AIDS Society. Mortality of infected and uninfected infants born to HIV-infected mothers in Africa: A pooled analysis. Lancet 2004;364:1236-43.
14. Taha TE, Kumwenda N, Hoover D, et al. The impact of breastfeeding on the health of HFV-positive mothers and their children in sub-Saharan Africa. Bull World Health Organ 2006;84:546-54.
15. Thior I, Lockman S, Smeaton L, et al. Breastfeeding plus infant zidovudine for 6 months vs formula feeding plus infant zidovudine for 1 month to reduce mother-to-child HIV transmission in Botswana. JAMA 2006;296:794-805.
16. Mbori-Ngacha D, Nduati R, John G, et al. Morbidity and mortality in breastfed and formula fed infants of HIV-1-infected women: A randomised clinical trial. JAMA 2001;286:2413-20.
17. Coutsoudis A, Spooner E, Coovadia H, et al. Morbidity in children born to women infected with human immunodeficiency virus in South Africa: Does mode of feeding matter? Acta Paediatr 2003;92:890-5.
18. Bland R, Rollins A, Coutsoudis A, et al. Breastfeeding practices in an area of high HIV prevalence in rural South Africa. Acta Paediatr 2002;91:704-11.
19. Becquet R, Ekouevi D, Viho I, et al. Acceptability of exclusive breast-feeding with early cessation to prevent HIV transmission through breast milk, ANRS 1201/1202 Ditrame Plus, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. I Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2005;40:600-8.
20. Leroy V, Sakarovitch C, Viho I, et al. Acceptability of formula-feeding to prevent HIV postnatal transmission, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire: ANRS 1201/1202 Ditrame Plus Study. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2007;44:77-86.