Neuromuscular block and the electroencephalogram during sevoflurane anaesthesia

NeuroReport

Volumn 18, Issue 17, 2007, Pages 1817-1820

  Ekman, Andreas ^a,d   Flink, Roland ^b   Sundman, Eva ^a   Eriksson, Lars I ^a   Brudin, Lars ^c   Sandin, Rolf ^a  

^a KAROLINSKA INSTITUTE   (Sweden)

^b UPPSALA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Sweden)

^c LINKÖPING UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

^d Regional Hospital   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Bispectral index; Electroencephalogram; General anaesthesia; Neuromuscular block

Indexed keywords

ROCURONIUM; SEVOFLURANE;

ADULT; ARTICLE; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; ELECTROSTIMULATION; FEMALE; FRONTAL CORTEX; GENERAL ANESTHESIA; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; HYPNOSIS; MALE; NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKING; PARALYSIS; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ANESTHESIA, INHALATION; ANESTHETICS, INHALATION; DATA INTERPRETATION, STATISTICAL; ELECTRIC STIMULATION; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; METHYL ETHERS; MIDDLE AGED; MONITORING, INTRAOPERATIVE; MYOGRAPHY; NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKING AGENTS; PHYSICAL STIMULATION; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES;

EID: 37349100919     PISSN: 09594965     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/WNR.0b013e3282f13e11     Document Type: Article

References (17)

1. Rampil IJ. A primer for EEG signal processing in anesthesia. Anesthesiology 1998; 89:980-1002.
2. Ekman A, Lindholm ML, Lennmarken C, Sandin R. Reduction in the incidence of awareness using BIS monitoring. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2004; 48:20-26.
3. Myles PS, Leslie K, McNeil J, Forbes A, Chan MT. Bispectral index monitoring to prevent awareness during anaesthesia: the B-aware randomized controlled trial. Lancet 2004; 363:1757-1763.
4. Dahaba AA. Different conditions that could result in the bispectral index indicating an incorrect hypnotic state. Anesth Analg 2005; 101:765-773.
5. Messner M, Beese U, Romstöck J, Dinkel M, Tschaikowsky K. The Bispectral Index declines during neuromuscular block in fully awake persons. Anesth Analg 2003; 97:488-491.
6. Vivien B, Di Maria S, Ouattara A, Langeron O, Coriat P, Riou B. Overestimation of Bispectral Index in sedated intensive care unit patients revealed by administration of muscle relaxant. Anesthesiology 2003; 99:9-17.
7. Greif R, Greenwald S, Ekkehard S, Laciny S, Rajek A, Caldwell JE, Sessler DI. Muscle relaxation does not alter hypnotic level during propofol anesthesia. Anesth Analg 2002; 94:604-608.
8. Sleigh JW, Steyn-Ross DA, Steyn-Ross ML, Williams ML, Smith P. Comparison of changes in electroencephalographic measures during induction of general anaesthesia: influence of the gamma band and the electromyogram signal. Br J Anaesth 2001; 86:50-58.
9. Bruhn J, Bouillon TW, Shafer SL. Electromyographic activity falsely elevates the Bispectral Index. Anesthesiology 2000; 92:1485-1487.
10. Ekman A, Stålberg E, Sundman E, Eriksson LI, Brudin L, Sandin R. The effect of neuromuscular block and noxious stimulation on hypnosis monitoring during sevoflurane anesthesia. Anesth Analg 2007; 105:688-695.
11. Eriksson LI, Sundman E, Olsson R, Nilsson L, Witt H, Ekberg O, Kuylenstierna R. Functional assessment of the pharynx at rest and during swallowing in partially paralyzed humans: simultaneous video manometry and mechanomyography of awake human volunteers. Anesthesiology 1997; 87:1035-1043.
12. Brice DD, Hetherington RR, Utting JE. A simple study of awareness and dreaming during general anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth 1970; 42:535-542.
13. Kilner JM, Baker SN, Salenius S, Hari R, Lemon RN. Human cortical muscle coherence is directly related to specific motor parameters. J Neurosci 2000; 20:8838-8845.
14. Matteo RS, Pua EK, Khambatta HJ, Spector S. Cerebrospinal fluid levels after D- tubocurarine in man. Anesthesiology 1977; 46:396-399.
15. Werba A, Gilly H, Weidlmayr-Goettel M, Spiss CK, Steinbereithner K, Czech T, Agoston S. Porcine model for studying the passage of blockers through the blood brain barrier. Br J Anaesth 1992; 69:382-386.
16. Lanier WL, Iaizzo PA, Milde JH, Sharbrough FW. The cerebral and systemic effects of movement in response to a noxious stimulus in lightly anesthetized dogs. Possible modulation of cerebral function by muscle afferents. Anesthesiology 1994; 80:392-401.
17. John ER, Prichep LS, Kox W, Valdés-Sosa P, Bosch-Bayard J, Aubert E, et al. Invariant reversible QEEG effects of anesthetics. Conscious Cogn 2001; 10:165-183.