Muscle relaxation does not alter hypnotic level during propofol anesthesia

Anesthesia and Analgesia

Volumn 94, Issue 3, 2002, Pages 604-608

  Greif, Robert ^a   Greenwald, Scott ^b   Schweitzer, Ekkehard ^c,d   Laciny, Sonja ^a   Rajek, Angela ^e   Caldwell, James E ^f   Sessler, Daniel I ^e,g  

^a DANUBE HOSPITAL   (Austria)

^b Aspect Medical Systems Inc   (United States)

^c GENERAL HOSPITAL LINZ   (Austria)

^d LUDWIG BOLTZMANN INSTITUTE FOR LUNG VASCULAR RESEARCH   (Austria)

^e UNIVERSITY OF VIENNA   (Austria)

^f UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^g UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

MIVACURIUM; NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKING AGENT; PROPOFOL;

ADULT; ANESTHESIA; ANESTHESIA INDUCTION; ARTICLE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM; ELECTROMYOGRAM; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; MUSCLE RELAXATION; MUSCLE SPINDLE; MUSCLE TWITCH; NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKING; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

EID: 0036177891     PISSN: 00032999     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00000539-200203000-00023     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. Bispectral EEG index during nitrous oxide administration
2. Comparison of spontaneous frontal EMG, EEG power spectrum and bispectral index to monitor propofol drug effect and emergence
3. Assessing the facial EMG as an indicator of response to noxious stimuli in anesthetized volunteers
4. Arousal effect of afferent discharge from muscle spindles upon electroencephalogram in cats
5. Pancuronium reduces halothane requirement in man
6. Paradoxical interaction between halothane and pancuronium
7. Atracurium, vecuronium, and pancuronium do not alter the minimum alveolar concentration of halothane in humans
8. Bispectral analysis measures sedation and memory effects of propofol, midazolam, isoflurane and alfentanil in healthy volunteers
9. Mild intraoperative hypothermia does not change the pharmacodynamics (concentration-effect relationship) of vecuronium in humans
10. The effect of local surface and central cooling on adductor pollicis twitch tension during nitrous oxide/isoflurane and nitrous oxide/fentanyl anesthesia in humans
11. Clinical recovery and train-of-four ratio measured mechanically and electromyographically following atracurium
12. Incidence of awareness in total IV anaesthesia based on propofol, alfentanil and neuromuscular blockade
13. Bispectral index predicts anesthetic depth better than pupillary responses to light and anesthesiology residents at different levels of training
14. 1 MAC-incision sevoflurane prevents explicit awareness during surgical skin incision and tracheal intubation
15. A primer for EEG signal processing in anesthesia
16. Prediction of movement at laryngeal mask airway insertion: Comparison of auditory evoked potential index, bispectral index, spectral edge frequency and median frequency
17. The pupillary light reflex: Effects of anesthetics and hyperthermia
18. Lower esophageal contractility predicts movement during skin incision in patients anesthetized with halothane, but not with nitrous oxide and alfentanil
19. Recovery of consciousness after thiopental or propofol. Bispectral index and isolated forearm technique
20. The effect of remifentanil on the bispectral index change and hemodynamic responses after orotracheal intubatiort
21. Arousal during tracheal intubation is not predicted by alterations in heart or blood pressure
22. EEG and behavioral effects of fore- and hind-limb muscular afferent volleys in unrestrained cats
23. Electrocortical synchronization resulting from reduced proprioceptive drive caused by neuromuscular blocking agents
24. The cerebral and systemic effects of movement in response to a noxious stimulus in lightly anesthetized dogs: Possible modulation of cerebral function by muscle afferents
25. Pancuronium increases the duration of electroencephalogram burst suppression in dogs anesthetized with isoflurane
26. Bispectral analysis of the electroencephalogram predicts conscious processing of information during propofol sedation and hypnosis