Hashimoto's thyroiditis in children and adolescents: A retrospective study on clinical, epidemiological and laboratory properties of the disease

Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism

Volumn 20, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 1199-1205

  Demirbilek, H ^a   Kandemir, N ^a   Gonc, E N ^a   Ozon, A ^a   Alikasifoglu, A ^a   Yordam, N ^a  

^a HACETTEPE UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Autoimmune thyroiditis; Fine needle aspiration biopsy; Hashimoto's thyroiditis; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Thyroid autoantibodies

Indexed keywords

LIOTHYRONINE; THYROID ANTIBODY; THYROTROPIN; THYROXINE;

ADOLESCENT; AGE DISTRIBUTION; ARTICLE; CHILD; CHILD HEALTH; CLINICAL FEATURE; FEMALE; GOITER; HASHIMOTO DISEASE; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; HYPERTHYROIDISM; HYPOTHYROIDISM; INCIDENCE; LABORATORY TEST; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; RISK FACTOR; SEX DIFFERENCE; SEX RATIO; THYROID PAPILLARY CARCINOMA; THYROID SURGERY; TURKEY (REPUBLIC);

EID: 37349055387     PISSN: 0334018X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1515/JPEM.2007.20.11.1199     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Rallison ML, Dobyns BM, Keating FR, Rall ER, Tyler FH. Occurence and natural history of chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis in childhood. J Pediatr 1975; 86: 675-682.
2. Maenpaa J, Raatikka M, Rasanen J, Taskinen E, Wager O. Natural course of juvenile autoimmune thyroiditis. J Pediatr 1985; 107: 898-904.
3. Slatosky J, Shipton B, Wahba H. Thyroiditis: differential diagnosis and management. Am Fam Physician 2000; 61: 1047-1052.
4. Pacaud D, Huot C, Gattereau A, Brown RS, Glorieux J, Dussault JH, Vliet GV. Outcome in three siblings with antibody-mediated transient congenital hypothyroidism. J Pediatr 1995; 127: 275-277.
5. Dayan CM, Daniels GH. Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis. N Engl J Med 1996; 335: 99-107.
6. McCohaney W, Keating FR, Beahrs OH, Woolner LB. On the increasing occurence of Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Mayo Clin Proc 1962; 22: 542-544.
7. Braverman LE; Ingbar SH, Vagenakis AG, Adams L, Maloof F. Enhanced susceptibility to iodide myxedema in patients with Hashimoto's disease. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1971; 32: 515-521.
8. Konn N, Makita H, Yuri K, Iizuka N, Kawasaki K. Association between dietary iodine intake and prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism in coastal regions of Japan. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1994; 78: 393-397.
9. Zimmermann MB, Hess SY, Molinari L, Benoist B, Delange F, Brav́erman LE, Fujieda K, Ito Y, Moosa K, Pearce EN, Pretell EA, Shishiba Y. New reference values for thyroid volume by ultrasound in iodine-sufficient schoolchildren: a World Health Organization/Nutrition for Health and Development Iodine Dificiency Study Group Report. Am J Clin Nutr 2004; 79:231-237.
10. Alos N, Huot C, Lambert R, Vliet GV. Thyroid scintigraphy in children and adolescents with Hashimoto disease. J Pediatr 1995; 127: 951-953.
11. Greenberg AH, Czernichow P, Hung W, Shelley W, Winship T, Blizzard RM. Juvenile chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis: clinical, laboratory and histological correlations. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1970; 30: 293-301.
12. Bachrach LK, Foley TP. Thyroditis in children. Pediatr Rev 1989; 11: 184-191.
13. Matsuura N, Konishi J, Yuri K, Harada S, Fujieda K, Nohara Y, Mikami Y, Kasagi K, Iida Y, Hosoda A, Okuno A. Comparison of atrophic and goitrous autoimmune thyroiditis in children: clinical, laboratory and TSH-receptor antibody studies. Eur J Pediatr 1990; 149: 529-533.
14. Segni M, Wood J, Pucarelli I, Toscano V, Toscano C, Pasquino AM. Clustering of autoimmune thyroid disease in children and adolescents: a study of 66 families. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 2001; 14 (Suppl 5): 1271-1275.
15. Winter J, Eberlein WR, Bongiovanni AV. The relationship of juvenile hypothyroidisim to chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis. J Pediatr 1966; 69:709-718.
16. Papendieck LG, Iorscansky S, Rivarola MA, Bergada C. Variation in clinical, hormonal and serological expression of chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis (CLT) in children and adolescents. Clin Endocrinol 1982; 16: 19-28.
17. Segni M, Pani MA, Pasquino AM, Badenhoop K. Familial clustering of juvenile thyroid autoimmunity: High risk is conferred by HLA (human leucocyte antigen) DR3-DQ2 and thyroid peroxidase antibody status in fathers. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2002; 87: 3779-3782.
18. Larsen PR, Davies TF, Hay ID. The thyroid gland, In: Wilson JD, Foster DW, Kronenberg HM, Larsen PR, eds. Williams Textbook of Endocrinology, 9th Ed. Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders Co., 1998; 475-479.
19. Rother KI, Zimmerman D, Schwenk F. Effect of thyroid hormon treatment on thyromegaly in children with Hashimoto disease. J Pediatr 1994; 124: 599-601.
20. Doeker B, Reinehr T, Andler W. [Autoimmune thyroiditis in children and adolescents]. Klin Padiatr 2000; 212: 103-107.
21. Hayashi N, Tamaki N, Konishi J, Yonekura Y, Senda M, Kasagi K, Yamamoto K, Iida Y, Misaki T, Endo K, Torizuka K, Mori T. Sonography of Hashimoto's thyroiditis. J Clin Ultrasound 1986; 14: 123-126.
22. Erdogan G, Erdogan MF, Emral R, Bastemir M, Sav H, Haznedaroglu D, Ustundag M, Kose R, Kamel N, Genc Y. Iodine status and goiter prevalence in Turkey before mandatory iodization. J Endocrinol Invest 2002; 25: 224-228.
23. Yordam N, Ozon A, Alikasifoglu A, Ozgen A, Ceren N, Zafer Y, Somsek E. Iodine deficiency in Turkey. Eur J Pediatr 1999; 158: 501-505.
24. Inoue M, Taketani N, Sato T, Nakajima H. High incidence of chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis in apparently healthy school children: epidemiologic and clinical study. Endocrinol Jpn 1975; 22: 483-488.
25. Khurana KK, Richards VI, Chopra PS, Izquierdo R, Rubens D, Nesonero C. The role of ultrasonograpy-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy in the management of nonpalpable thyroid nodules. Thyroid 1988; 8: 511-515.
26. Solymosi T, Toth GL, Bodo M. Diagnostic accuracy of fine needle aspiration cytology of the thyroid: impact of ultrasonography and ultrasonographically guided aspiration. Acta Cytol 2001; 45: 669-674.
27. Sclafani AP, Valdes M, Cho H. Hashimoto thyroiditis and carcinoma of the thyroid: optimal management. Laryngoscope 1993; 103: 845-849.
28. Hung W, Anderson KD, Chandra RS, Kapur SP, Patterson K, Randolph JG, August JP. Solitary thyroid nodules in 71 children and adolescents. J Pediatr Surg 1992; 27: 1407-1409.
29. Mauras N, Zimmerman D, Goellner JR. Hashimoto thyroiditis associated with thyroid cancer in adolescent patients. J Pediatr 1985; 106: 895-898.
30. Desjardins JG, Bas J, Leboeuf G, Di Lorenzo M, Letarte J, Khan AH, Simard P. A twenty-year experience with thyroid carcinoma in children. J Pediatr Surg 1988; 23: 709-713.
31. Ott R, McCall AR, McHenry C, Jarosz H, Armin A, Lawrence AM, Paloyan E. The incidence of thyroid carcinoma in Hashimoto thyroiditis. Am J Surg 1987; 53: 442-445.