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Al-Awadi, N. A.; George, B. J.; Dib, H. H.; Ibrahim, M. R.; Ibrahim, Y. A.; El-Dusouqui, O. M. Tetrahedron 2005, 61, 8257.
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George, B.J.2
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Ibrahim, M.R.4
Ibrahim, Y.A.5
El-Dusouqui, O.M.6
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Al-Awadi, H.; Ibrahim, M. R.; Dib, H. H.; Al-Awadi, N. A.; Ibrahim, A. I. Tetrahedron 2005, 61, 10507.
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Ibrahim, M.R.2
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Al-Awadi, N.A.4
Ibrahim, A.I.5
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Al-Awadi, N. A.; Elnagdi, M. H.; Ibrahim, Y. A.; Kaul, K.; Kumar, A. Tetrahedron 2001, 57, 1609.
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Tetrahedron
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Al-Awadi, N.A.1
Elnagdi, M.H.2
Ibrahim, Y.A.3
Kaul, K.4
Kumar, A.5
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5
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19744380088
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Al-Awadi, S. A.; Abdallah, M. R.; Dib, H. H.; Ibrahim, M. R.; Al-Awadi, N. A.; El-Dusouqui, O. M. E. Tetrahedron 2005, 61, 5769.
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Al-Awadi, S.A.1
Abdallah, M.R.2
Dib, H.H.3
Ibrahim, M.R.4
Al-Awadi, N.A.5
El-Dusouqui, O.M.E.6
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6
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33745756979
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El-Dusouqui, O. M. E.; Abdelkhalik, M. M.; Al-Awadi, N. A.; Dib, H. H.; George, B. J.; Elnagdi, M. H. J. Chem. Res. 2006, 295.
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J. Chem. Res
, pp. 295
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El-Dusouqui, O.M.E.1
Abdelkhalik, M.M.2
Al-Awadi, N.A.3
Dib, H.H.4
George, B.J.5
Elnagdi, M.H.6
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7
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33846561187
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Al-Awadi, N. A.; Ibrahim, Y. A.; Patel, M.; George, B. J.; Al-Etiabi, A. M. Int. J. Chem. Kinet. 2007, 39, 59.
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(2007)
Int. J. Chem. Kinet
, vol.39
, pp. 59
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Al-Awadi, N.A.1
Ibrahim, Y.A.2
Patel, M.3
George, B.J.4
Al-Etiabi, A.M.5
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8
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0035424206
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Al-Awadi, N. A.; Ibrahim, Y.; Kaul, K.; Dib, H. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 2001, 14, 521.
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(2001)
J. Phys. Org. Chem
, vol.14
, pp. 521
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Al-Awadi, N.A.1
Ibrahim, Y.2
Kaul, K.3
Dib, H.4
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9
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85015308558
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Elgemeie, G. E. H.; Elfahham, H. A.; Elnagdi, M. H. Heterocycles 1985, 23, 1999.
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(1999)
Heterocycles
, vol.1985
, pp. 23
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Elgemeie, G.E.H.1
Elfahham, H.A.2
Elnagdi, M.H.3
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10
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0032399975
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Al-Omran, F.; El-Khair, A. A.; Elnagdi, M. H. Org. Prep. Proced. Int. 1998, 30, 211.
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(1998)
Org. Prep. Proced. Int
, vol.30
, pp. 211
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Al-Omran, F.1
El-Khair, A.A.2
Elnagdi, M.H.3
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12
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37249092207
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Microwave heating was carried out with a single-mode cavity explorer microwave synthesizer, CEM Corporation, NC, USA
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Microwave heating was carried out with a single-mode cavity explorer microwave synthesizer, CEM Corporation, NC, USA.
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13
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0011932271
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Loupy, A, Ed, Wiley-VCH: Weinheim
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Microwaves in Organic Synthesis; Loupy, A., Ed.; Wiley-VCH: Weinheim, 2002.
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(2002)
Microwaves in Organic Synthesis
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16
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37249070033
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15N and NOE spectra were measured using Bruker Avance II 600 MHz superconducting spectrometer, and FT-IR measurements were performed with a Perkin Elmer 2000 FT-IR system. Mass spectrometric analysis was carried out on a VG-Autospec-Q high performance tri-sector GC/MS/MS.
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15N and NOE spectra were measured using Bruker Avance II 600 MHz superconducting spectrometer, and FT-IR measurements were performed with a Perkin Elmer 2000 FT-IR system. Mass spectrometric analysis was carried out on a VG-Autospec-Q high performance tri-sector GC/MS/MS.
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17
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37249089126
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General Method for Preparation of Compounds 3a,b Method A: Arylacetonitrile (10 mmol) was refluxed in pyridine (20 mL) for 8 h. The solvent was evaporated under vacuum, and the solid product was collected by filtration and crystallized from DMF-EtOH. Method B: Arylacetonitrile 1a in pyridine (2 mL) was heated alone for 1.5 min in a microwave oven, the reaction mixture was then poured on cold H2O. The so-formed solid product was collected by filtration and crystallized from EtOH-DMF. 5′-Amino- 6′-benzoyl-[1,1′;3′,1″]terphenyl-2′, 4′-dicarbonitrile (3a) Yield 78, mp 295°C. MS: m/z, 399(40, IR: 3437 and 3175 (NH2, 2224 and 2199 (2 CN, 1654 (CO) cm-1. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO, δ, 7.52-7.83 (m, 15 H, PhH, 8.01 (br s, 2 H, NH2, 13C NMR 100 MHz, DMSO, δ, 80.0, 100.7, 116.5, 118.2, 119.5, 128.5, 128.6, 128.9, 129, 129.2, 129
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13C NMR (100 MHz, DMSO): δ = 80.0, 100.7, 116.5, 118.2, 119.5, 128.5, 128.6, 128.9, 129, 129.2, 129.6, 130.7, 131.8, 132.0, 133.4, 135.9, 137.6, 155.3, 155.8, 157.0, 186.7.
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19
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33846924364
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Lee, S.; Kim, T.; Lee, B. H.; Yoo, S.-e.; Lee, K.; Yi, K. Y. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2007, 17, 1291.
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(2007)
Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett
, vol.17
, pp. 1291
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Lee, S.1
Kim, T.2
Lee, B.H.3
Yoo, S.-E.4
Lee, K.5
Yi, K.Y.6
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20
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33750047236
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Kamila, S.; Zhu, D.; Biehl, E. R.; Hua, L. Org. Lett. 2006, 8, 4429.
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(2006)
Org. Lett
, vol.8
, pp. 4429
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Kamila, S.1
Zhu, D.2
Biehl, E.R.3
Hua, L.4
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22
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37249068241
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General Method for Preparation of Compounds 7 A mixture of each of the enaminones 6 (10 mmol, NH2OH·HCl (20 mmol, and NaOAc (20 mmol) was stirred in EtOH-H2O mixture for 2 h at r.t. The reaction mixture was then poured on cold H2O. The so-formed solid product was collected by filtration and crystallized from EtOH. 3-Oxo-3-thiophen-2-yl-propionaldehyde Oxime (7c) Yield 78, mp 118-120°C MS: m/z 169. IR: 3197 (OH, 1653 (CO) cm-1. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO, δ, 3.92 (d, 2 H, CH2, 4.02 (d, 2 H, CH2, 7.00 (t, 1 H, vinyl-H, 7.26 (dd, 1 H, thiophene H4, 7.50 (t, 1 H, vinyl-H, 8.03 (d, 1 H, thiophene-H3, 8.05 (d, 1 H, thiophene-H5, 13C NMR 100 MHz, DMSO, δ, 36.03, 36.2, 50.5, 52.3, 125.9, 127.02, 127.7, 129.7, 134.8, 135.1, 136.1, 136.2, 143.9, 144.02, 145.3, 148.7, 189.6, 190.5
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13C NMR (100 MHz, DMSO): δ = 36.03, 36.2, 50.5, 52.3, 125.9, 127.02, 127.7, 129.7, 134.8, 135.1, 136.1, 136.2, 143.9, 144.02, 145.3, 148.7, 189.6, 190.5.
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23
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37249031133
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General Procedures for Preparation of 1a-d A mixture of each of the oximes 7 (10 mmol), diethyloxalate (10 mmol), and NaH (20 mmol) in dioxane (5 mL) was stirred for 2 h at r.t. The reaction mixture was then evaporated and triturated with EtOH. The so-formed solid product was collected by filtration and crystallized from EtOH.
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General Procedures for Preparation of 1a-d A mixture of each of the oximes 7 (10 mmol), diethyloxalate (10 mmol), and NaH (20 mmol) in dioxane (5 mL) was stirred for 2 h at r.t. The reaction mixture was then evaporated and triturated with EtOH. The so-formed solid product was collected by filtration and crystallized from EtOH.
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24
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35948981088
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Abdel-Motaleb, R. M.; Makhloof, A. A.; Ibrahim, H. M.; Elnagdi, M. H. J. Heterocycl. Chem. 2007, 44, 109.
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(2007)
J. Heterocycl. Chem
, vol.44
, pp. 109
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Abdel-Motaleb, R.M.1
Makhloof, A.A.2
Ibrahim, H.M.3
Elnagdi, M.H.4
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29
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37249045192
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General Method for Preparation of Compounds 14, 17, 18, and 20 3-Aminocrotononitrile (10 mmol) was refluxed in pyridine (20 mL) for 8 h. The solvent was evaporated under vacuum, and the solid product was collected by filtration. The mixture of the three compounds was separated by means of column chromatography on silica gel with EtOAc-PE (1:4) as eluent. 4-Amino-2,6- dimethylnicotinonitrile (14) Yield 30, mp 313°C MS: m/z, 148. IR: 3367, 3358 (NH2, 2211 (CN) cm-1. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO, δ, 2.42 (s, 3 H, CH3, 2.60 (s, 3 H, CH 3, 7.65 (s, 1 H, vinyl-H, 10.62 (s, 2 H, NH2, 13C NMR (100 MHz, DMSO, δ, 20.8, 23.6, 101.5, 110.5, 117.5, 152.4, 155.0, 161.2. 6-Amino-2,4-dimethylnicotinonitrile (17) Yield 32, mp 230°C MS: m/z, 148. IR: 3391, 3336 (NH2, 2212 (CN) cm-1. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO, δ, 2.23 s, 3 H, CH
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13C NMR (100 MHz, DMSO): δ = 20.8, 21.65, 24.2, 75.6. 102.1, 111.3, 117.7, 121, 152.0, 154.6, 156.3, 161.7.
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31
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37249050563
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13C NMR (100 MHz, DMSO): δ = 18.2, 20.1, 90.9, 116.2, 149.5, 150.5, 154.8, 161.6.
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13C NMR (100 MHz, DMSO): δ = 18.2, 20.1, 90.9, 116.2, 149.5, 150.5, 154.8, 161.6.
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