메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 73, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 421-435

The rise of the bipolar neighborhood

Author keywords

Entropy; Income distribution; Income diversity; Neighborhoods; Polarization

Indexed keywords

HOUSEHOLD INCOME; INCOME DISTRIBUTION; METROPOLITAN AREA; NEIGHBORHOOD; SPATIAL PLANNING; URBAN PLANNING; URBAN POLICY; URBAN SOCIETY;

EID: 36549056989     PISSN: 01944363     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/01944360708978523     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (25)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 84972809422 scopus 로고
    • The changing geography of metropolitan opportunity: The segregation of the poor in U.S. metropolitan areas, 1970 to 1990
    • Abramson, A. J., Tobin, M. S., & VanderGoot, M. R. (1995). The changing geography of metropolitan opportunity: The segregation of the poor in U.S. metropolitan areas, 1970 to 1990. Housing Policy Debate, 6(1), 45-72.
    • (1995) Housing Policy Debate , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-72
    • Abramson, A.J.1    Tobin, M.S.2    VanderGoot, M.R.3
  • 2
  • 4
    • 33645686956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Planning Association, Retrieved June 6, 2007, from
    • American Planning Association. (2005). AICP code of ethics and professional conduct. Retrieved June 6, 2007, from http:// www.planning.org/ethics/conduct.html
    • (2005) AICP code of ethics and professional conduct
  • 5
    • 0034097097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Owner-occupation, social mix and neighborhood impacts
    • Atkinson, R., & Kintrea, K. (2000). Owner-occupation, social mix and neighborhood impacts. Policy and Politics, 28 (1), 93-108.
    • (2000) Policy and Politics , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 93-108
    • Atkinson, R.1    Kintrea, K.2
  • 8
    • 0000352724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brown kids in white suburbs: Housing mobility and the many faces of social capital
    • Briggs, X. (1998). Brown kids in white suburbs: Housing mobility and the many faces of social capital. Housing Policy Debate, 9(1), 177-221.
    • (1998) Housing Policy Debate , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 177-221
    • Briggs, X.1
  • 9
    • 36549006214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Briggs, X Ed, Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press
    • Briggs, X (Ed.). (2005). The geography of opportunity. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press.
    • (2005) The geography of opportunity
  • 10
    • 36549002862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chase-Lansdale, P., Gordon, R., Brooks-Gunn, J., & Klebanov, P. (1997). Neighborhood and family influences on the intellectual and behavioral competence of preschool and early school-age children. In J. Brooks-Gunn, G. J. Duncan, & J. L. Aber (Eds.), Neighborhood poverty: 1. Context and consequences for children (pp. 79-118). New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
    • Chase-Lansdale, P., Gordon, R., Brooks-Gunn, J., & Klebanov, P. (1997). Neighborhood and family influences on the intellectual and behavioral competence of preschool and early school-age children. In J. Brooks-Gunn, G. J. Duncan, & J. L. Aber (Eds.), Neighborhood poverty: Vol. 1. Context and consequences for children (pp. 79-118). New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
  • 11
    • 20044387170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HOPE VI relocation: Moving to new neighborhoods and building new ties
    • Clampet-Lundquist, S. (2004). HOPE VI relocation: Moving to new neighborhoods and building new ties. Housing Policy Debate, 15 (3), 415-447.
    • (2004) Housing Policy Debate , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 415-447
    • Clampet-Lundquist, S.1
  • 12
    • 0034425813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social mix and the "balanced community" in British housing policy - A tale of two epochs
    • Cole, I., & Goodchild, B. (2001). Social mix and the "balanced community" in British housing policy - A tale of two epochs. GeoJournal, 51 (4), 351-360.
    • (2001) GeoJournal , vol.51 , Issue.4 , pp. 351-360
    • Cole, I.1    Goodchild, B.2
  • 13
    • 84935412358 scopus 로고
    • The epidemic theory of ghettos and neighborhood effects on dropping out and teenage childbearing
    • Crane, J. (1991). The epidemic theory of ghettos and neighborhood effects on dropping out and teenage childbearing. American Journal of Sociology, 96(5), 1226-1259.
    • (1991) American Journal of Sociology , vol.96 , Issue.5 , pp. 1226-1259
    • Crane, J.1
  • 14
    • 36549084280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duncan, G. J., Connell, J. P., & Klebanov, P. K. (1997). Conceptual and methodological issues in estimating causal effects of neighborhoods and family conditions on individual development. In J. Brooks-Gunn, G. J. Duncan, & J. L. Aber (Eds.), Neighborhood poverty: 1. Context and consequences for children (pp. 219-250). New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
    • Duncan, G. J., Connell, J. P., & Klebanov, P. K. (1997). Conceptual and methodological issues in estimating causal effects of neighborhoods and family conditions on individual development. In J. Brooks-Gunn, G. J. Duncan, & J. L. Aber (Eds.), Neighborhood poverty: Vol. 1. Context and consequences for children (pp. 219-250). New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
  • 15
    • 0032391459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable racial integration in the contemporary United States: An empirical overview
    • Ellen, I. G. (1998). Stable racial integration in the contemporary United States: An empirical overview. Journal of Urban Affairs, 20 (1), 27-42.
    • (1998) Journal of Urban Affairs , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-42
    • Ellen, I.G.1
  • 18
    • 0037679170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative importance of income and race in determining residential outcomes in U.S. urban areas 1970-2000
    • Fischer, M. J. (2003). The relative importance of income and race in determining residential outcomes in U.S. urban areas 1970-2000. Urban Affairs Review, 38 (5), 669-696.
    • (2003) Urban Affairs Review , vol.38 , Issue.5 , pp. 669-696
    • Fischer, M.J.1
  • 19
    • 0034328070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spatial separation of the poor in Canadian cities
    • Fong, E., & Shibuya, K. (2000). The spatial separation of the poor in Canadian cities. Demography, 37(4), 449-459.
    • (2000) Demography , vol.37 , Issue.4 , pp. 449-459
    • Fong, E.1    Shibuya, K.2
  • 20
    • 14744303239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Displacement or succession? Residential mobility in gentrifying neighborhoods
    • Freeman, L. (2005). Displacement or succession? Residential mobility in gentrifying neighborhoods. Urban Affairs Review, 2(4), 463-491.
    • (2005) Urban Affairs Review , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 463-491
    • Freeman, L.1
  • 24
    • 84973021915 scopus 로고
    • The geography of metropolitan opportunity: A reconnaissance and conceptual framework
    • Galster, G., & Killen, S. (1995). The geography of metropolitan opportunity: A reconnaissance and conceptual framework. Housing Policy Debate, 6 (1), 7-43.
    • (1995) Housing Policy Debate , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-43
    • Galster, G.1    Killen, S.2
  • 25
    • 84972858184 scopus 로고
    • Explaining the changing fortunes of metropolitan neighborhoods, 1980-1990
    • Galster, G., & Mincy, R. (1993). Explaining the changing fortunes of metropolitan neighborhoods, 1980-1990. Housing Policy Debate, 4(3), 303-354.
    • (1993) Housing Policy Debate , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 303-354
    • Galster, G.1    Mincy, R.2
  • 27
    • 36549075290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GeoLytics, Inc. (n.d.). The neighborhood change database. Accessed August 29, 2007 at http://www.geolytics.com/USCensus, Neighborhood-Change-Database-1970-2000,Products.asp
    • GeoLytics, Inc. (n.d.). The neighborhood change database. Accessed August 29, 2007 at http://www.geolytics.com/USCensus, Neighborhood-Change-Database-1970-2000,Products.asp
  • 28
    • 36549056735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gephardt, M. A. (1997). Neighborhoods and communities as contexts for development. In J. Brooks-Gunn, G. J. Duncan, & J. L. Aber (Eds.), Neighborhood poverty: I. Context and consequences for children (pp. 1-43). New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
    • Gephardt, M. A. (1997). Neighborhoods and communities as contexts for development. In J. Brooks-Gunn, G. J. Duncan, & J. L. Aber (Eds.), Neighborhood poverty: Vol. I. Context and consequences for children (pp. 1-43). New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
  • 29
    • 17044428559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of social structures on economic outcomes
    • Granovetter, M. (2005). The impact of social structures on economic outcomes. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 19 (1), 33-50.
    • (2005) Journal of Economic Perspectives , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-50
    • Granovetter, M.1
  • 30
    • 8644268931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighbors' income distribution: Economic segregation and mixing in U.S. urban neighborhoods
    • Hardman, A., & Ioannides, Y. M. (2004a). Neighbors' income distribution: Economic segregation and mixing in U.S. urban neighborhoods. Journal of Housing Economics, 13(4), 368-382.
    • (2004) Journal of Housing Economics , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 368-382
    • Hardman, A.1    Ioannides, Y.M.2
  • 32
    • 2442686646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial and ethnic segregation in the United States
    • 1980-2000. U.S. Census Bureau, CENSR-3. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office
    • Iceland, J., Weinberg, D., & Steinmetz, E. (2002). Racial and ethnic segregation in the United States: 1980-2000. U.S. Census Bureau Special Report, CENSR-3. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
    • (2002) Special Report
    • Iceland, J.1    Weinberg, D.2    Steinmetz, E.3
  • 34
    • 5444275861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood income distributions
    • Ioannides, Y. M. (2004). Neighborhood income distributions. Journal of Urban Economics, 56(3), 435-457.
    • (2004) Journal of Urban Economics , vol.56 , Issue.3 , pp. 435-457
    • Ioannides, Y.M.1
  • 35
    • 0036340961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood wealth distributions
    • Ioannides, Y. M., & Seslen, T. N. (2002). Neighborhood wealth distributions. Economic Letters, 76(3), 357-367.
    • (2002) Economic Letters , vol.76 , Issue.3 , pp. 357-367
    • Ioannides, Y.M.1    Seslen, T.N.2
  • 37
    • 0030358014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Take the money and run: Economic segregation in U.S. metropolitan areas
    • Jargowsky, P. A. (1996). Take the money and run: Economic segregation in U.S. metropolitan areas. American Sociological Review, 61 (6), 984-998.
    • (1996) American Sociological Review , vol.61 , Issue.6 , pp. 984-998
    • Jargowsky, P.A.1
  • 40
    • 33750457663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is mixed-income development an antidote to urban poverty?
    • Joseph, M. (2006). Is mixed-income development an antidote to urban poverty? Housing Policy Debate, 17(2), 209-234.
    • (2006) Housing Policy Debate , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 209-234
    • Joseph, M.1
  • 41
    • 33845382602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The theoretical basis for addressing poverty through mixed-income development
    • Joseph, M., Chaskin, R., & Webber, H. (2006). The theoretical basis for addressing poverty through mixed-income development. Urban Affairs Review, 42(3), 369-409.
    • (2006) Urban Affairs Review , vol.42 , Issue.3 , pp. 369-409
    • Joseph, M.1    Chaskin, R.2    Webber, H.3
  • 42
    • 0040080156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of neighborhood social networks in scattered-site public housing residents' search for jobs
    • Kleit, R. (2001a). The role of neighborhood social networks in scattered-site public housing residents' search for jobs. Housing Policy Debate, 12(3), 541-573.
    • (2001) Housing Policy Debate , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 541-573
    • Kleit, R.1
  • 43
    • 0035650154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood relations in scattered-site and clustered public housing
    • Kleit, R. (2001b). Neighborhood relations in scattered-site and clustered public housing. Journal of Urban Affairs, 23 (3-4), 409-430.
    • (2001) Journal of Urban Affairs , vol.23 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 409-430
    • Kleit, R.1
  • 44
    • 0036142370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Job search networks and strategies in scattered-site public housing
    • Kleit, R. (2002). Job search networks and strategies in scattered-site public housing. Housing Studies, 17(1), 83-100.
    • (2002) Housing Studies , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 83-100
    • Kleit, R.1
  • 45
    • 23644451313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HOPE VI new communities: Neighborhood relationships in mixed-income housing
    • Kleit, R. (2005) HOPE VI new communities: Neighborhood relationships in mixed-income housing. Environment and Planning A, 37(8), 1413-1441.
    • (2005) Environment and Planning A , vol.37 , Issue.8 , pp. 1413-1441
    • Kleit, R.1
  • 46
    • 0036835051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood income and physical and social disorder in Canada: Associations with young children's competencies
    • Kohen, D. E., Brooks-Gunn, J., Leventhal, T., & Hertzman, C. (2002). Neighborhood income and physical and social disorder in Canada: Associations with young children's competencies. Child Development, 73(6), 1844-1860.
    • (2002) Child Development , vol.73 , Issue.6 , pp. 1844-1860
    • Kohen, D.E.1    Brooks-Gunn, J.2    Leventhal, T.3    Hertzman, C.4
  • 47
    • 0025666124 scopus 로고
    • The fate of residential integration in American cities: Evidence from racially mixed neighborhoods, 1970-1980
    • Lee, B., & Wood, P. (1990). The fate of residential integration in American cities: Evidence from racially mixed neighborhoods, 1970-1980. Journal of Urban Affairs, 12(4), 425-436.
    • (1990) Journal of Urban Affairs , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 425-436
    • Lee, B.1    Wood, P.2
  • 48
    • 0024156771 scopus 로고
    • The dimensions of residential segregation
    • Massey, D. S., & Denton, N. A. (1988). The dimensions of residential segregation. Social Forces, 67(2), 281-315.
    • (1988) Social Forces , vol.67 , Issue.2 , pp. 281-315
    • Massey, D.S.1    Denton, N.A.2
  • 49
    • 84935428440 scopus 로고
    • The ecology of inequality: Minorities and the concentration of poverty 1970-1980
    • Massey, D. S., & Eggers, M. (1990). The ecology of inequality: Minorities and the concentration of poverty 1970-1980. American Journal of Sociology, 95(5), 1153-1188.
    • (1990) American Journal of Sociology , vol.95 , Issue.5 , pp. 1153-1188
    • Massey, D.S.1    Eggers, M.2
  • 50
    • 0027761224 scopus 로고
    • The spatial concentration of affluence and poverty during the 1970s
    • Massey, D. S., & Eggers, M. (1993). The spatial concentration of affluence and poverty during the 1970s. Urban Affairs Quarterly, 29(2), 299-315.
    • (1993) Urban Affairs Quarterly , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 299-315
    • Massey, D.S.1    Eggers, M.2
  • 52
    • 2942548510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Working Paper 230, Chicago: Joint Center for Poverty Research, Northwestern University & University of Chicago
    • Mayer, S. (2001). How the growth in income inequality increased economic segregation (Working Paper 230). Chicago: Joint Center for Poverty Research, Northwestern University & University of Chicago.
    • (2001) How the growth in income inequality increased economic segregation
    • Mayer, S.1
  • 54
    • 0034078946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local land use regulations and the chain of exclusion
    • Pendall, R. (2000). Local land use regulations and the chain of exclusion. Journal of the American Planning Association, 66(2), 125-142.
    • (2000) Journal of the American Planning Association , vol.66 , Issue.2 , pp. 125-142
    • Pendall, R.1
  • 55
    • 0032376574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intergroup contact theory
    • Pettigrew, T. (1998). Intergroup contact theory. Annual Review of Psychology, 49(1), 65-85.
    • (1998) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.49 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-85
    • Pettigrew, T.1
  • 57
    • 36549055315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Popkin, S., Harris, L., & Cunningham, M. (2002). Families in transition: A qualitative analysis of the MTO experience (Report prepared for the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development). Washington, DC: Urban Institute.
    • Popkin, S., Harris, L., & Cunningham, M. (2002). Families in transition: A qualitative analysis of the MTO experience (Report prepared for the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development). Washington, DC: Urban Institute.
  • 58
    • 0000649013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Threshold effects and the expected benefits of attracting middle-income households to the central city
    • Quercia, R., & Galster, G. (1997). Threshold effects and the expected benefits of attracting middle-income households to the central city. Housing Policy Debate, 8(2), 409-435.
    • (1997) Housing Policy Debate , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 409-435
    • Quercia, R.1    Galster, G.2
  • 59
  • 61
    • 0035532343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suburban racial change and suburban school segregation, 1987-1995
    • Reardon, S. F., & Yun, J. T. (2001). Suburban racial change and suburban school segregation, 1987-1995. Sociology of Education, 74(2), 79-101.
    • (2001) Sociology of Education , vol.74 , Issue.2 , pp. 79-101
    • Reardon, S.F.1    Yun, J.T.2
  • 62
    • 84952397927 scopus 로고
    • Black pioneers: Do moves to the suburbs increase economic opportunity for mothers and children?
    • Rosenbaum, J. (1991) Black pioneers: Do moves to the suburbs increase economic opportunity for mothers and children? Housing Policy Debate, 2(4), 1179-1213.
    • (1991) Housing Policy Debate , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 1179-1213
    • Rosenbaum, J.1
  • 63
    • 84972819266 scopus 로고
    • Changing the geography of opportunity by expanding residential choice: Lessons from the Gautreaux Program
    • Rosenbaum, J. (1995). Changing the geography of opportunity by expanding residential choice: Lessons from the Gautreaux Program. Housing Policy Debate, 6(1), 231-269.
    • (1995) Housing Policy Debate , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 231-269
    • Rosenbaum, J.1
  • 64
    • 33644568296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New places, new faces: An analysis of neighborhoods and social ties among MTO movers in Chicago
    • J. Goering, & J. Feins Eds, Washington, DC: Urban Institute Press
    • Rosenbaum, E., Harris, L., & and Denton, N. (2003). New places, new faces: An analysis of neighborhoods and social ties among MTO movers in Chicago. In J. Goering, & J. Feins (Eds.), Choosing a better life? Evaluating the moving to opportunity experiment (pp. 275-310). Washington, DC: Urban Institute Press.
    • (2003) Choosing a better life? Evaluating the moving to opportunity experiment , pp. 275-310
    • Rosenbaum, E.1    Harris, L.2    Denton, N.3
  • 65
    • 0036140828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do places matter? The geography of opportunity, self-efficacy, and a look inside the black box of residential mobility
    • Rosenbaum, J., Reynolds, L., & DeLuca, S. (2002). How do places matter? The geography of opportunity, self-efficacy, and a look inside the black box of residential mobility. Housing Studies, 17(1), 71-82.
    • (2002) Housing Studies , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-82
    • Rosenbaum, J.1    Reynolds, L.2    DeLuca, S.3
  • 66
    • 84965631978 scopus 로고
    • The idea of social mix in town planning: An historical overview
    • Sarkissian, S. (1976). The idea of social mix in town planning: An historical overview. Urban Studies, 13(3), 231-246.
    • (1976) Urban Studies , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 231-246
    • Sarkissian, S.1
  • 67
    • 0008223276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chicago's new mixed-income communities strategy: The future face of public housing?
    • W. Van Vliet Ed, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
    • Schill, M. (1997). Chicago's new mixed-income communities strategy: The future face of public housing? In W. Van Vliet (Ed.), Affordable housing and urban redevelopment in the United States (pp. 135-157). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
    • (1997) Affordable housing and urban redevelopment in the United States , pp. 135-157
    • Schill, M.1
  • 69
    • 33847355933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood-level social diversity: Insights from Chicago
    • Talen, E. (2006). Neighborhood-level social diversity: Insights from Chicago. Journal of the American Planning Association, 72(4), 431-446.
    • (2006) Journal of the American Planning Association , vol.72 , Issue.4 , pp. 431-446
    • Talen, E.1
  • 71
    • 0028787449 scopus 로고
    • Structural sources of socioeconomic segregation in Brazilian metropolitan areas
    • Telles, E. E. (1995). Structural sources of socioeconomic segregation in Brazilian metropolitan areas. American Journal of Sociology, 100i](5), 1199-1223.
    • (1995) American Journal of Sociology , vol.100 i , Issue.5 , pp. 1199-1223
    • Telles, E.E.1
  • 73
    • 0346280241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixed-tenure policy in the UK: Privatisation, pluralism or euphemism?
    • Tunstall, R. (2003). Mixed-tenure" policy in the UK: Privatisation, pluralism or euphemism? Housing Theory and Society, 20(3), 153-159.
    • (2003) Housing Theory and Society , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 153-159
    • Tunstall, R.1
  • 76
    • 0022726760 scopus 로고
    • Segregation and diversity measures in population distribution
    • White, M. J. (1986). Segregation and diversity measures in population distribution. Population Index, 52(2), 198-221.
    • (1986) Population Index , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 198-221
    • White, M.J.1
  • 77
    • 33745333491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suburban development and economic segregation in the 1990s
    • Yang, R. & Jargowsky, P. (2006). Suburban development and economic segregation in the 1990s. Journal of Urban Affairs, 28(3), 253-273.
    • (2006) Journal of Urban Affairs , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 253-273
    • Yang, R.1    Jargowsky, P.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.