메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 92, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 65-85

Diagnosis and Management of Typical Atrial Flutter

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACECAINIDE; ANTIARRHYTHMIC AGENT; DOFETILIDE; SOTALOL; WARFARIN;

EID: 36448990444     PISSN: 00257125     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.mcna.2007.08.005     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (18)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0034973551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification of atrial flutter and regular atrial tachycardia according to electrophysiologic mechanism and anatomic bases: a statement from a joint expert group from the Working Group of Arrhythmias of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology
    • Saoudi N., Cosio F., Waldo A., et al. Classification of atrial flutter and regular atrial tachycardia according to electrophysiologic mechanism and anatomic bases: a statement from a joint expert group from the Working Group of Arrhythmias of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 12 7 (2001) 852-866
    • (2001) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.12 , Issue.7 , pp. 852-866
    • Saoudi, N.1    Cosio, F.2    Waldo, A.3
  • 2
    • 0025603101 scopus 로고
    • Demonstration of an area of slow conduction in human atrial flutter
    • Olshansky B., Okumura K., Hess P.G., et al. Demonstration of an area of slow conduction in human atrial flutter. J Am Coll Cardiol 16 7 (1990) 1639-1648
    • (1990) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.16 , Issue.7 , pp. 1639-1648
    • Olshansky, B.1    Okumura, K.2    Hess, P.G.3
  • 3
    • 0028280525 scopus 로고
    • Radiofrequency catheter ablation of atrial arrhythmias. Results and mechanisms
    • Lesh M.D., Van Hare G.F., Epstein L.M., et al. Radiofrequency catheter ablation of atrial arrhythmias. Results and mechanisms. Circulation 89 3 (1994) 1074-1089
    • (1994) Circulation , vol.89 , Issue.3 , pp. 1074-1089
    • Lesh, M.D.1    Van Hare, G.F.2    Epstein, L.M.3
  • 4
    • 0025148172 scopus 로고
    • Atrial endocardial mapping in the rare form of atrial flutter
    • Cosio F.G., Goicolea A., Lopez-Gil M., et al. Atrial endocardial mapping in the rare form of atrial flutter. Am J Cardiol 66 7 (1990) 715-720
    • (1990) Am J Cardiol , vol.66 , Issue.7 , pp. 715-720
    • Cosio, F.G.1    Goicolea, A.2    Lopez-Gil, M.3
  • 5
    • 0027534580 scopus 로고
    • Radiofrequency ablation of the inferior vena cava-tricuspid valve isthmus in common atrial flutter
    • Cosio F.G., Lopez-Gil M., Goicolea A., et al. Radiofrequency ablation of the inferior vena cava-tricuspid valve isthmus in common atrial flutter. Am J Cardiol 71 8 (1993) 705-709
    • (1993) Am J Cardiol , vol.71 , Issue.8 , pp. 705-709
    • Cosio, F.G.1    Lopez-Gil, M.2    Goicolea, A.3
  • 6
    • 8044245940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiologic characteristics and radiofrequency catheter ablation in patients with clockwise atrial flutter
    • Tai C.T., Chen S.A., Chiang C.E., et al. Electrophysiologic characteristics and radiofrequency catheter ablation in patients with clockwise atrial flutter. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 8 1 (1997) 24-34
    • (1997) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 24-34
    • Tai, C.T.1    Chen, S.A.2    Chiang, C.E.3
  • 7
    • 0026656298 scopus 로고
    • Radiofrequency catheter ablation for the treatment of human type 1 atrial flutter. Identification of a critical zone in the reentrant circuit by endocardial mapping techniques
    • Feld G.K., Fleck R.P., Chen P.S., et al. Radiofrequency catheter ablation for the treatment of human type 1 atrial flutter. Identification of a critical zone in the reentrant circuit by endocardial mapping techniques. Circulation 86 4 (1992) 1233-1240
    • (1992) Circulation , vol.86 , Issue.4 , pp. 1233-1240
    • Feld, G.K.1    Fleck, R.P.2    Chen, P.S.3
  • 8
    • 0031467713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conduction velocity in the tricuspid valve-inferior vena cava isthmus is slower in patients with type I atrial flutter compared to those without a history of atrial flutter
    • Feld G.K., Mollerus M., Birgersdotter-Green U., et al. Conduction velocity in the tricuspid valve-inferior vena cava isthmus is slower in patients with type I atrial flutter compared to those without a history of atrial flutter. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 8 12 (1997) 1338-1348
    • (1997) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.8 , Issue.12 , pp. 1338-1348
    • Feld, G.K.1    Mollerus, M.2    Birgersdotter-Green, U.3
  • 9
    • 0030856931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conduction properties of the inferior vena cava-tricuspid annular isthmus in patients with typical atrial flutter
    • Kinder C., Kall J., Kopp D., et al. Conduction properties of the inferior vena cava-tricuspid annular isthmus in patients with typical atrial flutter. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 8 7 (1997) 727-737
    • (1997) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.8 , Issue.7 , pp. 727-737
    • Kinder, C.1    Kall, J.2    Kopp, D.3
  • 10
    • 4644286965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anatomic and electrophysiological differences between chronic and paroxysmal forms of common atrial flutter and comparison with controls
    • Da Costa A., Mourot S., Romeyer-Bouchard C., et al. Anatomic and electrophysiological differences between chronic and paroxysmal forms of common atrial flutter and comparison with controls. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 27 9 (2004) 1202-1211
    • (2004) Pacing Clin Electrophysiol , vol.27 , Issue.9 , pp. 1202-1211
    • Da Costa, A.1    Mourot, S.2    Romeyer-Bouchard, C.3
  • 11
    • 0029834531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation and entrainment mapping defines the tricuspid annulus as the anterior barrier in typical atrial flutter
    • Kalman J.M., Olgin J.E., Saxon L.A., et al. Activation and entrainment mapping defines the tricuspid annulus as the anterior barrier in typical atrial flutter. Circulation 94 3 (1996) 398-406
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.94 , Issue.3 , pp. 398-406
    • Kalman, J.M.1    Olgin, J.E.2    Saxon, L.A.3
  • 12
    • 0029909468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conduction barriers in human atrial flutter: correlation of electrophysiology and anatomy
    • Olgin J.E., Kalman J.M., and Lesh M.D. Conduction barriers in human atrial flutter: correlation of electrophysiology and anatomy. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 7 11 (1996) 1112-1126
    • (1996) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.7 , Issue.11 , pp. 1112-1126
    • Olgin, J.E.1    Kalman, J.M.2    Lesh, M.D.3
  • 13
    • 0029132742 scopus 로고
    • Role of right atrial endocardial structures as barriers to conduction during human type I atrial flutter. Activation and entrainment mapping guided by intracardiac echocardiography
    • Olgin J.E., Kalman J.M., Fitzpatrick A.P., et al. Role of right atrial endocardial structures as barriers to conduction during human type I atrial flutter. Activation and entrainment mapping guided by intracardiac echocardiography. Circulation 92 7 (1995) 1839-1848
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , Issue.7 , pp. 1839-1848
    • Olgin, J.E.1    Kalman, J.M.2    Fitzpatrick, A.P.3
  • 14
    • 1942440060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution mapping around the crista terminalis during typical atrial flutter: new insights into mechanisms
    • Tai C.T., Huang J.L., Lee P.C., et al. High-resolution mapping around the crista terminalis during typical atrial flutter: new insights into mechanisms. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 15 4 (2004) 406-414
    • (2004) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 406-414
    • Tai, C.T.1    Huang, J.L.2    Lee, P.C.3
  • 15
    • 0023937823 scopus 로고
    • Influence of the passive anisotropic properties on directional differences in propagation following modification of the sodium conductance in human atrial muscle. A model of reentry based on anisotropic discontinuous propagation
    • Spach M.S., Dolber P.C., and Heidlage J.F. Influence of the passive anisotropic properties on directional differences in propagation following modification of the sodium conductance in human atrial muscle. A model of reentry based on anisotropic discontinuous propagation. Circ Res 62 4 (1988) 811-832
    • (1988) Circ Res , vol.62 , Issue.4 , pp. 811-832
    • Spach, M.S.1    Dolber, P.C.2    Heidlage, J.F.3
  • 16
    • 0020063515 scopus 로고
    • The functional role of structural complexities in the propagation of depolarization in the atrium of the dog. Cardiac conduction disturbances due to discontinuities of effective axial resistivity
    • Spach M.S., Miller III W.T., Dolber P.C., et al. The functional role of structural complexities in the propagation of depolarization in the atrium of the dog. Cardiac conduction disturbances due to discontinuities of effective axial resistivity. Circ Res 50 2 (1982) 175-191
    • (1982) Circ Res , vol.50 , Issue.2 , pp. 175-191
    • Spach, M.S.1    Miller III, W.T.2    Dolber, P.C.3
  • 17
    • 0031030515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of initiation of atrial flutter in humans: site of unidirectional block and direction of rotation
    • Olgin J.E., Kalman J.M., Saxon L.A., et al. Mechanism of initiation of atrial flutter in humans: site of unidirectional block and direction of rotation. J Am Coll Cardiol 29 2 (1997) 376-384
    • (1997) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 376-384
    • Olgin, J.E.1    Kalman, J.M.2    Saxon, L.A.3
  • 18
    • 0031784535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary sinus pacing initiates counterclockwise atrial flutter while pacing from the low lateral right atrium initiates clockwise atrial flutter. Analysis of episodes of direct initiation of atrial flutter
    • Suzuki F., Toshida N., Nawata H., et al. Coronary sinus pacing initiates counterclockwise atrial flutter while pacing from the low lateral right atrium initiates clockwise atrial flutter. Analysis of episodes of direct initiation of atrial flutter. J Electrocardiol 31 4 (1998) 345-361
    • (1998) J Electrocardiol , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 345-361
    • Suzuki, F.1    Toshida, N.2    Nawata, H.3
  • 19
    • 2942513334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary veins in the substrate for atrial fibrillation: the "venous wave" hypothesis
    • Haissaguerre M., Sanders P., Hocini M., et al. Pulmonary veins in the substrate for atrial fibrillation: the "venous wave" hypothesis. J Am Coll Cardiol 43 12 (2004) 2290-2292
    • (2004) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.43 , Issue.12 , pp. 2290-2292
    • Haissaguerre, M.1    Sanders, P.2    Hocini, M.3
  • 20
    • 0034633832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical remodeling of the atria associated with paroxysmal and chronic atrial flutter
    • Sparks P.B., Jayaprakash S., Vohra J.K., et al. Electrical remodeling of the atria associated with paroxysmal and chronic atrial flutter. Circulation 102 15 (2000) 1807-1813
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , Issue.15 , pp. 1807-1813
    • Sparks, P.B.1    Jayaprakash, S.2    Vohra, J.K.3
  • 21
    • 0029818721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiologic effects of the new class III antiarrhythmic drug dofetilide compared to the class IA antiarrhythmic drug quinidine in experimental canine atrial flutter: role of dispersion of refractoriness in antiarrhythmic efficacy
    • Cha Y., Wales A., Wolf P., et al. Electrophysiologic effects of the new class III antiarrhythmic drug dofetilide compared to the class IA antiarrhythmic drug quinidine in experimental canine atrial flutter: role of dispersion of refractoriness in antiarrhythmic efficacy. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 7 9 (1996) 809-827
    • (1996) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.7 , Issue.9 , pp. 809-827
    • Cha, Y.1    Wales, A.2    Wolf, P.3
  • 22
    • 0036968360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between polarity of the flutter wave in the surface ECG and endocardial atrial activation sequence in patients with typical counterclockwise and clockwise atrial flutter
    • Oshikawa N., Watanabe I., Masaki R., et al. Relationship between polarity of the flutter wave in the surface ECG and endocardial atrial activation sequence in patients with typical counterclockwise and clockwise atrial flutter. J Interv Card Electrophysiol 7 3 (2002) 215-223
    • (2002) J Interv Card Electrophysiol , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 215-223
    • Oshikawa, N.1    Watanabe, I.2    Masaki, R.3
  • 23
    • 0025847833 scopus 로고
    • Atrial activation sequence during atrial flutter in the canine pericarditis model and its effects on the polarity of the flutter wave in the electrocardiogram
    • Okumura K., Plumb V.J., Page P.L., et al. Atrial activation sequence during atrial flutter in the canine pericarditis model and its effects on the polarity of the flutter wave in the electrocardiogram. J Am Coll Cardiol 17 2 (1991) 509-518
    • (1991) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 509-518
    • Okumura, K.1    Plumb, V.J.2    Page, P.L.3
  • 24
    • 0022578082 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacologic conversion and suppression of experimental canine atrial flutter: differing effects of d-sotalol, quinidine, and lidocaine and significance of changes in refractoriness and conduction
    • Feld G.K., Venkatesh N., and Singh B.N. Pharmacologic conversion and suppression of experimental canine atrial flutter: differing effects of d-sotalol, quinidine, and lidocaine and significance of changes in refractoriness and conduction. Circulation 74 1 (1986) 197-204
    • (1986) Circulation , vol.74 , Issue.1 , pp. 197-204
    • Feld, G.K.1    Venkatesh, N.2    Singh, B.N.3
  • 25
    • 0024393184 scopus 로고
    • Oral N-acetylprocainamide compared to quinidine plus digoxin in the chronic suppression of atrial flutter in humans
    • Feld G.K., Nademanee K., Noll E., et al. Oral N-acetylprocainamide compared to quinidine plus digoxin in the chronic suppression of atrial flutter in humans. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther 3 2 (1989) 191-198
    • (1989) Cardiovasc Drugs Ther , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 191-198
    • Feld, G.K.1    Nademanee, K.2    Noll, E.3
  • 26
    • 0023914639 scopus 로고
    • Effects of N-acetylprocainamide and recainam in the pharmacologic conversion and suppression of experimental canine atrial flutter: significance of changes in refractoriness and conduction
    • Feld G.K., Venkatesh N., and Singh B.N. Effects of N-acetylprocainamide and recainam in the pharmacologic conversion and suppression of experimental canine atrial flutter: significance of changes in refractoriness and conduction. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 11 5 (1988) 573-580
    • (1988) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.11 , Issue.5 , pp. 573-580
    • Feld, G.K.1    Venkatesh, N.2    Singh, B.N.3
  • 27
    • 0025360124 scopus 로고
    • Possible atrial proarrhythmic effects of class 1C antiarrhythmic drugs
    • Feld G.K., Chen P.S., Nicod P., et al. Possible atrial proarrhythmic effects of class 1C antiarrhythmic drugs. Am J Cardiol 66 3 (1990) 378-383
    • (1990) Am J Cardiol , vol.66 , Issue.3 , pp. 378-383
    • Feld, G.K.1    Chen, P.S.2    Nicod, P.3
  • 28
    • 34247609337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conversion efficacy of intravenous ibutilide compared with intravenous amiodarone in patients with recent-onset atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter
    • Kafkas N.V., Patsilinakos S.P., Mertzanos G.A., et al. Conversion efficacy of intravenous ibutilide compared with intravenous amiodarone in patients with recent-onset atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter. Int J Cardiol 118 (2007) 321-325
    • (2007) Int J Cardiol , vol.118 , pp. 321-325
    • Kafkas, N.V.1    Patsilinakos, S.P.2    Mertzanos, G.A.3
  • 29
    • 0142258288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrence rate of atrial flutter after initial presentation in patients on drug treatment
    • Babaev A., Suma V., Tita C., et al. Recurrence rate of atrial flutter after initial presentation in patients on drug treatment. Am J Cardiol 92 9 (2003) 1122-1124
    • (2003) Am J Cardiol , vol.92 , Issue.9 , pp. 1122-1124
    • Babaev, A.1    Suma, V.2    Tita, C.3
  • 30
    • 0034035737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective randomized comparison of antiarrhythmic therapy versus first-line radiofrequency ablation in patients with atrial flutter
    • Natale A., Newby K.H., Pisano E., et al. Prospective randomized comparison of antiarrhythmic therapy versus first-line radiofrequency ablation in patients with atrial flutter. J Am Coll Cardiol 35 7 (2000) 1898-1904
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.35 , Issue.7 , pp. 1898-1904
    • Natale, A.1    Newby, K.H.2    Pisano, E.3
  • 31
    • 1942516919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiofrequency catheter ablation of type 1 atrial flutter using large-tip 8- or 10-mm electrode catheters and a high-output radiofrequency energy generator: results of a multicenter safety and efficacy study
    • Feld G., Wharton M., Plumb V., et al. Radiofrequency catheter ablation of type 1 atrial flutter using large-tip 8- or 10-mm electrode catheters and a high-output radiofrequency energy generator: results of a multicenter safety and efficacy study. J Am Coll Cardiol 43 8 (2004) 1466-1472
    • (2004) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.43 , Issue.8 , pp. 1466-1472
    • Feld, G.1    Wharton, M.2    Plumb, V.3
  • 32
    • 33750267704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results from the Loire-Ardeche-Drome-Isere-Puy-de-Dome (LADIP) trial on atrial flutter, a multicentric prospective randomized study comparing amiodarone and radiofrequency ablation after the first episode of symptomatic atrial flutter
    • Da Costa A., Thevenin J., Roche F., et al. Results from the Loire-Ardeche-Drome-Isere-Puy-de-Dome (LADIP) trial on atrial flutter, a multicentric prospective randomized study comparing amiodarone and radiofrequency ablation after the first episode of symptomatic atrial flutter. Circulation 114 16 (2006) 1676-1681
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.114 , Issue.16 , pp. 1676-1681
    • Da Costa, A.1    Thevenin, J.2    Roche, F.3
  • 33
    • 0037246062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome of patients after successful radiofrequency ablation for typical atrial flutter
    • Gilligan D.M., Zakaib J.S., Fuller I., et al. Long-term outcome of patients after successful radiofrequency ablation for typical atrial flutter. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 26 1 Pt 1 (2003) 53-58
    • (2003) Pacing Clin Electrophysiol , vol.26 , Issue.1 PART 1 , pp. 53-58
    • Gilligan, D.M.1    Zakaib, J.S.2    Fuller, I.3
  • 34
    • 15644363824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome of radiofrequency catheter ablation for typical atrial flutter: risk prediction of recurrent arrhythmias
    • Tai C.T., Chen S.A., Chiang C.E., et al. Long-term outcome of radiofrequency catheter ablation for typical atrial flutter: risk prediction of recurrent arrhythmias. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 9 2 (1998) 115-121
    • (1998) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-121
    • Tai, C.T.1    Chen, S.A.2    Chiang, C.E.3
  • 35
    • 2542456636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of inducible atrial flutter during pulmonary vein isolation in patients with atrial fibrillation
    • Scharf C., Veerareddy S., Ozaydin M., et al. Clinical significance of inducible atrial flutter during pulmonary vein isolation in patients with atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol 43 11 (2004) 2057-2062
    • (2004) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.43 , Issue.11 , pp. 2057-2062
    • Scharf, C.1    Veerareddy, S.2    Ozaydin, M.3
  • 36
    • 0028903876 scopus 로고
    • Radiofrequency catheter ablation of common atrial flutter in 80 patients
    • Fischer B., Haissaguerre M., Garrigues S., et al. Radiofrequency catheter ablation of common atrial flutter in 80 patients. J Am Coll Cardiol 25 6 (1995) 1365-1372
    • (1995) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.25 , Issue.6 , pp. 1365-1372
    • Fischer, B.1    Haissaguerre, M.2    Garrigues, S.3
  • 37
    • 0028609957 scopus 로고
    • Radiofrequency ablation of atrial flutter. Efficacy of an anatomically guided approach
    • Kirkorian G., Moncada E., Chevalier P., et al. Radiofrequency ablation of atrial flutter. Efficacy of an anatomically guided approach. Circulation 90 6 (1994) 2804-2814
    • (1994) Circulation , vol.90 , Issue.6 , pp. 2804-2814
    • Kirkorian, G.1    Moncada, E.2    Chevalier, P.3
  • 38
    • 0028078754 scopus 로고
    • Catheter ablation of atrial flutter using radiofrequency energy
    • Calkins H., Leon A.R., Deam A.G., et al. Catheter ablation of atrial flutter using radiofrequency energy. Am J Cardiol 73 5 (1994) 353-356
    • (1994) Am J Cardiol , vol.73 , Issue.5 , pp. 353-356
    • Calkins, H.1    Leon, A.R.2    Deam, A.G.3
  • 39
    • 0344447087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful irrigated-tip catheter ablation of atrial flutter resistant to conventional radiofrequency ablation
    • Jais P., Haissaguerre M., Shah D.C., et al. Successful irrigated-tip catheter ablation of atrial flutter resistant to conventional radiofrequency ablation. Circulation 98 9 (1998) 835-838
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , Issue.9 , pp. 835-838
    • Jais, P.1    Haissaguerre, M.2    Shah, D.C.3
  • 40
    • 3042835885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective randomised comparison of irrigated-tip and large-tip catheter ablation of cavotricuspid isthmus-dependent atrial flutter
    • Scavee C., Jais P., Hsu L.F., et al. Prospective randomised comparison of irrigated-tip and large-tip catheter ablation of cavotricuspid isthmus-dependent atrial flutter. Eur Heart J 25 11 (2004) 963-969
    • (2004) Eur Heart J , vol.25 , Issue.11 , pp. 963-969
    • Scavee, C.1    Jais, P.2    Hsu, L.F.3
  • 41
    • 7044270892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catheter ablation of atrial flutter: do outcomes of catheter ablation with "large-tip" versus "cooled-tip" catheters really differ?
    • Calkins H. Catheter ablation of atrial flutter: do outcomes of catheter ablation with "large-tip" versus "cooled-tip" catheters really differ?. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 15 10 (2004) 1131-1132
    • (2004) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.15 , Issue.10 , pp. 1131-1132
    • Calkins, H.1
  • 42
    • 0036692907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective randomized comparison of cooled radiofrequency versus standard radiofrequency energy for ablation of typical atrial flutter
    • Atiga W.L., Worley S.J., Hummel J., et al. Prospective randomized comparison of cooled radiofrequency versus standard radiofrequency energy for ablation of typical atrial flutter. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 25 8 (2002) 1172-1178
    • (2002) Pacing Clin Electrophysiol , vol.25 , Issue.8 , pp. 1172-1178
    • Atiga, W.L.1    Worley, S.J.2    Hummel, J.3
  • 43
    • 0033578467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is 8-mm more effective than 4-mm tip electrode catheter for ablation of typical atrial flutter?
    • Tsai C.F., Tai C.T., Yu W.C., et al. Is 8-mm more effective than 4-mm tip electrode catheter for ablation of typical atrial flutter?. Circulation 100 7 (1999) 768-771
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.100 , Issue.7 , pp. 768-771
    • Tsai, C.F.1    Tai, C.T.2    Yu, W.C.3
  • 44
    • 7044270893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern of isthmus conduction recovery using open cooled and solid large-tip catheters for radiofrequency ablation of typical atrial flutter
    • Ventura R., Klemm H., Lutomsky B., et al. Pattern of isthmus conduction recovery using open cooled and solid large-tip catheters for radiofrequency ablation of typical atrial flutter. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 15 10 (2004) 1126-1130
    • (2004) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.15 , Issue.10 , pp. 1126-1130
    • Ventura, R.1    Klemm, H.2    Lutomsky, B.3
  • 45
    • 0037373795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimizing the detection of bidirectional block across the flutter isthmus for patients with typical isthmus-dependent atrial flutter
    • Mangat I., Tschopp Jr. D.R., Yang Y., et al. Optimizing the detection of bidirectional block across the flutter isthmus for patients with typical isthmus-dependent atrial flutter. Am J Cardiol 91 5 (2003) 559-564
    • (2003) Am J Cardiol , vol.91 , Issue.5 , pp. 559-564
    • Mangat, I.1    Tschopp Jr., D.R.2    Yang, Y.3
  • 46
    • 0029147006 scopus 로고
    • Radiofrequency catheter ablation of type 1 atrial flutter. Prediction of late success by electrophysiological criteria
    • Poty H., Saoudi N., Abdel Aziz A., et al. Radiofrequency catheter ablation of type 1 atrial flutter. Prediction of late success by electrophysiological criteria. Circulation 92 6 (1995) 1389-1392
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , Issue.6 , pp. 1389-1392
    • Poty, H.1    Saoudi, N.2    Abdel Aziz, A.3
  • 47
    • 0030588979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conduction block in the inferior vena caval-tricuspid valve isthmus: association with outcome of radiofrequency ablation of type I atrial flutter
    • Schwartzman D., Callans D.J., Gottlieb C.D., et al. Conduction block in the inferior vena caval-tricuspid valve isthmus: association with outcome of radiofrequency ablation of type I atrial flutter. J Am Coll Cardiol 28 6 (1996) 1519-1531
    • (1996) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.28 , Issue.6 , pp. 1519-1531
    • Schwartzman, D.1    Callans, D.J.2    Gottlieb, C.D.3
  • 48
    • 0034840813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double potentials along the ablation line as a guide to radiofrequency ablation of typical atrial flutter
    • Tada H., Oral H., Sticherling C., et al. Double potentials along the ablation line as a guide to radiofrequency ablation of typical atrial flutter. J Am Coll Cardiol 38 3 (2001) 750-755
    • (2001) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 750-755
    • Tada, H.1    Oral, H.2    Sticherling, C.3
  • 49
    • 0036704368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double potential interval and transisthmus conduction time for prediction of cavotricuspid isthmus block after ablation of typical atrial flutter
    • Tai C.T., Haque A., Lin Y.K., et al. Double potential interval and transisthmus conduction time for prediction of cavotricuspid isthmus block after ablation of typical atrial flutter. J Interv Card Electrophysiol 7 1 (2002) 77-82
    • (2002) J Interv Card Electrophysiol , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-82
    • Tai, C.T.1    Haque, A.2    Lin, Y.K.3
  • 50
    • 0030045654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological effects of catheter ablation of inferior vena cava-tricuspid annulus isthmus in common atrial flutter
    • Cauchemez B., Haissaguerre M., Fischer B., et al. Electrophysiological effects of catheter ablation of inferior vena cava-tricuspid annulus isthmus in common atrial flutter. Circulation 93 2 (1996) 284-294
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.93 , Issue.2 , pp. 284-294
    • Cauchemez, B.1    Haissaguerre, M.2    Fischer, B.3
  • 51
    • 4344645991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of catheter ablation of typical atrial flutter
    • Calkins H., Canby R., Weiss R., et al. Results of catheter ablation of typical atrial flutter. Am J Cardiol 94 4 (2004) 437-442
    • (2004) Am J Cardiol , vol.94 , Issue.4 , pp. 437-442
    • Calkins, H.1    Canby, R.2    Weiss, R.3
  • 52
    • 0037253056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thromboembolic risk of patients referred for radiofrequency catheter ablation of typical atrial flutter without prior appropriate anticoagulation therapy
    • Gronefeld G.C., Wegener F., Israel C.W., et al. Thromboembolic risk of patients referred for radiofrequency catheter ablation of typical atrial flutter without prior appropriate anticoagulation therapy. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 26 1 Pt 2 (2003) 323-327
    • (2003) Pacing Clin Electrophysiol , vol.26 , Issue.1 PART 2 , pp. 323-327
    • Gronefeld, G.C.1    Wegener, F.2    Israel, C.W.3
  • 53
    • 1842559965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catheter-based cryoablation permanently cures patients with common atrial flutter
    • Manusama R., Timmermans C., Limon F., et al. Catheter-based cryoablation permanently cures patients with common atrial flutter. Circulation 109 13 (2004) 1636-1639
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , Issue.13 , pp. 1636-1639
    • Manusama, R.1    Timmermans, C.2    Limon, F.3
  • 54
    • 0037432308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized study comparing radiofrequency ablation with cryoablation for the treatment of atrial flutter with emphasis on pain perception
    • Timmermans C., Ayers G.M., Crijns H.J., et al. Randomized study comparing radiofrequency ablation with cryoablation for the treatment of atrial flutter with emphasis on pain perception. Circulation 107 9 (2003) 1250-1252
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , Issue.9 , pp. 1250-1252
    • Timmermans, C.1    Ayers, G.M.2    Crijns, H.J.3
  • 56
    • 0031785443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microwave linear ablation of the isthmus between the inferior vena cava and tricuspid annulus
    • Liem L.B., and Mead R.H. Microwave linear ablation of the isthmus between the inferior vena cava and tricuspid annulus. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 21 11 Pt 1 (1998) 2079-2086
    • (1998) Pacing Clin Electrophysiol , vol.21 , Issue.11 PART 1 , pp. 2079-2086
    • Liem, L.B.1    Mead, R.H.2
  • 57
    • 3543087548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of a microwave antenna for ablation of the tricuspid valve-inferior vena cava isthmus in dogs as a treatment for type 1 atrial flutter
    • Iwasa A., Storey J., Yao B., et al. Efficacy of a microwave antenna for ablation of the tricuspid valve-inferior vena cava isthmus in dogs as a treatment for type 1 atrial flutter. J Interv Card Electrophysiol 10 3 (2004) 191-198
    • (2004) J Interv Card Electrophysiol , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 191-198
    • Iwasa, A.1    Storey, J.2    Yao, B.3
  • 58
    • 33846980069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary results with percutaneous transcatheter microwave ablation of typical atrial flutter
    • Chan J.Y., Fung J.W., Yu C.M., et al. Preliminary results with percutaneous transcatheter microwave ablation of typical atrial flutter. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 18 3 (2007) 286-289
    • (2007) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 286-289
    • Chan, J.Y.1    Fung, J.W.2    Yu, C.M.3
  • 59
    • 36448978052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute and chronic efficacy and safety of catheter cryoablation of the cavo-tricuspid isthmus for treatment of atrial flutter
    • CAFÉ trial investigators
    • Feld G.K., Daubert J.P., Weiss R., Miles W., et al., CAFÉ trial investigators. Acute and chronic efficacy and safety of catheter cryoablation of the cavo-tricuspid isthmus for treatment of atrial flutter. Heart Rhythm 2 (2005) S238
    • (2005) Heart Rhythm , vol.2
    • Feld, G.K.1    Daubert, J.P.2    Weiss, R.3    Miles, W.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.