메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 6, 2007, Pages 371-379

Genetic evolution of enterovirus 71: Epidemiological and pathological implications

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLINICAL FEATURE; ENTEROVIRUS 71; ENTEROVIRUS INFECTION; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; GENETIC ANALYSIS; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION; MOLECULAR EVOLUTION; MUTATIONAL ANALYSIS; NONHUMAN; NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE; PATHOGENESIS; PHENOTYPE; PREVALENCE; REVIEW; VIRUS CELL INTERACTION; VIRUS IDENTIFICATION;

EID: 36349017113     PISSN: 10529276     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/rmv.538     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (131)

References (72)
  • 1
    • 0035174214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular strategy for 'serotyping' of human enteroviruses
    • Caro V, Guillot S, Delpeyroux F, Crainic R. Molecular strategy for 'serotyping' of human enteroviruses. J Gen Virol 2001; 82: 79-91.
    • (2001) J Gen Virol , vol.82 , pp. 79-91
    • Caro, V.1    Guillot, S.2    Delpeyroux, F.3    Crainic, R.4
  • 3
    • 0031962886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular typing of enteroviruses: Current status and future requirements. The European Union Concerted Action on Virus Meningitis and Encephalitis
    • Muir P, Kammerer U, Korn K, et al. Molecular typing of enteroviruses: current status and future requirements. The European Union Concerted Action on Virus Meningitis and Encephalitis. Clin Microbiol Rev 1998; 11: 202-227.
    • (1998) Clin Microbiol Rev , vol.11 , pp. 202-227
    • Muir, P.1    Kammerer, U.2    Korn, K.3
  • 4
    • 2942666022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete genome sequences of all members of the species Human enterovirus A
    • Oberste MS, Penaranda S, Maher K, Pallansch MA. Complete genome sequences of all members of the species Human enterovirus A. J Gen Virol 2004; 85: 1597-1607.
    • (2004) J Gen Virol , vol.85 , pp. 1597-1607
    • Oberste, M.S.1    Penaranda, S.2    Maher, K.3    Pallansch, M.A.4
  • 5
    • 0034520610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterovirus 71: The virus, its infections and outbreaks
    • Ho M. Enterovirus 71: the virus, its infections and outbreaks. J Microbiol Immunol Infect 2000; 33: 205-216.
    • (2000) J Microbiol Immunol Infect , vol.33 , pp. 205-216
    • Ho, M.1
  • 6
    • 0035245224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurological manifestations of enterovirus 71 infection in children during an outbreak of hand, foot, and mouth disease in Western Australia
    • McMinn P, Stratov I, Nagarajan L, Davis S. Neurological manifestations of enterovirus 71 infection in children during an outbreak of hand, foot, and mouth disease in Western Australia. Clin Infect Dis 2001; 32: 236-242.
    • (2001) Clin Infect Dis , vol.32 , pp. 236-242
    • McMinn, P.1    Stratov, I.2    Nagarajan, L.3    Davis, S.4
  • 7
    • 0141451684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of the VP1 region of human enterovirus 71 strains isolated in Korea during 2000
    • Jee YM, Cheon D-S, Kim K, et al. Genetic analysis of the VP1 region of human enterovirus 71 strains isolated in Korea during 2000. Arch Virol 2003; 148: 1735-1746.
    • (2003) Arch Virol , vol.148 , pp. 1735-1746
    • Jee, Y.M.1    Cheon, D.-S.2    Kim, K.3
  • 8
    • 0036380484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outbreak of central nervous system disease associated with hand, foot, and mouth disease in Japan during the summer of 2000: Detection and molecular epidemiology of enterovirus 71
    • Fujimoto T, Chikahira M, Yoshida S, et al. Outbreak of central nervous system disease associated with hand, foot, and mouth disease in Japan during the summer of 2000: detection and molecular epidemiology of enterovirus 71. Microbiol Immunol 2002; 46: 621-627.
    • (2002) Microbiol Immunol , vol.46 , pp. 621-627
    • Fujimoto, T.1    Chikahira, M.2    Yoshida, S.3
  • 9
    • 0036701616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct detection of enterovirus 71 [EV71] in clinical specimens from a hand, foot, and mouth disease outbreak in Singapore by reverse transcription-PCR with universal enterovirus and EV-71 specific primers
    • Singh S, Chow VTK, Phoon MC, Chan KP, Poh CL. Direct detection of enterovirus 71 [EV71] in clinical specimens from a hand, foot, and mouth disease outbreak in Singapore by reverse transcription-PCR with universal enterovirus and EV-71 specific primers. J Clin Microbiol 2002; 40: 2823-2827.
    • (2002) J Clin Microbiol , vol.40 , pp. 2823-2827
    • Singh, S.1    Chow, V.T.K.2    Phoon, M.C.3    Chan, K.P.4    Poh, C.L.5
  • 10
    • 36349034179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://www.promedmail.org/pls/promed/
  • 13
    • 33748745563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for disease control and prevention. Enterovirus surveillance-United States, 1970-2005
    • Khetsuriani N, Lamonte-Fowelks A, Oberste S, Pallansch MA. Centers for disease control and prevention. Enterovirus surveillance-United States, 1970-2005. MMWR Surveill Summ 2006; 55: 1-20.
    • (2006) MMWR Surveill Summ , vol.55 , pp. 1-20
    • Khetsuriani, N.1    Lamonte-Fowelks, A.2    Oberste, S.3    Pallansch, M.A.4
  • 14
    • 33750941217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of human enterovirus a infections in natural circulation of human enteroviruses
    • Witso E, Palacios G, Cinek O, et al. High prevalence of human enterovirus a infections in natural circulation of human enteroviruses. J Clin Microbiol 2006; 44: 4095-4100.
    • (2006) J Clin Microbiol , vol.44 , pp. 4095-4100
    • Witso, E.1    Palacios, G.2    Cinek, O.3
  • 15
    • 0032752851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology and evolution of enterovirus 71 strains isolated from 1970 to 1998
    • Brown BA, Oberste MS, Alexander JP Jr, Kennett ML, Pallansch MA. Molecular epidemiology and evolution of enterovirus 71 strains isolated from 1970 to 1998. J Virol 1999; 73: 9969-9975.
    • (1999) J Virol , vol.73 , pp. 9969-9975
    • Brown, B.A.1    Oberste, M.S.2    Alexander Jr, J.P.3    Kennett, M.L.4    Pallansch, M.A.5
  • 17
    • 0034911094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic analysis of enterovirus 71 strains isolated during linked epidemics in Malaysia, Singapore, and Western Australia
    • McMinn P, Lindsay K, Petera D, Chan HM, Chan KP, Cardosa MJ. Phylogenetic analysis of enterovirus 71 strains isolated during linked epidemics in Malaysia, Singapore, and Western Australia. J Virol 2001; 75: 7732-7738.
    • (2001) J Virol , vol.75 , pp. 7732-7738
    • McMinn, P.1    Lindsay, K.2    Petera, D.3    Chan, H.M.4    Chan, K.P.5    Cardosa, M.J.6
  • 18
    • 0037648399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology of human enterovirus 71 strains and recent outbreaks in the Asia-Pacific region: Comparative analysis of the VP1 and VP4 genes
    • Cardosa MJ, Perera D, Brown BA, et al. Molecular epidemiology of human enterovirus 71 strains and recent outbreaks in the Asia-Pacific region: comparative analysis of the VP1 and VP4 genes. Emerg Infect Dis 2003; 9: 461-468.
    • (2003) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.9 , pp. 461-468
    • Cardosa, M.J.1    Perera, D.2    Brown, B.A.3
  • 19
    • 1942422109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology of enterovirus 71 infection in the Western PacificRegion
    • Shimizu H, Utama A, Onnimala N, et al. Molecular epidemiology of enterovirus 71 infection in the Western PacificRegion. Pediatr Int 2004; 46: 231-235.
    • (2004) Pediatr Int , vol.46 , pp. 231-235
    • Shimizu, H.1    Utama, A.2    Onnimala, N.3
  • 20
    • 0034631738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of enterovirus 71 isolated from fatal and non-fatal cases of hand, foot and mouth disease during an epidemic in Taiwan, 1998
    • Shih SR, Ho MS, Lin KH, et al. Genetic analysis of enterovirus 71 isolated from fatal and non-fatal cases of hand, foot and mouth disease during an epidemic in Taiwan, 1998. Virus Res 2000; 68: 127-136.
    • (2000) Virus Res , vol.68 , pp. 127-136
    • Shih, S.R.1    Ho, M.S.2    Lin, K.H.3
  • 21
    • 0036136343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change of major genotype of enterovirus 71 in outbreaks of hand-foot-and-mouth disease in Taiwan between 1998 and 2000
    • Wang JR, Tuan YC, Tsai HP, Yan JJ, Liu CC, Su IJ. Change of major genotype of enterovirus 71 in outbreaks of hand-foot-and-mouth disease in Taiwan between 1998 and 2000. J Clin Microbiol 2002; 40: 10-15.
    • (2002) J Clin Microbiol , vol.40 , pp. 10-15
    • Wang, J.R.1    Tuan, Y.C.2    Tsai, H.P.3    Yan, J.J.4    Liu, C.C.5    Su, I.J.6
  • 22
    • 31144443448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of EV71 genogroup in Taiwan from 1998 to 2005: An emerging of subgenogroup C4 of EV71
    • Lin KH, Hwang KP, Ke GM, et al. Evolution of EV71 genogroup in Taiwan from 1998 to 2005: an emerging of subgenogroup C4 of EV71. J Med Virol 2006; 78: 254-262.
    • (2006) J Med Virol , vol.78 , pp. 254-262
    • Lin, K.H.1    Hwang, K.P.2    Ke, G.M.3
  • 23
    • 23744510743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic characteristics of human enterovirus 71 and coxsackievirus A16 circulating from 1999 to 2004 in Shenzhen, People's Republic of China
    • Li L, He Y, Yang H, et al. Genetic characteristics of human enterovirus 71 and coxsackievirus A16 circulating from 1999 to 2004 in Shenzhen, People's Republic of China. J Clin Microbiol 2005; 43: 3835-3839.
    • (2005) J Clin Microbiol , vol.43 , pp. 3835-3839
    • Li, L.1    He, Y.2    Yang, H.3
  • 24
    • 30744438353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent importation of enterovirus 71 from surrounding countries into the local community of Yamagata, Japan, between 1998 and 2003
    • Mizuta K, Abiko C, Murata T, et al. Frequent importation of enterovirus 71 from surrounding countries into the local community of Yamagata, Japan, between 1998 and 2003. J Clin Microbiol 2005; 43: 6171-6175.
    • (2005) J Clin Microbiol , vol.43 , pp. 6171-6175
    • Mizuta, K.1    Abiko, C.2    Murata, T.3
  • 27
    • 0032849327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of recombination among enteroviruses
    • Santti J, Hyypia T, Kinnunen L, Salminen M. Evidence of recombination among enteroviruses. J Virol 1999; 73: 8741-8749.
    • (1999) J Virol , vol.73 , pp. 8741-8749
    • Santti, J.1    Hyypia, T.2    Kinnunen, L.3    Salminen, M.4
  • 28
    • 0033858149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural genetic exchanges between vaccine and wild poliovirus strains in humans
    • Guillot S, Caro V, Cuervo N, et al. Natural genetic exchanges between vaccine and wild poliovirus strains in humans. J Virol 2000; 74: 8434-8443.
    • (2000) J Virol , vol.74 , pp. 8434-8443
    • Guillot, S.1    Caro, V.2    Cuervo, N.3
  • 30
    • 0031696004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of neutralizing antibodies by synthetic peptides representing the C terminus of coxsackievirus A9 capsid protein VP1
    • Pulli T, Roivainen M, Hovi T, Hyypia T. Induction of neutralizing antibodies by synthetic peptides representing the C terminus of coxsackievirus A9 capsid protein VP1. J Gen Virol 1998; 79: 2249-2253.
    • (1998) J Gen Virol , vol.79 , pp. 2249-2253
    • Pulli, T.1    Roivainen, M.2    Hovi, T.3    Hyypia, T.4
  • 31
    • 0034732368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A point mutation in VP1 of coxsackievirus B4 alters antigenicity
    • Halim S, Ramsingh AI. A point mutation in VP1 of coxsackievirus B4 alters antigenicity. Virology 2000; 269: 86-94.
    • (2000) Virology , vol.269 , pp. 86-94
    • Halim, S.1    Ramsingh, A.I.2
  • 32
    • 0018178258 scopus 로고
    • Neurovirulence in cynomolgus monkeys of enterovirus 71 isolated from a patient with hand, foot and mouth disease
    • Hashimoto I, Hagiwara A, Kodama H. Neurovirulence in cynomolgus monkeys of enterovirus 71 isolated from a patient with hand, foot and mouth disease. Arch Virol 1978; 56: 257-261.
    • (1978) Arch Virol , vol.56 , pp. 257-261
    • Hashimoto, I.1    Hagiwara, A.2    Kodama, H.3
  • 33
    • 0022202225 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural changes of motoneurons in monkeys infected with enterovirus 71. Brief report
    • Hashimoto I, Hagiwara A, Uchino I. Ultrastructural changes of motoneurons in monkeys infected with enterovirus 71. Brief report. Arch Virol 1985; 86: 137-142.
    • (1985) Arch Virol , vol.86 , pp. 137-142
    • Hashimoto, I.1    Hagiwara, A.2    Uchino, I.3
  • 34
    • 0021356453 scopus 로고
    • Genetic and phenotypic characteristics of enterovirus 71 isolates from patients with encephalitis and with hand, foot and mouth disease
    • Hagiwara A, Yoneyama T, Takami S, Hashimoto I. Genetic and phenotypic characteristics of enterovirus 71 isolates from patients with encephalitis and with hand, foot and mouth disease. Arch Virol 1984; 79: 273-283.
    • (1984) Arch Virol , vol.79 , pp. 273-283
    • Hagiwara, A.1    Yoneyama, T.2    Takami, S.3    Hashimoto, I.4
  • 35
    • 0020576434 scopus 로고
    • Comparative studies on the neurovirulence of temperature-sensitive and temperature-resistant viruses of enterovirus 71 in monkeys
    • Hashimoto I, Hagiwara A. Comparative studies on the neurovirulence of temperature-sensitive and temperature-resistant viruses of enterovirus 71 in monkeys. Acta Neuropathol [Berl] 1983; 60: 266-270.
    • (1983) Acta Neuropathol [Berl] , vol.60 , pp. 266-270
    • Hashimoto, I.1    Hagiwara, A.2
  • 36
    • 18344378418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyramidal and extrapyramidal involvement in experimental infection of cynomolgus monkeys with enterovirus 71
    • Nagata N, Shimizu H, Ami Y, et al. Pyramidal and extrapyramidal involvement in experimental infection of cynomolgus monkeys with enterovirus 71. J Med Virol 2002; 67: 207-216.
    • (2002) J Med Virol , vol.67 , pp. 207-216
    • Nagata, N.1    Shimizu, H.2    Ami, Y.3
  • 37
    • 5444261229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential localization of neurons susceptible to enterovirus 71 and poliovirus type 1 in the central nervous system of cynomolgus monkeys after intravenousinoculation
    • Nagata N, Iwasaki T, Ami Y, et al. Differential localization of neurons susceptible to enterovirus 71 and poliovirus type 1 in the central nervous system of cynomolgus monkeys after intravenousinoculation. J Gen Virol 2004; 85: 2981-2989.
    • (2004) J Gen Virol , vol.85 , pp. 2981-2989
    • Nagata, N.1    Iwasaki, T.2    Ami, Y.3
  • 38
    • 0033036335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of enterovirus 71 isolates from an outbreak of hand-foot and mouth disease [HFMD] with fatal cases of encephalomyelitis in Malaysia
    • AbuBakar S, Chee HY, Al-Kobaisi MF, Jiang X, Chua KB, Lam SK. Identification of enterovirus 71 isolates from an outbreak of hand-foot and mouth disease [HFMD] with fatal cases of encephalomyelitis in Malaysia. Virus Res 1999; 61: 1-9.
    • (1999) Virus Res , vol.61 , pp. 1-9
    • AbuBakar, S.1    Chee, H.Y.2    Al-Kobaisi, M.F.3    Jiang, X.4    Chua, K.B.5    Lam, S.K.6
  • 39
    • 0033838082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An outbreak of enterovirus 71 infection in Taiwan, 1998. II. Laboratory diagnosis and genetic analysis
    • Wang JR, Tsai HP, Chen PF, et al. An outbreak of enterovirus 71 infection in Taiwan, 1998. II. Laboratory diagnosis and genetic analysis. J Clin Virol 2000; 17: 91-99.
    • (2000) J Clin Virol , vol.17 , pp. 91-99
    • Wang, J.R.1    Tsai, H.P.2    Chen, P.F.3
  • 40
    • 0035096557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology of enterovirus 71 in Taiwan
    • Chu PY, Lin KH, Hwang KP, et al. Molecular epidemiology of enterovirus 71 in Taiwan. Arch Virol 2001; 146: 589-600.
    • (2001) Arch Virol , vol.146 , pp. 589-600
    • Chu, P.Y.1    Lin, K.H.2    Hwang, K.P.3
  • 41
    • 0037329432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity of enterovirus 71 isolated from cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in Yokohama City between 1982 and 2000
    • Munemura T, Saikusa M, Kawakami C, et al. Genetic diversity of enterovirus 71 isolated from cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in Yokohama City between 1982 and 2000. Arch Virol 2003; 148: 253-263.
    • (2003) Arch Virol , vol.148 , pp. 253-263
    • Munemura, T.1    Saikusa, M.2    Kawakami, C.3
  • 42
    • 0033849594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RT-PCR, nucleotide, amino acid and phylogenetic analysis of enterovirus type 71 strains from Asia
    • Singh S, Chow VTK, Chan KP, Ling AE, Poh CL. RT-PCR, nucleotide, amino acid and phylogenetic analysis of enterovirus type 71 strains from Asia. J Virol Methods 2000; 88: 193-204.
    • (2000) J Virol Methods , vol.88 , pp. 193-204
    • Singh, S.1    Chow, V.T.K.2    Chan, K.P.3    Ling, A.E.4    Poh, C.L.5
  • 43
    • 0029557306 scopus 로고
    • Complete nucleotide sequence of enterovirus 71 is distinct from poliovirus
    • Brown BA, Pallansch MA. Complete nucleotide sequence of enterovirus 71 is distinct from poliovirus. Virus Res 1995; 39: 195-205.
    • (1995) Virus Res , vol.39 , pp. 195-205
    • Brown, B.A.1    Pallansch, M.A.2
  • 44
    • 18144429034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature-sensitive mutants of enterovirus 71 show attenuation in cynomolgus monkeys
    • Arita M, Shimizu H, Nagata N, et al. Temperature-sensitive mutants of enterovirus 71 show attenuation in cynomolgus monkeys. J Gen Virol 2005; 86: 1391-1401.
    • (2005) J Gen Virol , vol.86 , pp. 1391-1401
    • Arita, M.1    Shimizu, H.2    Nagata, N.3
  • 45
    • 0024544708 scopus 로고
    • The temperature sensitivity of the Sabin type 3 vaccine strain of poliovirus: Molecular and structural effects of a mutation in the capsid protein VP3
    • Minor PD, Dunn G, Evans DM, et al. The temperature sensitivity of the Sabin type 3 vaccine strain of poliovirus: molecular and structural effects of a mutation in the capsid protein VP3. J Gen Virol 1989; 70: 1117-1123.
    • (1989) J Gen Virol , vol.70 , pp. 1117-1123
    • Minor, P.D.1    Dunn, G.2    Evans, D.M.3
  • 46
    • 0029149626 scopus 로고
    • Mapping of mutations contributing to the temperature sensitivity of the Sabin 1 vaccine strain of poliovirus
    • Georgescu MM, Tardy-Panit M, Guillot S, Crainic R, Delpeyroux F. Mapping of mutations contributing to the temperature sensitivity of the Sabin 1 vaccine strain of poliovirus. J Virol 1995; 69: 5278-5286.
    • (1995) J Virol , vol.69 , pp. 5278-5286
    • Georgescu, M.M.1    Tardy-Panit, M.2    Guillot, S.3    Crainic, R.4    Delpeyroux, F.5
  • 47
    • 0034691031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on the attenuation phenotype of polio vaccines: Poliovirus RNA polymerase derived from Sabin type 1 sequence is temperature sensitive in the uridylylation of VPg
    • Paul AV, Mugavero J, Yin J, et al. Studies on the attenuation phenotype of polio vaccines: poliovirus RNA polymerase derived from Sabin type 1 sequence is temperature sensitive in the uridylylation of VPg. Virology 2000; 272: 72-84.
    • (2000) Virology , vol.272 , pp. 72-84
    • Paul, A.V.1    Mugavero, J.2    Yin, J.3
  • 48
    • 0028886019 scopus 로고
    • Enterovirus 71 isolated from China is serologically similar to the prototype E71 BrCr strain but differes in the 5′ non-codign region
    • Zheng ZM, He PJ, Caueffield D, et al. Enterovirus 71 isolated from China is serologically similar to the prototype E71 BrCr strain but differes in the 5′ non-codign region. J Med Virol 1995; 47: 161-167.
    • (1995) J Med Virol , vol.47 , pp. 161-167
    • Zheng, Z.M.1    He, P.J.2    Caueffield, D.3
  • 49
    • 0034063305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An outbreak of enterovirus 71 infection in Taiwan 1998: A comprehensive pathological, virological, and molecular study on a case of fulminant encephalitis
    • Yan JJ, Wang JR, Liu CC, Yang HB, Su IJ. An outbreak of enterovirus 71 infection in Taiwan 1998: a comprehensive pathological, virological, and molecular study on a case of fulminant encephalitis. J Clin Virol 2000; 17: 13-22.
    • (2000) J Clin Virol , vol.17 , pp. 13-22
    • Yan, J.J.1    Wang, J.R.2    Liu, C.C.3    Yang, H.B.4    Su, I.J.5
  • 50
    • 0034876695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete genome analysis of enterovirus 71 isolated from an outbreak in Taiwan and rapid identification of enterovirus 71 and coxsackievirus A16 by RT-PCR
    • Yan JJ, Su IJ, Chen PF, Liu CC, Yu CK, Wang JR. Complete genome analysis of enterovirus 71 isolated from an outbreak in Taiwan and rapid identification of enterovirus 71 and coxsackievirus A16 by RT-PCR. J Med Virol 2001; 65: 331-339.
    • (2001) J Med Virol , vol.65 , pp. 331-339
    • Yan, J.J.1    Su, I.J.2    Chen, P.F.3    Liu, C.C.4    Yu, C.K.5    Wang, J.R.6
  • 51
    • 33845451948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in Replication Capacity between enterovirus 71 isolates obtained from patients with encephalitis and those obtained from patients with herpangina in Taiwan
    • Kung C-M, King C-C, Lee C-N, Huang L-M, Lee P-I, Kao C-L. Differences in Replication Capacity between enterovirus 71 isolates obtained from patients with encephalitis and those obtained from patients with herpangina in Taiwan. J Med Virol 2007; 79: 60-68.
    • (2007) J Med Virol , vol.79 , pp. 60-68
    • Kung, C.-M.1    King, C.-C.2    Lee, C.-N.3    Huang, L.-M.4    Lee, P.-I.5    Kao, C.-L.6
  • 52
    • 3242704988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mouse-adapted enterovirus 71 strain causes neurological disease in mice after oral infection
    • Wang Y-F, Chou C-T, Lei H-Y, et al. A mouse-adapted enterovirus 71 strain causes neurological disease in mice after oral infection. J Virol 2004; 78: 7916-7924.
    • (2004) J Virol , vol.78 , pp. 7916-7924
    • Wang, Y.-F.1    Chou, C.-T.2    Lei, H.-Y.3
  • 53
    • 33750297873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV evolutionary dynamics within and among hosts
    • Lemey P, Rambaut A, Pybus OG. HIV evolutionary dynamics within and among hosts. AIDS Rev 2006; 8: 125-140.
    • (2006) AIDS Rev , vol.8 , pp. 125-140
    • Lemey, P.1    Rambaut, A.2    Pybus, O.G.3
  • 54
    • 20044375372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombination in alphaherpesviruses
    • Thiry E, Meurens F, Muylkens B, et al. Recombination in alphaherpesviruses. Rev Med Virol 2005; 15: 89-103.
    • (2005) Rev Med Virol , vol.15 , pp. 89-103
    • Thiry, E.1    Meurens, F.2    Muylkens, B.3
  • 55
    • 18744408450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of recombination in evolution of enteroviruses
    • Lukashev VA. Role of recombination in evolution of enteroviruses. Rev Med Virol 2005; 15: 157-167.
    • (2005) Rev Med Virol , vol.15 , pp. 157-167
    • Lukashev, V.A.1
  • 56
    • 0036712986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural genetic recombination between co-circulating heterotypic enteroviruses
    • Oprisan G, Combiescu M, Guillot S, et al. Natural genetic recombination between co-circulating heterotypic enteroviruses. J Gen Virol 2002; 83: 2193-2200.
    • (2002) J Gen Virol , vol.83 , pp. 2193-2200
    • Oprisan, G.1    Combiescu, M.2    Guillot, S.3
  • 57
    • 3542990869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinant human enterovirus 71 in hand, foot and mouth disease patients
    • Chan Y-F, AbuBakar S. Recombinant human enterovirus 71 in hand, foot and mouth disease patients. Emerg Infect Dis 2004; 10: 1468-1470.
    • (2004) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.10 , pp. 1468-1470
    • Chan, Y.-F.1    AbuBakar, S.2
  • 58
    • 33748784320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic evidence for inter-typic recombination in the emergence of human enterovirus 71 subgenotypes
    • Chan Y-F, AbuBakar S. Phylogenetic evidence for inter-typic recombination in the emergence of human enterovirus 71 subgenotypes. BMC Microbiol 2006; 6: 74.
    • (2006) BMC Microbiol , vol.6 , pp. 74
    • Chan, Y.-F.1    AbuBakar, S.2
  • 59
    • 33750742813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombination and selection in the evolution of picornaviruses and other Mammalian positive-stranded RNA viruses
    • Simmonds P. Recombination and selection in the evolution of picornaviruses and other Mammalian positive-stranded RNA viruses. J Virol 2006; 80: 11124-11140.
    • (2006) J Virol , vol.80 , pp. 11124-11140
    • Simmonds, P.1
  • 60
    • 0043210409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete genomic sequencing shows that polioviruses and members of human enterovirus species C are closely related in the noncapsid coding region
    • Brown B, Oberste MS, Maher K, Pallansch MA. Complete genomic sequencing shows that polioviruses and members of human enterovirus species C are closely related in the noncapsid coding region. J Virol 2003; 77: 8973-8984.
    • (2003) J Virol , vol.77 , pp. 8973-8984
    • Brown, B.1    Oberste, M.S.2    Maher, K.3    Pallansch, M.A.4
  • 61
    • 0346688632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for frequent recombination within species human enterovirus B based on complete genomic sequences of all thirty-seven serotypes
    • Oberste MS, Maher K, Pallansch MA. Evidence for frequent recombination within species human enterovirus B based on complete genomic sequences of all thirty-seven serotypes. J Virol 2004; 78: 855-867.
    • (2004) J Virol , vol.78 , pp. 855-867
    • Oberste, M.S.1    Maher, K.2    Pallansch, M.A.3
  • 62
    • 33645992762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency and dynamics of recombination within different species of human enteroviruses
    • Simmonds P, Welch J. Frequency and dynamics of recombination within different species of human enteroviruses. J Virol 2006; 80: 483-493.
    • (2006) J Virol , vol.80 , pp. 483-493
    • Simmonds, P.1    Welch, J.2
  • 63
    • 0032853634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary aspects of recombination in RNA viruses
    • Worobey M, Holmes EC. Evolutionary aspects of recombination in RNA viruses. J Gen Virol 1999; 80: 2535-2543.
    • (1999) J Gen Virol , vol.80 , pp. 2535-2543
    • Worobey, M.1    Holmes, E.C.2
  • 64
    • 25444478597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human enterovirus 71 sub-genotype B3 lacks coxsackievirus A16-like neurovirulence in mice infection
    • Chan Y-F, AbuBakar S. Human enterovirus 71 sub-genotype B3 lacks coxsackievirus A16-like neurovirulence in mice infection. Virol J 2005; 2: 74.
    • (2005) Virol J , vol.2 , pp. 74
    • Chan, Y.-F.1    AbuBakar, S.2
  • 65
    • 0033598371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An epidemic of enterovirus 71 infection in Taiwan. Taiwan Enterovirus Epidemic Working Group
    • Ho M, Chen ER, Hsu KH, et al. An epidemic of enterovirus 71 infection in Taiwan. Taiwan Enterovirus Epidemic Working Group. New Engl J Med 1999; 341: 929-935.
    • (1999) New Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 929-935
    • Ho, M.1    Chen, E.R.2    Hsu, K.H.3
  • 66
    • 0036599277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors of enterovirus 71 infection and associated hand, foot, and mouth disease/herpangina in children during an epidemic in Taiwan
    • Chang LY, King CC, Hsu KH, et al. Risk factors of enterovirus 71 infection and associated hand, foot, and mouth disease/herpangina in children during an epidemic in Taiwan. Pediatrics 2002; 109: e88.
    • (2002) Pediatrics , vol.109
    • Chang, L.Y.1    King, C.C.2    Hsu, K.H.3
  • 67
    • 18344387679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and case-fatality rates resulting from the 1998 enterovirus 71 outbreak inTaiwan
    • Lu CY, Lee CY, Kao CL, et al. Incidence and case-fatality rates resulting from the 1998 enterovirus 71 outbreak inTaiwan. J Med Virol 2002; 67: 217-223.
    • (2002) J Med Virol , vol.67 , pp. 217-223
    • Lu, C.Y.1    Lee, C.Y.2    Kao, C.L.3
  • 68
    • 0035869105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered cellular but not humoral reactions in children with complicated enterovirus 71 infections in Taiwan
    • Yang KD, Yang MY, Li CC, et al. Altered cellular but not humoral reactions in children with complicated enterovirus 71 infections in Taiwan. J Infect Dis 2001; 183: 850-856.
    • (2001) J Infect Dis , vol.183 , pp. 850-856
    • Yang, K.D.1    Yang, M.Y.2    Li, C.C.3
  • 69
    • 0036242282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of the evolution of enterovirus 71 and its clinical and public health significance
    • McMinn PC. An overview of the evolution of enterovirus 71 and its clinical and public health significance. FEMS Microbiol Rev 2002; 26: 91-107.
    • (2002) FEMS Microbiol Rev , vol.26 , pp. 91-107
    • McMinn, P.C.1
  • 70
    • 0037114167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fcgamma receptor IIIA polymorphism as a risk factor for acute poliomyelitis
    • Rekand T, Langeland N, Aarli JA, Vedeler CA. Fcgamma receptor IIIA polymorphism as a risk factor for acute poliomyelitis. J Infect Dis 2002; 186: 1840-1843.
    • (2002) J Infect Dis , vol.186 , pp. 1840-1843
    • Rekand, T.1    Langeland, N.2    Aarli, J.A.3    Vedeler, C.A.4
  • 71
    • 36349033129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Felsenstein J. PHYLIP (Phylogeny Inference Package) version 3.6. Distributed by the author. Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, 2005
    • Felsenstein J. PHYLIP (Phylogeny Inference Package) version 3.6. Distributed by the author. Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, 2005.
  • 72
    • 0030203863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TREEVIEW: An application to display phylogenetic trees on personal computers
    • Page RDM. TREEVIEW: an application to display phylogenetic trees on personal computers. Computer Applications in the Biosciences 1996; 12: 357-358.
    • (1996) Computer Applications in the Biosciences , vol.12 , pp. 357-358
    • Page, R.D.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.