메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 2561-2569

Adiposity and insulin sensitivity derived from intravenous glucose tolerance tests in antipsychotic-treated patients

Author keywords

Antipsychotics; Cardiovascular risk; Diabetes; Insulin resistance; Obesity; Schizophrenia

Indexed keywords

BENZATROPINE MESILATE; FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE; GABAPENTIN; GLUCOSE; HALOPERIDOL; HALOPERIDOL DECANOATE; INSULIN; LAMOTRIGINE; NEUROLEPTIC AGENT; OLANZAPINE; RISPERIDONE; TIOTIXENE; TRIFLUOPERAZINE; VALPROIC ACID; ZIPRASIDONE;

EID: 36248987288     PISSN: 0893133X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/sj.npp.1301392     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (42)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 0022388944 scopus 로고
    • Importance of glucose per se to intravenous glucose tolerance. Comparison of the minimal-model prediction with direct measurements
    • Ader M, Pacini G, Yang YJ, Bergman RN (1985). Importance of glucose per se to intravenous glucose tolerance. Comparison of the minimal-model prediction with direct measurements. Diabetes 34: 1092-1103.
    • (1985) Diabetes , vol.34 , pp. 1092-1103
    • Ader, M.1    Pacini, G.2    Yang, Y.J.3    Bergman, R.N.4
  • 2
    • 0024488322 scopus 로고
    • Schizophrenia: A life-shortening disease
    • Allebeck P (1989). Schizophrenia: a life-shortening disease. Schizophr Bull 15: 81-89.
    • (1989) Schizophr Bull , vol.15 , pp. 81-89
    • Allebeck, P.1
  • 5
    • 0004235298 scopus 로고
    • American Psychiatric Association , 4th edn. American Psychiatric Association: Washington, DC
    • American Psychiatric Association (1994). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edn. American Psychiatric Association: Washington, DC.
    • (1994) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • 6
    • 0035084073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The G972R variant of the insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) gene, body fat distribution and insulin-resistance
    • Baroni MG, Arca M, Sentinelli F, Buzzetti R, Capici F, Lovari S et al (2001). The G972R variant of the insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) gene, body fat distribution and insulin-resistance. Diabetologia 44: 367-372.
    • (2001) Diabetologia , vol.44 , pp. 367-372
    • Baroni, M.G.1    Arca, M.2    Sentinelli, F.3    Buzzetti, R.4    Capici, F.5    Lovari, S.6
  • 7
    • 0022626715 scopus 로고
    • The insulin sensitivity index in nondiabetic man. Correlation between clamp-derived and IVGTT-derived values
    • Beard JC, Bergman RN, Ward WK, Porte D (1986). The insulin sensitivity index in nondiabetic man. Correlation between clamp-derived and IVGTT-derived values. Diabetes 35: 362-369.
    • (1986) Diabetes , vol.35 , pp. 362-369
    • Beard, J.C.1    Bergman, R.N.2    Ward, W.K.3    Porte, D.4
  • 8
    • 0024834748 scopus 로고
    • Lilly lecture 1989. Toward physiological understanding of glucose tolerance. Minimal-model approach
    • Bergman RN (1989). Lilly lecture 1989. Toward physiological understanding of glucose tolerance. Minimal-model approach. Diabetes 38: 1512-1527.
    • (1989) Diabetes , vol.38 , pp. 1512-1527
    • Bergman, R.N.1
  • 9
    • 0019810028 scopus 로고
    • Physiologic evaluation of factors controlling glucose tolerance in man: Measurement of insulin sensitivity and beta-cell glucose sensitivity from the response to intravenous glucose
    • Bergman RN, Phillips LS, Cobelli C (1981). Physiologic evaluation of factors controlling glucose tolerance in man: measurement of insulin sensitivity and beta-cell glucose sensitivity from the response to intravenous glucose. J Clin Invest 68: 1456-1467.
    • (1981) J Clin Invest , vol.68 , pp. 1456-1467
    • Bergman, R.N.1    Phillips, L.S.2    Cobelli, C.3
  • 10
    • 0023120630 scopus 로고
    • Equivalence of the insulin sensitivity index in man derived by the minimal model method and the euglycemic glucose clamp
    • Bergman RN, Prager R, Volund A, Olefsky JM (1987). Equivalence of the insulin sensitivity index in man derived by the minimal model method and the euglycemic glucose clamp. J Clin Invest 79: 790-800.
    • (1987) J Clin Invest , vol.79 , pp. 790-800
    • Bergman, R.N.1    Prager, R.2    Volund, A.3    Olefsky, J.M.4
  • 11
    • 0343627970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine abnormalities in visceral obesity
    • Bjorntorp P, Rosmond R (2000). Neuroendocrine abnormalities in visceral obesity. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 24(Suppl 2): S80-S85.
    • (2000) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord , vol.24 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Bjorntorp, P.1    Rosmond, R.2
  • 12
    • 14844355533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus development conference on antipsychotic drugs and obesity and diabetes: Response to consensus statement
    • author reply 2089-2090
    • Boehm G, Racoosin JA, Laughren TP, Katz R (2004). Consensus development conference on antipsychotic drugs and obesity and diabetes: response to consensus statement. Diabetes Care 27: 2088-2089; author reply 2089-2090.
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , pp. 2088-2089
    • Boehm, G.1    Racoosin, J.A.2    Laughren, T.P.3    Katz, R.4
  • 13
    • 2942741092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antipsychotic-induced weight gain and metabolic abnormalities: Implications for increased mortality in patients with schizophrenia
    • Casey DE, Haupt DW, Newcomer JW, Henderson DC, Sernyak MJ, Davidson M et al (2004). Antipsychotic-induced weight gain and metabolic abnormalities: implications for increased mortality in patients with schizophrenia. J Clin Psychiatry 65: 4-18.
    • (2004) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.65 , pp. 4-18
    • Casey, D.E.1    Haupt, D.W.2    Newcomer, J.W.3    Henderson, D.C.4    Sernyak, M.J.5    Davidson, M.6
  • 14
    • 0141802426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of cardiovascular disease and sudden death in schizophrenia
    • Davidson M (2002). Risk of cardiovascular disease and sudden death in schizophrenia. J Clin Psychiatry 63(Suppl 9): 5-11.
    • (2002) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.63 , Issue.SUPPL. 9 , pp. 5-11
    • Davidson, M.1
  • 16
    • 0032830457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of medical comorbidity in schizophrenia with poor physical and mental health
    • Dixon L, Postrado L, Delahanty J, Fischer PJ, Lehman A (1999). The association of medical comorbidity in schizophrenia with poor physical and mental health. J Nerv Ment Dis 187: 496-502.
    • (1999) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.187 , pp. 496-502
    • Dixon, L.1    Postrado, L.2    Delahanty, J.3    Fischer, P.J.4    Lehman, A.5
  • 17
    • 0033960006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced beta-cell compensation to the insulin resistance associated with obesity in members of caucasian familial type 2 diabetic kindreds
    • Elbein SC, Wegner K, Kahn SE (2000). Reduced beta-cell compensation to the insulin resistance associated with obesity in members of caucasian familial type 2 diabetic kindreds. Diabetes Care 23: 221-227.
    • (2000) Diabetes Care , vol.23 , pp. 221-227
    • Elbein, S.C.1    Wegner, K.2    Kahn, S.E.3
  • 20
    • 0031808877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excess mortality of mental disorder
    • Harris EC, Barraclough B (1998). Excess mortality of mental disorder. Br J Psychiatry 173: 11-53.
    • (1998) Br J Psychiatry , vol.173 , pp. 11-53
    • Harris, E.C.1    Barraclough, B.2
  • 21
    • 0031897103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of diabetes, impaired fasting glucose, and impaired glucose tolerance in US adults. The Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994
    • Harris MI, Flegal KM, Cowie CC, Eberhardt MS, Goldstein DE, Little RR et al (1998). Prevalence of diabetes, impaired fasting glucose, and impaired glucose tolerance in US adults. The Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. Diabetes Care 21: 518-524.
    • (1998) Diabetes Care , vol.21 , pp. 518-524
    • Harris, M.I.1    Flegal, K.M.2    Cowie, C.C.3    Eberhardt, M.S.4    Goldstein, D.E.5    Little, R.R.6
  • 22
    • 33746846535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential metabolic effects of antipsychotic treatments
    • Haupt DW (2006). Differential metabolic effects of antipsychotic treatments. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 16(Suppl 3): S149-S155.
    • (2006) Eur Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.16 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Haupt, D.W.1
  • 23
    • 19944429395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose metabolism in patients with schizophrenia treated with atypical antipsychotic agents: A frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test and minimal model analysis
    • Henderson DC, Cagliero E, Copeland PM, Borba CP, Evins E, Hayden D et al (2005). Glucose metabolism in patients with schizophrenia treated with atypical antipsychotic agents: a frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test and minimal model analysis. Arch Gen Psychiatry 62: 19-28.
    • (2005) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.62 , pp. 19-28
    • Henderson, D.C.1    Cagliero, E.2    Copeland, P.M.3    Borba, C.P.4    Evins, E.5    Hayden, D.6
  • 24
    • 0033060866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of insulin sensitivity tests across a range of glucose tolerance from normal to diabetes
    • Hermans MP, Levy JC, Morris RJ, Turner RC (1999a). Comparison of insulin sensitivity tests across a range of glucose tolerance from normal to diabetes. Diabetologia 42: 678-687.
    • (1999) Diabetologia , vol.42 , pp. 678-687
    • Hermans, M.P.1    Levy, J.C.2    Morris, R.J.3    Turner, R.C.4
  • 25
    • 0032834004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of tests of beta-cell function across a range of glucose tolerance from normal to diabetes
    • Hermans MP, Levy JC, Morris RJ, Turner RC (1999b). Comparison of tests of beta-cell function across a range of glucose tolerance from normal to diabetes. Diabetes 48: 1779-1786.
    • (1999) Diabetes , vol.48 , pp. 1779-1786
    • Hermans, M.P.1    Levy, J.C.2    Morris, R.J.3    Turner, R.C.4
  • 27
    • 33846264544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute effects of atypical antipsychotics on whole-body insulin resistance in rats: Implications for adverse metabolic effects
    • Houseknecht KL, Robertson AS, Zavadoski W, Gibbs EM, Johnson DE, Rollema H (2007). Acute effects of atypical antipsychotics on whole-body insulin resistance in rats: implications for adverse metabolic effects. Neuropsychopharmacology 32: 289-297.
    • (2007) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.32 , pp. 289-297
    • Houseknecht, K.L.1    Robertson, A.S.2    Zavadoski, W.3    Gibbs, E.M.4    Johnson, D.E.5    Rollema, H.6
  • 28
    • 0036199541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body mass index and waist circumference independently contribute to the prediction of nonabdominal, abdominal subcutaneous, and visceral fat
    • Janssen I, Heymsfield SB, Allison DB, Kotler DP, Ross R (2002). Body mass index and waist circumference independently contribute to the prediction of nonabdominal, abdominal subcutaneous, and visceral fat. Am J Clin Nutr 75: 683-688.
    • (2002) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.75 , pp. 683-688
    • Janssen, I.1    Heymsfield, S.B.2    Allison, D.B.3    Kotler, D.P.4    Ross, R.5
  • 29
    • 0029907824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin sensitivity and abdominal obesity in African-American, Hispanic, and non-Hispanic white men and women. The Insulin Resistance and Atherosclerosis Study
    • Karter AJ, Mayer-Davis EJ, Selby JV, D'Agostino Jr RB, Haffner SM, Sholinsky P et al (1996). Insulin sensitivity and abdominal obesity in African-American, Hispanic, and non-Hispanic white men and women. The Insulin Resistance and Atherosclerosis Study. Diabetes 45: 1547-1555.
    • (1996) Diabetes , vol.45 , pp. 1547-1555
    • Karter, A.J.1    Mayer-Davis, E.J.2    Selby, J.V.3    D'Agostino Jr, R.B.4    Haffner, S.M.5    Sholinsky, P.6
  • 30
    • 2942544306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in body weight and body fat distribution as risk factors for clinical diabetes in US men
    • Koh-Banerjee P, Wang Y, Hu FB, Spiegelman D, Willett WC, Rimm EB (2004). Changes in body weight and body fat distribution as risk factors for clinical diabetes in US men. Am J Epidemiol 159: 1150-1159.
    • (2004) Am J Epidemiol , vol.159 , pp. 1150-1159
    • Koh-Banerjee, P.1    Wang, Y.2    Hu, F.B.3    Spiegelman, D.4    Willett, W.C.5    Rimm, E.B.6
  • 31
    • 0032877903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type 2 diabetes: An overview
    • Lebovitz HE (1999). Type 2 diabetes: an overview. Clin Chem 45: 1339-1345.
    • (1999) Clin Chem , vol.45 , pp. 1339-1345
    • Lebovitz, H.E.1
  • 32
    • 0037315939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in glucose and cholesterol levels in patients with schizophrenia treated with typical or atypical antipsychotics
    • Lindenmayer JP, Czobor P, Volavka J, Citrome L, Sheitman B, McEvoy JP et al (2003). Changes in glucose and cholesterol levels in patients with schizophrenia treated with typical or atypical antipsychotics. Am J Psychiatry 160: 290-296.
    • (2003) Am J Psychiatry , vol.160 , pp. 290-296
    • Lindenmayer, J.P.1    Czobor, P.2    Volavka, J.3    Citrome, L.4    Sheitman, B.5    McEvoy, J.P.6
  • 33
    • 0031041609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visceral adipose tissue impairs insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity but not energy expenditure in obesity
    • Macor C, Ruggeri A, Mazzonetto P, Federspil G, Cobelli C, Vettor R (1997). Visceral adipose tissue impairs insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity but not energy expenditure in obesity. Metabolism 46: 123-129.
    • (1997) Metabolism , vol.46 , pp. 123-129
    • Macor, C.1    Ruggeri, A.2    Mazzonetto, P.3    Federspil, G.4    Cobelli, C.5    Vettor, R.6
  • 34
    • 0021813187 scopus 로고
    • Homeostasis model assessment: Insulin resistance and beta-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in man
    • Matthews DR, Hosker JP, Rudenski AS, Naylor BA, Treacher DF, Turner RC (1985). Homeostasis model assessment: insulin resistance and beta-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in man. Diabetologia 28: 412-419.
    • (1985) Diabetologia , vol.28 , pp. 412-419
    • Matthews, D.R.1    Hosker, J.P.2    Rudenski, A.S.3    Naylor, B.A.4    Treacher, D.F.5    Turner, R.C.6
  • 35
    • 0031014964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary fat and insulin sensitivity in a triethnic population: The role of obesity. The Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS) [see comments]
    • Mayer-Davis EJ, Monaco JH, Hoen HM, Carmichael S, Vitolins MZ, Rewers MJ et al (1997). Dietary fat and insulin sensitivity in a triethnic population: the role of obesity. The Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS) [see comments]. Am J Clin Nutr 65: 79-87.
    • (1997) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.65 , pp. 79-87
    • Mayer-Davis, E.J.1    Monaco, J.H.2    Hoen, H.M.3    Carmichael, S.4    Vitolins, M.Z.5    Rewers, M.J.6
  • 36
    • 0036042628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetics of type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance: Knowledge from human studies
    • McIntyre EA, Walker M (2002). Genetics of type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance: knowledge from human studies. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 57: 303-311.
    • (2002) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.57 , pp. 303-311
    • McIntyre, E.A.1    Walker, M.2
  • 37
    • 0642272544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of metabolic markers to identify overweight individuals who are insulin resistant
    • McLaughlin T, Abbasi F, Cheal K, Chu J, Lamendola C, Reaven G (2003). Use of metabolic markers to identify overweight individuals who are insulin resistant. Ann Intern Med 139: 802-809.
    • (2003) Ann Intern Med , vol.139 , pp. 802-809
    • McLaughlin, T.1    Abbasi, F.2    Cheal, K.3    Chu, J.4    Lamendola, C.5    Reaven, G.6
  • 38
    • 0036252327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A retrospective comparison of weight, lipid, and glucose changes between risperidone- and olanzapine-treated inpatients: Metabolic outcomes after 1 year
    • Meyer JM (2002). A retrospective comparison of weight, lipid, and glucose changes between risperidone- and olanzapine-treated inpatients: metabolic outcomes after 1 year. J Clin Psychiatry 63: 425-433.
    • (2002) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.63 , pp. 425-433
    • Meyer, J.M.1
  • 39
    • 0037126526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III) final report
    • National Cholesterol Education Program
    • National Cholesterol Education Program (2002). Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III) final report. Circulation 106: 3143-3421.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.106 , pp. 3143-3421
  • 40
    • 84978080860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The practical guide - identification, evaluation, and treatment of overweight and obesity in adults
    • National Institutes of Health
    • National Institutes of Health (2000). The practical guide - identification, evaluation, and treatment of overweight and obesity in adults. NIH Publication Number 00-4084.
    • (2000) NIH Publication Number 00-4084
  • 41
    • 18744366088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Second-generation (atypical) antipsychotics and metabolic effects: A comprehensive literature review
    • Newcomer JW (2005). Second-generation (atypical) antipsychotics and metabolic effects: a comprehensive literature review. CNS Drugs 19(Suppl 1): 1-93.
    • (2005) CNS Drugs , vol.19 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 1-93
    • Newcomer, J.W.1
  • 44
    • 2542509446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality and causes of death in schizophrenia in Stockholm county, Sweden
    • Osby U, Correia N, Brandt L, Ekbom A, Sparen P (2000). Mortality and causes of death in schizophrenia in Stockholm county, Sweden. Schizophr Res 45: 21-28.
    • (2000) Schizophr Res , vol.45 , pp. 21-28
    • Osby, U.1    Correia, N.2    Brandt, L.3    Ekbom, A.4    Sparen, P.5
  • 47
    • 0042810786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age and glucose intolerance: Effect of fitness and fatness
    • Reaven G (2003). Age and glucose intolerance: effect of fitness and fatness. Diabetes Care 26: 539-540.
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , pp. 539-540
    • Reaven, G.1
  • 48
    • 19644394512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome: Requiescat in pace
    • Reaven GM (2005). The metabolic syndrome: requiescat in pace. Clin Chem 51: 931-938.
    • (2005) Clin Chem , vol.51 , pp. 931-938
    • Reaven, G.M.1
  • 49
    • 0031785068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of BMI on diabetes risk among black and white Americans
    • Resnick HE, Valsania P, Halter JB, Lin X (1998). Differential effects of BMI on diabetes risk among black and white Americans. Diabetes Care 21: 1828-1835.
    • (1998) Diabetes Care , vol.21 , pp. 1828-1835
    • Resnick, H.E.1    Valsania, P.2    Halter, J.B.3    Lin, X.4
  • 50
    • 29644437049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic syndrome and schizophrenia
    • 86; author reply 86-87
    • Reynolds GP (2006). Metabolic syndrome and schizophrenia. Br J Psychiatry 188: 86; author reply 86-87.
    • (2006) Br J Psychiatry , vol.188
    • Reynolds, G.P.1
  • 51
    • 0037317444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired fasting glucose tolerance in first-episode, drug-naive patients with schizophrenia
    • Ryan MC, Collins P, Thakore JH (2003). Impaired fasting glucose tolerance in first-episode, drug-naive patients with schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry 160: 284-289.
    • (2003) Am J Psychiatry , vol.160 , pp. 284-289
    • Ryan, M.C.1    Collins, P.2    Thakore, J.H.3
  • 52
    • 4744338410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, controlled, double-blind multicenter comparison of the efficacy and tolerability of ziprasidone and olanzapine in acutely ill inpatients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder
    • Simpson GM, Glick ID, Weiden PJ, Romano SJ, Siu CO (2004). Randomized, controlled, double-blind multicenter comparison of the efficacy and tolerability of ziprasidone and olanzapine in acutely ill inpatients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. Am J Psychiatry 161: 1837-1847.
    • (2004) Am J Psychiatry , vol.161 , pp. 1837-1847
    • Simpson, G.M.1    Glick, I.D.2    Weiden, P.J.3    Romano, S.J.4    Siu, C.O.5
  • 53
    • 0027531568 scopus 로고
    • Reduced sample number for calculation of insulin sensitivity and glucose effectiveness from the minimal model. Suitability for use in population studies
    • Steil GM, Volund A, Kahn SE, Bergman RN (1993). Reduced sample number for calculation of insulin sensitivity and glucose effectiveness from the minimal model. Suitability for use in population studies. Diabetes 42: 250-256.
    • (1993) Diabetes , vol.42 , pp. 250-256
    • Steil, G.M.1    Volund, A.2    Kahn, S.E.3    Bergman, R.N.4
  • 54
    • 3643136390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping genes for NIDDM. Design of the Finland-United tates Investigation of NIDDM Genetics (FUSION) Study
    • Valle T, Tuomilehto J, Bergman RN, Ghosh S, Hauser ER, Eriksson J et al (1998). Mapping genes for NIDDM. Design of the Finland-United tates Investigation of NIDDM Genetics (FUSION) Study. Diabetes Care 21: 949-958.
    • (1998) Diabetes Care , vol.21 , pp. 949-958
    • Valle, T.1    Tuomilehto, J.2    Bergman, R.N.3    Ghosh, S.4    Hauser, E.R.5    Eriksson, J.6
  • 55
    • 0032980306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familiality of quantitative metabolic traits in Finnish families with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Finland-United States Investigation of NIDDM Genetics (FUSION) Study investigators
    • Watanabe RM, Valle T, Hauser ER, Ghosh S, Eriksson J, Kohtamaki K et al (1999). Familiality of quantitative metabolic traits in Finnish families with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Finland-United States Investigation of NIDDM Genetics (FUSION) Study investigators. Hum Hered 49: 159-168.
    • (1999) Hum Hered , vol.49 , pp. 159-168
    • Watanabe, R.M.1    Valle, T.2    Hauser, E.R.3    Ghosh, S.4    Eriksson, J.5    Kohtamaki, K.6
  • 56
    • 0025605915 scopus 로고
    • Minimal model analysis of intravenous glucose tolerance test-derived insulin sensitivity in diabetic subjects
    • Welch S, Gebhart SS, Bergman RN, Phillips LS (1990). Minimal model analysis of intravenous glucose tolerance test-derived insulin sensitivity in diabetic subjects. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 71: 1508-1518.
    • (1990) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.71 , pp. 1508-1518
    • Welch, S.1    Gebhart, S.S.2    Bergman, R.N.3    Phillips, L.S.4
  • 57
    • 0003721372 scopus 로고
    • Diabetes Mellitus
    • World Health Organization , World Health Organization: Geneva
    • World Health Organization (1985). Diabetes Mellitus: Report of a WHO Study Group. World Health Organization: Geneva.
    • (1985) Report of a WHO Study Group
  • 58
    • 0346373688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of antipsychotics on fat deposition and changes in leptin and insulin levels. Magnetic resonance imaging study of previously untreated people with schizophrenia
    • Zhang ZJ, Yao ZJ, Liu W, Fang Q, Reynolds GP (2004). Effects of antipsychotics on fat deposition and changes in leptin and insulin levels. Magnetic resonance imaging study of previously untreated people with schizophrenia. Br J Psychiatry 184: 58-62.
    • (2004) Br J Psychiatry , vol.184 , pp. 58-62
    • Zhang, Z.J.1    Yao, Z.J.2    Liu, W.3    Fang, Q.4    Reynolds, G.P.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.