메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 26, Issue 10, 2007, Pages 2865-2872

Developmental plasticity of the carotid chemoafferent pathway in rats that are hypoxic during the prenatal period

Author keywords

Breathing control; Catecholamines; Chemoreflex; Maturation; Prenatal stress

Indexed keywords

TYROSINE 3 MONOOXYGENASE;

EID: 36148996159     PISSN: 0953816X     EISSN: 14609568     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2007.05884.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (17)

References (58)
  • 2
    • 26044431759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitters in carotid body development
    • Bairam, A. Carroll, J.L. (2005) Neurotransmitters in carotid body development. Resp. Physiol. Neurobiol., 149, 217 232.
    • (2005) Resp. Physiol. Neurobiol. , vol.149 , pp. 217-232
    • Bairam, A.1    Carroll, J.L.2
  • 3
    • 26044448052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental plasticity of the hypoxic ventilatory response after perinatal hyperoxia or hypoxia
    • Bavis, R.W. (2005) Developmental plasticity of the hypoxic ventilatory response after perinatal hyperoxia or hypoxia. Resp. Physiol. Neurobiol., 149, 287 299.
    • (2005) Resp. Physiol. Neurobiol. , vol.149 , pp. 287-299
    • Bavis, R.W.1
  • 4
    • 0036095872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical developmental period for hyperoxia-induced blunting of hypoxic phrenic responses in rats
    • Bavis, R.W., Olson, E.B. Mitchell, G.S. (2002) Critical developmental period for hyperoxia-induced blunting of hypoxic phrenic responses in rats. J. Appl. Physiol., 92, 1013 1018.
    • (2002) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.92 , pp. 1013-1018
    • Bavis, R.W.1    Olson, E.B.2    Mitchell, G.S.3
  • 5
    • 3042639673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental plasticity of the hypoxic ventilatory response in rats induced by neonatal hypoxia
    • Bavis, R.W., Olson, E.B., Vidruck, E.H., Fuller, D.D. Mitchell, G.S. (2004) Developmental plasticity of the hypoxic ventilatory response in rats induced by neonatal hypoxia. J. Physiol., 557, 645 660.
    • (2004) J. Physiol. , vol.557 , pp. 645-660
    • Bavis, R.W.1    Olson, E.B.2    Vidruck, E.H.3    Fuller, D.D.4    Mitchell, G.S.5
  • 6
    • 0028075899 scopus 로고
    • Postnatal development of the tyrosine hydroxylase-containing cell population within the rat locus coeruleus: Topological organisation and phenotypic plasticity
    • Bezin, L., Marcel, D., Debure, L.I., Ginovart, N., Rousset, C., Pujol, J.F. Weissmann, D. (1994) Postnatal development of the tyrosine hydroxylase-containing cell population within the rat locus coeruleus: topological organisation and phenotypic plasticity. J. Neurosci., 14, 7486 7501.
    • (1994) J. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 7486-7501
    • Bezin, L.1    Marcel, D.2    Debure, L.I.3    Ginovart, N.4    Rousset, C.5    Pujol, J.F.6    Weissmann, D.7
  • 7
    • 0028984595 scopus 로고
    • Central control of breathing in mammals: Neuronal circuitry, membrane properties, and neurotransmitters
    • Bianchi, A.L., Denavit-Saubie, M. Champagnat, J. (1995) Central control of breathing in mammals: neuronal circuitry, membrane properties, and neurotransmitters. Physiol. Rev., 75, 1 45.
    • (1995) Physiol. Rev. , vol.75 , pp. 1-45
    • Bianchi, A.L.1    Denavit-Saubie, M.2    Champagnat, J.3
  • 8
    • 0033921842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms regulating hypoxic respiratory depression during fetal and postnatal life
    • Bissonnette, J.M. (2000) Mechanisms regulating hypoxic respiratory depression during fetal and postnatal life. Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol., 278, 149 159.
    • (2000) Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. , vol.278 , pp. 149-159
    • Bissonnette, J.M.1
  • 9
    • 0015440803 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous measurement of tyrosine and tryptophan hydroxylase activities in brain in vivo using an inhibitor of the aromatic amino acid decarboxylase
    • Carlsson, A., Davis, J.N., Kehr, W., Lindqvist, M. Atack, C.V. (1972) Simultaneous measurement of tyrosine and tryptophan hydroxylase activities in brain in vivo using an inhibitor of the aromatic amino acid decarboxylase. Naunym-Schmied. Arch. Pharmacol., 275, 153 168.
    • (1972) Naunym-Schmied. Arch. Pharmacol. , vol.275 , pp. 153-168
    • Carlsson, A.1    Davis, J.N.2    Kehr, W.3    Lindqvist, M.4    Atack, C.V.5
  • 10
    • 1842848642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental plasticity in respiratory control
    • Carroll, J.L. (2003a) Developmental plasticity in respiratory control. J. Appl. Physiol., 94, 375 389.
    • (2003) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.94 , pp. 375-389
    • Carroll, J.L.1
  • 12
    • 0027749706 scopus 로고
    • Development of enzymes of energy metabolism in the neonatal mammalian brain
    • Clark, J.B., Bates, T.E., Cullingford, T. Land, J.M. (1993) Development of enzymes of energy metabolism in the neonatal mammalian brain. Dev. Neurosci., 15, 174 180.
    • (1993) Dev. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 174-180
    • Clark, J.B.1    Bates, T.E.2    Cullingford, T.3    Land, J.M.4
  • 13
  • 14
    • 0015321785 scopus 로고
    • Tyrosine hydroxylase in rat brain: Developmental characteristics
    • Coyle, J.T. Axelrod, J. (1972) Tyrosine hydroxylase in rat brain: developmental characteristics. J. Neurochem., 19, 1117 1123.
    • (1972) J. Neurochem. , vol.19 , pp. 1117-1123
    • Coyle, J.T.1    Axelrod, J.2
  • 15
    • 0026731101 scopus 로고
    • Serotonergic modulation of the respiratory rhythm generator at birth: An in vitro study in the rat
    • Di Pasquale, E., Morin, D., Monteau, R. Hilaire, G. (1992) Serotonergic modulation of the respiratory rhythm generator at birth: an in vitro study in the rat. Neurosci. Lett., 143, 91 95.
    • (1992) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.143 , pp. 91-95
    • Di Pasquale, E.1    Morin, D.2    Monteau, R.3    Hilaire, G.4
  • 16
    • 0032778253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental changes in membrane properties of chemoreceptor afferent neurons of the rat petrosal ganglia
    • Donnelly, D.F. (1999) Developmental changes in membrane properties of chemoreceptor afferent neurons of the rat petrosal ganglia. J. Neurophysiol., 82, 209 215.
    • (1999) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.82 , pp. 209-215
    • Donnelly, D.F.1
  • 17
    • 26044481986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of carotid body/petrosal ganglion response to hypoxia
    • Donnelly, D.F. (2005) Development of carotid body/petrosal ganglion response to hypoxia. Resp. Physiol. Neurobiol., 149, 191 199.
    • (2005) Resp. Physiol. Neurobiol. , vol.149 , pp. 191-199
    • Donnelly, D.F.1
  • 18
    • 0025215750 scopus 로고
    • Prolonged apnea and impaired survival in piglets after sinus and aortic nerve section
    • Donnelly, D.F. Haddad, G.G. (1990) Prolonged apnea and impaired survival in piglets after sinus and aortic nerve section. J. Appl. Physiol., 68, 1048 1052.
    • (1990) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.68 , pp. 1048-1052
    • Donnelly, D.F.1    Haddad, G.G.2
  • 19
    • 0023567137 scopus 로고
    • Maturation of the respiratory response to acute hypoxia in the newborn rat
    • Eden, G.J. Hanson, M.A. (1987a) Maturation of the respiratory response to acute hypoxia in the newborn rat. J. Physiol., 392, 1 9.
    • (1987) J. Physiol. , vol.392 , pp. 1-9
    • Eden, G.J.1    Hanson, M.A.2
  • 20
    • 0023604667 scopus 로고
    • Effects of chronic hypoxia from birth on the ventilatory response to acute hypoxia in the newborn rat
    • Eden, G.J. Hanson, M.A. (1987b) Effects of chronic hypoxia from birth on the ventilatory response to acute hypoxia in the newborn rat. J. Physiol., 392, 11 19.
    • (1987) J. Physiol. , vol.392 , pp. 11-19
    • Eden, G.J.1    Hanson, M.A.2
  • 22
    • 0026505363 scopus 로고
    • The central organization of carotid body afferent projections to the brainstem of the rat
    • Finley, J.C. Katz, D.M. (1992) The central organization of carotid body afferent projections to the brainstem of the rat. Brain Res., 572, 108 116.
    • (1992) Brain Res. , vol.572 , pp. 108-116
    • Finley, J.C.1    Katz, D.M.2
  • 23
    • 0030044167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of ventilatory responses to hypoxia in neonatal rats
    • Fung, M.L., Wang, W., Darnall, R.A. St John, W.M. (1996) Characterization of ventilatory responses to hypoxia in neonatal rats. Respir. Physiol., 103, 57 66.
    • (1996) Respir. Physiol. , vol.103 , pp. 57-66
    • Fung, M.L.1    Wang, W.2    Darnall, R.A.3    St John, W.M.4
  • 24
  • 25
    • 0028053910 scopus 로고
    • Carotid body chemoreceptors: From natural stimuli to sensory discharges
    • Gonzalez, C., Almaraz, L., Obeso, A. Rigual, R. (1994) Carotid body chemoreceptors: from natural stimuli to sensory discharges. Physiol. Rev., 74, 829 898.
    • (1994) Physiol. Rev. , vol.74 , pp. 829-898
    • Gonzalez, C.1    Almaraz, L.2    Obeso, A.3    Rigual, R.4
  • 26
    • 0021225906 scopus 로고
    • Sudden infant death syndrome: Abnormalities in short term fluctuations in heart rate and respiratory activity
    • Gordon, D., Cohen, R.J., Kelly, D., Akselrod, S. Shannon, D.C. (1984) Sudden infant death syndrome: abnormalities in short term fluctuations in heart rate and respiratory activity. Pediatr. Res., 18, 921 926.
    • (1984) Pediatr. Res. , vol.18 , pp. 921-926
    • Gordon, D.1    Cohen, R.J.2    Kelly, D.3    Akselrod, S.4    Shannon, D.C.5
  • 28
    • 0026760515 scopus 로고
    • Ventilatory response to hyperoxia in newborn rats born in hypoxia - Possible relationship to carotid body dopamine
    • Hertzberg, T., Hellström, S., Holgert, H., Lagercrantz, H. Pequignot, J.M. (1992) Ventilatory response to hyperoxia in newborn rats born in hypoxia - possible relationship to carotid body dopamine. J. Physiol., 456, 645 654.
    • (1992) J. Physiol. , vol.456 , pp. 645-654
    • Hertzberg, T.1    Hellström, S.2    Holgert, H.3    Lagercrantz, H.4    Pequignot, J.M.5
  • 29
    • 0025303116 scopus 로고
    • Development of the arterial chemoreflex and turnover of the carotid body catecholamines in the newborn rats
    • Hertzberg, T., Hellström, S., Lagercrantz, H. Pequignot, J.M. (1990) Development of the arterial chemoreflex and turnover of the carotid body catecholamines in the newborn rats. J. Physiol., 425, 211 225.
    • (1990) J. Physiol. , vol.425 , pp. 211-225
    • Hertzberg, T.1    Hellström, S.2    Lagercrantz, H.3    Pequignot, J.M.4
  • 30
    • 0029144928 scopus 로고
    • Functional and developmental studies of the peripheral arterial chemoreceptors in rat: Effects of nicotine and possible relation to sudden infant death syndrome
    • Holgert, H., Hokfelt, T., Hertzberg, T. Lagercrantz, H. (1995) Functional and developmental studies of the peripheral arterial chemoreceptors in rat: effects of nicotine and possible relation to sudden infant death syndrome. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 92, 7575 7579.
    • (1995) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.92 , pp. 7575-7579
    • Holgert, H.1    Hokfelt, T.2    Hertzberg, T.3    Lagercrantz, H.4
  • 32
    • 26044463457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of respiratory neuron development by neurotrophic and transcriptional signaling mechanisms
    • Katz, D.M. (2005) Regulation of respiratory neuron development by neurotrophic and transcriptional signaling mechanisms. Resp. Physiol. Neurobiol., 149, 99 109.
    • (2005) Resp. Physiol. Neurobiol. , vol.149 , pp. 99-109
    • Katz, D.M.1
  • 33
    • 0026562830 scopus 로고
    • The first breaths of air stimulate noradrenaline turnover in the brain of the newborn rat
    • Lagercrantz, H., Pequignot, J., Pequignot, J.M. Peyrin, L. (1992) The first breaths of air stimulate noradrenaline turnover in the brain of the newborn rat. Acta Physiol. Scand., 144, 433 438.
    • (1992) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.144 , pp. 433-438
    • Lagercrantz, H.1    Pequignot, J.2    Pequignot, J.M.3    Peyrin, L.4
  • 34
    • 0018199567 scopus 로고
    • Arterial PO2 and PCO2 stimulus threshold for carotid chemoreceptors and breathing
    • Lahiri, S., Mokashi, A., Delaney, R.G. Fishman, A.P. (1978) Arterial PO2 and PCO2 stimulus threshold for carotid chemoreceptors and breathing. Respir. Physiol., 34, 359 375.
    • (1978) Respir. Physiol. , vol.34 , pp. 359-375
    • Lahiri, S.1    Mokashi, A.2    Delaney, R.G.3    Fishman, A.P.4
  • 35
    • 33845323693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postnatal changes in ventilation during normoxia and acute hypoxia in the rat: Implication for a sensitive period
    • Liu, Q., Lowry, T.F. Wong-Riley, M.T.T. (2006) Postnatal changes in ventilation during normoxia and acute hypoxia in the rat: implication for a sensitive period. J. Physiol., 577, 957 970.
    • (2006) J. Physiol. , vol.577 , pp. 957-970
    • Liu, Q.1    Lowry, T.F.2    Wong-Riley, M.T.T.3
  • 36
    • 0344845295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postnatal changes in cytochrome oxidase expressions in brain stem nuclei of rats: Implications for sensitive periods
    • Liu, Q. Wong-Riley, M.T.T. (2003) Postnatal changes in cytochrome oxidase expressions in brain stem nuclei of rats: implications for sensitive periods. J. Appl. Physiol., 95, 2285 2291.
    • (2003) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.95 , pp. 2285-2291
    • Liu, Q.1    Wong-Riley, M.T.T.2
  • 37
    • 36148978457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic and ventilatory interaction in the newborn
    • In. Massaro, D., Massaro, G. Chambon, P. (Eds), Marcel Dekker, New York, NY, Vol. 20
    • Mortola, J.P. (2003) Metabolic and ventilatory interaction in the newborn. In Massaro, D., Massaro, G. Chambon, P. (Eds), Lung Development and Regeneration. Marcel Dekker, New York, NY, Vol. 20, 525 571.
    • (2003) Lung Development and Regeneration. , pp. 525-571
    • Mortola, J.P.1
  • 38
    • 3542999325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of hypoxic hypometabolism during mammalian ontogenesis
    • Mortola, J.P. (2004) Implications of hypoxic hypometabolism during mammalian ontogenesis. Resp. Physiol. Neurobiol., 141, 345 356.
    • (2004) Resp. Physiol. Neurobiol. , vol.141 , pp. 345-356
    • Mortola, J.P.1
  • 39
    • 0033548861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The distribution of FOS-immunoreactive neurons in the brainstem, midbrain and diencephalon of fetal sheep in response to acute hypoxia in mid and late gestation
    • Nitsos, I. Walker, D.W. (1999) The distribution of FOS-immunoreactive neurons in the brainstem, midbrain and diencephalon of fetal sheep in response to acute hypoxia in mid and late gestation. Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res., 114, 9 26.
    • (1999) Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. , vol.114 , pp. 9-26
    • Nitsos, I.1    Walker, D.W.2
  • 41
    • 0031885068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catecholamine neurons alteration in the brainstem of sudden infant death syndrome victims
    • Obonai, T., Yasuhara, M., Nakamura, T. Takashima, S. (1998) Catecholamine neurons alteration in the brainstem of sudden infant death syndrome victims. Pediatrics, 101, 285 288.
    • (1998) Pediatrics , vol.101 , pp. 285-288
    • Obonai, T.1    Yasuhara, M.2    Nakamura, T.3    Takashima, S.4
  • 42
    • 0025029122 scopus 로고
    • Control of ventilation in adult rats hypoxic in the neonatal period
    • Okubo, S. Mortola, J.P. (1990) Control of ventilation in adult rats hypoxic in the neonatal period. Am. J. Physiol., 259, R836 R841.
    • (1990) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.259
    • Okubo, S.1    Mortola, J.P.2
  • 44
    • 0021251213 scopus 로고
    • Sudden infant death syndrome: Increased carotid-body dopamine and noradrenaline content
    • Perrin, D.G., Cutz, E., Becker, L.E., Bryan, A.C., Madapallimatum, A. Sole, M.J. (1984) Sudden infant death syndrome: increased carotid-body dopamine and noradrenaline content. Lancet, 2, 535 537.
    • (1984) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 535-537
    • Perrin, D.G.1    Cutz, E.2    Becker, L.E.3    Bryan, A.C.4    Madapallimatum, A.5    Sole, M.J.6
  • 45
    • 4744356356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term prenatal hypoxia alters maturation of brain catecholaminergic systems and motor behavior in rats
    • Perrin, D., Mamet, J., Scarna, H., Roux, J.C., Berod, A. Dalmaz, Y. (2004) Long-term prenatal hypoxia alters maturation of brain catecholaminergic systems and motor behavior in rats. Synapse, 54, 92 101.
    • (2004) Synapse , vol.54 , pp. 92-101
    • Perrin, D.1    Mamet, J.2    Scarna, H.3    Roux, J.C.4    Berod, A.5    Dalmaz, Y.6
  • 46
    • 0036128417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-lasting adverse effects of prenatal hypoxia on developing autonomic nervous system and cardiovascular parameters in rats
    • Peyronnet, J., Dalmaz, Y., Ehrstrom, M., Mamet, J., Roux, J.C., Pequignot, J.M., Thoren, H.P. Lagercrantz, H. (2002) Long-lasting adverse effects of prenatal hypoxia on developing autonomic nervous system and cardiovascular parameters in rats. Pflugers Arch., 443, 858 865.
    • (2002) Pflugers Arch. , vol.443 , pp. 858-865
    • Peyronnet, J.1    Dalmaz, Y.2    Ehrstrom, M.3    Mamet, J.4    Roux, J.C.5    Pequignot, J.M.6    Thoren, H.P.7    Lagercrantz, H.8
  • 47
    • 0034656121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal hypoxia impairs the postnatal development of neural and functional chemoafferent pathway in rat
    • Peyronnet, J., Roux, J.C., Geloen, A., Tang, L.Q., Pequignot, J.M., Lagercrantz, H. Dalmaz, Y. (2000) Prenatal hypoxia impairs the postnatal development of neural and functional chemoafferent pathway in rat. J. Physiol., 524, 525 537.
    • (2000) J. Physiol. , vol.524 , pp. 525-537
    • Peyronnet, J.1    Roux, J.C.2    Geloen, A.3    Tang, L.Q.4    Pequignot, J.M.5    Lagercrantz, H.6    Dalmaz, Y.7
  • 48
    • 0028100340 scopus 로고
    • Chronic hypoxia affects peripheral and central vasoactive intestinal peptide-like immunoreactivity in the rat
    • Poncet, L., Denoroy, L., Dalmaz, Y., Pequignot, J.M. Jouvet, M. (1994) Chronic hypoxia affects peripheral and central vasoactive intestinal peptide-like immunoreactivity in the rat. Neurosci. Lett., 176, 1 4.
    • (1994) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.176 , pp. 1-4
    • Poncet, L.1    Denoroy, L.2    Dalmaz, Y.3    Pequignot, J.M.4    Jouvet, M.5
  • 51
    • 0033975258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of gestational hypoxia on mRNA levels of Glut3 and Glut4 transporters, hypoxia inducible factor-1 and thyroid hormone receptors in developing rat brain
    • Royer, C., Lachuer, J., Crouzoulon, G., Roux, J., Peyronnet, J., Mamet, J., Pequignot, J. Dalmaz, Y. (2000) Effects of gestational hypoxia on mRNA levels of Glut3 and Glut4 transporters, hypoxia inducible factor-1 and thyroid hormone receptors in developing rat brain. Brain Res., 856, 119 128.
    • (2000) Brain Res. , vol.856 , pp. 119-128
    • Royer, C.1    Lachuer, J.2    Crouzoulon, G.3    Roux, J.4    Peyronnet, J.5    Mamet, J.6    Pequignot, J.7    Dalmaz, Y.8
  • 52
    • 0025010557 scopus 로고
    • Correlations between cardiorespiratory measures in normal infants and victims of sudden infant death syndrome
    • Schechtman, V.L., Harper, R.M., Kluge, K.A., Wilson, A.J. Southall, D.P. (1990) Correlations between cardiorespiratory measures in normal infants and victims of sudden infant death syndrome. Sleep, 13, 304 317.
    • (1990) Sleep , vol.13 , pp. 304-317
    • Schechtman, V.L.1    Harper, R.M.2    Kluge, K.A.3    Wilson, A.J.4    Southall, D.P.5
  • 53
    • 0022483358 scopus 로고
    • Effects of neonatal hypoxia on brain development in the rat: Immediate and long-term biochemical alterations in discrete regions
    • Slotkin, T.A., Cowdery, T.S., Orband, L., Pachman, S. Whitmore, W.L. (1986) Effects of neonatal hypoxia on brain development in the rat: immediate and long-term biochemical alterations in discrete regions. Brain Res., 374, 63 74.
    • (1986) Brain Res. , vol.374 , pp. 63-74
    • Slotkin, T.A.1    Cowdery, T.S.2    Orband, L.3    Pachman, S.4    Whitmore, W.L.5
  • 54
    • 0031034659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term influence of neonatal hypoxia on catecholamine activity in carotid bodies and brainstem cell groups of the rat
    • Soulier, V., Dalmaz, Y., Cottet-Emard, J.M., Lagercrantz, H. Pequignot, J.M. (1997) Long-term influence of neonatal hypoxia on catecholamine activity in carotid bodies and brainstem cell groups of the rat. J. Physiol., 498, 523 530.
    • (1997) J. Physiol. , vol.498 , pp. 523-530
    • Soulier, V.1    Dalmaz, Y.2    Cottet-Emard, J.M.3    Lagercrantz, H.4    Pequignot, J.M.5
  • 55
    • 0033039327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postnatal development of rat nucleus tractus solitarius neurons: Morphological and electrophysiological evidence
    • Vincent, A. Tell, F. (1999) Postnatal development of rat nucleus tractus solitarius neurons: morphological and electrophysiological evidence. Neuroscience, 93, 293 305.
    • (1999) Neuroscience , vol.93 , pp. 293-305
    • Vincent, A.1    Tell, F.2
  • 58
    • 26044473063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurochemical development of brainstem nuclei involved in the control respiration
    • Wong-Riley, M.T.T. Liu, Q. (2005) Neurochemical development of brainstem nuclei involved in the control respiration. Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol., 149, 83 98.
    • (2005) Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol. , vol.149 , pp. 83-98
    • Wong-Riley, M.T.T.1    Liu, Q.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.