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Volumn 46, Issue 41, 2007, Pages 7789-7792

Conformational locking through allylic strain as a device for stereocontrol - Total synthesis of grandisine A

Author keywords

Allylic strain; Cycloaddition; Natural products; Steric hindrance; Total synthesis

Indexed keywords

ALLYLIC STRAINS; GRANDISINES; SILYL ENOL ETHERS; STERIC HINDRANCES;

EID: 35349026226     PISSN: 14337851     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/anie.200703245     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (28)
  • 3
    • 35348963054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal communication from Prof. Anthony Carroll corresponding author on Ref, 1a
    • Personal communication from Prof. Anthony Carroll (corresponding author on Ref. [1a]).
  • 6
    • 34547852201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The exo:endo ratio for the LACDAC reaction of 6 and acetaldehyde varied from about 2:1 to as high as 7:1; D. J. Maloney, S. J. Danishefsky, Heterocycles 2007, 72, 167.
    • The exo:endo ratio for the LACDAC reaction of 6 and acetaldehyde varied from about 2:1 to as high as 7:1; D. J. Maloney, S. J. Danishefsky, Heterocycles 2007, 72, 167.
  • 10
    • 0242576783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • and references therein
    • d) C. E. Neipp, S. F. Martin, J. Org. Chem. 2003, 68, 8867, and references therein.
    • (2003) J. Org. Chem , vol.68 , pp. 8867
    • Neipp, C.E.1    Martin, S.F.2
  • 14
    • 35348990738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactions after the aldol reaction were carried through as a mixture of epimeric alcohols at C10 until 11.
    • Reactions after the aldol reaction were carried through as a mixture of epimeric alcohols at C10 until 11.
  • 15
    • 0000284024 scopus 로고
    • For a study and analysis of these mechanistic issues, see for example a
    • For a study and analysis of these mechanistic issues, see for example a) S. Danishefsky, E. Larson, D. Askin, N. Kato, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 1246;
    • (1985) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.107 , pp. 1246
    • Danishefsky, S.1    Larson, E.2    Askin, D.3    Kato, N.4
  • 23
    • 35349007934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative stereochemistry was determined by extensive 2D NMR analysis; see the Supporting Information for a detailed procedure of the HPLC (chiral support) separation of the enantiomers.
    • The relative stereochemistry was determined by extensive 2D NMR analysis; see the Supporting Information for a detailed procedure of the HPLC (chiral support) separation of the enantiomers.
  • 24
    • 35348935473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2, -78°C.
    • 2, -78°C.
  • 25
    • 35349002718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A more direct route that involved a cross-metathesis of 18 with methyl or ethyl acrylate was attempted; however, despite a number of different catalysts and reaction conditions being used, only starting material was recovered. Presumably this result is due to the hindered nature of the vinyl group.
    • A more direct route that involved a cross-metathesis of 18 with methyl or ethyl acrylate was attempted; however, despite a number of different catalysts and reaction conditions being used, only starting material was recovered. Presumably this result is due to the hindered nature of the vinyl group.
  • 26
    • 35349012983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 13C spectra of the authentic and synthetic natural products. The accuracy of our polarimeter was verified with commercially available optically pure compounds (R)-(+)-1,1′-bi-2-naphthol and (S)-(-)-4-benzyl-2- oxazolidinone.
    • 13C spectra of the authentic and synthetic natural products. The accuracy of our polarimeter was verified with commercially available optically pure compounds (R)-(+)-1,1′-bi-2-naphthol and (S)-(-)-4-benzyl-2- oxazolidinone.
  • 27
    • 35348971356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • At the time that we were planning the closing phases of the total synthesis, the absolute configuration of naturally occurring grandisine A was not known. By happenstance, we first used the R form of 3-hydroxybutyrate, which in turn led to the R aldehyde 16. Ultimately, this was coupled to both, )-15 and, -15. At that stage we had no way of knowing which one would be opportune for merger with (R)-16 to attain the relative configuration of grandisine A. As shown above, coupling with, )-15 led eventually to grandisine A (1, The same sequence of steps starting with, )-15 led to a final product whose 1H NMR spectrum is similar, but clearly different from that of grandisine A. This product is thus assigned the structure, 16-epi-ent-grandisine A, the 1H and 13C spectra of which are provided in the Supporting Information. Hence there can be no doubt that the relative configurati
    • 13C spectra of which are provided in the Supporting Information. Hence there can be no doubt that the relative configuration of synthetic 1 corresponds to that of natural grandisine A. It also seems likely (discrepancies in the magnitude of dextrarotation notwithstanding) that the absolute configuration of synthetic 1 also corresponds to that of natural grandisine A.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.