Retinopathy in persons without diabetes: The Los Angeles Latino eye study

Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science

Volumn 48, Issue 9, 2007, Pages 4019-4025

  Chao, Jennifer R ^a   Lai, Mei Ying ^a   Azen, Stanley P ^a,d   Klein, Ronald ^b,f   Varma, Rohit ^a,c,d   Paz, Sylvia H ^d   Abbott, LiVina ^d   Cisneros, Lupe ^d   Corona, Elizabeth ^d   Cuestas, Carolina ^d   Globe, Denise R ^d   Hahn, Sora ^d   Lai, Mei ^d   Martinez, George ^d   Preston Martin, Susan ^d   Smith, Ronald E ^d   Torres, Mina ^d   Uribe, Natalia ^d   Wong, Jennifer ^d   Wu, Joanne ^d   Zuniga, Myrna ^d   Chico, Sonia ^e   John, Lisa ^e   Preciado, Michael ^e   Tucker, Karen ^e   more..

^a UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH   (United States)

^c DOHENY EYE INSTITUTE   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^e BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE   (United States)

^f UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; GLUCOSE; HEMOGLOBIN; ORAL CONTRACEPTIVE AGENT; GLYCOSYLATED HEMOGLOBIN;

ADULT; AGED; ANALYTIC METHOD; ARTICLE; BLOOD PRESSURE; BODY HEIGHT; BODY WEIGHT; COHORT ANALYSIS; CONFIDENCE INTERVAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEMOGRAPHY; EYE PHOTOGRAPHY; FEMALE; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; HEALTH INSURANCE; HORMONE SUBSTITUTION; HUMAN; INTERVIEW; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MULTIVARIATE LOGISTIC REGRESSION ANALYSIS; PHYSICAL EXAMINATION; POPULATION RESEARCH; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUESTIONNAIRE; RETINOPATHY; UNIVARIATE ANALYSIS; BODY CONSTITUTION; CLASSIFICATION; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; DIABETES MELLITUS; ETHNOLOGY; HISPANIC; MIDDLE AGED; RETINA DISEASE; RISK; RISK FACTOR; UNITED STATES;

ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; BLOOD GLUCOSE; BODY CONSTITUTION; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; DIABETES COMPLICATIONS; FEMALE; HEMOGLOBIN A, GLYCOSYLATED; HISPANIC AMERICANS; HUMANS; LOS ANGELES; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; ODDS RATIO; PREVALENCE; QUESTIONNAIRES; RETINAL DISEASES; RISK FACTORS;

EID: 35148862576     PISSN: 01460404     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1167/iovs.07-0206     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Wong TY, Hubbard LD, Klein R, et al. Retinal microvascular abnormalities and blood pressure in older people: the Cardiovascular Health Study. Br J Ophthalmol. 2002;86:1007-1013.
2. Yu T, Mitchell P, Berry G, Li W, Wang JJ. Retinopathy in older persons without diabetes and its relationship to hypertension. Arch Ophthalmol. 1998;116:83-89.
3. Stolk RP, Vingerling JR, de Jong PT, et al. Retinopathy, glucose, and insulin in an elderly population. The Rotterdam Study. Diabetes. 1995;44:11-15.
4. Klein R, Klein BE, Moss SE, Wang Q. Hypertension and retinopathy, arteriolar narrowing, and arteriovenous nicking in a population. Arch Ophthalmol. 1994;112:92-98.
5. van Leiden HA, Dekker JM, Moll AC, et al. Risk factors for incident retinopathy in a diabetic and nondiabetic population: the Hoorn study. Arch Ophthalmol. 2003;121:245-251.
6. Wong TY, Klein R, Couper DJ, et al. Retinal microvascular abnormalities and incident stroke: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Lancet. 2001;358:1134-1140.
7. Venkatramani J, Mitchell P. Ocular and systemic causes of retinopathy in patients without diabetes mellitus. BMJ. 2004;328:625-629.
8. Leibowitz HM, Krueger DE, Maunder LR, et al. The Framingham Eye Study monograph: an ophthalmological and epidemiological study of cataract, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, and visual acuity in a general population of 2631 adults, 1973-1975. Surv Ophthalmol. 1980;24(suppl):335-610.
9. Wong TY, Klein R, Sharrett AR, et al. The prevalence and risk factors of retinal microvascular abnormalities in older persons: The Cardiovascular Health Study. Ophthalmology. 2003;110:658-666.
10. van Leiden HA, Dekker JM, Moll AC, et al. Blood pressure, lipids, and obesity are associated with retinopathy: the Hoorn study. Diabetes Care. 2002;25:1320-1325.
11. Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group. The prevalence of retinopathy in impaired glucose tolerance and recent-onset diabetes in the Diabetes Prevention Program. Diabet Med. 2007;24:137-144.
12. Leung H, Wang JJ, Rochtchina E, Wong TY, Klein R, Mitchell P. Dyslipidaemia and microvascular disease in the retina. Eye. 2005;19:861-868.
13. Wong TY, Duncan BB, Golden SH, et al. Associations between the metabolic syndrome and retinal microvascular signs: the Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004;45:2949-2954.
14. Cugati S, Cikamatana L, Wang JJ, Kifley A, Liew G, Mitchell P. Five-year incidence and progression of vascular retinopathy in persons without diabetes: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. Eye. 2006;20:1239-1245.
15. Klein R, Klein BE, Moss SE. The relation of systemic hypertension to changes in the retinal vasculature: the Beaver Dam Eye Study. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1997;95:329-348; discussion 348-350.
16. Edwards MS, Wilson DB, Craven TE, et al. Associations between retinal microvascular abnormalities and declining renal function in the elderly population: the Cardiovascular Health Study. Am J Kidney Dis. 2005;46:214-224.
17. Mitchell P, Wang JJ, Wong TY, Smith W, Klein R, Leeder SR. Retinal microvascular signs and risk of stroke and stroke mortality. Neurology. 2005;65:1005-1009.
18. Witt N, Wong TY, Hughes AD, et al. Abnormalities of retinal microvascular structure and risk of mortality from ischemic heart disease and stroke. Hypertension. 2006;47:975-981.
19. Wong TY, Mohamed Q, Klein R, Couper DJ. Do retinopathy signs in non-diabetic individuals predict the subsequent risk of diabetes? Br J Ophthalmol. 2006;90:301-303.
20. Klein R, Klein BE, Moss SE, Wong TY. The relationship of retinopathy in persons without diabetes to the 15-Year incidence of diabetes and hypertension: Beaver Dam Eye Study. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 2006;104:98-107.
21. West SK, Klein R, Rodriguez J, et al. Diabetes and diabetic retinopathy in a Mexican-American population: Proyecto VER. Diabetes Care. 2001;24:1204-1209.
22. Varma R, Paz SH, Azen SP, et al. The Los Angeles Latino Eye Study: design, methods, and baseline data. Ophthalmology. 2004;111:1121-1131.
23. Diabetic Retinopathy Study Group. Report Number 6. Design, methods, and baseline results. Report Number 7. A modification of the Airlie House classification of diabetic retinopathy. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1981;21:1-226.
24. Varma R, Torres M, Pena F, Klein R, Azen SP. Prevalence of diabetic retinopathy in adult Latinos: the Los Angeles Latino eye study. Ophthalmology. 2004;111:1298-1306.
25. Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, et al. Seventh report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. Hypertension. 2003;42:1206-1252.
26. Fraser-Bell S, Donofrio J, Wu J, Klein R, Azen SP, Varma R. Sociodemographic factors and age-related macular degeneration in Latinos: the Los Angeles Latino Eye Study. Am J Ophthalmol. 2005;139:30-38.
27. Liew G, Mitchell P, Leeder SR, Smith W, Wong TY, Wang JJ. Regular aspirin use and retinal microvascular signs: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. J Hypertens. 2006;24:1329-1335.
28. Wong TY, Rosamond W, Chang PP, et al. Retinopathy and risk of congestive heart failure. JAMA. 2005;293:63-69.
29. Nguyen TT, Wong TY. Retinal vascular manifestations of metabolic disorders. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2006;17:262-268.
30. Klein R. Retinopathy in a population-based study. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1992;90:561-594.
31. Peters AL, Davidson MB, Schriger DL, Hasselblad V. A clinical approach for the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus: an analysis using glycosylated hemoglobin levels. Meta-analysis Research Group on the Diagnosis of Diabetes Using Glycated Hemoglobin Levels. JAMA. 1996;276:1246-1252.